2024年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)語法專練：數(shù)詞（解析版）

沖刺2024年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)語法專練

專題09數(shù)詞專練

1.-Williamwasthetorunpastthefinishingline.

-Yes,hewasthewinneroftherace.

A.oneB.fiveC.firstD.fifth

2.Theteachersaidthatoftheboyswouldtakepartinthetalentshow.

A.threefifthsB.threefivesC.thirdsfifthsD.threefifth

3.Ifssaidthatofthewateraroundtheworldpolluted.

A.twothird;hasB.twothirds;have

C.twothird;areD.twothirds;is

4.Iwishmyparentswouldtakemebackforwonderfulskiingholidaythisyear.

A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others

5.Tommadeasurveyaboutwaystobuythingsinhisclasswhichhas60students.Thestudentswhobuythingsin

shopsarefewerthanthosewhodothatontheelectronicproducts.

WaysOnthecomputerIntheshopOnthephonesOthers

Percentage40%10%?10%

A.24B.42C.6

6.-WhenistheInternationalLabourDay?

-ItisonthedayofMay.

A.firstB.secondC.third

7.Manystudentslikedrinkingsoftdrinks.Theformbelowshowswhatkindofsoftdrinksthestudentsinaschool

likemost.Formtheinformation,weknownumberofthestudentswholikepearjuiceis.

DrinksApplejuicePearjuiceSoda（蘇打水）Others

Percentage/Number25%20%200(students)35%

A.200B.250C.300

8.84-year-oldmanwasattackedwhilewalkinginSanFrancisco.Morethanofthepopulation

inthiscityisAsian.

A.A;one-thirdB.An;one-thirdC./;one-thirdD.An;two-third

9.Hobbiesareliketherainbow.Theycanmakeourlifecolorful.Thereare40studentsinClass2,Grade9.

Everyonehasahobby.Accordingtothetable,therearestudentsdoingsportsasahobbyonweekends.

ReadingListeningtomusicJoggingShoppingPlayingbasketball

1/41/55students7students?

A.10B.13C.15D.24

10.Sofar,ofthestudentsinourclassseenthefilm.

A.threequarters;hasB.twofifths;have

C.threequarter;hasD.twofifth;have

11.ofthecitywascoveredwiththeheavysmog.

A.Two-thirdB.Two-thirds

C.Two-threeD.Two-threes

12.Changqingbecomesmoreandmorebeautiful.visitorscomeheretospendtheirholidays.

A.ThousandsofB.ThousandofC.ThousandsD.Thousand

13.ParentsinHeilongjiangpaidoftheirsalaryfortheirchildren'safter-schoolclassesinorderthattheir

kidscangotoakeyhighschool.

A.twothreeB.twothirdsC.secondthree

14.Aboutoftheteachersinourschoolwerebornin.

A.twothirds;1960sB.secondthree;the1960s

C.twothird;the1960sD.twothirds;the1960s

15.KFCispopularwithyoungpeopleinChina.Thetableshowsthatthesurveyabout200studentswholikeKFC

inHarbin.Thenumberofthestudentswhospend30-100yuanismorethanthatoftheoneswhospend

over100yuan.

MoneyspentEveryTime

Money(yuan)Lessthan3030-100Over100

Percentageorpeople14%?40

A.92B.106C.132

16.Wehave42studentsinourclass.ofthemaregirls.-Yes.Thereare28boysand14girls.

A.TwothirdsB.OnethirdC.AhalfD.Aquarter

17.ThisAugust,Chinawillcelebrateanniversary（周年紀(jì)念H）ofthevictoryoftheAnti-JapaneseWar.

A.seventyB.seventies

C.seventiethD.theseventieth

18.ofthestudentsinClass1havelunchatschool.

A.OnefourB.OnefourthC.firstfourD.firstfourth

19.Footballissoexcitingthatpeopleintheworldplayit.

A.twomillionsB.millionofC.millionsof

20.Thestudentsinmyschoolsentbookstoamountainvillageschoollastmonth.

A.twothousandsofB.twothousandofC.twothousandD.twothousands

21.Twoofthedoctorsinthishospitalwomen.

A.third;areB.third;isC.thirds;areD.thirds;is

22.oftheworld'sbooksandnewspapersarewritteninEnglish.

A.ThreefourthsB.ThreequarterC.Thirdfourths

23.Teachers5Daycomesinthemonthofayear.

A.nineB.ninthC.tenth

24.-Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolisaboutnine.ofthemareboys.

-Ithinkso.

A.hundred,TwothirdsB.hundred,Twothird

C.hundreds,TwothirdsD.hundreds,Twothird

25.ofthelandiscoveredwithforests.

A.ThreequarterB.ThreequartersC.Thirdquarters

26.Therearepeopleinthepicture,andtheonefromtheleftisme.

A.eight;thirdB.eight;threeC.eighth;thirdD.eighth;three

27.IfsreportedthatovereightypeoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquakeinNepalin2015.

A.thousandsB.thousandC.thousandsof

28.ofthelandcoveredwithforests.

A.Twothirds;isB.Twothirds;are

C.Twothird;isD.Twothird;are

29.-Dad,thereare45studentsinourclass,allboyswearglasses,ofthewholeclass.

-Oh,that*sterrible.Youthirtyboysshouldtakecareofyoureyes.

A.onefourthB.onethirdC.twothirdsD.threequarters

30.Theformshowstheresultofasurveyfrom300studentsabouttheirhobbiesintheirsparetime.Amongthem,

40%ofthestudentsenjoyingsportslikeplayingbasketball,thenhowmanystudentslikebasketball?

ActivitiesReadingnovelsPlayingsportsVolunteeractivitiesOthers

Percentage（百分比）30%?15%30%

A.30B.75C.150

31.-HowoldisMary?

-Sheishavingherbirthdaythisweekend.

A.fourB.thefourC.fourthD.thefourth

32.Mayisthemonthofayear.

A.fiftyB.fifteenC.fifthD.five

33.TheHighSchoolEntranceExamwillbeginonJune25th.Inordertostudybest,studentsshouldmakea

wonderfulstudyplaninJune.Basedonthefollowingcalendar,howmanydaysareleftforGrade9studentsto

studyinschoolinJune?

JUNE2023

SUNDAYMONDAYTUESDAYMDNESDAYTHURSDAYFRIDAYSATURDAY

T23

45678910

11121314151617

18192021222324

TheDragonTheDragonTheDragon

BoatFestivalBoatFestivalBoatFcstvai

V2627282930

Notes:StudentsdonotcometoschoolonSaturdaysandSundays.DuringtheDragonBoatFestival,studentswill

haveathree-dayholiday.

A.24B.21C.15

34.Janemadeasurveyabouthobbiesinherclasswhichhashalfboysandhalfgirls.Allthirty-fiveofher

classmateseachhaveahobbybesidesher.Sostudentslikeballgamesinherclass.

GirlsBoys

BasketballReadingFootballSwimming

Percentage（比例）1/32/32/31/3

A.18B.24C.36

35.Lookattheposter.Whatcanweknowfromit?

A.Wecanbuysometoysfordogs.

B.Toysaremoreexpensivethanusual.

C.Thetoysintheshopare40%off.

D.Thepricesoftoysarebetween$4and$6.

36.IfsreportedthatoverfourpeoplelosttheirlivesinCOVID-19.

A.thousandsB.thousandofC.thousandsofD.thousand

37.Canyouimaginewhattheworldwillbelikein________time?

A.30years'B.30year'sC.30-yearsD.30-year's

38.Inher,shewrotemanyfamousnovelsandwonabigprize.

A.thirtyB.thirtiesC.thirtieth

39.-Tom'sgrandfatherbegantolearnChineseinhisandhelearnedalot.

-Howgreatheis!

A.seventyB.seventieth

C.seventiesD.seventieths

40.-Howoldisyourson?-Five.

-Wewillhaveaspecialpartyforhisbirthday.

A.fiveB.fifthC.fifteenD.fifteenth

41.The24thWinterOlympicswasheldinBeijing,inFebruary,2022.Here'sasurveyamong100studentsfroma

middleschool.Accordingtotheformbelow,studentswatchedtheOlympicsthroughdifferentApps.

WaysofwatchingOlympicsCCTV-5Migu（咪咕）AppCMGMobile（央視頻）AppTikTok（抖音）App

Percentage（百分比）?25%20%10%

A.45B.55C.35

42.ofpeoplefromallovertheworldvisitthePalaceMuseumeveryyear.

A.TwomillionB.MillionsC.TwomillionsD.Million

43.MyparentsboughtmeanewiPhoneonmybirthday.

A.eightB.eighteen

C.eighteenthD.eighty

44.ofthestudentsinourclass_______moneytothequake-hitareasthesedays.

A.Twothird;haveraisedB.Twothirds;haveraised

C.Twothree;havedonatedD.Twothirds;havedonated

45.AuntLucyisonly,butshelookslikeawoman.

A.twentyyearsold;thirtyyearsoldB.twenty-year-old;thirty-year-old

C.twentyyearsold;thirty-year-oldD.twenty-year-old;thirtyyearsold

46.Wearepreparingprogramstocelebrateourcountry'sbirthday.

A.seventyB.seventiethC.seventeenth

47.Mr.Smithlivesonfloor.Tokeephealthy,hewalksupstairseveryday.

A.theeighthB.theeightC.eight

48.1waitedaquarterofanhourandwenthome.

A.10minutesB.15minutesC.30minutesD.45minutes

49.Inourhometown,villagersleaveforbigcitiestolookforjobs.

A.twohundredsofB.hundredofC.hundredsofD.twohundreds

50.-Howmanystudentsinyourclassgettoschoolonfoot?

-Aboutofthemdo.

A.threefifthsB.twothirdC.firstfourD.oneseconds

51.-Whichofthethreepicturesdoyoulikebest,KangKang?

-Thepicture!Ithinkit'sthemostbeautiful!

A.twoB.threeC.firstD.one

52.Mysisterisyearsold.Todayisherbirthday.

A.nine,nineB.ninth,ninthC.ninth,nineD.nine,ninth

53.Morethanfivepeoplewenttotheconcertlastnight.

A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandsof

54.AboutofthestudentsinGradeNinethisyearwereborninthe.

A.threefive;1960sB.threefifths;1990sC.thirdfifth;1997D.thirdfifths;1990s

55.Ifsnevertoooldtolearn.MarsbegantolearnEnglishinhis

A.thefiftiethB.fiftiethC.fiftyD.Fifties

56.-HaveyouseentheCCTVnewsonTV?

-Yes,childrenhadagoodfestivalontheChildren'sDay.

A.billionsof;sixty-oneB.tenbillions,sixtieth-one

C.billionsof;sixty-firstD.tenbillion,sixtieth-first

57.AboutofthestudentsinGradeNinethisyearwereborninthe1990s.

A.threefourB.threefourthsC.thirdfourthD.thirdfourths

58.Asurvey(調(diào)查)abouttheactivityHelpingtheHomelessChildrenwasmadeinLucyandLily'sclass.Theyand

their48classmatestookanactivepartinthisactivity.Accordingtotheformbelow,studentsgaveaway

schoolthings.

GirlsGirlsBoys

StudentsBoys(schoolthings)

(clothes)(schoolthings)(clothes)

Percentage(百分比)ofthewholeclass28%20%22%

A.24B.15C.25

59.monthoftheyearisJune.

A.SevenB.TheseventhC.SixD.Thesixth

60.-Whafsfiftyminustwenty?

-Ifs.

A.fiftyB.thirtyC.eightyD.ninety

61.ThebiggestearthquakesinNepal(尼泊爾)havekilledmorethan8,000,people.

A.twoB.secondC.twice

62.ThesurveyshowsthatofthestudentsreadingEnglishnovels.

A.two-third;isB.two-three;areC.two-thirds;isD.two-thirds;are

63.-Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmenthere?

-Wonderful!ofthelandcoveredwithtreesandgrass.

A.Twofifths;isB.Twofifth;isC.Twofifths;are

64.-Dad,whafsthesealike?

-Well,ifslargeandfullofwater.Itcoversaboutoftheearth.

A.onethirdB.threequarterC.three-fourthD.threequarters

65.-Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolisaboutnine.

-Isee.ofthemareboys.

A.hundred;TwothirdsB.hundred;Twothird

C.hundreds;TwothirdsD.hundreds;Twothird

66.Theenvironmentherebecomesbetterandbetter.birdsarecomingback.

A.HundredsofB.HundredsC.Hundred

67.-Howoldisyouryoungerbrother,Tom?

-.Andwehadabirthdaypartyforhisbirthdaylastweek.

A.Ninth;nineB.Nine;nineC.Nine;ninthD.Ninth;ninth

68.Asurvey（調(diào)查）abouttheactivityHelpingtheHomelessChildrenwasmadeinLucyandLily'sclass.They

andtheir48classmatestookanactivepartinthisactivity.Accordingtotheformbelow,studentsgaveaway

schoolthings.

-GirlsGirbBoysBoys

Students

（clothes）/schoolihinp）（clotlp（x'lioolihinf）

Rrcenlage（百分比）

28%20%22%

ofihewholeclass

1_________________-運(yùn)

A.24B.15C.25

69.foreignerscometoSheraton（喜來登）Hotel,Shantoueveryyear.

A.ThousandB.Thousands

C.AthousandofD.Thousandsof

70.TheWinterOlympicswillbeheldinPyeongchang（平昌）,SouthKoreaonFeb.,2018.

A.twenty-three;nineB.twentieth-three;nineth

C.twenty-third;ninthD.twentieth-three;ninth

71.FortystudentsinClassSeven,GradeNinearefondofCCTVSpringFestivalGala(春晚).Differentstudents

likedifferenttypesofprogrammes,suchascrosstalk(相聲)，comedysketch(小品)，dancingandsinging,etc.

Accordingtotheformbelow,studentslikesingingprogrammes.

ThenameoftheprogammeSongsontheSpringFestivalEveMojitoSweepingAllUnforgettableNight

ThetypeoftheprogrammeCrosstalkSongComedysketchSong

Percentage25%40%20%15%

A.16B.22C.32

72.Theboysin_______willhaveatabletennismatchnextSunday.

A.Class6B.6ClassC.6thClassD.Class6th

73.-isthepopulationofGuizhou?

-Ithasmorethanpeople.

A.Howmuch;thirty-eightmillionsofB.Howmany;thirty-eightmillionof

C.What;thirty-eightmillionD.Howlarge;thirty-eightmillions

74.-Howoldisyourgrandpa?Helooksenergetic.

-Yeah,it'shardtoimagineheisalreadyinhis.

A.seventiesB.seventyC.seventiethD.seventieths

75.MyuncleboughtmeaniPhoneformybirthday.

A.twelveB.twelfthC.thetwelveD.thetwelfth

76.Here*sTom'sschoolreport.Heisthefifthinhisclass.Buthegotthefullmarksinchemistry.Andthetotal

scoresofthefourthandthesixthare442and440.ThenTom'sphysicsmaybe.

MathChineseEnglishPhysicsandChemistry

(Fullmarks:120)(Fullmarks:120)(Fullmarks:100)(Fullmarks:70foreither)

11510393?

A.61B.60C.57

77.-Doyouknowthatthreequartersofourteachersarewomenteachers?

-Ofcourse.Althoughtheyarestrictaboutourstudies,theyarefriendlytous.

A.threefourthsB.thirdfourthC.threesfourth

78.ChristmasDayisonofDecember.

A.twenty-fiveB.twenty-fifthC.thetwenty-fifth

79.-Doyouknowoftheearthcoveredwithwater?

-Sure,Mom.

A.threequarter;isB.threequarters;are

C.threequarters;isD.threequarter;are

80.-ItissaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheDogaregentleMaybe,theYearoftheDogisregardedasa

peacefulyear.AndweChinesepeoplehaveatraditiontonameeachyearafteroneoftheanimals.

A.twelveB.twenty-fourC.thirty

81.-isthepopulationofGuizhou?

-Ithasmorethanpeople.

A.What;thirty-eightmillionB.What;thirty-eightmillions

C.Howmuch;thirty-eightmillionsofD.Howlarge;thirty-eightmillions

82.1think_____ofthematerialsIlistentoatthebeginningoftheexam_____easy.

A.twothirds,isB.secondthree,are

C.twothirds,areD.twothird,are

83.Chinahasoftheworld'shigh-speedrailways.

A.twothirdB.two-thirdC.two-thirdsD.twothree

84.ofthecoatsmadeofcotton.Theyfeelcomfortable.

A.Two-thirds;isB.Two-thirds;are

C.Two-third;isD.Two-third;are

85.ThewarinSyriahascausedpeopletolosetheirlives.

A.thousandsofB.thousandofC.thousandD.thousands

86.ItisreportedthatpeopleintheworldaresufferingfromtheH1N1flu.

A.tenthousandofB.tenthousandsC.thousandsofD.tenthousandsof

87.It'snevertoooldtolearn.KarlMarxbegantolearnEnglishinhis.

A.thefiftiethB.fiftiethC.fiftyD.fifties

88.-IhavebeentoMountFanjingthreetimes.Whataboutyou?

-Ihavebeentherethreetimes,too.AndIwouldliketovisititatime.

A.threeB.thirdC.fourD.fourth

89.numberofthestudentsintheirschoolisabouttwothousand,ofthemareboys.

A.A;twothirdsB.The;twothirdC.The;twothirdsD.A;twothird

90.Look!ofstudentsarestillrunningontheplayground.

A.TwofifthB.Two-fifthC.TwofifthsD.Fifthtwo

91.-Ann,whendoyouplantogoforyourten-dayholiday?

-Nextmonth.Tmgoingawayontheandcomingbackonthe12th.

A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

92.-Doyouhaveenoughmentocarrythesechairs?-No.Ithinkweneedmen.

A.anotherB.othertwoC.moretwoD.twomore

93.Twostudentsinourschoolarefromthecountryside.

A.hundredofB.hundredsofC.hundredD.hundreds

94.Pleaseturntopageandlookatthepictureinthisunit.

A.twentieth;oneB.twenty;oneC.twentieth;firstD.twenty;first

95.Computersareusedbystudentsindifferentways.Wedidasurveyof100studentsinNo.1MiddleSchool.The

formbelowshowstheresult.Thenumberofthestudentsreadingnewsisthesmallest.Then,thereareatleast

studentsusingcomputerstostudy.

PlaygamesPlayTikTok（抖音）ChatReadnewsandstudy

20%35%25%?

A.16B.9C.11

96.-WhenisTeachers9DayinChina?

-It'sonthedayofSeptember.

A.ninthB.tenthC.eleventhD.twelfth

97.Tdlikebowlsofnoodles.Oneisformyselfandtheothertwoareformyparents.

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

98.-Howoldisyourdaughter?

-.Wehadaspecialpartyforherbirthdaylastweek.

A.Ninth;ninthB.Nine;ninethC.Ninth;nineD.Nine;ninth

99.ThisisthetimeindaysthatTommyhascometoschoollate.

A.second;thirdB.two:three

C.two;thirdD.second;three

100.-AboutofthestudentsinourclasswerebornundertheYearHorse.

—Oh,thatistosaytheywerebornin________.

A.four-fifths;2002B.four-fifths;the2000

C.four-fifth;the2000sD.four-fifth;2002

答案與解析

l.C

【詳解】句意:-威廉是第一個(gè)跑過終點(diǎn)線的「是的,他是比賽的獲勝者.

考查數(shù)詞辨析.one一，基數(shù)詞;five五，基數(shù)詞;first第一，序數(shù)詞;fifth第五,序數(shù)詞.根據(jù)“Yes,hewasthewinnerof

therace.”可知，應(yīng)是第一個(gè)跑過終點(diǎn)的，表示順序用序數(shù)詞.故選C.

2.A

【詳解】句意:老師說五分之三的男孩將參加才藝表演.

考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá).three三，基數(shù)詞;five五，基數(shù)詞;third第三，序數(shù)詞；fifth第五，序數(shù)詞;threefifths五分之三;在英

語中，分?jǐn)?shù)的分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞，當(dāng)分子大于1時(shí)分母要用序數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式.故選A.

3.D

【詳解】試題分析:句意:據(jù)說世界上的三分之二的水被污染了.在英語中分子用基數(shù)詞表達(dá)，分母用序數(shù)詞表

達(dá)如果分子大于1,分母變復(fù)數(shù).三分之二,tw。thirds.分?jǐn)?shù)，作主語時(shí)，根據(jù)其后接的詞而定,如果為不可數(shù)名詞,

則相當(dāng)于單數(shù)，如果其后接的為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,則相當(dāng)于復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)句意及結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D

考點(diǎn):考查分?jǐn)?shù)的用法.

4.C

【詳解】句意:我希望我的父母今年能再帶我去享受一次美妙的滑雪假期.

考查不定代詞辨析.other其他的;theother兩者中的另一個(gè);another三者及以上的另一個(gè);others其他人.分析句

子可知，此處表示“再/又”，構(gòu)成“another+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu).故選C.

5.B

【詳解】句意:湯姆在有60名學(xué)生的班級(jí)里做了一項(xiàng)關(guān)于買東西的方法的調(diào)查.在商店買東西的學(xué)生比在電

子產(chǎn)品上買東西的學(xué)生少42人.

考查數(shù)字運(yùn)算.根據(jù)“60students”可知，是對(duì)60個(gè)學(xué)生進(jìn)行的調(diào)查,再結(jié)合40%+10%+10%=60%,使用手機(jī)購物

的占40%;在商店里買東西的占10%,10%x60=6,即在商店里買東西的有6人;再結(jié)合“ontheelectronicproducts”

可知，在電子產(chǎn)品上買東西指在電腦和手機(jī)上買東西,(40%+40%)x60=48,因此在電子產(chǎn)品上買東西的有48人;

再結(jié)合題干，此處比較的是在商店買東西的學(xué)生比在電子產(chǎn)品上買東西的學(xué)生少多少人，因此是48-6=42.故選

B.

6.A

【詳解】句意:-國(guó)際勞動(dòng)節(jié)是什么時(shí)候?-它是在五月的第一天.

考查序數(shù)詞詞義辨析.first第一;second第二;third第三.根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，勞動(dòng)節(jié)是在五月的第一天.故選A.

7.A

【詳解】句意:許多學(xué)生喜歡喝軟飲料.下表顯示了學(xué)校的學(xué)生最喜歡哪種軟飲料.根據(jù)信息，我們知道喜歡梨

汁的學(xué)生有200人.

考查數(shù)字運(yùn)算.根據(jù)表格的第四欄可知,200名學(xué)生喜歡喝蘇打水，且比例為1-25%-20%-35%=20%,所以學(xué)生總

數(shù)是200^20%=1000人，喜歡喝梨汁的學(xué)生人數(shù)為1000x20%=200.故選A.

8.B

【詳解】句意:一名84歲男子在舊金山行走時(shí)遭到襲擊.這個(gè)城市超過三分之一的人口是亞洲人.

考查冠詞和分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá).a不定冠詞,修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞;an不定冠詞,修飾元音音素開頭的單詞;第一空

修飾man,表示“一位84歲的男子”,84(eighty-four)是元音音素開頭的單詞，應(yīng)用an,排除A/C選項(xiàng);分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)

結(jié)構(gòu)是“先分子后分母，分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1,分母用復(fù)數(shù)"，排除D選項(xiàng)，故選B.

9.C

【詳解】句意:愛好就像彩虹.他們可以使我們的生活豐富多彩.九年級(jí)二班有40名學(xué)生.每個(gè)人都有愛好.根據(jù)

表格，有15名學(xué)生把在周末做運(yùn)動(dòng)作為一種愛好.

考查數(shù)字運(yùn)算.根據(jù)題干和表格內(nèi)容可知,reading的人數(shù)是40*1/4=10,listeningtomusic的人數(shù)是40*1/5=

8,playingbasketball的人數(shù)是40-10-8-5-7=10,則doingsports的人數(shù)=jogging的人數(shù)+playingbasketball的人

數(shù)=5+10=15.故選C.

10.B

【詳解】試題分析:句意:到目前為止，我們班上的五分之二的學(xué)生都看過這部電影.在英語中的分?jǐn)?shù)，分子用基

數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞，當(dāng)分子大于一時(shí)，分母用復(fù)數(shù)形式.have構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的助動(dòng)詞，適用于第三人稱單數(shù)以

外的所有人稱;has僅僅適用于第三人稱單數(shù).本句主語中心詞students是復(fù)數(shù)，所以選B.

考點(diǎn):考查數(shù)詞及主謂一致.

11.B

【詳解】句意:這個(gè)城市的三分之二覆蓋著重度霧霾.分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法:分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞,分子大于一分

母用復(fù)數(shù).two-thirds三分之二.故選B.

12.A

【詳解】句意:長(zhǎng)青變得越來越美了，成千上萬的游客來這里度假.

考查大數(shù)表達(dá)法.thousand,千，數(shù)詞，當(dāng)其前面有具體數(shù)字時(shí)，不能用復(fù)數(shù)形式;當(dāng)泛指許多時(shí)，則用復(fù)數(shù),且和介

詞of連用，構(gòu)成短語:thousandsof,成千上萬的.故選A.

13.B

【詳解】句意:黑龍江省的家長(zhǎng)為孩子的課后課程支付了三分之二的工資，以便他們的孩子能上重點(diǎn)高中.

考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá).英語中分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)結(jié)構(gòu)是:分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞;分子大于1,分母用復(fù)數(shù);此處表示

“三分之二”，表達(dá)為twothirds,故選B.

14.D

【詳解】試題分析:句意:我們學(xué)校大約三分之二的老師都出生在二十世紀(jì)六十年代.在英語中的分?jǐn)?shù),分子常

用基數(shù)詞，分母常用序數(shù)詞，當(dāng)分子大于一時(shí)，分母要用復(fù)數(shù)形式.the1960s二十世紀(jì)六十年代.所以選D.

考點(diǎn):考查數(shù)詞.

15.A

【詳解】句意:肯德基在中國(guó)深受年輕人的歡迎.該表顯示，調(diào)查顯示，哈爾濱約有200名學(xué)生喜歡肯德基.花

30-100元的學(xué)生比花100元以上的學(xué)生多92人.

考查數(shù)字運(yùn)算.根據(jù)表格可知，花費(fèi)少于30元的占14%,即:200xl4%=28（人），花費(fèi)超過100元有40人，由此可知

花費(fèi)30-100元的有:200-28-40=132（人），比花費(fèi)超過100元的人多了92人.故選A.

16.B

【詳解】句意一我們班有42名學(xué)生.其中三分之一是女孩「是的.有28個(gè)男孩和14個(gè)女孩.考查數(shù)字表達(dá)法.A.

Twothirds三分之二;B.Onethird三分之一;C.Ahalf二分之一;D.Aquarter四分之一.根據(jù)答語Yes.Thereare

28boysand14girls.,可知女孩是三分之一，故選B.

【點(diǎn)睛】英語分?jǐn)?shù)由基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞組成.分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞，若分子大于“1”,則分母要用復(fù)數(shù).

17.D

【詳解】試題分析:句意:今年八月，中國(guó)將慶?？谷諔?zhàn)爭(zhēng)勝利第七十周年Aseventy七十,B.seventies七十多

歲C.seventieth第七十,D.theseventieth第七十.據(jù)語境要用序數(shù)詞seventieth,其前要加冠詞the,故選D.

考點(diǎn):考查數(shù)詞.

18.B

【詳解】句意:一班四分之一的學(xué)生在學(xué)校吃午餐.

考查數(shù)詞.分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法，分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞，當(dāng)分子超過一時(shí)，分母用復(fù)數(shù);。ne—，基數(shù)詞;fourth第四,

序數(shù)詞;first第一，序數(shù)詞;故選B.

19.C

【詳解】句意:足球是如此令人興奮，世界上有數(shù)百萬人踢足球.

考查數(shù)詞的表達(dá).表示確切的數(shù)量，用基數(shù)詞+數(shù)詞的單數(shù)形式;表示概數(shù)，用數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式+of,三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只

有C選項(xiàng)表達(dá)正確，故選C.

20.C

【詳解】句意:上個(gè)月，我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生給一所山村學(xué)校送去了兩千本書.

考查基數(shù)詞.thousand前面有具體數(shù)字時(shí)，不用復(fù)數(shù);沒有具體數(shù)字時(shí)，表示約數(shù)時(shí)，用thousandsof.故選C.

21.C

【詳解】句意:在這個(gè)醫(yī)院的三分之二的醫(yī)生們是女人.分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞，當(dāng)分子超

過一，分母要變復(fù)數(shù),twothirds表示三分之二;主語是thedoctors是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞be用復(fù)數(shù)are.根據(jù)題意，故選

C.

【點(diǎn)睛】分母序數(shù)詞，分子基數(shù)詞，分子不為一，分母+s

eg:三分之一one-third(onethird)

三分之二:twothirds

two-thirds

四分之三three-forths

22.A

【詳解】句意:世界上四分之三的書籍和報(bào)紙是用英語寫的.

考查分?jǐn)?shù)的寫法.分?jǐn)?shù)是由基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞一起來表示的.基數(shù)詞作分子,序數(shù)詞作分母，除了分子是“1”以外,

其他情況下序數(shù)詞都要用復(fù)數(shù)形式.例如：3/4可以表達(dá)為:threefourths或threequarters.故選A.

23.B

【詳解】句意:教師節(jié)在一年的第九個(gè)月.

考查數(shù)詞.根據(jù)語境以及所給的定冠詞“the”可知，此空要填序數(shù)詞“第幾”，因?yàn)榻處煿?jié)在九月,所以填nine的序

數(shù)詞ninth.故選B.

24.A

【詳解】試題分析:句意:我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生數(shù)目大約九百，三分之二是男生.Ninehundred九百，具體的數(shù)字里面

hundred不用復(fù)數(shù).分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)，分子用基數(shù)，分母用序數(shù)，當(dāng)分子大于1時(shí)，分母要用復(fù)數(shù),結(jié)合題意故選A.

考點(diǎn):考查數(shù)字的表達(dá).

25.B

【詳解】句意:四分之三的土地被森林覆蓋.

考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá).英語中3/4的表達(dá)結(jié)構(gòu)是threefourths/quarters淇中quarter表示"四分之一”,three是