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2016年山東省萊蕪市中考英語(yǔ)試卷
一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15題,計(jì)15分)從每小題A,BfC,D中選出一個(gè)能填入句中空白
處的最佳答案
1.(1分)Themotherwasexcitedbynewsthathissonraisedmoneyforcharity.()
A./B.aC.anD.the
2.(1分)WhydoyoulistentoFrenchsongsallthetime?
ThisisjustmytolearnFrenchwell.()
A.wayB.madC.choiceD.reason
3.(1分)Whosedictionaryisthis?
Oh,it'sPeter's.Hewaslookingiteverywhere.()
A.atB.forC.likeD.after
4.(1分)Amigrowsupinafamily.Soshealwaysfeelhappywhenshegetshome.()
A.richB.strictC.lovingD.serious
5.(1分)Idon'tknowwhenthebridgewasbuilt,butitmustbeveryold.()
A.exactlyB.carefullyC.luckilyD.easily
6.(1Tinaispleasedwiththetoy.Itisgiftshehaseverreceived.()
A.abetterB.thebetterC.abestD.thebest
7.(1分〉thestudentscamefmmdifferentcountriesftheygotonweltinthe
camp.()
A.WhenB.UnlessC.ThoughD.Until
8.(1分)Schoolclubsarelivelyplaceswherestudentsareencouragedtotheir
interest.()
A.developB.dependC.peijonnD.overcome
9.(1/enjoylivingwithmygrandparents.Theyalwayscookforme.()
A.nothingterribleB.somethingterrible
C.nothingdeliciousD.somethingdelicious
10.(I分)Davidhadtotheinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewasn'tfree
()
A.turnonB.tunidownC.turnupD.turnoff
11.(1分)Janeistalented:npaintingandpaintgreatpicturesattheageof5.()
A.mayB.canC.mightD.could
12.(1分)Whydidn'tyougotothespeechyesterdayafternoon,Tim?
I'msosorry.But1myhomework.()
A.havedoneB.wasdoingC.willdoD.amdoing
13,(1分)Don'tforgettherubbishoutwhenyouleave.()
A.takingB.bringingC.totakeD.tobring
14.(1分)May1askaquestionafterclass,Mr.Li?
,butnotduringmylunchbreak.()
A.SometimesB.AnytimeC.CeriaElyD.Betternot
15.(1分)DoyouknowthenewsportsT-shirt?
Yes.Perhapsheaskedhisgrandpatodoit,/think.()
A.hewhepaidforB.Wherehebought
C.whenhepaidfarD.whyhebought
二、閱讀理解(共4小題,計(jì)30分)閱讀下列短文,然后從每小題A、B,C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)
中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案.
16.(10分)Amotherreturnedhomefromthestore.Whensheputdownallofthethings,her8
-year-oldsonranuptoher.Hewaswaitingforherandwantedtotellherwhathisyounger
brotherhaddone.
"While/wasplayingoutsideandDadwasonacall,Billtookhiscrayonsandwroteonthenew
wallpaperofthelivingroom!!toldhimyouwouldbeangrywithhimfordoingitagain,but/
couldn'tstophim."Motherasked,“HediditQRain?川hmisvour〃〃/ebrother〃。卬?“"Heis
inisroom,"thesonansweredquickly.
Thenshewalkedtotheyoungerson'sroom.Shecalledhisnameassheentered.ShefoundBill
whowastryingtohide.Forthenext10minutes,dieroomwasfullofhershoutingaboutthe
expensivewallpaper.Themoresheshouted,themaddershegot.Shewalkedforwardiosee
whathappened.Whenshesawthewall,tears(眼淚)filledhereyesatonce.Itsaid"Ilove
Mommy".
Well,thewallpaperremained,justasshefoundit.Itremindsherandall:Taketunetoreadthe
handwritingonthewall.
16.Beforethemothercameback.Bill.
A.hadabigfightwithhiselderbrother
B.brokeallhiscrayonsandthivwthemaway
C.playedgameswithhiselderbrotherintheirhouse
D.wrotesomethingonthewallpaperofthelivingroom
17.Dadwaswhiletheelderbrotherwasplayingoutside.
A.shoppingonline
B.talkingonthephone
C.playingwiththechildren
D.shoutingathislittleson
18.Themotherfeltwhenshesawwhatherlittlesonwroteonthewallpaper.
A.sad
B.angty
C.touched
D.surprised
19.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph3suggests(暗本)ihal.
A.themotherbegantorealizehermistake
B.themotherwasquiteangry'with
C.themotherdidn'tgetalongwellwithherlittleson
D.themotherwantedtonuikeherlittlesonfeelrelaxed
20.thestorymainlytellsusthat
A.it'snevertoolatetoshowlovetoourfamilies
B.it'simporiamtothinkn\orebeforeyoutakeaction
C.lovefromyourmotheroftenhidesinsmallthings
D.we'dbettertaketimetolearnfromothers'mistakes.
17.(10分)UShanghaiDisneylandpark
Opentime:June16th,2016
MainAttractions:
MickeyAvenueYoucanhaveachancetohugMickey
Mouseandhisfriends,andtakephotoswith
them.Youcanchooselovelygiftsand
enjoydeliciousfood.
TomorrowlandYouwillturnintospacepilotsatJet
PacksandbetakenintotheworldofStar
\VdrsandMarvel,meetingmovieheroes.
FantasylandHereyoucanhaveatalkwiththelovely
SnowWhiteyoucanalsooverlook
villagesandforestsintheparkfromthe
windowandhaveatravelonwater.
AdventureIsleItisfilledwithmysteriousfeelingsand
hiddentreasures.Youwillpassthrough
unknownplacesandmeetlarge
mysteriousmonsters.
TicketPrices:
One-dayTicket¥499fromJune16to30,2016
¥370onweekdays
¥499onweekends,publicholidays,July
andAugust.
Two-dayTicketA5%discount(折扣)
Note:Childrenbelow1metercanenterforfreewithoneadult.
ChildrenbetweenlandL4metersandpeopleabove65yearsoldcanenjoya25%discount.
TicketsforShanghaiDisneylandParkhasbeenputonsalesinceMarch28,20/6.Visitorscan
orderticketsontheofficialwebsiteoftheparkorbycalling400-180-OOOOor86-21-
31580000.
2].Thepassageisprobablyfrom.
A.anovel
B.atravelwebsite
C.astorybook
D.asciencehook
22.Ifyouwanttoactasapilotandmeetmovieheroes,youcangoto.
A.Tomorrowland
B.AdventureIsle
C.Fantasyland
D.MickeyAvenue
23.WecanorderticketsforShanghaiDisneylandParkby.
A.talkingonQQ
B.fillingouttheirform
C.gougingtotheir
D.writingletterstothem
24.Forchildrenbetweenland1.4meters,theycan.
A.enjoya20%discount
B.takephotoswithMickeyMouse
C.gototheparkcostingnomoney
D.onlyvisititduringpublicholidays
25.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthatpeoplecan.
A.gototheparkonJune14th,20/6
B.lookfortreasureswithSnowWhite
C.buygiftsfortheirfriendsinAdventureIsle
D.savesomemoneybybuyinga2-dayticket.
18.Q0分)Forpeople,i:'snotsurprisingthatwecanopenadoor,liftaheavyboxandcontrol
ourwhilewalkinginthesnow.Butcanarobotdothis?WeILGoogle'snewrobot,Atlas,can
notonlydothis?Well,Google'snewrobot,Atlas,cannotonlydothesethings,butitcanalso
standupiffalldown.Althoughtherobotmaybeslowandclumsy,itwascreatedmainlyto
workindangerousplacesforhumans.
Now,robotsaremuchsmarterthanyoumightimagine.OnMarch9thisyear,AlphaGQ,an
artificialintelligence(AL人工智能)programmadebyGoogle'sDeepMind,challengedtop
professionalGoplayerLeeSe-dolfromSouthKorea.AndAlphaGobearLee41.
Aliswhencomputersorcomputersoftwareareabletohaveintelligentbehavior,suchasthinking
oractinglikeahuman,inourdailylives,wealreadyuseAIinmanyways,likeApple'sSiriand
searchenginesBaiduandGoogle.
SomePeoplemayworrywhethercomputersarenowsmartenoughtobeatusa!everything.But
expertssaythatthecase.ReallifeproblemscanbemoredifficultthantheGogame.For
example,humanscanwatchapersonthrowdownacupofcoffeeandknowthattheresultwill
beamessonthefloor.Acomputerprogramwouldhavetoknowthesizeofthecup,theheight
ofthecupfromfloorandmanyotherthingstofindouttheresult.Butweneverknowwhatwill
happeninthefuture.
(1)Theunderlinewordclumsyinthefirstparagraphmeans.
A.敏捷的
B.結(jié)實(shí)的
C.笨拙的
D.呆傻的
(2)Atlas,wascreatedtvninlyto.
A.helpthedisabledpeople
B.showthedevelopmentoftechnology
C.helppeopledosimplejobs
D.workindangerousplacesforhumans
(3)Inparagraph2,thewritermentionedthegamebetweenAlphaGoandleeSe-dol
to.
A.explainhowsmartrobotsare
B.introducethedevelopmentofrobots
C.showthegamewasveryexciting
D.tellmehowrobotsbeathumansinthegame
(4)Theunderlinedwordthatinparagraph4refersto.
A.Alisalreadyusedinmanyways
B.AIcanthinkandactlikeahuman
C.AlphaGobeatLeeSe-dolintheGogame
D.computercanbeathumansateverything
30.Fromthepassage,wccaninfer(推斷).
A.humanswillhavetofollowrobot'sorders
B.it'sdifficultforrobotstotakehuman'splace
C.robotswillbejustascommonasmobilephones
D.peoplewilldependontheirrobotstodoallthethings.
19.(10分)Thesedayssomanythingsaregoingdigital,andbooksaretoo.Peoplecanbuye
-booksorcheapbooksonline.Thismeansthatsomebookstoreshaveahardtimestaying
open?Thisisn'tanewproblem,butthingsarefinallystartingtoturnaround.
BookstoresalesintheUSwentup2.5percentfrom20l4to2015,accordingtotheUSCensus
Bureau.Theyhavefoundsuccessbutryingnewthingslikeholdingevents,addingacoffee
shopandfoodandcreatingafunexperienceforbooklovers."That'swhatsmallbookstores
havetooffer,"NicoleSullivan>ownerifDenver'sBookBar,toldtheDenverPost>"amore
personalized(個(gè)性化的)experienceandasenseofconununity.”
Also,bookstoresaretryingtobringinnewshoppersincoolways.TheShakespeareand
Co.bookstoreinNewYorkisaddingtheEspressoBookMachine,whichcanprintanybook
youwantinfiveminutesatthestore.Thisspecialmachinecanhelppeoplesearchforbooks
easily.
Andsometimes,ifyoucan'tbeat〔hem,it'sokaytojointhem.ManystoreslikeSecondStoryBooks
inWashington,DC,useonlinebookstoreslikeAmazontotheiradvantage.Theyhavetwo
bookstores.Peoplecanpickoutnewbookstheylikeandenjoythemselvesintheactual
bookstores('獎(jiǎng)體店).AndtheyalsosellbooksonAmazontomakemoremoney.
Whilebookstoresstillfacedifficulties,itseemstherearewaysforthemtosucceed.
31.FromtheunderlinesentencesinParagraph1,wecanlearnthat.
A.moreandmorebookstoresaregoingtoclose
B.bookstoresfindmorethingstosellbesideshooks
C.e-bookshavefinallytakentheplaceofpaperbooks
D.bookstoresaren7havingmuchtroublestayingopenanymore
32.SomebookstoreshaveimprovedtheirsalesinthefollowingwaysEXCEPT
A.byhavingabooksale
B.byholdingevents
C.byaddingacoffeeshop
D.hycreatingafunexperience
33.TheEspressoBookMachinecanatbookstores.
A.tellpeoplestoriestheylike
B.printanybookinfiveminutes
C.makecoffeequicklyforpeople
D.makepeoplefee!comfortablewhilereading
34.Theunderlinephrase"pickout"inParagraph4means.
A.sellB.shareC.chooseD.exchange
35.WhatdoesSecondStoryBooksdo?
A.Theytryhardtoheatonlinebookstores.
B.Theystartmorebookstoresatdifferentplaces.
C.Theyshutdowntheiractualbookstorestosellonline
D.Theykeeptheiractualbookstoreshutalsosellonline.
三、單詞拼寫(xiě)與運(yùn)用(共4小題,計(jì)8分)A)根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示,寫(xiě)出各單詞的正確形
式,每空填一詞
20.(1分)It'simportantj'orteenagerstohavegood(習(xí)慣)
21.(1^)1believeexerciseand(新鮮的)airoregoodforourhealth.
22.(1分)Theyarebuyingacarandwanttogetitas(便宜)astheycan.
23.(1IfyoucometovisitChina,youwillexperienceanamazing(文化)
B)根據(jù)句子意思,用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空,每空填一詞.
24.(1分)Theirhouseissimilarto(we),buttheirkitchenissmaller.
25.(1分)/wenttothatgamewithmymomandJoeonmy(twelve)birthday.
26.(1分)Iliketowalkinfieldson(snow)daysandtoenjoythewhiteworld.
27.(1)Qomolangmaisoneofthemostpopularplacesforseriousmountain(climb)
四、動(dòng)詞填空(共1小題,計(jì)7分)
28.(14分)閱讀下面短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(必要時(shí)課加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助
動(dòng)詞)
Onedaywhileaman(44)(walk)onastreetcorner,hesawaboysellinganumber
ofsmallbirdsinacage(籠子)
Helookedatthebirdsflyingaboutinthecageandtryingtogetout.He(45)(stand)
forsomelimelookingalthebirds.AtIasihesaidtotheboy,"Howmuchdoyouaskforyour
birds?'"'fifty'centsabird,sir"saidtheboy."1(46)(notmean)howmucha
bird,"saidthenum."Buthowmuchforallofthem?/expected(47)(buy)them
all.”
Theboybegantocount,andfoundtheycametofivedollars"Thereisyourmoney,"saidthe
man.Theboytookithappily.Thenthemanopenedthecagedoorasquicklyashecould,and
letallthebirdsflyaway.
Theboy,ingreatsurprise,cried,"Whatdidyoudothatfor,sir?You(48)(lose)
allyourbirds."
"1(49)(tell)youwhyIdidit,"saidtheman."1(50)(shut)upthree
yearsinaprison(監(jiān)獄),and/decidednevertoseeanythinginprisonwhichIcanmake
free."
五、綜合填空(共1小題,計(jì)10分)
29.閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~.
EveryyearinBath,English,thereisaspecial(51)f.People(52)dupinold
clothesandhaveconcertsanddancingparties.Itis(53)ctheJaneAustenFestival.
JaneAustenisanEnglishwriter.Thisyear,thesubjectisaboutherbookPrideandPrejudice
(《傲慢與偏見(jiàn)》),whichhasa(54)hof200years.
BorninSteventon,English,1775,Austenurn(55)fforherhumorouswordsandclever
ideas.MostofhernovelsareaboutwomeninI8'hcenturyEngland.Atthattime,ifa(56)
wwantedtohaveahappylife,shehadtomanyarichman.ButAustensaidthata
womanshould(57)niforherself,notformoney.Sohercharacterswereoftenstrong
enough.
PrideandPrejudiceisthe(58)mfamousnovelbyAusten.Ittellsaromanliestory'(59)
bayoungwomanElizabethandatall,richandhandsomeman,Mr.Darcy.There
aremany(60)dartformsofit:films,televisionsandmusicals.
AllofAusten'snovelsareaboutasmallpartofEnglishcountrylife.Buttheytellusthatsmall
thingscanstillbebeautiful,too.
工閱讀表達(dá)(共1小題,計(jì)10分)
30.(3分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成下列各題
Therelationshipbetweenparentsandchildrenisoneofthelongestlastingconnectioninlife.How
canyoushowloveforyourparents?Herearesomeways.
Spendtimetogether.83Doinsactivitiesthatyouallenjoycanhelpyouunderstandyourparents
belter.Forexample,ifyoulikerockclimbing,inviteyourparentstoaneasyclimbingwal!with
you.Thisgivesyouthechancetoteachthemsomethingandthatmaysupportyourhobbymore
ifthey'veexperienceditwithyou.
Rememberthatquarrellingisnormal.Saysorryifyouhavedoneorsaidsomethinghurtful.Learn
otherwaystoexpressyourangersuchaswritingtoafriendforadvice.Ifyourparentsare
doingsomethingthatannoysyou,trytodealwithitcabnlyandsuggestagoodway.
Tcilktoyourparentsaboutthethingstheydothatupsetyou.Yourparentsdon'tknoww'hafs
botheringorannoying加〃,theywon'tbeabletotiytochangetheirbehavior.Chooseaquiet
momenttohaveatalkwiththem.Planwhatyouwenttosayfirstinordernottohave
disagreementswithyourparents.
Talktoyourparentsaboutthechallengesyou'refacing.Asquestionsaboutyour
parents'experienceofbeingateenager,becausetheyhaveusefulexperienceaboutgrowing
up.84Useanexamplefroma7Vs力。卬〃廠an。門(mén)ideasawayiobreaktheice.Sometimesit's
easiertobeginadifficulttopicbyexpressingyourselfinwriting.
A.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答問(wèn)題
61.Whatshouldyoudoifyourparentsaredoingsomethingthatannoysyou?
62.Whydoyouplanwhatyouwanttosayfirstbeforeyoutalktoyourparents?
B.將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ).
63.
64.
C.請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題.
65..
七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(共1小題,計(jì)20分)
31.(20分)假如你是上周的值日班長(zhǎng),英語(yǔ)老師讓你做班級(jí)新聞報(bào)告.請(qǐng)根據(jù)表中信息完
成此報(bào)告.
班級(jí)新聞
去
活動(dòng)
簡(jiǎn)要評(píng)價(jià)
要求:1.包含全部要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮
2.不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和姓名
3.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)
4.詞數(shù)控制在807()0左右
Hello,everyone!Hereissomeinterestingclassnewsthathappenedlastweek.
That'sall.Thankyou!
2016年山東省萊蕪市中考英語(yǔ)試卷
參考答案與試題解析
一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15題,計(jì)15分)從每小題A,B,C,D中選出一個(gè)能填入句中空白
處的最佳答案
1.(1分)Themotherwasexcitedbynewsthathissonraisedmoneyfarcharity.()
A./B.aC.anD.the
【分析】這個(gè)媽媽為她兒子為慈善機(jī)構(gòu)籌集資金的消息而激動(dòng)不已.
【解答】答窠:D
根據(jù)題意”這個(gè)媽媽為她兒子為慈善機(jī)構(gòu)籌集資金的消息而激動(dòng)不已”,可知此處表示特指,
特指兒子籌集資金這個(gè)好消息,用定冠詞the,故選D.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉冠詞的基本用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.
2.(1分)WhydoyoulistentoFrenchsongsallthetime?
ThisisjustmytolearnFrenchwell.()
A.wayB.roadC.choiceD.reason
【分析】--你為什么總是聽(tīng)法語(yǔ)歌?--這是我學(xué)好法語(yǔ)的辦法.
【解答】答-案.?A.
首先明確選項(xiàng)中每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)的意思,A:路/方法;B:道路:C:選擇:D:理由;根據(jù)
題干結(jié)合tolearnFrenchwell推測(cè)設(shè)空處句子的句意是“你為什么總是聽(tīng)法語(yǔ)歌?
-這是我學(xué)好法語(yǔ)的辦法.由此判斷句子中缺少“方法”一詞,故答案為A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】了解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義是做好此類(lèi)題型的關(guān)鍵,還要從句意著手,根據(jù)句意作出解答;
所以,平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要多進(jìn)行積累詞匯,才能很好的完成.
3.(1分)Whosedictionaryisthis?
Oh,it'sPeter's.Hewaslookingiteverywhere.()
A.alB.forC.likeD.after
【分析】--這是誰(shuí)的字典?--哦,是彼得的,他在到處找他的字典.
【解答】答案:B.
結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可以推斷這句話表達(dá)的意思足’--這是誰(shuí)的字典?--哦,是彼得的,他在到處
找他的字典.所以設(shè)空處的介詞短語(yǔ)表達(dá)的意思是‘尋找”,應(yīng)該用lookfor,故選B
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】英語(yǔ)介詞的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)是一詞多義,并且介詞間語(yǔ)義交叉現(xiàn)象很多,習(xí)慣用法也很多,
有時(shí)很難從詞義上區(qū)介開(kāi)來(lái).故學(xué)習(xí)中要注意不斷總結(jié),熟記一些介詞和動(dòng)詞的固定搭
配用法及習(xí)慣用法,是完成此類(lèi)問(wèn)題的捷徑.
4.(1分如〃〃growsupinafamily.Soshealwaysfeelhappywhenshegetshome.()
A.richB.strictC.lovingD.serious
【分析】安娜成長(zhǎng)在一個(gè)充滿(mǎn)愛(ài)的家庭,所以她回家后總是很高興.
【解答】答案:C根據(jù)后文Soshealwaysfeelhappywhenshegetshome所以她回家后總是很
高興.結(jié)合選項(xiàng),推測(cè)意思是安娜成長(zhǎng)在一個(gè)充滿(mǎn)愛(ài)的家庭,故選C充滿(mǎn)愛(ài)的,\富有
的,B嚴(yán)格的,D嚴(yán)肅的.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答此類(lèi)試題時(shí),務(wù)必充分理解上下文的語(yǔ)境和邏輯關(guān)系,區(qū)分選項(xiàng)的細(xì)微差別.
5.(1^)1don'tknowwhenthebridgeivavbuilt,butitmustbeveryold.()
A.exactlyB.carefullyC.luckilyD.easily
【分析】我不知道這座橋具體是何時(shí)建造的,但肯定非常舊了.
【解答】答案:A根據(jù)后文但肯定非常舊了,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),推測(cè)意思是我不知道這座橋具體
是何時(shí)建造的,但肯定非常舊了.即用副詞精確地,來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞建造,故選A精確地.B
仔細(xì)地,C幸運(yùn)地,D容易地
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答此類(lèi)試題時(shí),務(wù)必充分理解上下文的語(yǔ)境和邏輯關(guān)系,區(qū)分選項(xiàng)的細(xì)微差別.
6.(1分)Tinaispleasedwiththetoy.Itisgiftshehaseverreceived.()
A.abetterB.thebetterC.abestD.thebest
【分析】Ti〃a對(duì)這個(gè)玩具很滿(mǎn)意.它是她曾經(jīng)收到過(guò)的最好的禮物.
【解答】答案:D
根據(jù)題意“shehaseverreceived她收到過(guò)的禮物”,可知收到過(guò)的禮物是很多的,很多禮物作
比較要用最高級(jí),結(jié)合選項(xiàng),形容詞最高級(jí)前要加定冠詞the,故選D.最好的禮物.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉形容詞比較等級(jí)的重要性,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.
7.(1分,)thestudentscamefromdifferentcountries,theygotonwellinthe
camp.()
A.WhenB.UnlessC.ThoughD.Until
【分析】雖然學(xué)生們來(lái)自不同的國(guó)家,但是他們?cè)谝盃I(yíng)時(shí)相處得很好.
【解答】答案:C.
根據(jù)語(yǔ)境以及上下文,本題考查的是連詞的用法.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境推測(cè)句意是”雖然學(xué)生們來(lái)自不
同的國(guó)家,但是他們?cè)谝盃I(yíng)時(shí)相處得很好.在這里兩個(gè)句子之間存在一個(gè)相反的讓步
關(guān)系,though/althoMgBeventhough"雖然;盡管",引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,符合句意.故選C
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查連詞的用法,連詞在句子中主要起聯(lián)系上卜?文的作用,他們之M的區(qū)
別就是表示邏輯關(guān)系的不同,所以在解題時(shí)先要理解上下文含義,然后根據(jù)上下文邏輯
關(guān)系選擇合適的連詞.連詞的用法都比較多,語(yǔ)義之間還有交叉,熟記其基本應(yīng)用規(guī)則,
了解其區(qū)別,注意固定搭配對(duì)象,是做好此類(lèi)題型的關(guān)鍵.
8.(1分)Schoolclubsarelivelyplaceswherestudentsareencouragedtotheir
interest.()
A.developB.dependC.peijonnD.overcome
【分析】學(xué)校俱樂(lè)部是鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生們培養(yǎng)興趣的活躍的地方.
【解答】答案:人
首先明確選項(xiàng)中每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)的意思,A:培養(yǎng)I發(fā)展;B:依靠;C:表演:D:克服;根
據(jù)題于結(jié)合theirinterest推測(cè)設(shè)空處句子的句意足'學(xué)校俱樂(lè)部是鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生們培養(yǎng)興趣的
活躍的地方.由此判斷句子中缺少“培養(yǎng)'一詞,故答案為A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】了解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義是做好此類(lèi)題型的關(guān)鍵,還要從句意著手,根據(jù)句意作出解答;
所以,平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要多進(jìn)行積累詞匯,才能很好的完成.
9.(1^/)1enjoylivingwithmygrandparents.Theyalwayscookforme.()
A.nothingterribleB.somethingterrible
C.nothingdeliciousD.somethingdelicious
【分析】我喜歡和祖父母住在一起.他們經(jīng)常給我做好吃的.
【解答】答案:D.
根據(jù)Ienjoylivingwithmygrandparents,可知我喜歡和祖父母住在一起.所以應(yīng)該是他們經(jīng)
常給我做好吃的,這里應(yīng)該用someihing,如果有形容詞修飾不定代詞的時(shí)候,要放在不
定代詞的后面,綜上麻述,故選D.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握句子的意思,然后結(jié)合的題目,就可以確定正確答案.
10.(1分)Davidhadiotheinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewasn'tfree
()
A.turnonB.turndownC.turnupD.turnoff
【分析】上周湯姆不得不拒絕宴會(huì)的邀請(qǐng),因?yàn)樗麤](méi)有空.
【解答】答案:B.
turnon打開(kāi):turndown拒絕:hi門(mén)iup調(diào)大:turnoff關(guān)上.根據(jù)becausehewasn'tfree,可
知他沒(méi)有空,所以拒絕了宴會(huì)的邀請(qǐng).tumdown拒絕.故選B.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析,基礎(chǔ)題,熟悉每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的短語(yǔ)含義,注意動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)與代詞
連用,代詞應(yīng)置于中間.
11.(1分)Janeistalented:npaintingandpaintgreatpicturesattheageof5.()
A.mayB.canC.mightD.could
【分析】珍妮在繪畫(huà)方面很有天賦,5歲就能畫(huà)出好畫(huà).
【解答】答案:D.
may可以;can能,會(huì):might可能:could能,會(huì),can的過(guò)去式.根據(jù)attheageof5.這
里說(shuō)的是過(guò)去的事情,所以時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí),袤示能,會(huì)用coiUd.故選D.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)待此類(lèi)考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的題目,首先要認(rèn)真審題,結(jié)合所給出的語(yǔ)境,正確把握說(shuō)
話者的語(yǔ)氣、情感、態(tài)度、觀點(diǎn)等.其次要認(rèn)真思考所給選項(xiàng)中情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的基本特征和
用法,并結(jié)合語(yǔ)境推敲答案.
12.(1分)Whydidn'tyougotothespeechyesterdayafternoon,Tim?
I'msosorry.ButImyhomework.()
A.havedoneB.wasdoingC.willdoD.amdoing
【分析】——為什么昨天下午你不去演講,提姆?
抱歉.但是我在作業(yè).
【解答】答案:B.yesterdayafternoon可知表達(dá)的是過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行
時(shí)was/were+doi〃g,主語(yǔ)1,故was,故答案是B.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí).表示過(guò)去在某一時(shí)間段或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或狀
杰其形式為主語(yǔ)+was/were+V-ing.常與表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用,tlU:lastnight,
lastSaturday等;或者與when,while,as引導(dǎo)的過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用.例如:Wewerewatching
TVfromseventoninelastnight.昨天晚上七點(diǎn)到九點(diǎn)的時(shí)候我們?cè)诳措娨?Whatmishe
researchingalldaylastSunday?上周日他一整天都在研究什么?
13.(1Don'tforgettherubbishoutwhenyouleave.()
A.takingB.bringingC.totakeD.tobring
【分析】你離開(kāi)時(shí)別忘了把垃圾拿出去.
【解答】答案:D.
根據(jù)Don'tforgettherubbishoutwhenyouleave,可知你點(diǎn)開(kāi)時(shí)別忘了把垃圾拿出
去.lake表示拿走,而bring表示拿來(lái),這里應(yīng)該是拿走,所以用lake,forgettodosth
表示不要忘了做某事.故選C.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答此類(lèi)試題時(shí),要充分利用上下文語(yǔ)境推測(cè)要填的詞的意思,準(zhǔn)確作答.
14.(1分)May1askaquestionafterclass,Mr.Li?
,butnotduringmylunchbreak.()
A.SometimesB.AnytimeC.CertainlyD.Betternot
【分析】■■李老師,下球后我可以問(wèn)問(wèn)題嗎?--任何時(shí)候都可以,但是不要在我吃午餐
的時(shí)候問(wèn).
【解答】答-案:B.
首先明確各選項(xiàng)中句子的意思,A:有時(shí)候;B:任何時(shí)候;C:當(dāng)然;D:最好不要;根據(jù)
前面一個(gè)人表達(dá)的意思是"李老師,下課后我可以問(wèn)同題嗎?",結(jié)合后面的butnotdurEg
mylunchbreak確定設(shè)空處填"任何時(shí)候”符合語(yǔ)境.故選B
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要是考查學(xué)生的口語(yǔ)能力和對(duì)英語(yǔ)的應(yīng)對(duì)習(xí)慣.掌握各交際項(xiàng)目的習(xí)慣用法,
答題時(shí)要面向整體內(nèi)容,切忌片面理解.抓好關(guān)鍵詞,進(jìn)行推斷,同時(shí)注意對(duì)話的表達(dá)
要符合英美人的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣.
15.(1分)DoyouknowthenewsportsT-shirt?
Yes.Perhapsheaskedhisgrandpatodoit,/think.()
A.howhepaidforB.Wherehebought
C.whenhepaidforD.whyhebought
【分析】--你知道他如何買(mǎi)的新運(yùn)動(dòng)衫嗎?
■■也許他讓爺爺去做,我想.
【解答】答案:A.
Doyouknow,可知本句考查了賓語(yǔ)從句的用法.在賓語(yǔ)從句中所使用的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)還是陳
述句語(yǔ)序.再根據(jù)Perhapsheaskedhisgrandpatodoit,/think,可知這里詢(xún)問(wèn)的應(yīng)該是
也許他讓爺爺去做,我想,所以這里詢(xún)問(wèn)如何去做.故選A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句,做題時(shí)注意三要素時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)序和引導(dǎo)詞.本題先考慮語(yǔ)序M題,
再根據(jù)句子的上下文的意思,做出選擇.
二、閱讀理解(共4小題,計(jì)30分)閱讀下列短文,然后從每小題3B,C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)
中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案.
16.(10分)Amotherreturnedhomefromthestore.Whensheputdownallofthethings,her8
-year-oldsonranuptoher.Hewaswailingforherandwantedlotellherwhathisyounger
brotherhaddone.
"While/wasplayingoutsideandDadwasonacall,Billtookhiscrayonsandwroteonthenew
wallpaperofthelivingroom-1toldhimyouwouldbeangrywithhimfordoingitagain,butI
couldn'tstophim."Motherasked,"Hedidii破ain?IV/ze,”islittlebrother〃rw?”"Heis
inisroom,”【hesonansweredquickly.
Thenshewalkedtotheyoungerson'sroom.Shecalledhisnameassheentered.ShefoundBUI
whowastryingtohide.Forthenext10minutesftheroomwasfullofhershoutingaboutthe
expensivewallpaper.Themoresheshouted,themaddershegot.Shewalkedforwardiosee
whathappened.Whenshesawthewall,tears(眼淚)filledhereyesatonce.Itsaid"!love
Mommy".
Wellfthewallpaperremained,justasshefoundit.Itremindsherandall:laketimetoreadthe
handwritingonthewall.
16.Beforethemothercameback,BillD.
A.hadabigfightwithhiselderbrother
B.brokeallhiscrayonsandthrewthemaway
C.
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