2025年吉林省中考模擬英語試題（原卷版+解析版）

2025年吉林省中考英語模擬卷01（沖刺版）一、單項選擇（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）1.—I’mplanningtotakeatriptoParis.Doyouknow________?—Itusuallyrainsalot.You’dbettertakeanumbrella.A.whattheweatherislikethere B.howtheweatherislikethereC.whatistheweatherlikethere D.howistheweatherthere2.—Ican’tfindmykeys.I’msureI________themsomewhereinthehouse.—Don’tworry.Let’slookforthemtogether.A.left B.haveleft C.wasleaving D.leave3.—Ireallywanttogototheconcerttonight,butIhavealotofhomeworktodo.—Youcanfinishyourhomeworkfirst.Ifyou________yourhomeworkbefore8o’clock,I________yougo.A.finish;willlet B.willfinish;let C.finish;let D.willfinish;willlet4.—Themoviewewatchedlastnightwasreallyboring.—Yes.Ialmostfellasleep.Itwas________thantheonewesawlastweek.A.moreboring B.lessboring C.themostboring D.theleastboring5—I’mnotsure________hewillcometomypartytomorrow.—Ifhe________,I’llbeveryhappy.A.whether;comes B.if;willcome C.whether;willcome D.that;comes6.Timwasright.Theydecidedto________him.A.join B.stop C.watch D.leave7.—Whosebikeisthis?Itlooksverycool.—It________beTom’s.Heboughtanewbikelastweek.A.must B.can C.might D.can’t8.—Couldyoutellmehowlong________thebook?—Fortwoweeks.A.Icanborrow B.canIborrow C.Icankeep D.canIkeep9.Theteacheraskedthestudents________loudlyinthelibrary.A.nottotalk B.tonottalk C.don’ttalk D.nottalking10.—Theoldmanlivesalone,buthedoesn’tfeellonely.—Yes.Hehasapetdog.It________himcompanyallthetime.A.gives B.offers C.provides D.supplies二、完形填空（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedLily.Shelivedinasmallvillage____11____themountains.Lilywasavery____12____girl.Shelovednatureandwasalwayscuriousabouttheworldaroundher.Oneday,Lilydecidedtogoforawalkintheforestnearhervillage.Asshewaswalking,she____13____astrangesound.Itsoundedlikesomeonecrying.Lilywasabit____14____,buthercuriositygotthebetterofher.Shefollowedthesoundandfoundalittlebirdinabush.Thebirdhadabrokenwingandwas____15____inpain.Lilyfeltsorryforthebird.Shegentlypickeditupandtookithome.Hermotherhelpedhertakecareofthebird.Theyputabandageonitswingandgaveitsomefoodandwater.Everyday,Lilywould____16____thebirdandtalktoit.Shehopeditwouldgetbettersoon.Afterafewweeks,thebird’swinghealed.Lilywasvery____17____.Sheknewitwastimetoletthebirdgobacktotheforest.Shetookthebirdtotheforestandopenedherhands.ThebirdflewupintotheskyandcircledaroundLilyforawhile,asiftosay____18____.Fromthatdayon,Lilylearnedthathelpingotherscouldbringhersomuch____19____.Shealsorealizedthatalllivingthingswereimportantandshouldbe____20____.11.A.in B.on C.at D.by12.A.lazy B.kind-hearted C.shy D.naughty13.A.listened B.heard C.sounded D.listenedto14.A.excited B.happy C.scared D.angry15.A.clearly B.hardly C.nearly D.luckily16.A.lookafter B.lookfor C.lookat D.lookup17A.sad B.worried C.disappointed D.happy18.A.goodbye B.hello C.thankyou D.sorry19.A.trouble B.joy C.money D.time20.A.killed B.protected C.eaten D.hunted三、閱讀理解（本題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）AInrecentyears,moreandmorepeopleareusingonlineshoppingplatformstobuythings.Onlineshoppinghasmanyadvantages.Firstofall,itisveryconvenient.Youcanshopatanytimeandfromanyplace.Youdon’tneedtogotothecrowdedshoppingmalls.AllyouneedisacomputeroramobilephonewithanInternetconnection.Second,thereareusuallymorechoicesonline.Youcanfindproductsfromallovertheworld.Youcanalsocomparethepricesofdifferentproductseasily.However,onlineshoppingalsohassomedisadvantages.Oneofthebiggestproblemsisthequalityoftheproducts.Sometimes,theproductsyoureceivemaynotbeasgoodaswhatyouseeonthescreen.Anotherproblemisthesecurityofonlinepayment.Yourpersonalinformationmaybeatrisk.Also,ifyouarenotsatisfiedwiththeproducts,itmaybedifficulttoreturnthem.Inconclusion,onlineshoppinghasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Weshouldbecarefulwhenshoppingonlineandmakegooduseofthisnewshoppingway.21.Whatisoneoftheadvantagesofonlineshoppingaccordingtothepassage?A.Youcanonlyshopatacertaintime. B.Thereareusuallymorechoicesonline.C.Youmustgototheshoppingmalls. D.Theproductsarealwaysofhighquality.22.Whatisoneofthebiggestproblemsofonlineshopping?A.Theconvenienceofshopping. B.Thesecurityofonlinepayment.C.Thequalityoftheproducts. D.Theeasycomparisonofprices.23.Whyisiteasytocomparethepricesofdifferentproductsonline?A.Becausetherearefewerproductsonline.B.Becauseyoucanonlybuylocalproducts.C.Becauseyoucanfindproductsfromallovertheworldandcomparethemeasily.D.Becausethepricesofallproductsonlinearethesame.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“security”meaninChinese?A.便利 B.安全 C.優(yōu)惠 D.復(fù)雜25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Onlineshoppingisalwaysgood.B.Weshouldnevershoponline.C.Onlineshoppinghasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages,andweshouldbecareful.D.Thedisadvantagesofonlineshoppingaremoreimportantthantheadvantages.BTheWorldEnvironmentDayiscelebratedonJune5theveryyear.Itisadaytoraiseawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection.Thisyear’sthemeis“EcosystemRestoration”.Ecosystemrestorationmeansbringingbackthebalanceofnature.Itincludesactivitiessuchasplantingtrees,cleaningrivers,andprotectingwildlife.Whenwerestoreecosystems,wecanimprovethequalityoftheairwebreathe,thewaterwedrink,andthelandweliveon.Manycountriesaretakingactiontorestoretheirecosystems.Forexample,insomeplaces,peopleareplantingmillionsoftreestocreatenewforests.Inothers,riversarebeingcleaneduptomakethewatersafeforfishandotheranimals.Scientistsarealsoworkinghardtoprotectendangeredspecies.However,ecosystemrestorationisnotaneasytask.Itrequirestheeffortsofeveryone.Wecanalldoourpart,suchasreducingwaste,usinglesswater,andrecycling.Onlybyworkingtogethercanwemakeourplanetabetterplace.26.WhenistheWorldEnvironmentDaycelebrated?A.OnMay6th. B.OnJune5th. C.OnJuly5th. D.OnAugust6th.27.Whatisthisyear’sthemeoftheWorldEnvironmentDay?A.ProtecttheWildlife B.CleantheRiversC.EcosystemRestoration D.ReduceWaste28.Whatdoesecosystemrestorationinclude?A.Cuttingdowntrees. B.Pollutingrivers.C.Plantingtrees,cleaningrivers,andprotectingwildlife. D.Killingendangeredspecies.29.Whyaremanycountriestakingactiontorestoretheirecosystems?A.Tomakemoremoney. B.Toimprovethequalityoftheair,water,andland.C.Tocutdownmoretrees. D.Tohavemoreendangeredspecies.30.Whatcanwedotohelpwithecosystemrestoration?A.Increasewaste. B.Usemorewater. C.Recycle. D.Huntmorewildlife.C閱讀下面短文，從6個選項中選出能分別填入5個小題空白處的最佳選項。TheOlympicsisaveryimportantinternationalsportsevent.Itisheldeveryfouryears.___31___TheOlympicsincludesmanydifferentsportssuchastrackandfield,swimming,basketball,andgymnastics.ThefirstmodernOlympicswasheldinAthens,Greecein1896.___32___Sincethen,theOlympicshasbecomemoreandmorepopular.AthletesfromallovertheworldcometoparticipateintheOlympicstoshowtheirskillsandcompeteformedals.___33___TheOlympicGamesnotonlypromotesportsdevelopmentbutalsoculturalexchange.Athletesandaudiencesfromdifferentcountriescanlearnabouteachother’sculturesduringtheevent.___34___ThemascotsoftheOlympicsareverypopular.Theyusuallyrepresentthecultureandcharacteristicsofthehostcountry.___35___ThehostcityoftheOlympicsneedstobuildalotofstadiumsandfacilities.Italsoneedstoprovidegoodservicesforathletesandaudiences.TheOlympicscanbringalotofeconomicbenefitstothehostcity,butitalsorequiresalotofinvestment.A.TherearemanyinterestingthingsabouttheOlympics.B.Itisagreateventthatunitespeoplefromdifferentcountries.C.HostingtheOlympicsisabigchallengeforthehostcity.D.ManycountrieswantedtohosttheOlympicstoshowtheirstrength.E.Only14countriesparticipatedinthatOlympics.F.TheopeningceremonyandtheclosingceremonyarealsoveryimportantpartsoftheOlympics.四、根據(jù)漢語或者所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）36.The________(develop)ofscienceandtechnologyhaschangedourlivesalot.37.Weshouldsavewater.Don’tleavethetap________(run).38.Theboyisvery________(act)inclass.Healwaysanswersthequestionsactively.39.Mymothertoldme________(notplay)computergamestoomuch.40.Theoldmanwas________(serious)illandhadtostayinhospital.41Weshouldbe_________(friend)toothers.42.The________(nine)lessonisveryinteresting.43.Themovieisso________(bore)thatIdon’twanttowatchitagain.44.Weshoulddoourhomework________(careful).45.Mybrotherwantstobea________(write)whenhegrowsup.五、完成句子（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）46.他過去常常在周末打籃球。He________________playbasketballonweekends.47.直到他的媽媽回來他才睡覺。He________gotobed________hismothercameback.48.你介意把窗戶打開嗎？Wouldyou________________thewindow?49.這本書是莫言寫的。Thisbook________________byMoYan.50.他已經(jīng)去過北京三次了。He________________________Beijingthreetimes.六、短文填空（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Lastweekend,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyparents.Itwasa___51___(sun)day.We___52___(start)ourjourneyearlyinthemorning.Afteraboutan___53___(hour)drive,wearrivedatasmallvillage.Thevillagewasverybeautiful.Thereweregreenmountainsandclearrivers.We___54___(visit)afarmthere.Thefarmerswereveryfriendly.Theyshowedusaroundthefarmandtaughtushow___55___(grow)vegetables.Wealsofedtheanimals.Itwasreally___56___(fun).Intheafternoon,wewent___57___(fish)bytheriver.Icaughtabigfish.Iwasso___58___(excite).Myparentswereveryproudofme.Afterthat,wehadapicnicneartheriver.We___59___(eat)alotofdeliciousfood.Itwasareally____60____(wonder)day.Weallhadagreattime.IhopeIcangothereagainsoon.七、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共20分）A.回答問題（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。MynameisTom.Iliketravelingverymuch.Ihavebeentomanyplaces.Lastsummer,IwenttoAustraliawithmyfamily.Weflewthere.Itwasmyfirsttimetotakeaplane.Iwasveryexcited.WhenwegottoAustralia,wevisitedmanyinterestingplaces.First,wewenttotheSydneyOperaHouse.Itisveryfamousallovertheworld.Itlookslikeabigshell.ThenwewenttotheGreatBarrierReef.Thewatertherewasveryclearandthecoralwasverybeautiful.Wewentdivingthere.Itwasanamazingexperience.WealsometalotoffriendlyAustralians.Theytoldusalotabouttheircountry.Welearnedalotfromthem.WestayedinAustraliaforabouttwoweeks.Wehadagreattime.61.WhatdoesTomlike?_________________________________________________62.WheredidTomgolastsummer?_________________________________________________63.HowdidTomgotoAustralia?_________________________________________________64.WhatdoestheSydneyOperaHouselooklike?_________________________________________________65.HowlongdidTomstayinAustralia?_________________________________________________B.書面表達（15分）66.隨著人們生活水平的提高，越來越多的人喜歡養(yǎng)寵物。請你根據(jù)以下要點提示，以“PetsinOurLife”為題，寫一篇英語短文，介紹養(yǎng)寵物的好處（如陪伴、帶來快樂等）以及養(yǎng)寵物需要注意的事項（如照顧它們的健康、清理衛(wèi)生等）。要點提示：1.養(yǎng)寵物的好處：列舉至少兩個好處，并舉例說明；2.養(yǎng)寵物需要注意的事項：列舉至少兩個注意事項；3.你的看法：寵物是人類的朋友，我們應(yīng)該好好照顧它們。要求：1.包含所有要點提示，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.語句通順，語法正確，書寫工整；3.詞數(shù)80詞左右。PetsinOurLife________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2025年吉林省中考英語模擬卷01（沖刺版）一、單項選擇（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）1.—I’mplanningtotakeatriptoParis.Doyouknow________?—Itusuallyrainsalot.You’dbettertakeanumbrella.A.whattheweatherislikethere B.howtheweatherislikethereC.whatistheweatherlikethere D.howistheweatherthere【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我計劃去巴黎旅行。你知道那里的天氣怎么樣嗎？——那里經(jīng)常下雨。你最好帶把傘?？疾橘e語從句的語序。賓語從句要用陳述句語序，即主語在前，謂語在后，選項C和D均為疑問句，故排除；詢問天氣用What’stheweatherlike...?或How’stheweather...?，在賓語從句中，whattheweatherislikethere語序正確。故選A。2.—Ican’tfindmykeys.I’msureI________themsomewhereinthehouse.—Don’tworry.Let’slookforthemtogether.A.left B.haveleft C.wasleaving D.leave【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我找不到我的鑰匙，我確定我已經(jīng)把它們落在家里某個地方了。——別擔(dān)心，讓我們一起找。考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Ican’tfindmykeys.”可知，鑰匙落在了某個地方，造成的影響就是現(xiàn)在找不到，故用現(xiàn)在完成時，表示過去的動作對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影響；現(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)是have/hasdone。故選B。3.—IreallywanttogototheconcerttonightbutIhavealotofhomeworktodo.—Youcanfinishyourhomeworkfirst.Ifyou________yourhomeworkbefore8o’clock,I________yougo.A.finish;willlet B.willfinish;let C.finish;let D.willfinish;willlet【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我今晚真的很想去聽音樂會，但是我有很多家庭作業(yè)要做?！憧梢韵韧瓿赡愕募彝プ鳂I(yè)。如果你在八點之前完成家庭作業(yè)，我會讓你去的。考查條件狀語從句。根據(jù)“Ifyou…yourhomeworkbefore8o’clock,I…yougo.”可知，此句是一個由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，應(yīng)遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來，主句用一般將來時，所以從句用finish，主句用willlet，故選A。4.—Themoviewewatchedlastnightwasreallyboring.—Yes.Ialmostfellasleep.Itwas________thantheonewesawlastweek.A.moreboring B.lessboring C.themostboring D.theleastboring【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們昨晚看的電影真的很無聊。——是的。我差點睡著了。它比我們上周看的那個更無聊。考查形容詞比較級。moreboring更無聊的；lessboring不那么無聊的；themostboring最無聊的；theleastboring最不無聊的。根據(jù)than可知，此處要用比較級；根據(jù)“Ialmostfellasleep.”可知，昨晚看的那部電影比上周看的那部更無聊，boring的比較級是moreboring。故選A。5.—I’mnotsure________hewillcometomypartytomorrow.—Ifhe________,I’llbeveryhappy.A.whether;comes B.if;willcome C.whether;willcome D.that;comes【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我不確定他明天是否來我的派對?！绻麃?，我將會很開心?？疾橘e語從句的引導(dǎo)詞辨析及動詞時態(tài)。whether是否；comes來，一般現(xiàn)在時；if是否；willcome將會來，一般將來時；that引導(dǎo)賓語從句，無實際意義。第一空：根據(jù)“I’mnotsure...hewillcometomypartytomorrow.”可知，此處表示不確定他明天是否會來，用whether或if引導(dǎo)賓語從句，排除D項；第二空：根據(jù)“Ifhe...I’llbeveryhappy.”可知，該句為if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則，從句用comes，排除B和C。故選A。6.Timwasright.Theydecidedto________him.A.join B.stop C.watch D.leave【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：Tim是正確的。他們決定加入他?？疾閯釉~辨析。join加入；跟隨；stop停止；watch看；leave離開。根據(jù)“Timwasright.Theydecidedto...him.”及結(jié)合選項可知，在此處可理解為Tim是正確的。他們決定加入他。故選A。7—Whosebikeisthis?Itlooksverycool.—It________beTom’s.Heboughtanewbikelastweek.A.must B.can C.might D.can’t【答案】A【解析】【詳解】——句意：這是誰的自行車？它看起來好酷。——它肯定是湯姆的。他上周買了新自行車。考查情態(tài)動詞。must肯定；can可以；might可能；can’t不可能。根據(jù)“Heboughtanewbikelastweek.”可知，這輛自行車肯定是湯姆的，must表示肯定推測，意為一定。故選A。8.—Couldyoutellmehowlong________thebook?—Fortwoweeks.A.Icanborrow B.canIborrow C.Icankeep D.canIkeep【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我我可以借這本書多長時間嗎？——兩周?？疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)“Couldyoutellme...”可知，此處是一個賓語從句。在賓語從句中，需要使用陳述語序，即“主語+謂語+其他”結(jié)構(gòu)，排除選項B和D；根據(jù)答語“Fortwoweeks.”可知，這是一個表示時間段的時間狀語，borrow是短暫性動詞，不能和howlong連用；keep是延續(xù)性動詞，可以和howlong連用。故選C。9.Theteacheraskedthestudents________loudlyinthelibrary.A.nottotalk B.tonottalk C.don’ttalk D.nottalking【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：老師要求學(xué)生在圖書館里不要大聲喧嘩?？疾閯釉~不定式作賓語補足語。根據(jù)“Theteacheraskedthestudents...loudlyinthelibrary.”可知，此處考查固定搭配：asksb.(not)todosth.要求某人（不要）做某事。故選A。10.—Theoldmanlivesalone,buthedoesn’tfeellonely.—Yes.Hehasapetdog.It________himcompanyallthetime.A.gives B.offers C.provides D.supplies【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這位老人獨自生活，但他并不感到孤獨。——是的。他有一只寵物狗。它一直陪伴著他。考查動詞辨析。gives給；offers提供；provides提供；supplies供應(yīng)。根據(jù)“It…h(huán)imcompanyallthetime.”可知，是給他提供陪伴，offersb.sth.提供某人某物，providesb.withsth.為某人提供某物，him后邊沒有介詞，應(yīng)用offer。故選B。二、完形填空（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedLily.Shelivedinasmallvillage____11____themountains.Lilywasavery____12____girl.Shelovednatureandwasalwayscuriousabouttheworldaroundher.Oneday,Lilydecidedtogoforawalkintheforestnearhervillage.Asshewaswalking,she____13____astrangesound.Itsoundedlikesomeonecrying.Lilywasabit____14____,buthercuriositygotthebetterofher.Shefollowedthesoundandfoundalittlebirdinabush.Thebirdhadabrokenwingandwas____15____inpain.Lilyfeltsorryforthebird.Shegentlypickeditupandtookithome.Hermotherhelpedhertakecareofthebird.Theyputabandageonitswingandgaveitsomefoodandwater.Everyday,Lilywould____16____thebirdandtalktoit.Shehopeditwouldgetbettersoon.Afterafewweeks,thebird’swinghealed.Lilywasvery____17____.Sheknewitwastimetoletthebirdgobacktotheforest.Shetookthebirdtotheforestandopenedherhands.ThebirdflewupintotheskyandcircledaroundLilyforawhile,asiftosay____18____.FromthatdayonLilylearnedthathelpingotherscouldbringhersomuch____19____.Shealsorealizedthatalllivingthingswereimportantandshouldbe____20____.11.A.in B.on C.at D.by12.A.lazy B.kind-hearted C.shy D.naughty13.A.listened B.heard C.sounded D.listenedto14.A.excited B.happy C.scared D.angry15.A.clearly B.hardly C.nearly D.luckily16.A.lookafter B.lookfor C.lookat D.lookup17.A.sad B.worried C.disappointed D.happy18.A.goodbye B.hello C.thankyou D.sorry19.A.trouble B.joy C.money D.time20.A.killed B.protected C.eaten D.hunted【答案】11.A12.B13.B14.C15.A16.A17.D18.C19.B20.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一個心地善良的女孩Lily因為一次幫助受傷的小鳥的故事，從而引出幫助別人能給自己帶來快樂，同時也認(rèn)識到所有生物都很重要，應(yīng)該被保護的哲理感悟。【11題詳解】句意：她住在山里的小村莊里。in在……里面；on在……上面；at在；by通過。根據(jù)“Shelivedinasmallvillage...themountains.”可知，此處表示她住在山里的小村莊里。故選A。【12題詳解】句意：Lily是一個非常心地善良的女孩。lazy懶惰的；kind-hearted心地善良的；shy害羞的；naughty淘氣的。根據(jù)“Shelovednatureandwasalwayscuriousabouttheworldaroundher.”及后文救助了一只受傷的小鳥可知，可以推測Lily應(yīng)該是一個非常善良的女孩。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：她走著走著，聽到一種奇怪的聲音。listened聽；heard聽；sounded聽起來；listenedto聽。根據(jù)“Asshewaswalking,she...astrangesound.”可知，此處表示她走著走著，聽到一種奇怪的聲音。強調(diào)聽到的結(jié)果。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：Lily有點害怕，但是她的好奇心占了上風(fēng)。excited興奮的；happy快樂的；scared害怕的；angry生氣的。根據(jù)“buthercuriositygotthebetterofher.”可知，but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，可以推測，Lily內(nèi)心應(yīng)該是害怕的。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：那鳥的一只翅膀斷了，明顯很痛苦。clearly明顯地；hardly幾乎不；nearly幾乎；luckily幸運地。根據(jù)“Thebirdhadabrokenwingandwas...inpain.”可知，鳥的一只翅膀斷了，它應(yīng)該是痛苦的。故選A?！?6題詳解】句意：每天，Lily會照顧這只鳥和它說話。lookafter照顧；lookfor尋找；lookat看；lookup查閱。根據(jù)“Shehopeditwouldgetbettersoon.”可知，此處應(yīng)該表示Lily每天照顧這只鳥，希望它盡快恢復(fù)。故選A?！?7題詳解】句意：Lily非常開心。sad難過；worried擔(dān)心；disappointed失望的；happy快樂的；開心的。根據(jù)“Afterafewweeks,thebird’swinghealed.”可知，小鳥的翅膀痊愈了，推測Lily應(yīng)該是開心的。故選D。【18題詳解】句意：鳥兒飛上了天空，在莉莉上空盤旋了一會兒，好像在說謝謝。goodbye再見；hello你好；thankyou謝謝；sorry對不起。根據(jù)“ThebirdflewupintotheskyandcircledaroundLilyforawhile,asiftosay...”及聯(lián)系前文Lily的救助過程，推測小鳥的這個行為像是對Lily說謝謝。故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：從那天起，莉莉就懂得了幫助別人可以給她帶來這么多快樂。trouble麻煩；joy快樂；money金錢；time時間。根據(jù)“Afterafewweeks,thebird’swinghealed.Lilywasveryhappy.”及“Fromthatdayon,Lilylearnedthathelpingotherscouldbringhersomuch...”可知，Lily應(yīng)該是覺得幫助別人能給自己帶來快樂。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：她也認(rèn)識到所有生物都很重要，應(yīng)該被保護。killed殺害；protected保護；eaten吃；hunted狩獵。根據(jù)“Fromthatdayon,Lilylearnedthathelpingotherscouldbringhersomuchjoy.Shealsorealizedthatalllivingthingswereimportantandshouldbe...”可知，Lily覺得幫助別人能給自己帶來快樂，同時也覺得所有的事物都值得被保護。故選B。三、閱讀理解（本題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）AInrecentyears,moreandmorepeopleareusingonlineshoppingplatformstobuythings.Onlineshoppinghasmanyadvantages.Firstofall,itisveryconvenient.Youcanshopatanytimeandfromanyplace.Youdon’tneedtogotothecrowdedshoppingmalls.AllyouneedisacomputeroramobilephonewithanInternetconnection.Second,thereareusuallymorechoicesonline.Youcanfindproductsfromallovertheworld.Youcanalsocomparethepricesofdifferentproductseasily.However,onlineshoppingalsohassomedisadvantages.Oneofthebiggestproblemsisthequalityoftheproducts.Sometimes,theproductsyoureceivemaynotbeasgoodaswhatyouseeonthescreen.Anotherproblemisthesecurityofonlinepayment.Yourpersonalinformationmaybeatrisk.Also,ifyouarenotsatisfiedwiththeproducts,itmaybedifficulttoreturnthem.Inconclusion,onlineshoppinghasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Weshouldbecarefulwhenshoppingonlineandmakegooduseofthisnewshoppingway.21.Whatisoneoftheadvantagesofonlineshoppingaccordingtothepassage?A.Youcanonlyshopatacertaintime. B.Thereareusuallymorechoicesonline.C.Youmustgototheshoppingmalls. D.Theproductsarealwaysofhighquality.22.Whatisoneofthebiggestproblemsofonlineshopping?A.Theconvenienceofshopping. B.Thesecurityofonlinepayment.C.Thequalityoftheproducts. D.Theeasycomparisonofprices.23.Whyisiteasytocomparethepricesofdifferentproductsonline?A.Becausetherearefewerproductsonline.B.Becauseyoucanonlybuylocalproducts.C.Becauseyoucanfindproductsfromallovertheworldandcomparethemeasily.D.Becausethepricesofallproductsonlinearethesame.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“security”meaninChinese?A.便利 B.安全 C.優(yōu)惠 D.復(fù)雜25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Onlineshoppingisalwaysgood.B.Weshouldnevershoponline.C.Onlineshoppinghasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages,andweshouldbecareful.D.Thedisadvantagesofonlineshoppingaremoreimportantthantheadvantages.【答案】21.B22.C23.C24.B25.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了網(wǎng)購有利有弊，人們在網(wǎng)購時應(yīng)謹(jǐn)慎，并合理利用這種新的購物方式?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Second,thereareusuallymorechoicesonline.”可知，網(wǎng)購一個優(yōu)點是通常有更多選擇。故選B?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However,onlineshoppingalsohassomedisadvantages.Oneofthebiggestproblemsisthequalityoftheproducts.”可知，網(wǎng)購最大的問題之一是產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量。故選C。【23題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanfindproductsfromallovertheworld.Youcanalsocomparethepricesofdifferentproductseasily.”可知，因為可以找到世界各地的產(chǎn)品，能輕松比較價格，所以網(wǎng)購比較容易。故選C。【24題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Anotherproblemisthesecurityofonlinepayment.Yourpersonalinformationmaybeatrisk.”可知，網(wǎng)上支付時個人信息可能有風(fēng)險，可推測劃線詞security的意思是“安全”。故選B。【25題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述了網(wǎng)購的優(yōu)缺點，強調(diào)要謹(jǐn)慎網(wǎng)購，合理利用這種購物方式。故選C。BTheWorldEnvironmentDayiscelebratedonJune5theveryyear.Itisadaytoraiseawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection.Thisyear’sthemeis“EcosystemRestoration”.Ecosystemrestorationmeansbringingbackthebalanceofnature.Itincludesactivitiessuchasplantingtrees,cleaningrivers,andprotectingwildlife.Whenwerestoreecosystems,wecanimprovethequalityoftheairwebreathe,thewaterwedrink,andthelandweliveon.Manycountriesaretakingactiontorestoretheirecosystems.Forexample,insomeplaces,peopleareplantingmillionsoftreestocreatenewforests.Inothers,riversarebeingcleaneduptomakethewatersafeforfishandotheranimals.Scientistsarealsoworkinghardtoprotectendangeredspecies.However,ecosystemrestorationisnotaneasytask.Itrequirestheeffortsofeveryone.Wecanalldoourpart,suchasreducingwaste,usinglesswater,andrecycling.Onlybyworkingtogethercanwemakeourplanetabetterplace.26.WhenistheWorldEnvironmentDaycelebrated?A.OnMay6th. B.OnJune5th. C.OnJuly5th. D.OnAugust6th.27.Whatisthisyear’sthemeoftheWorldEnvironmentDay?A.ProtecttheWildlife B.CleantheRiversC.EcosystemRestoration D.ReduceWaste28.Whatdoesecosystemrestorationinclude?A.Cuttingdowntrees. B.Pollutingrivers.C.Plantingtrees,cleaningrivers,andprotectingwildlife. D.Killingendangeredspecies.29.Whyaremanycountriestakingactiontorestoretheirecosystems?A.Tomakemoremoney. B.Toimprovethequalityoftheair,water,andland.C.Tocutdownmoretrees. D.Tohavemoreendangeredspecies.30.Whatcanwedotohelpwithecosystemrestoration?A.Increasewaste. B.Usemorewater. C.Recycle. D.Huntmorewildlife.【答案】26.B27.C28.C29.B30.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了世界環(huán)境日的主題“生態(tài)系統(tǒng)恢復(fù)”及其重要性，并呼吁大家共同努力保護環(huán)境。【26題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第1段“TheWorldEnvironmentDayiscelebratedonJune5theveryyear.”可知，世界環(huán)境日在6月5日慶祝。故選B?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第1段“Thisyear’sthemeis‘EcosystemRestoration’.”可知，今年世界環(huán)境日的主題是生態(tài)系統(tǒng)恢復(fù)。故選C。【28題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第2段“Itincludesactivitiessuchasplantingtrees,cleaningrivers,andprotectingwildlife.”可知，生態(tài)系統(tǒng)恢復(fù)包括植樹、清理河流和保護野生動物。故選C。【29題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第2段“Whenwerestoreecosystems,wecanimprovethequalityoftheairwebreathe,thewaterwedrink,andthelandweliveon.”可知，許多國家采取行動恢復(fù)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)是為了改善空氣、水和土地的質(zhì)量。故選B。【30題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第4段“Wecanalldoourpart,suchasreducingwaste,usinglesswater,andrecycling.”可知，我們可以通過回收利用來幫助生態(tài)系統(tǒng)恢復(fù)。故選C。C閱讀下面短文，從6個選項中選出能分別填入5個小題空白處的最佳選項。TheOlympicsisaveryimportantinternationalsportsevent.Itisheldeveryfouryears.___31___TheOlympicsincludesmanydifferentsports,suchastrackandfield,swimming,basketball,andgymnastics.ThefirstmodernOlympicswasheldinAthens,Greecein1896.___32___Sincethen,theOlympicshasbecomemoreandmorepopular.AthletesfromallovertheworldcometoparticipateintheOlympicstoshowtheirskillsandcompeteformedals.___33___TheOlympicGamesnotonlypromotesportsdevelopmentbutalsoculturalexchange.Athletesandaudiencesfromdifferentcountriescanlearnabouteachother’sculturesduringtheevent.___34___ThemascotsoftheOlympicsareverypopular.Theyusuallyrepresentthecultureandcharacteristicsofthehostcountry.___35___ThehostcityoftheOlympicsneedstobuildalotofstadiumsandfacilities.Italsoneedstoprovidegoodservicesforathletesandaudiences.TheOlympicscanbringalotofeconomicbenefitstothehostcity,butitalsorequiresalotofinvestment.A.TherearemanyinterestingthingsabouttheOlympics.B.Itisagreateventthatunitespeoplefromdifferentcountries.C.HostingtheOlympicsisabigchallengeforthehostcity.D.ManycountrieswantedtohosttheOlympicstoshowtheirstrength.E.Only14countriesparticipatedinthatOlympics.F.TheopeningceremonyandtheclosingceremonyarealsoveryimportantpartsoftheOlympics.【答案】31.B32.E33.A34.F35.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講述了奧運會的歷史、意義、文化影響以及舉辦奧運會對主辦城市的挑戰(zhàn)。【31題詳解】根據(jù)“TheOlympicsisaveryimportantinternationalsportsevent.Itisheldeveryfouryears.”可知，前文提到奧運會很重要，選項B“它是一項偉大的活動，能團結(jié)來自不同國家的人”，進一步闡述奧運會的意義，符合語境。故選B。【32題詳解】根據(jù)“ThefirstmodernOlympicswashel