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第1頁(共1頁)2025年廣東省梅州市高考英語一模試卷第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分37.5分)第一節(jié)(共4小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.(7.5分)CAMDENMARKETULTIMATEGUIDEWhateveryourcupofteais,you'reboundtofindsomethingthatticklesyourfancyattheCamdenmarkets.TheCamdenmarketsdrawin250,000touristseveryweek.Butbelieveitornot,theCamdenmarketsarearelativelynewadditiontoLondon,astheareasurroundingCamdenLockwasusedprimarilyforagriculturalandindustrialpurposessincebeforethe1800s.CamdenMarketHighlightsCamdenLockVillageOutofallthemarketslocatedinCamden,itisperhapsthemostfamous.Thesecoveredmarketsarepackedfullofallsortsofuniqueandhandmadeitems.CamdenLockMarketNotjustlimitedtoclothing,hereyoucanalsofindfoodstallsofferingfoodfromallovertheworld,aswellashandmadejewellery,second﹣handclothing,books,andotherrandomhouseholditemsyouwon'tfindanywhereelseinthecity.InvernessStreetMarketItmaynotbeasbigastheotherCamdenmarketsbutdon'tletthatdeteryou,ashereyouwillfindavarietyofdifferentspecialtyshops,aswellascountlessbarsandrestaurants.Itisalsoapopularhauntamonglocalsforitsfruitandvegetablemarkets,whichhavebeenaroundsincetheearly1900s.CamdenHighStreetItisahighlypopularshoppingarea,andispackedfullofindependentshops,pubsandrestaurants,manyofwhichfeaturesomeinterestingdesignsandlogosontheirfacadesthatareworthtakingaphotoof.Asamatteroffact,noCamdenTownphotocollectionwouldbecompletewithoutashotofthemassivedragonatCamdenHighStreet.VisitingInformation?Open:Everyday:10:00AMto6:00PM?TimeNeeded:2.5hours?Price:Free(1)WhatdoweknowabouttheCamdenmarkets?A.Theyareopenalldaylong.B.Theyareforagriculturaluses.C.Theyarenewbutpopular.D.TheyarefarfromCamdenLock.(2)WhatisspecialaboutCamdenLockMarket?A.Itsellssecond﹣handjewellery.B.Itoffersuniquehouseholditems.C.ItmainlysellsCamden'slocalproduce.D.Itfeaturescountlesslocalbarsandrestaurants.(3)Whichplaceismostprobablyfavoredbyphotographylovers?A.CamdenHighStreet.B.CamdenLockVillage.C.CamdenLockMarket.D.InvernessStreetMarket.2.(10分)Finnslovetoread.It'stheirfavoritethingtodointheirtimeoff.ThecountryisalittlesmallerthanMontana,butitslibrarynetworkisextensive,withhundredsofcentrallibraries,branchlibrariesandmobilelibraries.IwastwoyearsoldwhenmyfamilysettledinPorvoo,asmallcityofaround50,000peopleaboutanhourawayfromthecapital,Helsinki.Onethingitdidn'thavewerebooksinmyfamily'slanguage﹣myfirstlanguage,Albanian.Ican'tsaythatIwaseverencouragedtopickupabook.Wedidn'tdothatinmyfamily.ButonceIlearnedhowtoreadFinnish,Ineverstopped,becomingafrequentsightatthesmallschoollibrary.Iwas10yearsoldwhenthenewbuildingofthemainlibraryofPorvooopeneditsdoorstothepublic.WhenIvisitedforthefirsttime,IwassoinawethatIcried.ItwasthemostbeautifulthingIhadeverseen:endlessshelvescarryingtensofthousandsofbooks,records,movies,magazinesandnewspapers.Andthebestpartwasthateverythingwasfree.Irarely,however,borrowedabook,andifIdid,Ikeptithidden.Tothisday,Idon'tknowwhythatwas,exactly﹣whyitfeltwrongandscarysomehowtobringbookshomewithme.MaybeIwantedtokeepbookstomyself,asecretofsomekind.OrperhapsIwasjustscaredthatsomethingwouldhappentothebooksiftheyweresomewheretheydidn'tseemtobelong.Butunliketherealworld,booksneverdistressedme﹣evencrime,horrorandthrillertitles﹣andIreadeverything.Iwouldpickupabookfromtheshelf,sitdownatatable,read,thenreturnthebooktoitsplaceandcontinuethenextdayfromwhereI'dleftoff.IspentasmuchtimeasIcouldinthenewlibrary﹣fallinginlovewithbooksandstoriesandtheFinnishlanguage,gainingconfidenceasaspeakerandasachildofimmigrantparents,anddreamingofwritingabookofmyownoneday,slowlygrowingfromareadertoawriter.(1)WhatproblemdidtheauthormeetwitharrivinginFinland?A.Hehadfewfriendstomakewith.B.Hecouldn'treadbooksinFinnish.C.Hefeltdiscouragedtoreadabook.D.Hecouldn'tfindavailablelibraries.(2)Whatcanbeinferredaboutthenewly﹣builtlibraryofPorvoo?A.Itneverfailedtoimpress.B.Ittookadecadetobuild.C.Itreceivedthemostreaders.D.Itarousedreaders'creativity.(3)Whichisclosestinmeaningto"distressed"inparagraph4?A.dressed.B.surprised.C.satisfied.D.upset.(4)What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.ReadMyWayThroughPorvooB.ExperienceCulturesofFinlandC.PursueMyDreamsinHelsinkiD.RecallOldDaysinAlbania3.(10分)Bytheendofthisdecade,countriesandprivatecompaniesmightstartminingtheMoon.Nowisthetimetocreatetherulesandregulationsthatwillprotecthumanity'ssharedfutureinspaceandensuretheMoonremainsasymbolandinspirationforgenerationstocome.ThishasstartedanewracetotheMoon.Rightnow,allsuppliesforspaceexplorationcomefromEarth,whichmakesthingslikewaterandfuelveryexpensive.BythetimeasinglelitreofwatergetstotheMoon,itcostsmorethangold.ButifwecanturnthewatericeontheMoonintohydrogenandoxygen,wecanrefuelspacecraftthere.Thiscouldmaketripstofartherplacesinspace,likeMars,mucheasier.WhenwetakethingsfromtheMoon,dustgetskickedup.SincetheMoonhasnoatmosphere,thedustcangoveryfar.Thesurfacematerialis"spaceweathered"andnotasbrightasthematerialunderneath.Ifwedisturbthedust,somepartsoftheMoonmightlookbrighter,whileothersmightlookduller.Managingthedustwillbeimportantformakingsureminingissustainableanddoesn'tcausetoomuchdisruption.Onthemoon,youallwishyoucouldfindajobwithgoodsafetystandards,fairpay,andreasonablehours.Butyoucan't.Youarestuckinspace.BritishastrobiologistCharlesS.Cockellsaysthiscouldleadtosimilarproblemsontheearth.Powerfulpeoplemightbeabletotakeadvantageofworkerswhohavenowhereelsetogo.TherearesomeotherpossibledangersofstartingMoonminingwithoutthinkingabouttheriskstoworkers.Workinginlowgravitycancausehealthproblems.Lunarminersmighthaveboneandmuscleloss,kidneyandheartdamage,andweakimmunesystems.Besides,lunarminerswillalsobealoneforalongtimeandfacealotofpsychologicalstress.TheMooncouldbeagreatplaceforhumanexplorationandasourceofresourcestohelplifeonEarthandbeyond.Butweneedtolearnfromhistoryandavoiduncontrolledexploitation(開采).BeforewestartminingtheMoon,wemustmakestrongregulationsthatfocusonfairness,safety,andhumanrights.(1)Whatisthemainpurposeofestablishingrulesandregulationsforlunarmining?A.Toensurethatlunarminingisprofitableforprivatecompanies.B.TopreventanycountryfromclaimingownershipoftheMoon.C.TofacilitatethetransportationofsuppliesfromEarthtotheMoon.D.ToprotectthesharedfutureinspaceandpreservetheMoonasasymbolofinspiration.(2)WhatisapotentialbenefitofturningwatericeontheMoonintohydrogenandoxygen?A.Itwillrocketthecostofspaceexploration.B.ItwillcreatenewjobsforpeopleonEarth.C.ItwillmaketheMoonthesecondEarth.D.Itwillallowspacecrafttomakedeeperspacetraveleasier.(3)Whatenvironmentalchallengeismentionedinthearticleregardinglunarmining?A.TheriskofrunningoutoftheMoon'swatericereserves.B.ThepossibilityofcausingsandstormsandearthquakesontheMoon.C.ThepotentialforlunardusttotravelfarandchangetheMoon'sappearance.D.ThethreatofintroducingEarth'spollutiontotheMoonbythespaceships.(4)Whatcanbeinferredaboutthepotentialriskstolunarminersfromthearticle?A.Lunarminerswillfacesignificantfinancialrisksduetomarketfluctuations.B.Thereisahighriskofaccidentsduetotheunfamiliarlunarenvironment.C.Thelackofsafetystandardsandisolationcouldcausehealthandmindissues.D.Minerswillhavelimitedaccesstoadvancedmedicalcareincaseofemergencies.4.(10分)Flowergardenscanbeplantednearpathsbyyourhouseorinaseparatefencedareaforcuttingflowers.Mixingmarigolds(萬壽菊)withyourvegetablegardencanhelpkeeppestsaway,anditreallyworks.Lineyourgardenwithlavenderorpepperminttokeeppestsaway.Didyouknowthatdeerarelesslikelytoeatflowerswithstrongsmells?Choosecutflowervarietieswithscents,suchasrosesandpeonies(牡丹).Flowergardenscanalsohavepests,soyou'llwanttotestwhatworksinyourarea.Insomeregions,likethePacificNorthwest,slugs(蚯蟾)caneatyourentiredahliapatch.InMichigan,rosesstruggletosurviveextremetemperaturechangesfromsummertowinter,sobesuretochooseflowervarietiesthataresuitableforyourgrowingzoneandsunexposure.Thisisjustastartingpoint,butwehopewe'vegivenyousomeideastoexploreasyoubeginyoursustainablegarden.Thegreatthingis,sustainablegardeningiseasierthanfarmingwithpesticidesifyoulearntomanageyourlandproperly.Youcanskiptheweedkiller,thechemicalfertilizers,andthepestcontrolchoresifyoujustkeepaneyeonyourplantsorcutoffdiseasedstemstopreventrotormoldfromspreading.Onefinalnote:dripirrigationisverypopularinwarmerclimatesforsavingwater,butthesesystemscanblockwithdirtandbedifficulttosetup.Youcouldtryrunningapipefromyourfaucetandsplittingitwithatimerintozoneswithwobbler(搖擺器)sprinklers.Setupthetimertoruneachsprinklerzoneforabouthalfanhoureverymorninginsuccession,andneverwaterrightbeforesunsetifyou'reinamold﹣prone(容易發(fā)霉的)climate.Ifyouremovemoldfromrosesandpestrotfromstemsandneverplantadiseaseddahliatoavoidspreadingproblemstootherplants,you'llbecomeaskilledsustainablegardenerinnotime.(1)Whatisonemethodsuggestedtokeeppestsawayfromyourvegetablegarden?A.Plantingrosesaroundtheedges.B.Plantingmarigoldsalongvegetables.C.Usingchemicalfertilizersifneeded.D.Applyingweedkillerregularly.(2)WhatisacommonchallengeforrosesinMichiganasmentionedinthepassage?A.Extremetemperaturechanges.B.Insectinfestationsinsummer.C.Lackofsunlightandwater.D.Poorsoilqualityandpests.(3)Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor'sviewonsustainablegardening?A.Sustainablegardeningismoredifficultthanusingpesticides.B.Sustainablegardeningiseasierwithproperlandmanagement.C.Theauthorthinksallgardensshouldusedripirrigationsystems.D.Thesustainablegardeningisnotsuitableforallclimates.(4)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofusingpesticidesingardening.B.Thechallengesofgrowingvegetablesinagarden.C.Thetipsforcreatingandmaintainingasustainableflowergarden.D.Theimportanceofchoosingtherightflowervarietiesfordifferentclimates.第二節(jié)(共1小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。5.(12.5分)Thereareallkindsofthingsthatcanaffectairquality,includingwildfiresmoke.Buttheriskstoyourhealthfrompoorairqualityduetowildfiresmokeareserious,andcancauselong﹣lastingdamage.(1).FindyourlocalairqualitymonitorYoucanaccessup﹣to﹣dateairqualityinformationon.Thesitecaneitheruseyourdevice'slocationoryoucanenteryourzipcodetofindyourlocalairquality.(2).KeepyourdoorsandwindowsclosedIfyoudeterminethatyourlocalairqualityisbad,youcanhelptomitigatetheeffectsonyourindoorairqualitybykeepingdoorsandwindowsclosed.(3)Besides,itcanallowHVACandairpurifierstoworkbettertocleantheair.Buildanairqualityemergencykit(4)Thekithasitemsyouwillneedandkeepitinanaccessibleareaforquickaccess.Whenbuildingyourkit,masksandrespiratorsshouldhaveaNIOSHN﹣95orP100.Chooseanairpurifierthat'sdesignedtotacklethesizeroomyou'reusingitin.Clean﹣upRemovingashfromwildfiresordustfromastormcancauseparticlestobecomeairborneandposeahazardtoyourlungs.Youshouldalsoavoidusingleafblowersthatcankickdustandashupintotheair.(5)Forcleaningupindoorareas,useavacuumwithaHEPAfiltertokeepfromkickingparticlesupintotheair.A.Butthere'snothingyoucandotoavoidbreathingtheair.B.Toprepareforanairqualityemergency,youshouldbuildyourselfakit.C.Theseaircleanersreduceindoorparticle(微粒)levelsbymorethan90%.D.Inthisway,youcanlimitthecirculationofoutdoorairintoyourhome.E.Luckily,thereareseveralwaysyoucanprotectyourselfandyourlovedonesfromthat.F.Ifyouhaveashinyouryard,lightlywateringyourlawnwillsticktheashtotheground.G.Youcanalsotuneintolocalnewsandweathertogetupdatesonyourairqualityforecast.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分15分)第一節(jié)(共1小題;每小題15分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)6.(15分)India'srisingsportsstar,PreetiPal,wasbornwithcerebralpalsy(大腦性癱瘓),aconditionthatinitiallymadeitdifficultforherto(1)withherfeetflatontheground.Shehadallkindsof(2).Inherchildhood,whentheyusedto(3)andmassageherfeet,shehadtostandthereanditwassopainful.Shealsohadtogetinjections.Thespecialshoesandcalipers(卡鉗)sheworeonherlegsbelowthekneesandfeethelpedabitto(4)hercrooked(扭曲的)posture.PreetiPal'sdadusedto(5)adairyfarmandsentthechildrenfromthevillagetothenearbycityforbetter(6)education.WhenPreetiPalfoundoutaboutsports,shetoldherdadshewantedtodothat.HerPapadidn'tagreeatfirst.Assoonasshegotherfirstmedalinastatecompetition,herfatherunderstoodhis(7)coulddosomethingandshewastellingthetruth.Then,hethoughtheshouldsupporther,not(8)herback.Theyalsolikedthattheirdaughterwas(9)somucheffort.Theysawthateventhoughshewasweak,sheworkedreallyhard.HerfamilymovedthemfromtheirruralfarmingareatothecityofMeerutforbetterstudiesand(10).Buteventhere,itwashard.Herfamilycouldn'tevenaffordacar.PreetiPalusedtowakeupat5a.m.,makefoodforthefamily,andthen(11)5kilometerstohertraining.WhenshewenttotheAsianGamesin2022,inthe200metersand100metersshedidn't(12).Shewasso(13),butalotofathletesexplainedtoher—"Thisisa(14)justtomakeithere.Youstillhavealotaheadofyou,includingtheWorldChampionshipsandParalympics."Andin2024,PreetiPalwhocould(15)walkasakidtooktwotrackmedals.(1)A.speedB.walkC.skateD.keep(2)A.treatmentB.cureC.diagnoseD.test(3)A.pushB.pressC.relyD.urge(4)A.lightenB.protectC.straightenD.shake(5)A.riseB.fallC.dieD.run(6)A.standardB.statusC.qualityD.amount(7)A.childrenB.daughterC.sonD.family(8)A.comeB.makeC.keepD.hold(9)A.puttinginB.puttingonC.puttingoffD.puttingaway(10)A.opportunitiesB.meaningsC.surprisesD.disadvantages(11)A.wanderB.bicycleC.flyD.drive(12)A.raceB.praiseC.fundD.medal(13)A.proudB.pleasedC.shockedD.disappointed(14)A.dreamB.lieC.truthD.fact(15)A.simplyB.speciallyC.barelyD.extremely第二節(jié)(共1小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。7.(15分)Thefestival,borninChina,hasbecomeaglobalculturalevent,(1)(bring)joytopeoplearoundtheworld.Someroughestimatessuggestthatthefestivalisapublicholidayinalmost20countriesand(2)(celebrate)invariouswaysbyaboutone﹣fifthofhumanity.Inrecentyears,(3)"SpringFestivalfever"hasbeenheatingupoverseas.EverySpringFestival,dignitariesfromvariouscountriessendgreetings(4)theChinesepeople.Since2010,splendideventssuchastraditionaldragonandliondances,ChineseNewYearpainting,dumplingmaking,andtemplefairs(5)(host)globally,allowingpeopleofdifferentnationalitiesand(6)(culture)backgroundstoexperiencetraditionalChinesecultureimmersivityandhaveagreattime.TheSpringFestivalisawindowfortheworld(7)(perceive)China.ForChinesepeoplebothathomeandabroad,nomatter(8)theyareorhowfartheyhavetraveled,goinghomefortheChineseNewYearisatraditionalwayscherished.Astimeschange,ChinesepeoplehavefoundmorewaystocelebratetheChineseNewYear.Digitalredenvelopeshavebecomeanewcelebratoryelement,andmany(9)(family)arespendingthefestivalontrips.Regardlessofthechangingforms,what(10)(remain)unchangedisthedeep﹣rootedfamilycultureintheChinesepeople.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分15分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)8.(15分)假定你是李華,你市將舉辦客家傳統(tǒng)文化展(theTraditionalHakkaCultureFair),請(qǐng)寫封郵件邀請(qǐng)你的英國朋友Chris參加。內(nèi)容包括:(1)活動(dòng)時(shí)間(2025年3月15日)和地點(diǎn)(客家公園);(2)展會(huì)內(nèi)容(客家山歌、客家服飾、書法等)。注意:(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右;(2)請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。參考詞匯:calligraphy書法DearChris,Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。9.(25分)8﹣year﹣oldEvanwasstandingbythesidewalkwhenhenoticedMrs.Carteropeninghershop.Hesmiled,relievedthattheshophadnotpermanentlyclosed.Twodaysago,whenEvanwaspassingbyherstore,hesawaclosedsignonthestore'sdoorandapost﹣itnotethatreadMrs.Carterwassick.Whentheshopremainedclosedfornotjusttwodaysbutawholeweek,Evanwasworriedhe'dneverbeabletogethis"dreamjob."85﹣year﹣oldMrs.Carterwasaprettywomanwhosoldflowersforalivingandhehadbefriendedherwhenshehelpedhimcrossthestreetoneday.WhileEvanstoodbythecurb,smiling,Mrs.Carterturnedaroundandsawhimlookinginhershop'sdirection.Shewavedhellotohim,andheranuptoherandgreetedher."CanIhelpyoutoday,youngman?Doyouwantflowers?"Mrs.Carterasked.Evansmiled,"I'mlookingforajob!Canyoupleasehireme?""Ajob?"theelderlyladylaughed,thinkingEvanwastoolittleforthat.ButEvanproudlyrepliedheknewmanythings,likemakingsandwichesandhelpinghismomgetgrocerybagsfromthecar.Mrs.CarterlaughedandaskedEvanhowmuchmoneyshewouldhavetopayhimifshehiredhim.Evanshookhishead."AllIwantisabigbouquet(花束)formymom.HernameisStaceyandherbirthdayisoneweekaway.Momsaysweshouldworkhardforwhatwewant.Iwanttoworkhardforthatbouquet.Canyouhireme?"Evanasked.Mrs.Carterwasimpressedandnodded.Afterhewashired,Evan'shappinessknewnobounds.Forawholeweek,hewouldcometoMrs.Carter'sstoreintheeveningsandhelpher,andhavingEvanaroundrelievedMrs.Carter'sboredomwhileworking.SomecustomersthoughtEvanwaslovelyandentertaining,sotheyboughtmoreflowers.Mrs.Carter'sbusinessbecamebetter.Aweeklater,onEvan'slastdayonthejob,Mrs.Carterwasemotional.Theyhadgrowncloseforworkingtogether,andEvanhadbecomelikeagrandchildtoher.Shewasmakingahugebouquetforhismother,andhereyeswelledup.Mrs.Cartersecretlyplacedoneenvelopeintothebouquet.Theenvelopecontained$1100.Whenhandinghimthebouquet,shesaid,"Willyoucometoseemesomeday,Evan?I'dbedelightedtohaveyouhere.""Iwill,Mrs.Carter!Iwilltellmomaboutyoutoday!She'llbesohappy!"EvansmiledandwavedgoodbyetoMrs.Carter.注意:(1)續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;(2)請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Carryingtheflowers,Evanrushedhometosurprisehismom.Then,EvanandhismomhurriedtoreturnthemoneytoMrs.Carter.
2025年廣東省梅州市高考英語一模試卷參考答案與試題解析第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分37.5分)第一節(jié)(共4小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.(7.5分)CAMDENMARKETULTIMATEGUIDEWhateveryourcupofteais,you'reboundtofindsomethingthatticklesyourfancyattheCamdenmarkets.TheCamdenmarketsdrawin250,000touristseveryweek.Butbelieveitornot,theCamdenmarketsarearelativelynewadditiontoLondon,astheareasurroundingCamdenLockwasusedprimarilyforagriculturalandindustrialpurposessincebeforethe1800s.CamdenMarketHighlightsCamdenLockVillageOutofallthemarketslocatedinCamden,itisperhapsthemostfamous.Thesecoveredmarketsarepackedfullofallsortsofuniqueandhandmadeitems.CamdenLockMarketNotjustlimitedtoclothing,hereyoucanalsofindfoodstallsofferingfoodfromallovertheworld,aswellashandmadejewellery,second﹣handclothing,books,andotherrandomhouseholditemsyouwon'tfindanywhereelseinthecity.InvernessStreetMarketItmaynotbeasbigastheotherCamdenmarketsbutdon'tletthatdeteryou,ashereyouwillfindavarietyofdifferentspecialtyshops,aswellascountlessbarsandrestaurants.Itisalsoapopularhauntamonglocalsforitsfruitandvegetablemarkets,whichhavebeenaroundsincetheearly1900s.CamdenHighStreetItisahighlypopularshoppingarea,andispackedfullofindependentshops,pubsandrestaurants,manyofwhichfeaturesomeinterestingdesignsandlogosontheirfacadesthatareworthtakingaphotoof.Asamatteroffact,noCamdenTownphotocollectionwouldbecompletewithoutashotofthemassivedragonatCamdenHighStreet.VisitingInformation?Open:Everyday:10:00AMto6:00PM?TimeNeeded:2.5hours?Price:Free(1)WhatdoweknowabouttheCamdenmarkets?CA.Theyareopenalldaylong.B.Theyareforagriculturaluses.C.Theyarenewbutpopular.D.TheyarefarfromCamdenLock.(2)WhatisspecialaboutCamdenLockMarket?BA.Itsellssecond﹣handjewellery.B.Itoffersuniquehouseholditems.C.ItmainlysellsCamden'slocalproduce.D.Itfeaturescountlesslocalbarsandrestaurants.(3)Whichplaceismostprobablyfavoredbyphotographylovers?AA.CamdenHighStreet.B.CamdenLockVillage.C.CamdenLockMarket.D.InvernessStreetMarket.【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段TheCamdenmarketsdrawin250,000touristseveryweek.(卡姆登市場(chǎng)每周吸引25萬游客。)和Butbelieveitornot,theCamdenmarketsarearelativelynewadditiontoLondon(不管你信不信,卡姆登市場(chǎng)對(duì)倫敦來說是相對(duì)較新的),可知卡姆登市場(chǎng)很新但是很受歡迎,故選C。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)小標(biāo)題CamdenLockMarket下的Notjustlimitedtoclothing,hereyoucanalsofindfoodstallsofferingfoodfromallovertheworld,aswellashandmadejewellery,second﹣handclothing,books,andotherrandomhouseholditemsyouwon'tfindanywhereelseinthecity.(不僅限于服裝,在這里你還可以找到來自世界各地的食品攤位,以及手工珠寶、二手服裝、書籍和其他你在城市其他地方找不到的隨機(jī)家居用品。)可知它的特別之處在于提供獨(dú)特的家居用品,故選B。(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)小標(biāo)題CamdenHighStreet下的Itisahighlypopularshoppingarea,andispackedfullofindependentshops,pubsandrestaurants,manyofwhichfeaturesomeinterestingdesignsandlogosontheirfacadesthatareworthtakingaphotoof.Asamatteroffact,noCamdenTownphotocollectionwouldbecompletewithoutashotofthemassivedragonatCamdenHighStreet.(這是一個(gè)非常受歡迎的購物區(qū),到處都是獨(dú)立的商店、酒吧和餐館,其中許多都有一些有趣的設(shè)計(jì)和標(biāo)志,值得拍照留念。事實(shí)上,沒有卡姆登高街巨龍的照片,卡姆登鎮(zhèn)的攝影集就不完整。)可知CamdenHighStreet有很多值得拍照的有趣設(shè)計(jì)和標(biāo)志,還有巨龍,很可能受到攝影愛好者喜愛,故選A。2.(10分)Finnslovetoread.It'stheirfavoritethingtodointheirtimeoff.ThecountryisalittlesmallerthanMontana,butitslibrarynetworkisextensive,withhundredsofcentrallibraries,branchlibrariesandmobilelibraries.IwastwoyearsoldwhenmyfamilysettledinPorvoo,asmallcityofaround50,000peopleaboutanhourawayfromthecapital,Helsinki.Onethingitdidn'thavewerebooksinmyfamily'slanguage﹣myfirstlanguage,Albanian.Ican'tsaythatIwaseverencouragedtopickupabook.Wedidn'tdothatinmyfamily.ButonceIlearnedhowtoreadFinnish,Ineverstopped,becomingafrequentsightatthesmallschoollibrary.Iwas10yearsoldwhenthenewbuildingofthemainlibraryofPorvooopeneditsdoorstothepublic.WhenIvisitedforthefirsttime,IwassoinawethatIcried.ItwasthemostbeautifulthingIhadeverseen:endlessshelvescarryingtensofthousandsofbooks,records,movies,magazinesandnewspapers.Andthebestpartwasthateverythingwasfree.Irarely,however,borrowedabook,andifIdid,Ikeptithidden.Tothisday,Idon'tknowwhythatwas,exactly﹣whyitfeltwrongandscarysomehowtobringbookshomewithme.MaybeIwantedtokeepbookstomyself,asecretofsomekind.OrperhapsIwasjustscaredthatsomethingwouldhappentothebooksiftheyweresomewheretheydidn'tseemtobelong.Butunliketherealworld,booksneverdistressedme﹣evencrime,horrorandthrillertitles﹣andIreadeverything.Iwouldpickupabookfromtheshelf,sitdownatatable,read,thenreturnthebooktoitsplaceandcontinuethenextdayfromwhereI'dleftoff.IspentasmuchtimeasIcouldinthenewlibrary﹣fallinginlovewithbooksandstoriesandtheFinnishlanguage,gainingconfidenceasaspeakerandasachildofimmigrantparents,anddreamingofwritingabookofmyownoneday,slowlygrowingfromareadertoawriter.(1)WhatproblemdidtheauthormeetwitharrivinginFinland?BA.Hehadfewfriendstomakewith.B.Hecouldn'treadbooksinFinnish.C.Hefeltdiscouragedtoreadabook.D.Hecouldn'tfindavailablelibraries.(2)Whatcanbeinferredaboutthenewly﹣builtlibraryofPorvoo?AA.Itneverfailedtoimpress.B.Ittookadecadetobuild.C.Itreceivedthemostreaders.D.Itarousedreaders'creativity.(3)Whichisclosestinmeaningto"distressed"inparagraph4?DA.dressed.B.surprised.C.satisfied.D.upset.(4)What'sthebesttitleforthetext?AA.ReadMyWayThroughPorvooB.ExperienceCulturesofFinlandC.PursueMyDreamsinHelsinkiD.RecallOldDaysinAlbania【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Onethingitdidn'thavewerebooksinmyfamily'slanguage—myfirstlanguage,Albanian.Ican'tsaythatIwaseverencouragedtopickupabook.Wedidn'tdothatinmyfamily.(有一樣?xùn)|西是沒有的,那就是用我的母語阿爾巴尼亞語寫的書。我不能說我曾經(jīng)被鼓勵(lì)去拿起一本書。我們家沒有這樣做。)可知,作者到達(dá)芬蘭時(shí)看不懂芬蘭語的書。故選B。(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段ItwasthemostbeautifulthingIhadeverseen:endlessshelvescarryingtensofthousandsofbooks,records,movies,magazinesandnewspapers.Andthebestpartwasthateverythingwasfree.(這是我見過的最美的東西:無盡的架子上放著成千上萬的書籍、唱片、電影、雜志和報(bào)紙。最棒的是一切都是免費(fèi)的)可知,波爾沃新建的圖書館總是給人留下深刻的印象。故選A。(3)詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)劃線詞上文OrperhapsIwasjustscaredthatsomethingwouldhappentothebooksiftheyweresomewheretheydidn'tseemtobelong.(或許我只是害怕如果這些書被放到了它們似乎不屬于的地方,會(huì)發(fā)生什么事)以及后文evencrime,horrorandthrillertitles—andIreadeverything(甚至是犯罪、恐怖和驚悚小說——我什么都讀)可知,上文提到了作者擔(dān)心書籍出現(xiàn)在不屬于它們的地方會(huì)發(fā)生什么事情,結(jié)合"Butunliketherealworld"中but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,說明但與現(xiàn)實(shí)世界不同的是,書從來不會(huì)讓作者沮喪——即使是犯罪、恐怖和驚悚類的書——作者什么書都讀。故劃線詞意思是"沮喪的"。A.dressed打扮的;B.surprised驚訝的;C.satisfied滿意的;D.upset沮喪的。故選D。(4)標(biāo)題判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Iwas10yearsoldwhenthenewbuildingofthemainlibraryofPorvooopeneditsdoorstothepublic.WhenIvisitedforthefirsttime,IwassoinawethatIcried.(當(dāng)波爾沃主圖書館的新樓向公眾開放時(shí),我才10歲。當(dāng)我第一次去參觀的時(shí)候,我被嚇哭了)結(jié)合文章主要講述了作者一家來到波爾沃定居,作者通過閱讀來融入當(dāng)?shù)氐纳畹慕?jīng)歷。從而推知,A選項(xiàng)"在波爾沃一路閱讀"最符合文章標(biāo)題。故選A。3.(10分)Bytheendofthisdecade,countriesandprivatecompaniesmightstartminingtheMoon.Nowis
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