2025年譯林版高二英語寒假復(fù)習(xí)：應(yīng)用文寫作（知識講解+新題練）

第09講應(yīng)用文寫作

目錄

洲新知導(dǎo)航：熟悉題型、掌握知識脈絡(luò)

基礎(chǔ)知識：知識點全面梳理，掌握必備

重點記憶：關(guān)鍵點快速記憶，提升能力

B小試牛刀：考點剖析+過關(guān)檢測，合理應(yīng)用

申請信

咨詢信

應(yīng)用文句求助信

鳳用與，倡議看

、演講稿

應(yīng)用文是人們在生活、學(xué)習(xí)、工作中為處理實際事情而寫作，并形成慣用格式的文體，具有實用性的

特點。作為半開放型的試題，高考應(yīng)用文寫作主要考查學(xué)生在語境中靈活運用所語言知識的能力，引導(dǎo)學(xué)

生形成正確的價值觀念和道德情感。題目要求只給出寫作的基本框架，給考生留下巨大的自我發(fā)揮的空間，

考生在寫作中可以充分發(fā)揮自己的個性化思維。我們來歸納一下高二的幾種重要的應(yīng)用文寫作文體。

一、申請信：

DearSir/Madam,

Iwritethisletterto叩plyforthepositionthatyouhaveadvertisedin_______（信息來源媒體）on（廣

告發(fā)布時間）.

NotonlydoIhavethequalificationsforthisjob,butIalsohavetherightpersonalityfora（職位名

稱），because（原因）.Shouldyougrantmeapersonalinterview,Iwouldbemostgrateful.Ifyouneedto

knowmoreaboutme,pleasefeelfreetocontactmeatanytimeat（聯(lián)系方式）.

Thankyouforconsideringmyapplication,andIamlookingforwardtomeetingyou.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

常用表達(dá)

提出申請:

?Knowing/Learningthat...,Iamwritingtoapplytobe....

②I'mwritingtoyouinthehopethatImayobtainanopportunityto...

(3)1readtheannouncementof...thatyouhaveposted...andIaminterestedinit.

@1amexcitedtohearthatyouareinneedofandI'mwritingtoapplyforthisposition.

陳述申請理由或優(yōu)勢：

①IthinkIamqualifiedforthispositionbecause...

②Fmexperiencedin/wellacquaintedwith...

③ThereasonwhyIapplyfor...areasfollows.Firstly,...Whafsmore,...Lastbutnotleast,...

④IfeelIamcompetenttomeettherequirementsyoulisted.Tobeginwith,...Moreover,...

表達(dá)感謝、希望和決心：

①Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldconsidermyapplication.

②IfIamluckyenoughtogainthechance,I'msureIwon?tletyoudown.

(3)1wouldgreatlyappreciateitifyoucouldgivemethechanceto...

④ThankyouforconsideringmyapplicationandIamlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.

典例分析

假設(shè)你是李華。暑期在倫敦學(xué)習(xí)，得知當(dāng)?shù)孛佬g(shù)館要舉辦中國畫展。請寫一封信申請做志愿者，內(nèi)容

包括：

1.寫信目的；

2.個人優(yōu)勢；

3.能做的事。

注意：

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

DearSir,

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

【解析】

1.語篇解讀

本文為申請信，主題為“申請做志愿者”。文章主體部分采用第一人稱。時態(tài)方面主要使用一般現(xiàn)在時。

首段說明寫信目的，即申請做志愿者，主體段落介紹個人優(yōu)勢和能做的事，結(jié)尾段落可表達(dá)期望和決心。

語氣要友好禮貌，表達(dá)出期望得到機會的心情，但切忌流露出強求之意。陳述申請理由時要條理清晰。

2.詞匯積累

morethanthrilledtobeinformedof...很激動被告知....

bekeenon...對...著迷，感興趣

getthehangof...掌握...的訣竅

3.句式拓展

①I'mLiHua,astudentstudyinginLondon,whoismorethanthrilledtobeinformedofthemessagethat

therewillbeanexhibitionofChinesepaintingsinyourlocalartgallery,（who弓|導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，that弓|導(dǎo)

同位語從句）

②IwouldextremelyappreciateitifIhadachancetoreceiveyourapproval.（虛擬語氣）

4.答案

DearSir,

I'mLiHua,astudentstudyinginLondon,whoismorethanthrilledtobeinformedofthemessagethatthere

willbeanexhibitionofChinesepaintingsinyourlocalartgallery.Iamwritingtoapplytobeavolunteer.

AsastudentfromChina,IhavebeenkeenonChinesepaintings.Asyouknow,Chinahasagrowinginfluence

ontoday'sworld.Inthemeanwhile,moreattentionispaidtothestudyofthetraditionalcultureinChinesehigh

schools.SoIhavegotthehangoftheknowledgeofChinesepaintings.Bytheway,Icanalsodowellin

communicatingwithothersinoralEnglish.

IwouldextremelyappreciateitifIhadachancetoreceiveyourapproval.Lookingforwardtoyourearly

reply.

二、咨詢信：

Dear_______

Iam（自我介紹）.1amwritingtoseeifitispossibleforyoutoprovidemewithinformationregarding

（要詢問的內(nèi)容）。Firstofall,whatare?Secondly,whenwill?Thirdly,is?（要

咨詢的問題羅歹（J）Iwouldalsoliketoinquire.Couldyoubesokindtosendmesomerelevantbooklets

ontheabove-mentionedaspects?（附力口問題）Thankyouforyourkindness,andyourpromptattentiontothisletter

willbehighlyappreciated.（表示感的才）

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

常用表達(dá)

說明咨詢意圖的句式：

Iwouldappreciatesomeinformationfromyouabout...

Iwouldbegreatfulifyoucouldletmeknowabout...

Iamwritingtoseeifitispossibleforyoutoprovidemewithinformationregarding...

咨詢具體問題的句式：

Iamalsogreatlyconcernedabout...

Iwouldspecificallyliketoknow...

AnotherpointI'mstillnotsureis...

期待回復(fù)的句式：

Yourearliestreplywillbemostlyappreciated.

Yourimmediateresponseisenthusiasticallyexpected.

Iamlookingforwardtoyourdueattentionandquickresponse.

典題例析

假定你是李華，正在英國某市做交換生，你想到該市的一家圖書館辦理一張借書卡(librarycard)。請用

英語給該圖書館的工作人員寫一封電子郵件，詢問相關(guān)信息。內(nèi)容包括：

1.可借閱圖書范圍；

2.借閱制度及費用；

3.辦卡時間及地點。

注意：

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

DearSirorMadam,

Yours,

LiHua

【解析】

1.語篇解讀

本篇應(yīng)用文寫作，要求考生給圖書館的工作人員寫一封電子郵件，詢問關(guān)于如何辦理借書卡的相關(guān)信

息。

2.詞匯積累

首先：firstly—tobeginwith/firstofall

與...有關(guān)：relatedto—>concernedwith

此夕卜：additionally—>inaddition

提前：inadvance—*aheadoftime

3.句式拓展

變強調(diào)句

原句：Butintheblinkofaneye,shestoppedherskidandrocketedthroughtherestofherrun.

拓展句：Butitwasintheblinkofaneyethatshestoppedherskidandrocketedthroughtherestofherrun.

【點睛】

[高分句型1]Iwasamazedatalotofexcitingmoments,amongwhichafreestyleskiingplayer'sperfectskills

andquickmindleftthedeepestimpressiononme.（運用了which弓|導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句）

[高分句型2]Seeingthis,Icouldn'thelpwonderinghowshehadbeengoingtogreatlengthstogivesucha

fantasticperformance4運用了how引導(dǎo)賓語從句）

4.答案

DearSirorMadam,

I'mLiHua,aChineseexchangestudenthere.Havinglearnedyourlibraryprovidesservicetoforeigners,I'm

writingtoaskforsomeinformationaboutborrowingbooks.

Firstly,couldyoutellmewhatkindsofbookscanbeborrowedandwhatkindsofbookscanonlybereadin

thelibrary?Secondly,Iwanttoknowthespecificrulesrelatedtoborrowingbooksandkeepingthem.Additionally,

IwonderwhenandwhereIcanapplyforalibrarycard.ShouldIreserveitinadvance?

rdbegratefultoreceiveareplyatyourearliestconvenience.

Yours,

LiHua

三、求助信：

Dear,

I'mwritingtoaskforyourassistanceinthehopethatyoucanhelpme（寫信的目的）.Willitbe

convenienttoyouifIaskyoutoaidmein./Iwonderifyoucouldsparesometimetohelpme

.（求助的具體內(nèi)容）Iwillbemorethangladifyoucouldconsidermyrequest./Iwillbegratefulifyoucan

takemyrequestintoconsideration.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

常用表達(dá)

請求幫助的句式：

Iwonderifyoucanoffermesometipson...

rdliketoaskforyourassistanceinsolvingsomeproblems.

Ihopethatyouwouldbesokindastogivemesomehelpon...

描述問題的句式：

I'mfacedwithseveralproblemsnow.

Ihavesomedifficultyindoing...,whichbothersmealot.

Ifindmyselfstrugglingwith...

表示感謝或希望的句式：

I'meagerforyourtimelyhelp.

Yourkindhelpwouldbegreatlyappreciated.

Ireallyhopethatyoucangivemesomegoodadvice.

典題例析

假定你是李華，最近你對讀后續(xù)寫（ContinuationWriting）感到苦惱和不安。請你給英語老師Mr.Jim發(fā)一

封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括:

1.表達(dá)焦慮和疑惑;

2.尋求建議和幫助。

注意：

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

DearMr.Jim,

Yours,

LiHua

【解析】

1.語篇解讀

本篇應(yīng)用文寫作，要求考生對對讀后續(xù)寫（ContinuationWriting）感到苦惱和不安這一情況，給英語老師

Mr.Jim發(fā)一封電子郵件尋求建議和幫助。

2.詞匯積累

請某人幫忙：asksb.forafavor-asksb.forhelp

至俅：approach—drawnear

應(yīng)對，處理：copewith-dealwith

提供：offer一give

3.句式拓展

簡單句變復(fù)合句

原句：Recently,ContinuationWriting,anewtesttype,hasbeenupsettingme.

拓展句：Recently,ContinuationWriting,whichisanewtesttype,hasbeenupsettingme.

【點睛】【高分句型11Withthebigexamapproaching,solimitedisthetimethatIfeelatalossabouthowto

copewellwiththenewtesttype.（isfflTwith的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)以及so...that…引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句。）

【高分句型2】Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldoffermesomesuggestions.（運用了if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從

句。）

4.答案

DearMr.Jim,

Recently,ContinuationWriting,anewtesttype,hasbeenupsettingme.Iamwritingtoaskyouforafavor.

Withthebigexamapproaching,solimitedisthetimethatIfeelatalossabouthowtocopewellwiththenew

testtype.Meanwhile,lackofrelevantknowledgeandpracticemakesmeincreasinglyanxiousanduneasy.

Therefore,yourguidanceisurgentlyneeded.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldoffermesomesuggestions.

Lookingforwardtoyourearliestreply.

Yours,

LiHua

四、倡議書

Dear稱呼,

As（介紹）,moreandmorepeopleareconcernedabout（當(dāng)前形勢下，人們關(guān)心的熱點，以此引出所發(fā)的倡議）.

Nowweareappealingtoyou（提出倡議的內(nèi)容）;.

Therearesomebenefits.Foronething,（好處一）.Foranother,（好處二）.Moreimportantly,（好處三）.

Itiseveryone'sresponsibilityto（再次發(fā)出倡議）.Ifwe（再次倡議）,wecanmakeabigdifference.Lefstake

actionfromnowon!

（發(fā)出倡議者）

常用表達(dá)：

說明倡議書的目的或主題的句式：

Nowadays,anincreasingnumberofpeopleareconcernedabout...

Inordertoeasetheserioussituation,...hadbettertodoasfollows.

I'mappealingtoyoutofocusmoreattentionon...

闡述倡議書具體內(nèi)容的句式：

Itwouldbeagoodidesif...

Itisourdutyto...

Wearesupposed/required/expectedto...

提出呼吁的句式：

Lefsjoinhandsandtakeactionimmediately.

Ifwechangewecanmakeabigdifferenceto...

Effectivemeasuresshouldbeadoptedbeforethingsgetworse.

典題例析

假定你是學(xué)校書法協(xié)會會長李華，請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，向全校同學(xué)提出學(xué)習(xí)書法的倡議，內(nèi)容包括：

1.個人學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷；

2.學(xué)習(xí)書法的意義；

3.發(fā)出倡議。

注意：

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

參考詞匯：書法calligraphy

Dearstudents,

【解析】

1.語篇解讀

本篇應(yīng)用文寫作，要求考生以學(xué)校書法協(xié)會會長的身份，向全校同學(xué)提出學(xué)習(xí)書法的倡議。

2.詞匯積累

理解：makesenseof-sunderstand/getacross

傳統(tǒng)的：conventional-^traditional

真誠的：sincere—genuine

3.句式拓展

?LearningcalligraphyisoneofthebestwaystoapproachChinesetraditionalculture,whichiswell

representedwithlines,structure,strengthandbalanceembodiedineachcharacter.（運用了which弓I導(dǎo)的非限制性

定語從句）

②Withtheguidanceofmygrandfather,notonlydidImakesenseofsomecomplicatedcharactersthrough

dailypractice,butmoreimportantly,Ibecamemorepatientandfocused.（運用了部分侄?）裝結(jié)構(gòu)）

4.答案

Dearstudents,

Sincechildhood,IhavebeenlearningChinesecalligraphy.Outofinterestatfirst,itturnedouttobea

rewardingexperience.Withtheguidanceofmygrandfather,notonlydidImakesenseofsomecomplicated

charactersthroughdailypractice,butmoreimportantly,Ibecamemorepatientandfocused.

LearningcalligraphyisoneofthebestwaystoapproachChinesetraditionalculture,whichiswellrepresented

withlines,structure,strengthandbalanceembodiedineachcharacter.

Therefore,ImakeasincereappealtoallofthestudentstolearncalligraphyandexplorethelegacyofChinese

traditionalculture.

五、演講稿：

Boysandgirls/Ladiesandgentlemen,

Ifsagreathonorformetostandhereandgivemyspeech.（表示榮幸）Mynameis（自我介紹）.The

topicofmyspeechis（提出演講主題）.Tobeginwith,manypeoplesuggestthat.Secondly,

.Thirdly,.（話題或現(xiàn)象列舉）WhatIwanttostressisthat（重申主題）.Foronething,

.Foranother,.Besides,.（原因或重要性歹C舉）［naword,（總結(jié)）。

Thankyouforyourlistening/Thankyou.

常用表達(dá)

說明演講/發(fā)言主題的句式：

WhatIamgoingtotalkabouttodayis...

It'smygreathonortobehereandshare...withyou.

TodayIamhonoredtohavethechancetomakeaspeechabout...

進(jìn)行總結(jié)或提出希望的句式：

Isincerelyhopewhatismentionedabovemightbehelpfultoyou.

Iearnestlyhopeeveryonecanpaymoreattentionto...

Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wecansafelydrawtheconclusionthat...

表達(dá)感謝的句式：

Thankyouverymuchforbeinghere.

Ideeplyappreciateyourcarefullistening.

Thankyouforyoursupportandyourkindattention.

典題例析

你校將舉辦英語演講比賽。請你以Staysafeontheroad為題寫一篇發(fā)言稿參賽，內(nèi)容包括:

1.現(xiàn)狀；

2,提出建議；

3.發(fā)起呼吁。

注意：

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Staysafeontheroad

【解析】

1.語篇解讀

本篇應(yīng)用文寫作，要求考生以Staysafeontheroad為題寫一篇發(fā)言稿參賽，內(nèi)容包括：交通安全現(xiàn)狀、

提出建議并發(fā)起呼吁。

2.詞匯積累

遵守：obey—?abideby

交通規(guī)則：trafficregulationsttrafficrules

需要：require—■need

行動起來：takeaction—>gointoaction

3.句式拓展

①Second,inordernottogetdistracted,don'tlookatourphoneswhiledrivingorwalking.（運用了不定式短

語作目的狀語以及狀語從句的省略）

②Asweallknow,therearemoreandmoreinjuriesanddeathscausedbytrafficaccidentsnowadays.（運用了

as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句）

4.答案

Staysafeontheroad

Goodmorningeveryone,

Asweallknow,therearemoreandmoreinjuriesanddeathscausedbytrafficaccidentsnowadays.Sohowdo

westaysafeontheroads?

Firstofall,weshouldstrictlyobeythetrafficregulations.Second,inordernottogetdistracted,don'tlookat

ourphoneswhiledrivingorwalking.Finally,wemustbebraveenoughtostoproadviolations.

Ensuringroadsafetyrequiresjointefforts.Lefstakeactionrightnow.

應(yīng)用文寫作是測試學(xué)生語言交際能力和語言運用能力的有效題型。學(xué)生只有熟悉并掌握常見的應(yīng)用文類型

及其涉及的寫作要點和常用句式，才能結(jié)合具體的寫作語境提煉出寫作的全部要點。下面是天學(xué)英語教研

團(tuán)隊給出的各個習(xí)作類型的常規(guī)要點和常用句式，以幫助學(xué)生攻克難關(guān)，取得高分。

求助信：

求助信的常用語言：

1）段首常用語

Facedwith/Facingsomuchdifficulty,Ihavetoseekyourassistance.

Wouldyoubekindenoughtogivemeahandwiththefollowingquestions?

Iamwritingtoaskyouafavorregarding...

2）段中常用語

ThereareseveralproblemsI'mfacedwiththesedays.Firstly,...Besides,...

Someproblemstroublemealot.Tobeginwith,...Inthemeantime,...Moreover,

Ihavebeenin...foralongperiodoftime,butIstillfindithardto...First,...Whafsworse,...Whattroublesme

mostisthat...

3）段尾常用語

Iwillbethankfulifyoucansparetimetogivemeahand.

I'msurewithyourassistanceIcanmakegreatprogress.

rdbeveryappreciativeifyouofferto...Iamlookingforwardtoyourresponseatyourearliestconvenience.

邀請信：

邀請信的常用語言：

1）段首常用語

Itakegreatpleasureininvitingyouto...

Ithinkitwouldbeagoodideaifyoucouldparticipatein...

MayIhavethehonorofyouraccompanyatlunch?

2）段中常用語

Accordingtotheplan,...willbeheldfrom...to...thisSundayin...

First,wewill...Second,therewillbesomeactivities,forexample...

I'msureyouareboundtotakeaninterestintheseactivities.Foronething,...Foranother,...

2）段尾常用語

Ifaithfullyhopeyoucouldcome.

Pleaseletmeknowsoonifyoudecidetocome.

Wesincerelyhopeyouwouldcomeandlookforwardtoseeingyousoon.

申請信：

申請信的常用語言：

1）段首常用語

Itakeinterestinyouradvertisementfor...

Inreplytoyouradvertisementin...,Ibegtoapplyforthepositionof...

Iwouldliketofurthermystudiesinthe...departmentofyourcollege.

2）段中常用語

IthinkthatIhavethequalificationsandexperiencefortheposition.

IbelieveIamcompetenttomeetyourrequirements.

Withaseriousattitudeandsufficientpracticalexperience,IfeelIamtherightpersonyouarelookingfor.

3）段尾結(jié)束語

Ishouldbehonoredtohaveapersonalinterview.

Iwillappreciateitifyouconsidermyapplication.

Iamlookingforwardtomeetingyouinthenearfuture.

建議信：

建議信的常用語言：

1）段首常用語

Iamwritingtoyouforsakeof...

Iamgladthatyouarecrazyabout...Ithink...isworthintroducing.

Youhaveaskedmeformyadviceconcerning...andI'lltrytomakesomeconductivesuggestions.

2）段中常用語

Ibelieveitwouldbemorebeneficialifyoucould...

Whenitcomestosuchanevent,Iwouldliketoputforwardthesuggestionthat...

FromwhereIstand,itisagreatideato...Whafsmore,Istronglyadviseyouto...Lastbutnotleast,youcan...

3）段尾結(jié)束語

Ihopemyadvicewillbehelpfultoyou.

Ifeelthatitwouldbebeneficialifyoupersistindoingit.

Isincerelyhopemysuggestionswillbeofsomehelptoyou.IfthereisanythingmoreIcando,pleaseletmeknow.

感謝信：

感謝信的常用語言：

1）段首常用語

Iamthankfultoyoufortheunselfishassistanceduring...

I'mwritingtoexpressmysinceregratitudetoyouforhelpingme...

Ifeellikeconveyingmyheartfeltthankstoyoufor...

2）段中常用語

Withoutyourgenerouskindness,Icouldn't...

Thereisnodenyingthatitishardformeto...withoutyourhelp.

Itakethisopportunitytoexpressmygratitudeforyourhelpwith...

3）段尾結(jié)束語

Fromthebottomofmyheart,Ifaithfullythankyouforyourwell-timedhelp.

IwillbemorethanpleasedifIhavetheopportunitytopaybackyourkindness.

Myappreciationtoyouforyourgeneroushelpisbeyondwords.IwishIcouldpaybackitsomeday.

道歉信：

道歉信的常用語言：

1）段首常用語

Muchtomyregret,Iamincapableof...

I'mwritingthislettertomakeanapologytoyoufbr...

IamindeedsorryforwhatIdid,butbelievemeIhadnointentionto...

2）段中常用語

Mydelayisowingtothefactthat...

IsincerelyhopeIcandosomethingtomakeupforwhatIhavedone.

Iassureyouthatsuchamistakewillneverbemadeagain.

3）段尾結(jié)束語

Ihopeyoucanacceptmyapologies.

Onemoretime,I'msorryfbranyinconveniencecaused.

Willyoupleaseacceptmysincereapologiesfor...?

告知信：

告知信的常用語言：

1）段首常用語

Iamwritingtoinformyouthat...

Thisletterisintendedtoletyouknowthat...

Iamwritingtotellyousomerelevantdetailsconcerning...

2）段中常用語

Thelecturewillbeheldin...

Thespecificinformationisasfollows.First,...Second,...Besides,...

Inorderto...,you'dbetter...

3）段尾常用語

Ifaithfullyhopetheinformationisbeneficialtoyou.

Pleaseletmeknowifyouacquireatasteforit.

Ifyouwanttoknowmoredetails,pleasedon'thesitatetowritemeback.

慰問信：

慰問信的常用語言：

1）段首常用語

IwasshockedwhenIlearnedthat...

Iwouldliketoexpressmysincereconcernandcareforyou.

Seeingtherelated...,Iamwritingtoextendmydeepestcondolences.

2）段中常用語

There'snosenseworryingaboutittoomuch.

Youaresupposedtostayoptimistic.

I'mcertainyouwilleasilysucceednexttime.

3）段尾常用語

IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?

Goodluckandbestwishestoyou!

Isincerelyexpectthatyouwillmakeaquickrecoveryandreturntonormal.

報道：

報道的常用語言：

1）段首常用語

Ourschoolheld...whosethemewas...

Inorderto...,ourschoollaunchedanactivityof...

Thejournalistcametoaconclusionfromthesurveythat...

2）段中常用語

Wemadefullpreparationstoorganizeitsuccessfully.

Theactivitymainlyconsistedofthreeparts.Firstly,...Secondly,...Finally,...

Whatimpresseduswas...

3）段尾常用語

Thereisnodoubtthattheactivityismeaningfultous.

Inshort,theactivitymeansalotandsetsagoodexampleforus.

Notonlydiditgiveusrelaxation,butitalsopromotedthefriendshipamongus.

通知

通知的常用語言：

1）段首常用語

Wearepleasedtoinformyouthat...

Ourschoolhasdeterminedto...,thatisto...

MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.

2）段中常用語

Thelecturewillbeheldin...at...

Therewillbemanyactivitiesyouaresurelytobekeenon,including...

Itwilllastabout...andallthestudentsarerequiredtobepresent.

3）段尾常用語

Pleasebethereontime.

Yourcontributionwillsurelymakeadifference.

Thosewhotakeaninterestinitarewarmlywelcome.

咨詢信

咨詢信的常用語言:

1）段首常用語

Iwishtorequestinformationfbr...

Iwouldliketoknowwhetheryoucouldsendmeinformationregarding...

Iwouldbemostgratefulifyoucouldprovidemewithsomedetailsconcerning...

2）段中常用語

IwouldbemuchobligedtoyouifyouletmeknowtheprocessIhavetogothrough.

First,Iwonderifyoucouldprovidesomespecificdetailsabout...AnotherpointIamuncertainaboutis...

Inthefirstplace,Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtellmetherequirementsfor...Besides,...Furthermore,...

3）段尾常用語

Iamwaitingforyourimmediatereply.

Yourkindhelpwouldbehighlyappreciated.

Ilookforwardtoareplyatyourearliestconvenience.

推薦信

推薦信的常用語言：

1）段首常用語

Itakegreatpleasuretorecommendyou...

Withreferencetoyourdemands,Iwouldliketorecommend...toyou.

I'mgladthatyouareinterestedin...Inmyopinion,...isyourbestchoice.

2）段中常用語

TherearesomereasonswhyIthink...isagoodchoice.Firstly,...Secondly,...Finally,...

ThereasonswhyIrecommend...toyouareasfollows.Inthefirstplace,...Besides,...Lastbutnotleast,...

Firstly,shehasshowngreattalentin...Inaddition,shehasafriendlypersonality.Shehasdevelopedastrongsense

of...

3）段尾常用語

I'msurethepersonIrecommendtoyouwillmeetyourrequirements.

Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyouattheearliestpossiblemoment.

Pleasedonothesitatetomakecontactwithmeforfurtherinformation.

Yourswordisforged,yourarmorisputon,yourhorseiseagertorun.

Youshallwinyourkingdom.

你的利劍已經(jīng)鑄造，你的鎧甲已經(jīng)穿好，你的戰(zhàn)馬急于奔跑。

你一定會獲得成功。

試H牛H刀

△2應(yīng)用文寫作

Passage1

（2023上?陜西西安?高二?？茧A段練習(xí)）假定你是李華，在倫敦做交換生學(xué)習(xí)期間，得知當(dāng)?shù)孛佬g(shù)館要舉

辦中國畫展。請你寫一封申請信做該畫展的志愿者。

內(nèi)容包括：1.寫信目的；2.個人優(yōu)勢；3.再次傳達(dá)意愿。

注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

DearSirorMadam,

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】

DearSirorMadam,

FmLiHua,anexchangefromChina.LearningthatvolunteerstudentsarewantedforaChinesepainting

exhibition,Iamwritingtoapplyfortheposition.

IthinkIamquiteequaltothepost.Tobeginwith,havinglearnedChinesepaintingsinceayoungagehelpsme

developadeepunderstandingofthisuniqueartform.Thismakesitpossibleformetoexplainthetechniquesand

backgroundofacertainpainting.Besides,beingfluentinbothEnglishandChineseenablesmetocommunicate

withotherswithoutdifficulty.

Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Yours,

LiHua

【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文?？忌趥惗刈鼋粨Q生學(xué)習(xí)期間，得知當(dāng)?shù)孛佬g(shù)館要舉辦中國畫展，要

求考生按照要求寫一封申請信做該畫展的志愿者。

【詳解】1.詞匯積累

需要：want一need

職位：position一post

十分：quite—extremely

溝通：communicate一interact

2.句式拓展

簡單句變復(fù)合句

原句：I'mLiHua,anexchangefromChina.

拓展句：I'mLiHua,whoisanexchangefromChina.

【點睛】

【高分句型1]LearningthatvolunteerstudentsarewantedforaChinesepaintingexhibition,Iamwritingtoapply

fortheposition.（運用了現(xiàn)在分詞Learning作狀語以及被動語態(tài)）

【高分句型2]Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.（運用了if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語

從句）

Passage2

（2023上?河北石家莊?高二石家莊一中校考階段練習(xí)）假定你是李華，是育才中學(xué)一名高二年級的學(xué)生。你在

某網(wǎng)站上得知，隨著雄安新區(qū)（Xiong，anNewArea）國際交流活動的日益增多，現(xiàn)擬招錄一批青年志愿者，有

相關(guān)經(jīng)驗者優(yōu)先。你對此很感興趣，并有意參與新區(qū)服務(wù)。請用英語寫一封申請信，內(nèi)容包括：

1.寫信目的；

2.申請理由。

注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

DearSirorMadam,

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】DearSirorMadam,

I'mLiHua,aseniorstudentfromYucaiHighSchool.Ilearnedthatvolunteersarebadlyneededwith

internationalactivitiesincreasinginXionganNewAreaandI'mwritingtoapplytoworkasavolunteer.

Withmuchexperienceinvoluntarywork,IamconfidentthatIhavethequalificationforserving.Besides,I

haveagoodknowledgeofculturaldifferencesandIamwillingtodevotemyselftohelpingothers.Whafsmore,I

amaneasy-goingandhumorousperson,whichmakescommunicationmorepleasant.

IsincerelyhopeIcanbeadmittedasavolunteerofXionganNewArea,.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Yours,

LiHua

【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文寫作中的申請信。要求考生給某網(wǎng)站負(fù)責(zé)人寫信，應(yīng)聘雄安新區(qū)國際交

流活動中青年志愿者。

【詳解】1.詞匯積累

急需：bebadlyneeded一beinurgentneed

止匕夕卜：besides一inaddition

致力于：devoteoneselfto—dedicateoneselfto

真誠地：sincerely一genuinely

2.句式拓展

簡單句變復(fù)合句

原句：FmLiHua,aseniorstudentfromYucaiHighSchool.

拓展句：I'mLiHua,whoisaseniorstudentfromYucaiHighSchool.

【點睛】

【高分句型11IlearnedthatvolunteersarebadlyneededwithinternationalactivitiesincreasinginXionganNew

AreaandI'mwritingtoapplytoworkasavolunteer.（運用了that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句）

【高分句型2]Whafsmore,Iamaneasy-goingandhumorousperson,whichmakescommunicationmore

pleasant.（運用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句）

Passage3

（2023上?山東威海?高二威海市第一中學(xué)?？茧A段練習(xí)）假如你是某英文網(wǎng)站負(fù)責(zé)人李華，你們網(wǎng)站近期

將舉辦以海洋保護(hù)為主題的海報設(shè)計大賽，在華交換生Freddie對此很感興趣并寫信咨詢比賽的相關(guān)信息，

請你給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.大賽目的；2.作品要求；3.參賽方式。

注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

DearFreddie,

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】

DearFreddie,

Exceedinglydelightedtoknowthatyouintendtoparticipateintheposterdesigncontestthemedonocean

prote