安徽省六安市金安區(qū)淠東學(xué)校2024~2025學(xué)年下學(xué)期3月份八年級(jí)英語月考試卷（原卷版+解析版）

2025年春學(xué)期八年級(jí)第一次綜合素質(zhì)評(píng)價(jià)英語試題滿分：120分時(shí)間：120分鐘命題人：魏磊審題人：呂德瓊第一部分聽力測(cè)試（共20小題，計(jì)20分）Ⅰ.短對(duì)話理解。（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到五段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.WhatdidMikedolastSunday?A.B.C.2.Howwillthegirlgotothefarmtomorrow?A.B.C.3.WhendidJennyvolunteertobeaguideatamuseum?A.Ayearago.B.Threeyearsage.C.Fiveyearsago.4.WhatdidTomdoattheoldpeople’shomelastweek?A.Hecleaneduptheroomsfortheoldpeople.B.Hecookedamealfortheoldpeople.C.Hesangandtalkedwiththeoldpeople.5.WhohelpedMollyfindthevolunteerjob?A.Hermother.B.Herfriend.C.Theboy.Ⅱ.長對(duì)話理解。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至7題6.WhenwillBobdothevolunteerwork?A.OnFridayB.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.7.WhatwillBob’sbrotherprobablydoforvolunteerwork?A.Cleanupthecitystreets.B.Giveoutfoodatthefoodbank.C.Cheerupthesickchildreninhospital.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至10小題。8.HowmanybicyclesdidJohnandhisfriendsfixup?A.7.B.9.C.12.9.WhotaughtJohntofixupbicycles?A.Hisfather.B.Hisuncle.C.Hisgrandfather.10.WhatwillJohndonextSaturdayafternoon?A.Lookafterhisaunt’sdog.B.Fixupbicycles.C.Teachkidstoplaybasketball.Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。11.Whenisthewalkingactivity?A.ThisSunday.B.NextSunday.C.NextSaturday.12.Whatdothepoorchildrenneed?A.Foodandclothes.B.Foodandbooks.C.Clothesandbooks.13.Howlongwillthewalklast?A.Fortwohours.B.Forthreehours.C.Forfourhours.14.Howmanypeoplecangetsmallgifts?A.Twenty.B.ThirtyC.Forty.15.WhatisMrs.Brown’sphonenumber?A.473-5969.B.473-6959C.437-5969.Ⅳ.信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題1每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。HappyHouseWhatA16.________andsafeplaceforhomelessdogs.WhostarteditDr.PeterBrownstarteditin1955andithas17.________manydogssincethen.WhatweneedTwopart-time18.________.HowtohelpusBytakinganyofourdogs19.________,givingawaydogfoodordoingsomecleaning.Howtocontact(聯(lián)系)usCallMissWhiteat212-6543orvisitthehouseeverydaybutnot20.________.第二部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共三大題，滿分35分）Ⅴ.單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、Ｄ四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).1.Mrs.Greenhasnotimetohelpus,soweneedtofinishtheworkby________.A.myself B.themselves C.herself D.ourselves2.I________thatIdon’thavemuchmoney,butI’dliketobuymydadsomethingspecial.A.want B.care C.mean D.prefer3.Whenyougorockclimbing,youneedtobecareful.Thenyoudon’thavea(n)________.A.chance B.accident C.secret D.action4.________,eventheworststudentspassedtheEnglishtest.A.Tobehonest B.Tomysurprise C.Tostartwith D.Totellyouthetruth5.Linda,mypaper________lastweek.Couldyouhelpmebuysome?A.tookout B.broughtout C.ranout D.wentout6.Mrs.Greengets________nowbecauseallherkidshavelefthome.A.friendly B.lonely C.successful D.understanding7.Jack________driveacartowork,butnowhe________theretoloseweight.Ausedto;isusedtowalk B.wasusedto;isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto;isusedtowalk D.usedto;isusedtowalking8.Allthemembersdecidedto________themoneyfromthebooksaletohomelesspeople.A.giveup B.giveaway C.takeup D.takeaway9.一Doyoualwaysgetupsoearly?—Yes,thefirstbus.Myhomeisfarawayfromschool.A.catch B.tocatch C.catching D.caught10.—I’mveryworriedaboutthecomingexam.IamafraidIcan’tpassthistime.—________!I’msureyou’llmakeit.A.You’rewelcome B.That’sright C.Cheerup D.Don’tmentionitⅥ.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ATomhadabadtoothache.Hismotherwantedtotakehimtothedentist’s(牙科診所),buthe___11___.Hewasafraidofthe___12___whenthedentisthadtoextract(拔出)histooth.Tom’smothertoldhimthatifhedidnotvisitthedentist,thepainwouldgetworse.___13___,Tomhadtoagree.Therewerenotmanypeopleatthedentist’s.___14___,itwasTom’sturn.Hewalkednervouslyintotheroomandsatdown.Thedentistlooked___15___andsaidhellotohimwithasmile.HeaskedTomto___16___hismouth.AndthenhetoldTomthathehadtoexactthebadtooth.ThedentistgaveTomaninjection(注射)and___17___himthathewouldnotfeelanypain.Tomreallydidnotfeelanypain.ThenthedentistadvisedTomtobrushhisteethtwiceadayandtaughthimthe___18___wayofbrushinghisteeth.HealsotoldTomnottoeattoomanysweetthings___19___histeethwouldbehealthy.Afterthat,Tom___20___howimportantitwastoprotecthisteeth.11.A.relaxed B.refused C.nodded D.joked12.A.pain B.trust C.success D.training13.A.Atthebeginning B.Inthebeginning C.Atleast D.Atlast14.A.Sometimes B.Recently C.Soon D.Especially15.A.dangerous B.friendly C.noisy D.careless16.A.fill B.shut C.open D.cover17.A.allowed B.asked C.warned D.promised18.A.right B.brave C.weak D.rich19.A.but B.sothat C.or D.whether20.A.regretted B.hoped C.realized D.guessedB閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從第各小題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Doingvolunteerworkisgoodforothersandit’sgoodforyou,too.MyfriendBen____21____it“awin-winsituation”.That’s____22____hedoesvolunteerwork.Ofcoursethatisnottheonlybenefit(好處)youcanget____23____beingavolunteer.Let’slearnmoreaboutwhatyoucangetfromavolunteerjob.GetlifeexperienceandskillsYoucanlearnmoreabouttheworldandpracticeyourskills____24____.Forexample,Ben____25____hissummerholidayvolunteeringatahospital.HechoseahospitalinChinatown,____26____hecouldpracticehislanguageskills.Healsoaskedthedoctors____27____andlearnedalotfromthemabouthowtokeephealthy.MeetinterestingpeopleBoththepeopleyouare____28____andthepeopleyouareworkingwithcangiveyounewideas.Theymaygiveyouinterestinginformationandshowyounew____29____oflookingattheworld.MakeadifferenceDoing_____30_____thingscanmakeabigdifferencetoothers.Solet’sworktogethertomakeabetterworld!21.A.learns B.talks C.calls D.tells22.A.when B.where C.what D.why23.A.from B.with C.about D.off24A.atonetime B.atthesametime C.bythetime D.forthetime25.A.spent B.took C.gave D.paid26.A.but B.if C.when D.so27.A.programs B.grades C.questions D.facts28.A.saving B.helping C.teaching D.asking29.A.ways B.answers C.problems D.plans30.A.important B.beautiful C.creative D.smallⅦ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。其中有兩項(xiàng)多余。A:Hi,Mark!Whereareyougoing?B:MyfriendsandIaregoingtovisittheoldpeople’shome.A:____31____B:Therearemanyoldpeoplewhoneedsomeonetotalktobecausetheyalwaysfeellonely.A:You’reright.____32____B:Therearesomeoldpeopleevenhavingdifficultyinwalkingormoving.____33____A:That’strue.Sohowareyougoingtohelpthem?B:Weplantoorganizesomeactivitiesforthem,suchassingingandtellingstories.A:Goodidea!____34____B:Ofcourse.Wecandosomethinghelpfulfortheoldpeople.A:____35____B:Ithinkso.A.CanIjoinyou?B.Soundsgreat.C.I’msurethey’llbegladtoseeus.D.Theyhavealreadyheldalotofactivities.E.Mygrandparentsliveintheoldpeople’shome.F.That’swhyIoffertospendtheweekendwithmygrandparents.G.Theyhavetositinwheelchairs(輪椅)allday.第三部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）Ⅷ.閱讀理解。（共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。AEdmundHillaryHewasagreatmountainclimberfromNewZealand.HewasthefirstclimbertoreachthetopofQomolangmaalongwithTenzingNorgayonMay29,1953.ReinholdMessnerReinholdMessnerisanItalianmountainclimber.Heisoneofthebestmountainclimbersever.Also,hewrote63books.HegottothetopofQomolangmain1978.LinoLacedelliHewasalsofromItaly.HewasthefirstpersontoreachthetopofK2onJuly31st,1954alongwithAchilleCompagnoni.Hewrote2booksabouthismountaineeringexperience.CarlosCarsolioHeisfromMexico.Heisthesecondyoungestmountainclimbertoclimballofthefourteen8,000-meter-highmountainsintheworld.HereachedthetopofQomolangmain1989.36.WhowasthefirsttoreachthetopofQomolangma?A.EdmundHillary. B.ReinholdMessner. C.LinoLacedelli. D.CarlosCarsolio.37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.EdmundHillaryclimbedfourteen8,000-meter-highmountains.B.ReinholdMessnerandLinoLacedelliarefromthesamecountry.C.LinoLacedelliwrote63booksabouthismountaineeringexperience.D.CarlosCarsolioisthebestmountainclimberever.38.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Thegreatmountainsintheworld. B.WhoreachedthetopofQomolangma.C.Fourgreatmountainclimbersintheworld. D.Somegreatmountaineeringexperience.BA94-year-oldretired(退休的)teacherisstillbusyoverthewintervacation,givinglessonstothechildreninBuchenVillage.Thisisthe23rdwintersinceYeLianpingfirstbeganteachingchildrenChineseandEnglishforfree.Mostofthechildreninthevillageareleftbehindastheirparentsworkinothercities.Yedecidedtoofferhelpbygivingfreelessons.Andhisgenerosity(慷慨)doesnotstopthere.Overthepast23years,hehasspentover300,000yuanonthechildren—almostallhissavings(積蓄).In2012,hesetupascholarship(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金)tohelpthestudentsinneed.Hedoesn’thavemuchmoneynow,butYesaysheisrichinspirit.Inthesummerof2018,Yewashurtwhileridingabiketoschool.Hewasaskedtorestinbedformonths,buthewentbacktothechildrenquickly.Nowinhis90s,Yestillkeepsteachingforfivehourseveryday.Thankstohim,manyvolunteersfromdifferentuniversitiescometothevillagetoteachthechildren.“Thisiswhateducationshouldbelike.Itspurposeistoteachstudentshowtobecomebetterpeople.”saidYe.39.Yestartedtoteachchildrenforfreewhenhewas________.A.20 B.37 C.65 D.7140.WhathappenedtoYein2018?A.Hespentallhissavings. B.Heretiredfromamiddleschool.C.Hewashurtwhileridingabiketoschool. D.Hesetupascholarshipforstudents.41.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.StudentscanlearnfromYeonlyatweekends.B.Manyvolunteerscometothevillagenow.C.Yerestedinbedformonthsafteranaccident.D.YewasanEnglishteacherwhenhewasyoung.42.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Agreatteacher B.TheneedsofthevillageC.Thepurposeofeducation D.ThevolunteerteachersCDoyouenjoythewarmthofthesunonawinter’sday?Inwinter,itcanbehardtocatchmanyrays,butspendingtimeinthesunlighthelpsyourbodystayhealthyandmakesyoufeelhappy.Feelingthesunlightonawinter’sdayisagreatwaytomakeyoufeelhappybecausesunlightdoesgoodtochemicalsinthebrain(大腦).Thesechemicalshelpyoutosleepbetterandfeellessnervous.Yourbodyalsoneedssunlighttocreate(產(chǎn)生)vitaminD.VitaminDhelpsyoukeephealthy.Thebodyneedsvitaminstowork.Forexample,vitaminAisimportantforyoureyesandvitaminDisgoodforteeth.Youcangetmanyvitaminsthrougheatinghealthyfood,butmostofyourvitaminDcomesfromsunlight.Toenjoytheoutdoorsinwinter,keepwarmandstaydry.Whenit’ssunny,findanoutdooractivityyouenjoy.Gobiking,playfootball,orgoforwalkswithyourfamilyorfriends.Stayoutinthesunforaslongasyoucan,andwhenyougobackinside,enjoyawarmdrink.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean?A.化學(xué)物質(zhì) B.醫(yī)藥 C.陽光 D.維生素44.Mostofyour________comesfromsunlight.A.vitaminA B.vitaminB C.vitaminC D.vitaminD45What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Theactivitiestoenjoysunlight. B.Thefactsaboutwinter’ssunlight.C.Thesituationofenjoyingsunlight. D.Themeaningsofenjoyingsunlight.DOnenightMr.Leewasdrivinghiswife(妻子)homefromwork.Shewasanurseinahospital.Itwasalmostmidnightandshewasquitetired.Shesoonfellasleep.Mr.Leewasagoodandexperienceddriver.Heknewitwassafertodriveslowlyonadarknight.Aftersometimehesawacarfollowinghim.Itwastravelingveryfast.Suddenlyitovertook(超過)hiscar.Thedriverofthecarwasinahurry.Hedidnotseeatrucknearby.Toavoidhittingit,heswerved.Thecarskidded(打滑)offtheroadandhitabigtree.Thedriverandthepassengerwerebadlyhurt.Mr.Leequicklystoppedhiscarbythesideoftheroad.Hiswifegotoutofthecartohelptheinjuredmen.Thetruckdriveralsostoppedtohelpthem.Abouttwentyminuteslater,apolicecarandanambulancearrived.Peoplecarriedtheinjuredmenintotheambulanceandittookthemtothehospital.Thepolicementookdowndetails(細(xì)節(jié))oftheaccident.Mr.Leeandthetruckdrivertoldthemallthattheycouldremember.Thepolicementhankedthemfortheirhelp.Mr.andMrs.Leethengotintotheircarandwenthome.46.Mr.Leedroveslowlybecause________.A.hiswifewasasleep B.hewastiredC.itwasdark D.theroadwascrowded47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“swerved”meaninChinese?A.突然轉(zhuǎn)向 B.突然熄火 C.突然加速 D.突然爆胎48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thebrokencarhitatruck.B.ThebrokencarwasbehindMr.Lee’scarwhentheaccidenthappened.C.Thedriverofthebrokencarandthepassengerwerebothhurt.D.Mr.andMrs.Leeleftaftertheytooktheinjuredmentothehospital.49.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoSavetheInjured B.ATrafficAccidentC.ACarDriver D.HowtoDriveCarefullyELastyear,Iworkedinamiddleschoolnearmymother’shouse,andIstayedwithherforamonth.Duringthattime,Ihelpedherdosomehouseworkandbuysomefood.Afterthefirstweek,Inoticedthefoodwaseatenupquickly.ThenIbegankeepinganeyeonmymom.Tomysurprise,Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaperbagandgooutwithitataboutnineeverymorning.Andfinally,Idecidedtofollowher.Isawhertakingthefoodtothestreetchildren.Shewouldalsospendalotoftimetalkingandplayingwiththem.Oneday,Italkedtoaneighborandfoundoutthatmymomwaswell-knowninthearea.Thechildrenwereveryfriendlywithherandeventhoughtofherastheirownmother.Whywouldn’tshewanttotellmeaboutit?WassheworriedthatIwouldstopbuyingfoodifIfoundout?Whenmymomgothome,Igaveherabighug(擁抱).Itoldhersheshouldtellmeaboutit.Andshetoldmesomethingaboutthechildren.Someofthemlivedwithanoldwomaninasmallhouse.Otherssleptonthestreet.Foryears,shewashelpingthepoorstreetchildrenbygivingthemfood.Aftershetoldmeeverything,Iwassomoved.Shehelpedothersinneed.Shewasreallygreat.IwentonbuyingfoodformymomafterthatButIalwaysaddedonemorebagforherotherchildren.50.Whatdidthewriternoticeafterthefirstweek?A.Thefoodwasputintoabigbox. B.Hismomfollowedthechildren.C.Thefoodwaseatenupquickly. D.Hismomstoppedbuyingfood.51.Howdidthewriterfeelabouthismomaftershetoldhimeverything?A.Hewasproudofher. B.Hewasconfident(有信心)inher.C.Hewasangrywithher. D.Hewasworriedabouther.52.Whydidthewriteraddonemorebagoffood?A.Tomakefriendswiththechildren. B.Togetahugfromhismother.C.Tobecomewell-knowninthearea. D.Tohelpthepoorstreetchildren.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請(qǐng)注意每小題詞數(shù)要求）。FPeopleintheofficeusuallysitformostofthedaywhentheywork.Butthisisbadforaperson’shealth.Whenpeoplesitfortoolongeveryday,theydon’tmoveverymuch.Soitiseasytostartgettingfat.Sittingtoolongisalsobadfortheirworkbecauseitmakesthemwanttosleep.Whenthishappens,peoplemaymakemoremistakesintheirworkorspendmoretimefinishingtheirwork.Companies(公司)needworkerstobehealthy,sohowdotheysolvetheproblem?Somecompanieshavedifferenttypes(種類)ofdeskstohelpthe