2025人教版七年級下冊英語期中素質(zhì)評價測試卷（含答案）

人教版（2025版）七年級下冊英語期中素質(zhì)評價測試卷

限時：120分鐘滿分：120分

第I卷聽力部分（共20分）

一、聽句子，選擇相應(yīng)的圖片（每小題1分，共5分）

答案1—5

二、聽短對話，選擇正確答案（每小題1分，共5分）

6.WhatanimalsdoesBoblike?

A.Monkeys.B.Giraffes.C.Elephants.

7.Whatistheschoolrule?

A.Don'tplaybasketballinthehallways.

B.Don'tbelateforthebasketballmatch.

C.Don'truninthehallways.

8.Howoftendoesthegirlgotothesportsclub?

A.Threetimesaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceaweek.

9.Whatdothegirlslike?

A.Fish.B.Chicken.C.Chickenandfish.

10.WhatdoesJohnoftenhavefordinner?

A.Beefandrice.B.Muttonandrice.C.Cakeandsoup.

答案6—10

三、聽長對話，選擇正確答案（每小題1分，共5分）

聽下面一段對話，回答第11、12小題。

第1頁共19頁

11.WhatdoesJohnwanttodo?

A.Washhishands.B.Dohishomework.C.Playcomputergames.

12.Whafsthetimenow?

A.7:00.B.8:00.C.9:00.

聽下面一段對話，回答第13-15小題。

13.Whafstherelationship（關(guān)系）betweenthemanandthewoman?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Waiterandcustomer.

C.Friends.

14.Whattabledoesthewomanwantatfirst?

A.Atableinthecenter.B.Atablebesidethewindow.

C.Atablenearthedoor.

15.Whomdoesthewomanwaitfor?

A.Hersister.B.Hermother.C.Herfriend.

答案11—15

四、聽短文，完成表格，每空一詞（每小題1分，共5分）

AnimalsCountriesWhatisitlike?

Itcanrunvery16._____________,but

TigerCanadapeopleareafraidofitbecauseitlooks

scary.

Itislargebutfriendly.Itisgoodatplaying

17._________Thailand

18.____________.

Itissmartandcute.Itlikestoeat

KangarooAustralia

19._____________,vegetablesandgrass.

Itis20.___________anditlikeslistening

PandaChina

tomusic.

第n卷筆試部分（共wo分）

五、單項選擇（每小題1分，共10分）

21.一WhatcanIdoforyou,madam?

一Iwouldlikesomeand.

A.sandwich;sugarB.sandwiches;sugars

C.sandwiches;sugarD.sandwich;sugars

22.Theseshoesareandthatpairbelongsto.

A.mine;hersB.me;her

C.mine;herD.my;mine

23.[2024寧波鎮(zhèn)海區(qū)階段練]一Harry,youlooktired.Whafsthematterwithyou?

第2頁共19頁

一Oh.Ihaveabadcold,sonowIfeelreally.

A.awfulB.angryC.proudD.excited

24.[2024武漢東湖高新區(qū)期中]—Canwewalkacrosstheroadnow?

一No,we.Wehavetowaituntilthelightturnsgreen.

A.couldn'tB.shouldn'tC.needn'tD.mustn't

25.一IcanbelievethatTomisnowatopstudentinhisclass.

一Nothingisimpossible.Heworkssoatallhislessons.

A.hard;hardB.hardly;hardly

C.hard;hardlyD.hardly;hard

26.Parentsshouldencouragetheirchildrenmoretokeephealthy.

A.exercisingB.toexerciseC.exerciseD.exercised

27.一Whyareyoulatefdrschooltoday?

一Fmsorry.Ididn'tcatchtheearlybusandIhadtothenextone.

A.cheerforB.askforC.careforD.waitfor

28.Junkfoodtastesdelicious.,itsurelydoesharmtoourbodies.

A.OftenB.BecauseC.HoweverD.Instead

29.一doyouplaybasketballwithyourclassmates,Jane?

一Atleasttwiceaweek.

A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar

30.—?

一Iwouldlikefish,dumplingsandvegetables.

A.MayIhavethebillB.MayIhavethemenu

C.MayItakeyourorderD.MayIhaveyourname

答案21—2526—30

六、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）

Kevinisa12-year-oldschoolboy.Hecanswimwell.Thereisalakeinhisschool.Healways

wantstogoheretoswim.Buthisschoolhasmanyrulesfor31.Thereisaschoolruleaboutthis

lake-don't32init.Kevinthinkstheruleistoo33.

Oneday,Kevincomestothelake.Thereareno34aroundhere.Thenhejumpsintothelake.

Whenheisinthelake,heis35.Hefindsthelakeissodeepandthatthewaterinitisnotclean.

Hefeelsterrible36hecan'tswimwellinthelake.Heneeds37.Atthistime,twoteacherssee

Kevinandtheyruntothelake38.Thentheyget39outofthelake.Kevinthanksthetwo

teachers.Afterthat,heknowsifsimportantto40theschoolrules.

31.A.studentsB.playersC.parentsD.teachers

32.A.rideB.runC.liveD.swim

第3頁共19頁

33.A.oldB.strictC.interestingD.useful

34.A.groupsB.rulesC.peopleD.shows

35.A.coolB.freeC.afraidD.healthy

36.A.andB.butC.orD.before

37.A.foodB.exerciseC.timeD.help

38.A.earlyB.reallyC.quicklyD.quietly

39.A.himB.usC.herD.them

40.A.makeB.followC.watchD.know

答案31—353670

七、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共40分）

A

Exerciseisimportantandnecessaryinourlife.Lastmonth,weasked2,000peoplebetween20

and24yearsoldabouttheirexercisehabits.Thediagramsbelowshowtheresults.

DiagramIIHowoftendoyouexercise?

50%

40%

30%

20%

15%

10%□

0%

almostnever

exercise

DiagramIIIWhatexercisedoyoudo?

第4頁共19頁

Ifscleartoseethefewestpeoplethinkexerciseisnotimportantandpeoplechoosedifferent

kindsofactivitiestokeephealthy.Exerciseisgoodforboththemindandthebody.Andremember,

“Oldhabitsdiehard.^^Sostartexercisingbeforeit'stoolate!

41.Thepeopleinthesurveyare.

A.oldmenB.youngpeopleC.teenageboysD.littlekids

42.AccordingtoDiagramI,howmanypeoplethinkexerciseisveryimportant?

A.40%ofthepeople.B.50%ofthepeople.

C.8%ofthepeople.D.2%ofthepeople.

43.AccordingtoDiagramII,howmanypeopleinthesurveyexercise3to5timesaweek?

A.300.B.500.C.520.D.240.

44.AccordingtoDiagramIII,whichsportisthemostpopularwithpeopleinthesurvey?

A.Walking.B.Swimming.C.Running.D.Dancing.

45.Whatcanwelearnfromthesurvey?

A.500womentookpartinthesurvey.

B.Thefewestpeoplethinkexerciseisalittleimportant.

C.About10%ofthepeopleexercisemorethantwiceaweek.

D.Peoplelikerunningbetterthanwalkingtoexercise.

答案41-5

B

Animalsareourfriends.Weknowthatdogscanhelpblindpeoplegotosomeplaces.Now,

horsescanalsodoit.DigbyisasmallAmericanhorse.Now,itisthefirstguidehorseinEngland.

AnditsownerisablindmannamedMohammedPatel.Patelisafraidofdogs,sohechoosesDigby

ashisguide.

DigbygetsalotoftrainingwithPatel.ItlearnstowalkslowlyandleadPateltowalkonthe

streetandgetbooksandmagazinesforhim.ItalsohelpsPatelchooseclotheswhenhegoes

shopping.

Now,itisnotasmallhorse.Itisverybigandabout0.8meterstall,soPatelcan'ttakeittohis

第5頁共19頁

company.WhenPateltakesittotheoffice,itknocksthingsoffthedesks.SoPatelhastosay

goodbyetoDigby.Luckily,Digbyhasanewjob.Ithelpsblindpeopletravelaroundsomeplacesin

London.

Asweknow,aguidedoghasonlyeightyearsofworkinglife,butaguidehorsecanlivefor

about50years.Soaguidehorsecanbea"lifelongfiiend“forpeople.

46.WhydoesMohammedPatelchooseDigbyashisguide?

A.BecauseDigbyisfromAmerica.

B.BecauseDigbyistall.

C.Becauseheisafraidofdogs.

D.Becausehelikeshorses.

47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"lead"inParagraph2mean?

A.Tokeepsomeonenottomove.

B.Towalkinfrontofsomeone.

C.Tofollowsomeone.

D.Tosavesomeone.

48.WhatisDigby'snewjob?

A.Togoshoppingwithpeople.

B.Tohelppeoplegetmagazines.

C.Toguideblindpeopletotakeabus.

D.TohelpblindpeoplevisitsomeplacesinLondon.

49.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Aguidedogcanliveforabout50years.

B.Ablindpersoncanhaveaguidehorseforonly8years.

C.Aguidehorsecanhelpblindpeoplealotintheirlives.

D.Aguidehorseisnotashelpfulasaguidedog.

50.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Itisaboutaguidehorse-Digby.

B.Itisaboutablindman——Patel.

C.ItisaboutDigby'snewjobinLondon.

D.Itisaboutaguidedog'sworkinglife.

答案46—50

C[2024武漢武昌區(qū)期末]

Oldwives9talesarethose"helpful“thingsthatyourgrandparentssay.Buttheyareprobablynot

true.Theyarethingslike,"IfyouwatchTValot,you'llgetsquareeyes","Ifyoueatcarrots,you'll

seewellinthedark”,or"Ifyoueatcheeseatnight,you'llhavebaddreams”.Butaretheynonsense

第6頁共19頁

（胡扯）orsometimesalittlebittrue?Wedecidedtofindoutmore.

Lefsstartwithafamousone,"Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”.Mygrandmaalways

saysthis.Well,everyoneknowsthatfruitisimportantforhealth.Butcanoneapplereallymakea

difference?Astudysays"yes”.Itfoundthatifpeopleover50eatanappleaday,theyhavesmaller

chancestohaveheartdisease（心臟?。﹖hanthosewhodon't.

Myuncleisabigbelieverthat“fishisbrain（大腦）food99.Heofteneatsitandheisaclever

man,too.Itlookslikehemightberight.Fishhavealotofomega-3andomega-6fatsintheiroil.

SomescientistsfromOxfordstudied120children,andtheyfoundthechildrenwhoateomega-3

andomega-6didwellintheirschoolwork.Ifyoueatfishoil,itwillhelptoprevent（預(yù)防）heart

problems,too.Itseemsthateatingfishisagoodidea.

★Cantheyreallyhelpusseewellatnight?Ieatcarrotsallmylife,butIstillwalkinto

thingswhenIgetupatnight.Unluckily,Ican'tfindanythingtotellifthisisrightorwrong.

51.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrueaboutoldwives9tales?

A.Theyareallhelpful.

B.Theyarealwayswrong.

C.Somemaytellalittletruth.

D.Theymakekidshavebaddreams.

52.Whatdoesthestudyaboutapplesfind?

A.Eatingapplesmakesusclever.

B.Applesarethebestfruitforhealth.

C.Eatingapplescanpreventallproblems.

D.Eatingappleseverydayisgoodforhealth.

53.Whichofthefollowingmaythewriter'sunclebelieve?

A.Eatingfishisagoodidea.B.Fishoilisn'tgoodforhealth.

C.Eatingfishhelpsussleepbetter.D.Omega-3andomega-6makeusfat.

54.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★?

A.Whynotgotoadoctor?B.Finally,whataboutcarrots?

C.Let'seatmorecarrots.D.Carrotscan'thelpusseewell.

55.Whafsthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage?

第7頁共19頁

選擇合適的選項補全短文，其中有一項多余。

Allovertheworld,peopleenjoysportsbecausetheyhelptokeeppeoplehealthy,happyandto

livelonger.56Theybuytickets（票）orturnontheTVstowatchthegames.Oftentheygetvery

happywhentheirplayersorteamswin.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.

Swimmingisfuninwarmweather.57

Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinforthem.58Swimmingis

popular（受歡迎的）inallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Becausewatermakes

peoplefeelcool.59whetherifsinChina,EgyptorItaly!

Andthinkofpeopleincoldcountries.ThinkhowmanypeoplelovetoskateorskiinJapan,

NorwayorCanada.Somesportsorgamesgobackthousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.

Chineseboxinghasaverylonghistory.60Theyareonlyahundredyearsold.

A.Whatfunitistojumpintotheswimmingpooloralake,

B.Soccer,forexample,hasspread（傳播）aroundtheworld.

C.Butbasketballandvolleyballareverynew.

D.Ifyourememberthese,swimmingwillbesafe.

E.Skatingisgoodinwinter.

F.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaysportsgames.

答案56—60

八、補全對話，其中有一項多余（每小題1分，共5分）

A:Hi,Susie.Youhavesomuchfruitinyourlunchbox.

B:Yes,Iloveit.

A:61

B:No.Look!MylunchisinthatlunchboxandIhavefruitafterlunch.

A:62Fruitisrichinvitamins（富含維生素）.

B:Yes,you'reright.Itcanhelpusbehealthy.63

A:Ihaveavegetablesaladandahamburger.

B:Youalwayseatahamburger.64

A:Yes,theyare.Don'tyoulikethem?

B:No.65

A:BecauseIthinkahamburgerwithbread,vegetablesandchickenisdelicious（美味的）.

B:Buteatingtoomanyhamburgersisn'thealthy.

A.Thafsforsure.

B.Thafsgoodforyou.

第8頁共19頁

C.Whydoyoulikethem?

D.Whatdoyouhaveforlunch?

E.Arehamburgersyourfavoritefood?

F.Doyouonlyhavefruitforlunch?

答案61—65

九、［2024重慶渝北區(qū)期末改編］短文填空（每小題1分，共10分）

MynameisGina.Ihavemanyfriendsindifferentschools.Wetalkaboutthe66.r

ofdifferentschools.Theyarereallyinteresting.

Aboutthe67.f___________

Manystudentscaneatanyfoodwhentheyareatschool.68.Binmyschool,

studentscanonlyeatapplesandcarrots.Ourschoolwantsstudentstoeat69.h.

Afterclass

Inmanyschools,studentsoftenstayintheclassroomstohaveclassesordotheir70.

h.InMary'sschool,studentsmust71.goutoftheclassroomafterthey

finishtheclass.Teacherswantthemto72.ealot.

Noschoolbagsintheclassroom

Therearemanylockers《諸物木巨）inMike'sschool.Studentshavetoputtheirschoolbagsin73.

t.Buttheycanputtheirpens,pencilboxes,booksand74.oschool

thingsonthedesk.Whentheyfinishschool,theyopenthelockersandtaketheirschoolbagshome.

Bestfriends

InMark'sschool,studentscan'tmake“bestfiriends”,becausesomestudentsarenotgoodat75.

mfriends.Teacherswantstudentstolivehappily.Manystudentsintheschoollikethis

rule.

十、［2024長沙開福區(qū)期末］任務(wù)型閱讀（每小題2分，共10分）

Lewisisawildelephant.HelivesintheSamburuNationalReserve（保護區(qū)）inKenya,a

countryinAfrica.Lewisuseshislegstowalkandhiseyestolookforfood.Heuseshistrunk（象鼻）

tocatchfood.

Africanelephantsareindanger.Thatmeansthenumberofelephantsisverysmallinsome

places.Toprotectthem,naturalreservesliketheSamburuNationalReservearesetup（建立）.They

givetheanimalsasafeplacetolive.

Protectinghugeanimalscanbehard.Foodandspace（空間）arequiteimportantforelephants.

Itisdifficulttofindspacethatislargeenoughandenoughfoodforthem.Manysmalleranimals,

likedeer,sharethe64-square-milereserve.TheyneedlessfoodthanLewis.AndunlikeLewis,they

don'twalkintounsafeplaces.

第9頁共19頁

Scientistswanttofindoutwhatmakestheelephantswalkintounsafeplaces.Maybethenthey

cankeepthemsafeinSamburu.Theyputspecialcollars（頸圈）aroundthenecksofelephantsto

followthem.ScientistslearnthatLewisoftenleavesthereserveduringthedryseason.Whenthere

islittlerain,hecan'tfindenoughtoeat.Helearnstofinddeliciouscrops（莊稼）onafarm.This

informationwillhelpLewis.Scientistscangivehimfoodinthedryseasons.

76.WhereistheSamburuNationalReserve?

77.WhyistheSamburuNationalReservesetup?

78.Isitmorecommonforelephantsordeertowalkintounsafeplaces?

79.Whatdoscientistsdotofollowelephants?

80.WhendoesLewisoftenleavethereserve?

十一、書面表達（共15分）

公眾健康日（7月7日），旨在倡導(dǎo)“全民健康，快樂為本”的理念。隨著生活水平的提高，

健康越來越受到重視。你們準(zhǔn)備組織一個關(guān)于“健康”主題的演講活動，請你根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容,

準(zhǔn)備一篇題為“Howtoliveahealthyandhappylife^^的演講稿。

Howtoliveahealthyandhappylife

身體健康1.健康飲食；2.適當(dāng)鍛煉；3.充足睡眠。

希望...（至少一點）

要求：

1.詞數(shù)80左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地名、校名、人名等信息。

Howtoliveahealthyandhappylife

Hi,mydearclassmates,

Nowwearepayingmoreandmoreattentiontoourhealth.Thenhowcanwestudentslivea

healthyandhappylife?

第10頁共19頁

Thafsall.Thankyou!

第11頁共19頁

第12頁共19頁

期中綜合測試卷

第I卷聽力部分

一、1~5BAABC

二、6-10CCBAA

三、11-15CABBC

四、16.fast17.Elephant18.soccer19.fruit20.cute

【聽力材料】

一、聽句子，選擇相應(yīng)的圖片

1.rdlikesomeporkwithpotatoesforlunch.

2.1haveatennisracket.Lefsplaytennis.

3.Themonkeyslikesleepinginthetree.

4.Wecan'ttakephotoshere,Tony.

5.Vegetablesandfruitcanhelpyoukeepfit.

二、聽短對話，選擇正確答案

6.W:Whatanimalsdoyoulike,Bob?

M:Ilikeelephants.Becausethey'reverysmart.

7.W:Don'truninthehallways,boys.Ifstheschoolrule.

M:Sorry,Ms.Yang.Butwearelateforthebasketballmatch.

8.M:Howoftendoyougotothesportsclub?

W:IgotheretwiceaweekandIgototheartclubthreetimesaweek.

9.W:Dothegirlslikechickenorfish?

M:Fish.Theydon'tlikechickenatall.

10.W:Whatdoyouoftenhavefordinner,John?

M:Ioftenhavebeefandrice.Doyoulikebeef,Tina?

W:No,Idon't.Ilikemuttonandrice.

三、聽長對話，選擇正確答案

聽下面一段對話，回答第11、12小題。

W:Okay,John.It5stimefordinner.

M:ButMom,Iwanttoplaycomputergames,OK?

第13頁共19頁

W:No.Ifsseveno'clockandyouhavetodoyourhomeworkafterdinner.

M:Oh,no,Mom.

W:Nowgetdownstairsanddon'tforgettowashyourhands.

聽下面一段對話，回答第13-15小題。

M:WelcometoBeijingTastyRestaurant.WhatcanIdoforyou?

W:Canyoushowmeatablebesidethewindow?

M:Sorry,there'snotablebesidethewindow,onlyonetableinthecenter.

W:OK.Thankyou.

M:Here'sthemenu.MayItakeyourorder?

W:rdlikechicken,fish,somevegetables,twocakesandtwobowlsofrice.AndI

needsometimetowaitformyfriend.Pleasegetmyfoodreadyin20minutes.

M:Noproblem.

四'聽短文，完成表格，每空一詞

Hello,everyone.WelcometoourKunmingZoo.Lefshavealookattheanimal

starsinthezoo.Theycomefromdifferentcountries.

I'mDameng.TmatigerfromCanada.Icanrunveryfastbutpeopleareafraidof

mebecauseIlookscary.

I'mBeibei,anelephantfromThailand.I'mlargebutfriendly.I'mgoodat

playingsoccer.

PmLulu.PmakangaroofromAustralia.I'msmartandcute.Iliketoeatfruit,

vegetablesandgrass.

I'mNannan.I'maChinesepanda.TmcuteandIlikelisteningtomusic.

第n卷筆試部分

五、21.C【解析】sandwich“三明治”，可數(shù)名詞，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為sandwiches,可

排除A、D；sugar“糖”，不可數(shù)名詞。故選C。

22.C【解析】根據(jù)"Theseshoesare…”可知，第一空后沒有名詞，填名詞性物

主代詞，排除B、D；根據(jù)“thatpairbelongsto”可知，第二空填人稱代詞賓

格,故選C。

23.A【解析】awful糟糕的；angry生氣的；proud自豪的；excited興奮的。

第14頁共19頁

根據(jù)"Ihaveabadcold”可知，因為感冒了，所以現(xiàn)在感到很糟糕，故選A。

24.D

25.D【解析】根據(jù)“Ican...believethatTomisnowatopstudentinhisclass〉和

1"Nothingisimpossible.”可知，第一空缺少副詞修飾動詞believe,hardly表示“幾

乎不"，hardlybelieve”幾乎不相信"；根據(jù)"Heworksso...atallhislessons."可

知，第二空缺少副詞修飾動詞work,worksohard表示“學(xué)習(xí)如此努力”，故選

Do

26.B【解析】encouragesb.todosth.”鼓勵某人做某事”，因此設(shè)空處填不定式。

故選B。

27.D【解析】根據(jù)"didn'tcatchtheearlybus”可知，沒有趕上早班車，只好等下

一班。故選D。

28.C

29.B【解析】根據(jù)"Atleasttwiceaweek.”可知此處詢問打籃球的頻率，應(yīng)用How

ofteno故選B。

30.C【解析】根據(jù)答語“Iwouldlikefish,dumplingsandvegetables.”可知，問句

是服務(wù)員詢問“您要點菜了嗎?”故選C。

六'

31.A【解析】根據(jù)"hisschoolhasmanyrules”可知，此處是指為學(xué)生制定的規(guī)則。

故選A。

32.D【解析】根據(jù)"Thereisaschoolruleaboutthislake”可知，此處是指“不要

在湖里游泳”。故選D。

33.B【解析】根據(jù)后文的描述可知，Kevin認(rèn)為這條規(guī)則太嚴(yán)格了。故選B。

34.C【解析】根據(jù)"Thenhejumpsintothelake.“可知，此處指“這周圍沒有人”。

故選C。

35.C【解析】根據(jù)"Hefindsthelakeissodeep”可知，此處指“當(dāng)他在湖里的時

候，他害怕了”。故選C。

36.A

37.D【解析】根據(jù)"Hefeelsterrible”可知，此處是指“他需要幫助"。故選D。

38.C【解析】根據(jù)語境可知，此處指兩位老師看見Kevin,迅速跑到湖邊。表示

第15頁共19頁

“迅速地”用quickly,故選C。

39.A【解析】此處代指Kevin,應(yīng)用代詞him。故選A。

40.B

七、

A

41.B【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“weasked2,000peoplebetween20and24years

oldabouttheirexercisehabits55可知，參與調(diào)查的人都是年輕人，故選B。

42.A【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表I中的展示可知，有40%的人認(rèn)為鍛煉非

常重要，故選A。

43.C【解析】數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)圖表n中的展示可知，有26%的人一周鍛煉3

至1」5次，2000人中的26%是520人，故選C。

44.D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表皿中的展示可知，跳舞是調(diào)查中最受人

們歡迎的運動，故選D。

45.D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表HI中的展示“Running22%Walking13%”

可知，人們更喜歡跑步而不是步行來鍛煉。故選D。

B

46.C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Patelisafraidofdogs,sohechoosesDigbyashis

guide.”可知，Patel害怕狗，所以他選擇Digby作為他的向?qū)А９蔬xC。

47.B【解析】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“ItlearnstowalkslowlyandleadPateltowalkon

thestreetandgetbooksandmagazinesforhim.“可知，應(yīng)是領(lǐng)著某人走，結(jié)合所

給的選項，應(yīng)是B項“走在某人前面”。故選B。

48.D［解析］細節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)“Luckily,Digbyhasanewjob.Ithelpsblindpeople

travelaroundsomeplacesinLondon.”可知它幫助盲人在倫敦的一些地方旅行。

故選D。

49.C【解析】推理判斷題。通讀全文可推出一匹導(dǎo)盲馬能幫助人們做很多事。

故選C。

50.A【解析】主旨大意題。文章介紹了一匹出色的導(dǎo)盲馬—Digbyo故選A。

C

51.C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Oldwives5talesarethose'helpflil'thingsthatyour

grandparentssay.Buttheyareprobablynottrue.Theyarethingslike...you511have

第16頁共19頁

baddreams'."及"Let'sstartwithafamousone...Itfoundthatifpeopleover50eat

anappleaday,theyhavesmallerchancestohaveheartdisease（心臟?。﹖han

thosewhodon、”可知，那些傳言有些是真實的，有些是胡說的，C選項符合,

故選C。

52.D［角星析］細節(jié)理角星題o根據(jù)'"Anappleadaykeeps...Itfoundthatifpeopleover

50eatanappleaday,theyhavesmallerchancestohaveheartdisease（心月底?。?/p>

thanthosewhodon't.”可知選D。

53.A【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myuncleisabigbelieverthat"fishisbrain（大

腦）food9.Heofteneatsitandheisacleverman,too.”可知選A。

54.B［解析］推理判斷題o根據(jù)“Cantheyreallyhelpus...butIstillwalkintothings

whenIgetupatnight.”可知，此空與“胡蘿卜能幫助我們在晚上看得清楚”有關(guān),

排除A選項；根據(jù)"Unluckily,Ican'tfindanythingtotellifthisisrightor

wrong.”可知，此處沒有準(zhǔn)確的結(jié)論，所以B選項符合，故選B。

55.A【解析】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)第一段“Butaretheynonsense（胡扯）orsometimes

alittlebittrue?Wedecidedtofindoutmore.”可知這是引出話題，下面幾段是通

過例子來證明這些傳言的真實性。因此文章結(jié)構(gòu)是總分結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。

D

56.F【解析】根據(jù)下文“Theybuytickets（票）orturnontheTVstowatchthe

games."可知，此處是指有些人喜歡看別人比賽。選項F“許多人喜歡看別人進

行體育比賽。”符合語境。故選F。

57.E【角星析】根據(jù)上文“Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.

Swimmingisfuninwarmweather.”可知,此處應(yīng)介紹人們冬天的運動情況。選

項E“冬天滑冰很好?！狈险Z境。故選E。

58.B【角星析】木艮據(jù)上文“Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoin

forthem.”可知，此處應(yīng)說明受大家追捧的運動。選項B“例如，足球已經(jīng)傳遍

了世界?！狈险Z境。故選B。

59.A［角星析］根據(jù)上文“Becausewatermakespeoplefeelcool.”可知,此處提至水

上活動的樂趣。選項A“跳進游泳池或湖里是多么有趣啊”符合語境。故選A。

60.C【角星析】根據(jù)下文“Theyareonlyahundredyearsold.”可知，此處談至lj歷史

第17頁共19頁

短暫的運動。選項C“但籃球和排球都是很新的運動?！狈险Z境。故選C。

八、61-65FBDEC

九、

66.rules【解析】根據(jù)下文描述可知，此處指學(xué)校的規(guī)定，表示泛指，且不止一

條，因此用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填rules。

67.food【解