貴州省2024年中考導(dǎo)向權(quán)威預(yù)測(cè)英語(yǔ)模擬試卷三（含答案）

貴州省2024年中考導(dǎo)向權(quán)威預(yù)測(cè)英語(yǔ)模擬試卷三姓名：__________班級(jí)：__________考號(hào)：__________題號(hào)一二三四五六七八九十十一十二十三總分評(píng)分一、第一部分，聽(tīng)力，第一節(jié)，聽(tīng)對(duì)話，選擇相應(yīng)的圖片。(每小題1分)聽(tīng)對(duì)話，選擇相應(yīng)的圖片。1．A．B．C．2．A．B．C．3．A．B．C．4．A．B．C．5．A．B．C．6．A．B．C．二、第一部分，聽(tīng)力，第二節(jié)，聽(tīng)句子，選擇最佳應(yīng)答。(每小題1分)聽(tīng)句子，選擇最佳應(yīng)答。7．A．Yes,Ido. B．Twiceaweek. C．Fortwohours.8．A．Acupofmilk. B．At7o'clock. C．Withmyfamily.9．A．Goodidea! B．Seeyoutomorrow. C．Heshouldgo.10．A．Mypleasure. B．It'sadeal. C．NeitherdoI.11．A．Withmyfriends.B．Yes,itwasamazing!C．AtTownCinema.12．A．Lastyear. B．MaybeGuizhou. C．Byplane.三、第一部分，聽(tīng)力，第三節(jié)，聽(tīng)對(duì)話，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)完成句子。(每小題1分)13．Lucyfeels____.A．happy B．sad C．excited14．Themeetingstartsat____tomorrow.A．8:45A.m. B．9:15A.m. C．9:45A.m.15．Emilygottoschool____.A．bycar B．bybus C．bybike16．Girlshavetowear____forthesingingcompetition.A．whiteshirts B．whiteskirts C．blackskirts17．Thegirlis____.A．washingherclothesB．watchingTVC．eatingoutsíde18．Thegirlthinkswearinguniforms____.A．isabadideaB．lookscoolC．makesstudentslooktidy四、第一部分，聽(tīng)力，第四節(jié)，聽(tīng)對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(每小題1分)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題。19．Whatisthecustomerlookingfor?A．Aredraincoat. B．Ablueraincoat. C．Agreenraincoat.20．Whatsizeraincoatdoesthecustomerwant?A．Small. B．Medium. C．Large.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題。21．Howlonghasthepatientbeenfeelingsick?A．Twodays. B．Threedays. C．Fourdays.22．Whatisthedoctor'sadviceforthepatient?A．Drinkplentyofwater.B．Justlieinbedandrest.C．Getenoughrestandtakesomemedicine.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題。23．Whatactivitydidtheboyusetodointheparkafterschool?A．Catchbutterflies. B．Catchfish. C．Goswimming.24．Whocanswim?A．Theboy.B．Thegirl.C．Boththeboyandthegirl.五、第一部分，聽(tīng)力，第五節(jié)，聽(tīng)短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空僅填一詞。(每小題1分)聽(tīng)短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空僅填一詞。Three25．onChoosingaMusicalInstrumentWhatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Thinkaboutwhatkindofmusicyou26．whenchoosinginstruments.Someinstrumentsaremoresuitedtocertaintypesofmusic.Forexample,theguitarismorecloselyconnectedwith27．musicandrockmusic.Whodoyouwanttoplaywith?Thinkaboutyourfutureasa28．,Ifyouwanttoplaywithotherpeople,whatkindofinstrumentwouldbethemostpractical?Whereareyougoingtopractice?Manypeopleliveinflats,Practicingthedrumswilldriveyour29．crazy.Thinkaboutwhereandwhenyouaregoingtopractice,aswellasthepatienceofthepeopleyoulivewithornear.Youmayneedto30．goingtoaschooloracommunitycentertopractice.六、第二部分，完形填空，第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文前的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.withB.warmC.asD.frontE.endF.customsTheLanternFestival,alsoknown31．"ZhengYueShiWu"inChinese,isatraditionalfestivalcelebratedonthefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth.ItmarkstheendoftheChineseNewYearcelebrationsandisknownforits32．a(chǎn)ndjoyfulatmosphere(氛圍).Onthisday,familiesgathertogetherforanotherreuniondinner,muchliketheydoonChineseNewYear'sEve.However,theLanternFestivalhasitsownuniquetraditionsand33．.Everyhouseholdhangslanternsin34．ofthegateoronthebalcony.It'salsocommontoseestreetsandpublicspacesadorned(裝飾)withlanternsandcoloredlights,creatingamagicalanddreamyatmosphere.Insomespecially-heldlocallanternfairs,thereareriddleswrittenonpaperhangingunderthelanterns.Peoplecanenjoythemselvesbyguessingtheanswersoftheriddles.AtypicalfoodonthatdayfornorthernersisYuanXiao,aball-shapeddessertmade35．glutinousrice.SouthernerseatTangYuan,asimilarmealmadebydifferenttechniques.七、第二部分，完形填空，第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面一篇短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AlbertEinsteinwasaGerman-bornphysicist.Mostpeople36．knowhimasthemostintelligentpersonwhoeverlived.Hisnamehasbecomepartofmany37．whenwewanttosaysomeoneisagenius,asinthephrase,"She'sarealEinstein".Hemusthavebeenprettybrainyto38．theTheoryofRelativityandtheequationE=mc2.In1999,‘Time'magazinenamedEinsteinasthePersonoftheCentury.Noonecouldhaveguessedthiswouldhappenwhenhewasatschool.Hewasextremely39．insciencebuthatedthesystemoflearningbyheart.Hesaiditdestroyedlearningandcreativity.Hehadalreadydonemanyexperiments,but40．theentranceexams(入學(xué)考試)toatechnicalcollege.Hedidn'tletthissetback(挫折)stophim.Whenhewas16,heperformedhis41．experimentofimaginingtravelingalongsideabeamoflight.Heeventually42．fromuniversity,in1900,withadegreeinphysics.Twelveyearslaterhewasauniversityprofessor43．in1921,hewontheNobelPrizeforPhysics.Hewentontopublishover300scientificpapers.Einsteinistheonlyscientisttobecomeacultfigure(崇拜對(duì)象),ahouseholdname,andpartofeveryday44．.Heoncejokedthatwhenpeoplestoppedhiminthestreet,healwaysreplied,"Pardonme,sorry!AlwaysIammistakenforProfessorEinstein."Today,heisseenasthetypicalmad,absent-mindedprofessor,whojusthappenedto45．ourworld.36．A．probably B．finally C．suddenly37．A．lessons B．languages C．questions38．A．discuss B．dislike C．discover39．A．talented B．bored C．relaxed40．A．failed B．fixed C．feared41．A．international B．famous C．honest42．A．dropped B．separated C．graduated43．A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．so44．A．culture B．challenge C．creativity45．A．choose B．change C．check八、第三部分，閱讀理解，第一節(jié)，閱讀下面三個(gè)語(yǔ)篇，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)(共12小題;每小題2.5分,滿分30分)閱讀理解TaylorSwift:TheErasTourReleaseDate-Oct13,2023(USA),Dec31,2023(China)RunTime-168minutes.Forviewersaged13andaboveSinger-songwriterTaylorSwiftsetrecordsin2023withherErasTour,animmersive(沉浸式的)performancethatincludesallherpopularsongs.Price:￥45(Groupdiscount:￥120for3people)MigrationReleaseDate-Dec8,2023(China),Dec22,2023(USA)RunTime-82minutes.Forviewersaged5andaboveThecartoonfilmtellsthestoryofafamilyofducksdreamingoftheperfectgetawayvacation.Price:￥48(￥24forkidsunder12)AquamanandtheLostKingdomReleaseDate-Dec8,2023(China),Dec22,2023(USA)RunTime-115minutes.Forviewersaged13andaboveBlackMantaseeksrevenge(復(fù)仇)onAquamanforhisfather'sdeath.Price:￥4546．WhencanpeopleinChinawatchTaylorSwift:TheErasTour?A．OnOct13,2023. B．OnDec8,2023. C．OnDec31,2023.47．Mr.Smithplanstotakehis8-year-oldsontowatchMigration,howmuchshouldtheypay?A．￥48. B．￥72. C．￥96.48．IfLiMingwantstowatchAquamanandtheLostKingdomandbehomebefore21:00,whichmoviesession(場(chǎng)次)canhechoose?A．6:30p.m. B．7:05p.m. C．7:40p.m.49．Whereisthemovieinformationmostprobablyfrom?A．Acinemawebsite. B．Amusicmagazine. C．Astorybook.閱讀理解InarecentstudyinthescientificjournalPeerJ,scientistssaytheyhavehada"conversation"withawhale,Theyalsosaythechatcouldhelpthemtoonedaytalktoaliens.ThescientistsarefromtheUniversityofCalifornia,theAlaskaWhaleFoundation,andSETI(SearchforExtra-terrestrialIntelligence).Thethreeorganizationsteamedupandspoketoahumpbackwhale(座頭鯨)namedTwain.Theyspoketoherin"humpbacklanguage"for20minutes.Theirconversationtookplaceafterthescientistssenta"contactcall"intotheoceanoffthecoastofAlaska.Twainheardthecallandresponded.Sheswamtotheresearchboatandchatted.SETIsaiditwasthefirstevercommunicationbetweenhumansandhumpbackwhales.ThescientistssaytheirconversationwithTwainwasnotadeepone.ProfessorBrendaMcCowansaiditwasmorelikeaseriesofgreetings.Whalesusecontactcallstoletotherwhalesknowwheretheyare.Thescientistsmadethesamecall36timesovera20-minuteperiod.Eachtime,Twainrespondedbycallingback.Sheevenmatchedtheintervals(間隔)betweeneachcalltheresearchersmade.ProfessorMcCowantoldtheBusinessInsiderwebsitethatherresearchcouldmakeiteasiertotalktoaliens.Shesaid,"Therearediverseintelligencesonthisplanet.Bystudyingthem,wecanbetterunderstandwhatanalienintelligencemightbelikebecausetheyarenotgoingtobeexactlylikeours."50．HowdidthescientistscommunicatewithTwain?A．Byswimmingwiththewhale.B．Bysingingaspecialsongunderwater.C．Bysendingacontactcallintotheocean.51．Howmanytimeshavescientistsnowspokentoahumpbackwhale?A．One. B．Three. C．Five.52．Howdidthescientistsdescribetheirconversationwiththewhale?A．Itwasmeaningful.B．Itwasinteresting.C．Itwaslikesaying"Hello".53．FromwhatProfessorMcCowansaid,wecaninferthatA．studyingwhalesisimportantforcommunicatingwithaliens.B．it'seasiertotalktoaliensthantotalktoanimalsonourplanet.C．whalesaretheonlyanimalsthatcancommunicatewithhumans.閱讀理解Retrospect(回首往事)isawonderfulthing.Itallowsyoutoseewhatledyouhere,howyouturnedintowhoyouareand,hopefully,howsocietyhaschangedandimproved.In1999,Iwantedtobea"farmer'swife".Thankfully,afterquickcorrectionbymyprogressiveparents,Ichangedmymindaboutmyjobchoices.Ihadgrownupinafootball-lovingfamily;mydadplayedintheLiverpoolFCBoyssquaduntilhehadtoleavebecausehehurthislegseriously.Myparents'lovestorybeganatAnfield,andmyoldersisterStevietrainedwithCreweAlexandraGirlsforayearortwoasaleftback,justlikeourheroJamieCarragher.IremembertheexactmomentItoldmydadIwasinterestedindoingwhatmybigsisterdid.Iwaswatchingthegamewithhiminthelivingroomasapre-teenanditjustcameout:"ItmakesmesadIcan'tbeafootballer."Heaskedwhynot,andIanswered,"BecauseI'mnotaboy."Heimmediatelyrespondedbytellingmethatwomen'sfootballwas"great"andthatIcouldplayifIwantedto."Yeah,Isuppose,"Iresponded,"butnoonewatcheswomen'sfootball."Astimepassed,Ibegantorealizethatmydadwasright.Women'sfootballwasgainingmoreattentionandrespect.Istartedtoseefemaleathletesbeingcelebratedandadmired,andpeoplewerechangingthewaytheythoughtofwomeninsports.Thischangeinspiredmetosticktomydreamforfootball,andIeventuallybecameaprofessionalplayer.Lookingback,Iamgratefulfortheprogressthathasbeenmade,andIamproudtohavebeenapartofit.54．Whohelpedtheauthorchangehermindaboutherjobchoices?A．Afarmer'swife. B．Hersister. C．Herparents.55．Whydidtheauthor'sfatherhavetoleavetheLiverpoolFCBoyssquad?A．Becausehegothurt.B．Becausehemettheauthor'smother.C．Becausehehadtohelptheauthor'ssisterwithhertraining.56．Whydidtheauthorthinkshecouldn'tbeafootballer?A．Shewasn'tinterestedinplayingfootball.B．Shebelievedonlyboyscouldplayfootball.C．Shedidn'tthinkwomen'sfootballwaspopular.57．Whatinspiredtheauthortoachieveherdreamforfootball?A．Herfather'sfootballgames.B．Watchingwomen'sfootballgamesonTV.C．Thechangeinsociety'sideaofwomeninsports.九、第三部分，閱讀理解，第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。RareMonkeysofTongren,GuizhouInTongren,Guizhou,therearetwospecialkindsofmonkeys:theGuizhougoldensnub-nosedmonkeyandtheFrancois'langur.58．TheGuizhougoldensnub-nosedmonkeyisveryrare.Thereareonlyaround800ofthemintheworld,andtheyallliveintheFanjingMountainNationalNatureReserve(自然保護(hù)區(qū)).Thiskindofmonkeyhasanupturnednoseandyellowhaironitshead.59．So,ifyouvisitFanjingMountainduringthebreedingseason,youmightseemotherscarryingtheircutegoldenbabies.60．Thereareabout2,000ofthemintheworld,andone-thirdofthemliveintheMayangRiverNationalNatureReserve.BabyFrancois'langursarealsogoldenwhentheyareborn.Butwhentheyturnoneyearold,theirbacksbecomeblack,andtheygrowablack"mohawk"ontheirheads.61．Atnight,theyhideincavestosleep.ThespecialrocksandlandformsintheMayangRiverNationalNatureReservemakeitaperfecthomeforthem.62．Theyarepreciousandneedourcareandattention.Throughpicturesandvideos,youcanlearnmoreaboutthemandhelpprotectthemforfuturegenerations.A.Butinterestingly,whentheyareborn,theyarecompletelygolden!B.Theyhavelong,strongfingersthathelpthemmoveeasilyinthetrees.C.Thesemonkeysareveryimportantbecausetheyareindangerofdisappearing.D.Ifyouvisitthesenaturereserves,remembertolookforthesetwoamazingmonkeys.E.Tongren,locatedinthesoutheastofGuizhouprovince,China,isknownforitsdiversewildlife.F.TheFrancois'langur,alsoknownastheblacksnub-nosedmonkey,isanotherspecialmonkeyinTongren.十、第三部分，閱讀理解，第三節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填空和回答問(wèn)題。(63至66題每空不超過(guò)3個(gè)詞，67題回答問(wèn)題。)Anelephantwasstandingandpickingleavesfromatree.Asmallflycame,flyingandbuzzingnearhisear.Theelephantwaved(揮動(dòng))theflyawaywithhislongears.Thentheflycameagainandtheelephantwavedhimawayoncemore.Thishappenedseveraltimes.Thentheelephantaskedthefly,"Whyareyousorestlessandnoisy?Whycan'tyoujuststayinoneplace?"Theflyanswered,"IaminterestedinwhateverIsee,hearorsmell.Myfivesenses,andeverythingthathappensaroundme,pullmeinalldirectionsandIcannotresist(抵抗)them.Whatisyoursecret?Howcanyoustaysocalmandstill?"Theelephantstoppedeatingandsaid,"Myfivesensesdonotruleme.Iamincontrolofmyself—mysensesdonottellmewhattodo.ThishelpsmestayfocusedonwhateverIdo,andso,mymindiscalmandstill.NowthatIameating,Iamcompletelyenjoyingeating.Inthisway,Icanjustfocusonenjoyingmyfood."Afterhearingthesewords,thefly'seyesopenedwideandasmileappearedonhisface.Helookedattheelephantandsaid,"Iunderstand!IwillalwaysberestlessifIletmysensescontrolme.Ontheotherhand,ifItrytousesomeself-control,mymindwillbecomecalmandI'llbeabletostaystill."Itissaidthatthemindisrestlessandpaysattentiontowhateverisinfrontofit.Butifyoucancontrolwhatyoupayattentionto,youcancontrolyourmind.63．Theflywassothathekeptflyingandbuzzingneartheelephant'sear.64．Theflysaidhewaseverythinghesaw,heard,orsmelled,whichmadehimdifficulttostaystill.65．Theelephantstayedfocusedonwhateverhedidbecausehedidn'tletrulehim.66．Thelastparagraphtellsusthatwecan'tcontrolourmindcontrolwhatwepayattentionto.67．Doyouthinktakingcontrolofthemindisimportant?Why?十一、第四部分，寫作，第一節(jié)，根據(jù)中文意思，補(bǔ)全英語(yǔ)譯文。(每空限填一詞，縮寫算一詞)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)68．俗話說(shuō):"舊習(xí)難改。"Asthesayinggoes,"Oldhabits."69．他為他兒子最終贏得比賽感到自豪。Hewashissonwonthegamefinally.70．我們正在野餐時(shí)，突然開(kāi)始下雨了。Wehavingapicnicwhenitstartedtorain.71．我不想在生活中忙忙碌碌，而想做更有意義的事。rushingatlife,Iwantedsomethingmoremeaningful.72．相信自己和自己所擁有的一切。要知道你內(nèi)心有一種力量，它比任何障礙都更強(qiáng)大。Believeinyourselfandallthatyouare.Knowthatissomethinginsideyouthatisthananyobstacle,十二、第四部分，寫作，第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ChinaMobile,73．world'slargestmobilephonecompany,hassuccessfullylaunched(發(fā)射)theworld's74．(one)satellitetotestthenew6Gtechnology.It'sanimportantstep75．Chinatofindnewwaystoconnectspacewiththeground.Thissatelliteisunusual76．it'sthefirstintheworldtouse6Gtechnology.Itwaslaunchedalongsideanothersatellitethatuses5Gtechnology.The6Gtestsatellite77．(develop)withhelpfromtheChineseAcademyofSciences'InnovationAcademyforMicrosatellites.Itusesaspecialdesignthatallowsthesatellite78．(manage)itselffreely.ChinaMobilesaidthismakesthesatellitemoreefficient(高效的).Flyingata79．(high)ofabout500kilometers,thesatellitecansendandreceiveinformationmuch80．(fast).Scientistssaiditwillhelpprovideinternetservicesallovertheworld.ChinaMobilesaiditplanstotrymore81．(experiment)toimprovespace-to-groundcommunications.Thisisan82．(excite)timefortechnology,andwecan'twaittoseewhatthefutureholds!十三、第四部分，寫作，第三節(jié)，書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)83．生活中的每一天都是獨(dú)一無(wú)二的，有的平淡如水，有的卻充滿了波瀾與驚喜。回想一下，在你初中三年的成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中，哪一天令你印象深刻、難以忘懷呢?請(qǐng)以"A(An)▲DayinMiddleSchool"為題，在橫線上填入你認(rèn)為最合適的形容詞，展開(kāi)你的敘述。要求：1.內(nèi)容須根據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖完成，并適當(dāng)拓展，要求語(yǔ)句通順、意思連貫；2.詞數(shù)不少于80;3，文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的個(gè)人及學(xué)校信息。A(An)▲Day

答案解析部分【答案】1．B2．A3．C4．B5．C6．A【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】1.W:Wow,whatabeautifulday!Thesunisshiningbrightly.M:Yes,indeed.Thiskindofweatherjustmakesallmyworriesgoaway.2.W:Didyouhearaboutthenewbabypandaatthezoo?M:Yes,Idid!Ican'twaittoseeitBabypandasarethecutest!3.W:Canyoutellmewherethenearestsupermarketis?M:Sure,it'sjustaroundthecorner.Youcanwalkthereinaboutfiveminutes.4.W:DoyouliketraditionalChinesepaintings?M:Yes,Ireallylikethem,speciallythepaintingsbyQiBaishi.5.M:Whatdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime?W:Ienjoylisteningtomusic,especiallyclassicalmusic.It'sagreatwaytorelax.6.M:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?W:IdreamofbecomingateacherbecauseIlovehelpingstudentslearn.

【分析】本大題（聽(tīng)錄音選圖）涉及天氣與生活，常見(jiàn)的動(dòng)物，問(wèn)路，中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化，業(yè)余活動(dòng)以及職業(yè)啟蒙六個(gè)主題情景的考查。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽(tīng)錄音選圖。注意熟悉錄音內(nèi)容類型，聽(tīng)錄音選圖題通常涵蓋多種內(nèi)容類型，如日常生活場(chǎng)景、動(dòng)物描述、物品介紹等。考生應(yīng)熟悉這些內(nèi)容類型，以便在聽(tīng)到錄音時(shí)能夠迅速聯(lián)想到相關(guān)的圖片。注意預(yù)測(cè)題目范圍，在播放錄音前，考生可以短暫瀏覽題目和圖片，嘗試預(yù)測(cè)錄音的大致內(nèi)容范圍。這樣有助于考生在聽(tīng)到錄音時(shí)更快地鎖定關(guān)鍵詞匯和圖像信息。注意捕捉并記錄關(guān)鍵詞匯與重要信息，在聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)，考生應(yīng)重點(diǎn)關(guān)注錄音中的關(guān)鍵詞匯，這些詞匯往往與題目和圖片有直接的關(guān)聯(lián)。通過(guò)捕捉這些關(guān)鍵詞匯，考生可以更準(zhǔn)確地理解錄音內(nèi)容。在聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)，如果考生無(wú)法立即選出答案，可以記錄一些重要的信息，如時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物等。這些信息有助于考生在后續(xù)的比較和判斷中更準(zhǔn)確地選出答案。注意快速圖像匹配，在聽(tīng)到關(guān)鍵詞匯后，考生需要迅速在給定的圖片中尋找與關(guān)鍵詞匯相匹配的選項(xiàng)。為了提高匹配速度，考生可以在平時(shí)練習(xí)時(shí)多加訓(xùn)練，提高自己的視覺(jué)識(shí)別能力。1．根據(jù)"Thesunisshiningbrightly."陽(yáng)光明媚。本句所述對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)B中的圖片所示"天氣晴朗"。故選B。2．根據(jù)"Ican'twaittoseeitBabypandasarethecutest!"我迫不及待地想看到它。小熊貓?zhí)蓯?ài)了！本句所述對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)A中的圖片所示"熊貓"。故選A。3．根據(jù)"Canyoutellmewherethenearestsupermarketis?"你能告訴我最近的超市在哪里嗎？本句所述對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)C中的圖片所示"超市"。故選C。4．根據(jù)"Yes,Ireallylikethem,speciallythepaintingsbyQiBaishi."是的，我真的很喜歡它們，特別是齊白石的畫。本句所述對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)B中的圖片所示"齊白石的蝦畫"。故選B。5．根據(jù)"Ienjoylisteningtomusic,"我喜歡聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，本句所述對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)C中的圖片所示"聽(tīng)音樂(lè)"。故選C。6．根據(jù)"Idreamofbecomingateacher"我夢(mèng)想成為一名教師。本句所述對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)A中的圖片所示"教師"。故選A?！敬鸢浮?．B8．A9．A10．C11．B12．B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】1.Howoftendoyougotothegym?2.Whatdidyouhaveforbreakfastthismiming?3.Let'shaveasurprisepartyforMs.SteennextFriday!4.Idon'tlikemooncakesthataretoosweet.Howaboutyou?5.Didyouenjoytheconcertlastnight?6.Wherewouldyouliketogoforyournextvacation?

【分析】本大題（情景反應(yīng)）涉及詢問(wèn)頻率，飲食習(xí)慣，提建議，表達(dá)喜好，詢問(wèn)感受以及詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn)六個(gè)主題情景的考查。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情景反應(yīng)。注意抓住關(guān)鍵詞，在聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)，考生應(yīng)特別注意與題目相關(guān)的關(guān)鍵詞。這些關(guān)鍵詞可能涉及時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物、事件等要素，有助于考生理解對(duì)話或獨(dú)白的主要內(nèi)容。同時(shí)，考生還應(yīng)注意識(shí)別并記憶與問(wèn)題相關(guān)的關(guān)鍵詞匯。注意結(jié)合語(yǔ)境理解，情景反應(yīng)題往往需要考生在理解對(duì)話或獨(dú)白整體內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合具體語(yǔ)境進(jìn)行判斷。因此，考生在聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)，應(yīng)注意理解對(duì)話或獨(dú)白的背景信息、人物關(guān)系以及事件發(fā)展等，以便更準(zhǔn)確地把握題意。注意特殊疑問(wèn)句，特殊疑問(wèn)句通常以疑問(wèn)詞（如what、where、when、who、how等）開(kāi)頭，要求考生針對(duì)某個(gè)具體問(wèn)題進(jìn)行回答。在解答這類題目時(shí)，考生應(yīng)特別注意錄音中的疑問(wèn)詞及其后面的信息，以便迅速定位答案。注意聽(tīng)懂并快速反應(yīng)，情景反應(yīng)題要求考生在有限的時(shí)間內(nèi)作出準(zhǔn)確反應(yīng)。因此，考生在聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)不僅要聽(tīng)懂內(nèi)容，還要學(xué)會(huì)快速思考并作出反應(yīng)。這需要考生具備良好的語(yǔ)言理解能力和敏捷的思維反應(yīng)速度。7．聽(tīng)力材料：你多久去一次健身房？A.是的，我去。B.一周兩次。C.持續(xù)兩個(gè)小時(shí)。此處在詢問(wèn)的是去健身房的頻率，B選項(xiàng)"一周兩次。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。8．聽(tīng)力材料：今天早晨你吃的什么早餐？A:.我喝了一杯牛奶。B:.在七點(diǎn)的時(shí)候。C.和我的家人一起。此處詢問(wèn)的是食物的種類，A選項(xiàng)"牛奶"符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。9．聽(tīng)力材料：下周五我們給斯汀女士舉辦一個(gè)驚喜派對(duì)吧！A.好主意！B.明天見(jiàn)。C.他應(yīng)該去。本句為提出建議，根據(jù)情景交際的禮貌性原則和互動(dòng)性原則，A選項(xiàng)"好主意！"表示對(duì)對(duì)方的建議表示贊同，符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。10．聽(tīng)力材料：我不喜歡太甜的月餅。你呢？A.我很樂(lè)意。B.一言為定。C.我也不。本句為表達(dá)自己對(duì)某物的感受或者觀點(diǎn)，根據(jù)情景交際的互動(dòng)性原則和禮貌原則，C選項(xiàng)"我也不。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。11．聽(tīng)力材料：你喜歡昨晚的音樂(lè)會(huì)嗎？A.和我朋友一起（去的）。B.是的，太棒了！C.在城鎮(zhèn)電影院。此處為詢問(wèn)對(duì)方的感受，B選項(xiàng)"是的，太棒了！"用于描述事情（物)的特征，符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。12．聽(tīng)力材料：你下一個(gè)假期想去哪里？A.去年。B.可能是貴州。C.乘飛機(jī)。此處在詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn)，B選項(xiàng)"可能是貴州。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。13．【答案】B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:Lucy,whyareyousosad?What'swrong?W:Ilostmyfavoritebookinthelibrary.Ican'tfinditanywhere.

【分析】問(wèn)題：露西感覺(jué)如何？根據(jù)"Lucy,whyareyousosad?"露西，你為什么這么傷心？可知，露西感覺(jué)傷心。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。注意抓住關(guān)鍵詞匯，在聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)，注意抓住關(guān)鍵詞匯，特別是與題目和選項(xiàng)相關(guān)的詞匯。這些詞匯往往能幫助我們理解對(duì)話的核心內(nèi)容，從而更容易找到正確答案。14．【答案】A【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:Hey,John.Canyouremindmewhattimethemeetingstartstomorrow?M:Sure,it'sataquartertonine.Don'tforgettosetyouralarm.

【分析】問(wèn)題：會(huì)議將于明天什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始？根據(jù)"Sure,it'sataquartertonine."當(dāng)然，現(xiàn)在是八點(diǎn)四十五分?？芍瑫?huì)議將于明天八點(diǎn)四十五分開(kāi)始。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。注意快速記錄要點(diǎn)，在聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)，可以用簡(jiǎn)潔的方式快速記錄要點(diǎn)，如關(guān)鍵詞、數(shù)字、人名等。這樣可以在回答問(wèn)題時(shí)迅速回憶起相關(guān)信息，提高答題準(zhǔn)確性。15．【答案】B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:Howdidyougettoschooltoday,Emily?W:Itookthebus.Thetrafficwasreallybad,soittookmelongerthanusual.

【分析】問(wèn)題：艾米麗怎么去上學(xué)？根據(jù)"Itookthebus."我乘公交車了。可知，艾米麗乘公交車去上學(xué)。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。注意抓住關(guān)鍵詞匯，在聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)，注意抓住關(guān)鍵詞匯，特別是與題目和選項(xiàng)相關(guān)的詞匯。這些詞匯往往能幫助我們理解對(duì)話的核心內(nèi)容，從而更容易找到正確答案。16．【答案】C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:Doyouknowwhatweshouldwearforthesingingcompetitionnextweek?M:Yes,theboyshavetowearwhiteshirts,andthegirlshavetowearblackskirts.

【分析】問(wèn)題：女孩們必須穿什么去參加歌唱比賽？根據(jù)"andthegirlshavetowearblackskirts."并且女孩子們必須穿黑色的裙子?？芍?，女孩子們必須穿黑色的裙子去參加歌唱比賽。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。注意排除干擾信息，在聽(tīng)力短對(duì)話中，往往存在一些與題目無(wú)關(guān)或誤導(dǎo)性的信息。在解題時(shí)，要學(xué)會(huì)排除這些干擾信息，專注于與題目相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，從而避免被誤導(dǎo)。17．【答案】B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:Iamwashingmyclothes.Whataboutyou?W:IamwatchingTV.Doyouwanttojoinmefordinner?Wecancatout.

【分析】問(wèn)題：那個(gè)女孩正在做什么？根據(jù)"IamwatchingTV."我正在看電視。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。注意預(yù)測(cè)話題內(nèi)容，在開(kāi)始聽(tīng)錄音前，快速瀏覽題目和選項(xiàng)，對(duì)可能出現(xiàn)的話題內(nèi)容進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè)。這樣可以在聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)更有針對(duì)性地捕捉關(guān)鍵信息，提高解題效率。注意排除干擾信息，在聽(tīng)力短對(duì)話中，往往存在一些與題目無(wú)關(guān)或誤導(dǎo)性的信息。在解題時(shí)，要學(xué)會(huì)排除這些干擾信息，專注于與題目相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，從而避免被誤導(dǎo)。18．【答案】C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:Doyouthinkwearingschooluniformsisagoodidea?W:I'mnotsure.Theymightnotlookreallycool,butIdolikehowtheymakeeveryonelooktidy.

【分析】問(wèn)題：那個(gè)女孩認(rèn)為穿校服怎么樣？根據(jù)"Theymightnotlookreallycool,butIdolike

howtheymakeeveryonelooktidy."它們（指校服）可能看起來(lái)不是特別酷，但我確實(shí)喜歡它們讓每個(gè)人看起來(lái)都很整潔的樣子?？芍莻€(gè)女孩認(rèn)為穿校服使學(xué)生們看起來(lái)非常整潔。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。注意留意轉(zhuǎn)折信息，轉(zhuǎn)折信息往往對(duì)話中的重要內(nèi)容，因?yàn)樗鼈兛赡芨淖兙渥拥囊馑蓟蛞胄碌男畔?。因此，在?tīng)錄音時(shí)，要注意聽(tīng)清轉(zhuǎn)折詞，如"but"、"however"等，以便準(zhǔn)確理解對(duì)話的含義?！敬鸢浮?9．B20．B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:Excusemc,Miss.CanIhelpyouwithanything?W:Yes,I'mlookingforablueraincoat.Doyouhaveanyinthestore?M:Certainly!Wehavemanyblueraincoats.Whatsizeareyoulookingfor?W:Ithinkamediumshouldfitmewell.M:Alright,followmc.Wehaveseveralstylesinmedium.

【分析】本段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話主要圍繞女發(fā)言人購(gòu)買雨衣一事與服務(wù)員展開(kāi)交談。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解。注意預(yù)測(cè)對(duì)話主題，在聽(tīng)錄音前，快速瀏覽題目和選項(xiàng)，根據(jù)提供的信息預(yù)測(cè)對(duì)話的主題和可能涉及的內(nèi)容。這有助于考生在聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)更有針對(duì)性地捕捉關(guān)鍵信息，提高解題效率。注意抓住關(guān)鍵信息，在聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)，要注意抓住關(guān)鍵信息，如人名、地名、數(shù)字、時(shí)間等。這些信息往往是回答問(wèn)題的關(guān)鍵所在，考生需要特別留意。同時(shí)，還要注意對(duì)話中的重點(diǎn)句子和段落，它們通常包含了對(duì)話的核心內(nèi)容。注意邊聽(tīng)邊做筆記，在聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)，考生可以嘗試邊聽(tīng)邊做筆記，記錄關(guān)鍵信息和重要細(xì)節(jié)。這有助于考生在回答問(wèn)題時(shí)迅速回憶起相關(guān)信息，避免遺漏或混淆。做筆記時(shí)，要簡(jiǎn)潔明了，重點(diǎn)突出，避免記錄過(guò)多無(wú)關(guān)信息。19．問(wèn)題：顧客在尋找什么？根據(jù)"Yes,I'mlookingforablueraincoat."是的，我在找一件藍(lán)色的雨衣。可知，顧客在尋找一件藍(lán)色的雨衣。故選B。20．問(wèn)題：顧客想要多大尺碼的雨衣？根據(jù)"Ithinkamediumshouldfitmewell."我覺(jué)得中號(hào)應(yīng)該很適合我。可知，顧客想要中號(hào)的雨衣。故選B。【答案】21．B22．C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:Hello,howcanIhelpyoutoday?W:I'vebeenfeelingsickforafewdays.Ihaveaheadacheandacough.M:Isee.Doyouhaveafever?W:Yes,alow-gradefever.M:Howlonghaveyoubeenfeelingthisway?W:Aboutthreedays.M:Haveyoutakenanymedicine?W:Notyet.M:Alright.Letmecheckyourthroatandlistentoyourchest.[Afterabriefexamination]M:Itseemslikeyouhavetheflu.GetplentyofrestandIwillgiveyousomemedicine.W:Thankyou,doctor.

【分析】本段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話主要圍繞女發(fā)言人生病看醫(yī)生一事展開(kāi)交談。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解。注意理解對(duì)話邏輯，聽(tīng)力長(zhǎng)對(duì)話通常具有一定的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)，考生需要通過(guò)理解對(duì)話的邏輯來(lái)把握整體內(nèi)容。要注意對(duì)話者之間的關(guān)系、對(duì)話的目的和背景等信息，以便更好地理解對(duì)話內(nèi)容。注意排除干擾選項(xiàng)，在聽(tīng)力長(zhǎng)對(duì)話中，干擾選項(xiàng)是常見(jiàn)的。考生要學(xué)會(huì)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容和題目要求排除這些干擾項(xiàng)，以便更準(zhǔn)確地找到正確答案。在排除干擾項(xiàng)時(shí)，要注意對(duì)比各選項(xiàng)之間的差異和聯(lián)系，找出與對(duì)話內(nèi)容最符合的選項(xiàng)。21．問(wèn)題：病人感覺(jué)不舒服有多久了？根據(jù)"Howlonghaveyoubeenfeelingthisway?"你這樣感覺(jué)有多久了？；以及"Aboutthreedays."大約三天了?？芍∪烁杏X(jué)不舒服有三天了。故選B。22．問(wèn)題：醫(yī)生給病人的建議是什么？根據(jù)"GetplentyofrestandIwillgiveyousomemedicine."多休息，我會(huì)給你開(kāi)一些藥?？芍?，醫(yī)生給病人的建議是多休息并且吃藥。故選C?！敬鸢浮?3．B24．C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:Rememberwhenweusedtoplayintheparkeveryafternoonafterschool?W:Ohyeah!Iusedtolovecatchingbutterfliesandyouwouldalwaystrytocatchthebiggestfishinthepond.M:Haha,yes!IrememberonetimeIalmostfellin.GoodthingIusedtobeagoodswimmer.W:Speakingofswimming,doyouremembertheswimmingcompetitionsweusedtohaveinthesummer?M:HowcouldIforget?Youalwaysusedtowin!Yourswimmingskillswereamazing.W:Aww,thanks.Butyouwereprettygoodtoo.Iusedtobesojealousofyourdivingskills.

【分析】本段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話主要圍繞游泳展開(kāi)交談。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解。注意理解主旨大意，聽(tīng)力長(zhǎng)對(duì)話通常會(huì)有一個(gè)明確的主旨或中心思想。在聽(tīng)力過(guò)程中，要時(shí)刻關(guān)注對(duì)話的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾部分，這些地方往往隱藏著對(duì)話的主旨大意。同時(shí)，通過(guò)對(duì)話中的關(guān)鍵詞匯和語(yǔ)境，你也可以推斷出對(duì)話的主題和要點(diǎn)。注意邏輯推理判斷，在英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力長(zhǎng)對(duì)話中，有時(shí)需要根據(jù)對(duì)話中的信息進(jìn)行邏輯推理判斷。例如，根據(jù)對(duì)話中的上下文推斷某個(gè)詞匯的具體含義，或者根據(jù)對(duì)話中的信息判斷某個(gè)觀點(diǎn)的正確與否。這些邏輯推理判斷能力的提高，將有助于你更準(zhǔn)確地理解對(duì)話內(nèi)容并作出正確的選擇。23．問(wèn)題：這個(gè)男孩過(guò)去放學(xué)后經(jīng)常在公園里做什么活動(dòng)？根據(jù)"Ohyeah!Iusedtolovecatching

butterfliesandyouwouldalwaystrytocatchthebiggestfishinthepond."哦對(duì)！我過(guò)去很喜歡捉蝴蝶，而你總是試圖捉池塘里最大的魚(yú)?？芍?，這個(gè)男孩過(guò)去放學(xué)后經(jīng)常在公園里抓魚(yú)。故選B。24．問(wèn)題：誰(shuí)能游泳？根據(jù)"GoodthingIusedtobeagoodswimmer"還好我過(guò)去游泳游得不錯(cuò)。；以及"Youalwaysusedtowin!Yourswimmingskillswereamazing."你過(guò)去總是贏！你的游泳技術(shù)太棒了。可推知，男孩和女孩都會(huì)游泳。故選C?！敬鸢浮?5．suggestions；26．prefer；27．country；28．musician；29．neighbors/neighbours；30．consider【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】Manypeoplewouldliketolearnhowtoplayamusicalinstrument.Herearethreesuggestionstohelpyoudecide.First,thinkaboutwhatkindofmusicyoupreferwhenchoosinginstruments.Someinstrumentsaremoresuitedtocertaintypesofmusic.Forexample,theguitarismorecloselyconnectedwithcountrymusicandrockmusic.Second,doyouwanttoplaywithotherpeople?Thinkaboutyourfutureasamusician.Ifyouwanttoplaywithotherpeople,whatkindofinstrumentwouldbethemostpractical?Ifyouwanttoplayrockmusic,therewillalwaysbeaneedofbassplayersordrummers.Third,whereareyougoingtopractice?Manypeopleliveinflats,andpracticingthedrums,forexample,willdriveyourneighborsray.Thinkaboutwhereandwhenyouaregoingtopractice,aswellasthepatienceofthepeopleyoulivewithornear.Youmayneedtoconsidergoingtoaschooloracommunitycentertopractice.Ifyoufindaninstrumentyouloveandthatsuitsyourneeds,you'llfindthetimespentchoosingwasworthit.Goodluck!

【分析】本段獨(dú)白主要介紹了如何選擇樂(lè)器的三條建議。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查獨(dú)白理解。注意速記關(guān)鍵詞與識(shí)別關(guān)鍵信息點(diǎn)，獨(dú)白中常包含關(guān)鍵信息點(diǎn)，如人名、地名、時(shí)間、數(shù)字等，這些信息往往是解題的關(guān)鍵。學(xué)會(huì)使用簡(jiǎn)寫、符號(hào)或圖形等快速記錄技巧，以確保在有限的時(shí)間內(nèi)準(zhǔn)確捕捉并記憶這些信息。在聽(tīng)的過(guò)程中，要能夠迅速識(shí)別出與題目相關(guān)的關(guān)鍵信息點(diǎn)。這包括直接回答問(wèn)題的信息、對(duì)比差異點(diǎn)、轉(zhuǎn)折詞后的內(nèi)容等。這些關(guān)鍵信息點(diǎn)往往能直接影響你的答案選擇。注意理解細(xì)節(jié)與邏輯，聽(tīng)力材料中的細(xì)節(jié)信息是構(gòu)建完整故事或論述的基礎(chǔ)。在聽(tīng)的過(guò)程中，保持對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的敏感度，同時(shí)理解它們之間的邏輯關(guān)系，如因果關(guān)系、轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系等，有助于更準(zhǔn)確地把握文章內(nèi)容和回答細(xì)節(jié)類問(wèn)題。注意聽(tīng)后連貫記憶檢查，完成所有題目后，利用短暫的時(shí)間進(jìn)行連貫記憶檢查?；仡櫬?tīng)力內(nèi)容的主要框架和關(guān)鍵信息點(diǎn)，確保你的理解和答案是連貫且一致的。這有助于發(fā)現(xiàn)并糾正可能的錯(cuò)誤或遺漏。25．根據(jù)"Manypeoplewouldliketolearnhowtoplayamusicalinstrument.Herearethree

suggestionstohelpyoudecide."許多人想要學(xué)習(xí)如何演奏樂(lè)器。這里有三條建議可以幫助你做出決定?？芍疚氖顷P(guān)于如何選擇樂(lè)器的三條建議。故填suggestions。26．根據(jù)"First,thinkaboutwhatkindofmusicyoupreferwhenchoosinginstruments."首先，在選擇樂(lè)器時(shí)，想想你喜歡什么樣的音樂(lè)。可知，選擇樂(lè)器時(shí)，要思考自己更喜歡什么音樂(lè)。故填prefer。27．根據(jù)"Forexample,theguitarismorecloselyconnectedwithcountrymusicandrock

music."例如，吉他與鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)和搖滾音樂(lè)有著更為緊密的聯(lián)系?？芍?，吉他與鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)和搖滾音樂(lè)有著更為緊密的聯(lián)系。故填country。28．根據(jù)"Thinkaboutyourfutu