Unit-2-單元話題七選五專項練習(xí)-高一英語必修第一冊單元重難點易錯題

Unit2單元話題七選五專項練習(xí)

（名校最新真題）

（2022?遼寧朝陽?高一期中）HowtoTravelaLongDistanceWithaDog

Whetheryouaremovingacrossthecountryortakingaroadtrip,travelingcanbeastressfulactivity.

]Ifyouwanttotravelalongdistancewithyourdog,youneedtofigureoutwhatyoushouldprepare.

Makesureyourdoghasalloftheirvaccinations（疫苗）.2Takeyourdogtothevet（獸醫(yī)）tomake

sureitisuptodateonitsvaccinationssothatitisprotectedagainstsomediseases.

Letyourvetgiveyourdogmedicineformotionsickness（暈動癥）.Ifyou'vetakenyourdogonshortercar

ridesbefore,youmayhavenoticedthatitgetssickfromthemotionofthecar.Askyourvetifitcanhelpeasethe

dog'sstomachwhileinmotion.3

Packupthenecessarythingsforyourdoginabagthatiseasytoget.Everydogisdifferentandneedsdifferent

items.4Keepthisbaginaneasy-to-reachplacesoyoucantakeitemsoutasyouneedthemonyourtrip.

5Dogshavealotofenergy,especiallyiftheyareyoung.Takeyourdogonawalkorahiketo

exerciseandtirethemout.Thiscanhelpwithsomenervousenergytheymayhaveaswell.

A.Laydownablankettokeepyourdogcomfortable.

B.Giveyourdogapilleveryfewhoursduringacarride.

C.Travelingwithyourdogcanevenaddmorestresstoyourtrip.

D.Soyoushouldknowhowtomanageyourstressduringthetrip.

E.Tireoutyourdogwithalongwalkbeforeyoustartyourjourney.

F.Makesureyouhaveyourdog'sfood,somewateranddishesinabag.

G.Itisimportanttomakeyourdoghappyandhealthyduringtheirtravels.

（2022?遼寧?沈陽市第一二O中學(xué)高一期中）Ifyou'refinallythinkingoftakingalong-awaitedtripto

Hawaii,itwillbeagreattimenowtodotheplanning,asairlineticketpricesarestillrelativelylow.6As

afrequenttravelertoHawaiihasput,“l(fā)essisactuallymore^^toprepareforthistropicaltouristdestination.

1.Severalgreatbathingsuits.

7Yetitisnotidealfordryingwetbathingsuitsquickly.Avoidtheuncomfortablesensationofhaving

toputonacold,dampswimsuitbybringingmorethanone.

2.AfewshortsandT-shirts

You'remostlikelygoingtobespendingthemajorityofyourtimeinHawaiiwearingabathingsuit.Sodon't

bothertopacktoomanyshortsandT-shirts.ThrowinjustafewpairsofcasualshortsandsomeT-shirts,andyou'll

beoutfittedjustfineforalmostanyactivity.8

3.9

Youmaypackplentyofhigh-qualitysunscreenforyourtriptoHawaii.Butmakesurethatyouchooseabrand

thafsconsideredtobesaferforcoralreefs.Thechemicalsfromtraditionalsunscreenhavedonegreatdamageto

them.Keepyourskinsafefromthesunwhilealsoprotectingthereefsbychoosingenvironmentally-friendly

cosmetics.

4.Awaterproofphonecase

ItcanbeeasytogetcarriedawaybyHawaii9snaturalbeautyandforgetthatyou'reholdingyoursmartphone

whilestandingintheoceanoraswimmingpool.10Investinawaterproofcasesothatyoucansafely

takephotosanywhere,evenunderwater.

A.Lessfrequentsunscreenuse

B.Reallygoodreef-safesunscreen

C.Hawaii5sweatheriswarmandwet,makingitidealforatropicalvacation.

D.AvoidhavingtospendyourHawaiivacationinrepairingyoursmartphones.

E.Youshouldprepareatie,asuitcoatorotherformalclothesforspecialoccasions.

F.Withyourtimemostlyonthebeach,bathingsuitsareproperforpracticallyeverything.

G.Howeveryou'replanning,thereisnoreasontopackahugesuitcaseanduseonlyalittle.

（2022?山東?安丘市普通教育教學(xué)研究室高一期中）Tourismistravellingforpleasureortoenjoyyourself

awayfromtheplaceyoulive.Inthelastfewdecadestourismhasgrownverymuch,mostlybecausepeoples

lifestyleshavechanged.11Theyspendmoremoneyontravellingthanpreviousgenerationsdid.

Travellinghasalsobecomecheaperandmoreaffordable.Theriseofbudgetairlineshasmadeitpossibletoafford

tripstofarawaycountries.

Peoplehavebeentravellingforpleasuresinceancienttimes.InancientEgypt,religiousfestivalsattracted

peoplefromthewholeNileValley.12RomanstravelledtoGreece,Sicilyandotherplacesintheempire.

WealthyRomanshadsecondhomesneartheseawheretheyspentthesummer.

Inthe19thcenturytheinventionofthesteamenginemadeitpossibleforpeopletotravelbyboatandtrain.

RegularpassengerservicesfromEuropetoAmericastartedinthe20thcentury.13Inthe1960sgoingon

holidaysbyplanebecameaffordableformany.

14Inmanycountriesitisthemostimportantlargestsourceofincome.Globaltourismisgrowingat

arateof4%ayear.Thetouristindustryprovidesjobsandbringsacountryforeigncurrencies.Manygroupsprofit

fromtourism:travelagencies,storeowners,airportsandairlines,hotels,restaurants,etc.

Inthepastyearstherehasbeenatrendtowardsshorterholidaybreaksduringtheyear.Peopleliketotakea

fewdaysofftotravel.Theinternethaschangedthewaypeopleorganizetheirholidays.15

A.Tourismisaworldwideindustry.

B.Peopledothisformanydifferentreasons.

C.Theydon'twanttostayathomeanymore.

D.Bookingticketsonlineiseasyandpricesareoftenlower.

E.AncientGreekstravelledregularlytothesiteoftheirgods.

F.However,masstourism,canalsoleadtoenvironmentalproblems.

G.Theinventionoftheautomobilemadeitpossibletotravellargerdistancesbycar.

（2021?湖南?新寧縣馬頭橋鄉(xiāng)廣益中學(xué)高一期中）Usefultipsforbudget-conscioustravelers

Travelingcanbeanexperienceofalifetime.Beinginthecenterofanothercultureisbothexcitingandeye-

opening.16.Still,herearefourusefultipsforthebudget-conscioustraveler.

Don'tTravelDuringthePeakSeason

17.InManhattan,NewYork,ifsduringthewinterholidays.InCebu,Philippines,ifsthesummer

months.Travelingduringthesepeaktimescertainlymeanshigherpricesandlargecrowds.Agreatwaytoavoidall

oftheseistosimplygowhenit'snothighseason.

18

Withinmostregionstherearelocalairlinesthatprovideinexpensivesolutionstogettingaround.Thisis

especiallyhandywhenyouhavemultipledestinationsinmindforyourtrip.AllyouhavetodoislookupMango

flightbookingsandyou'reonyourway.Onceyou'reinaregion,gettingaroundgetsmuchsimplerandawholelot

cheaper.

ChooseEconomicalAccommodations

Hotelchainsandexpensiveoptionsmaybenice,butthey'retheoppositeofabudget-friendlyexperience.

19.Ifyou'reanappexpert,youcanalsocheckoutroomrentalappslikeAirbnb.Theyhaveanextensive

networkofapartmentsandunitsinwonderfulneighborhoodsforthosewhopreferamorelocalfeel.

Don'tSpendAllYourMoneyonFood

Oneofthebestthingsabouttravelistoenjoyallthewonderfulfood.Tastingtheauthenticversionsofyour

favoritedishesisanabsolutedelight.Butbecareful.Havingafewgoodmealsoutistobeexpected,buthaving

everymealatanexpensiverestaurantisaveryquickwaytodrainyourmoney.20.

A.UseFlightBookings

B.UseRegionalAirlines

C.Everyregionhasapeakseason.

D.Italsoallowsustorelaxourbusyheads.

E.Instead,tryandfindhosteloptions.

F.Buttravelingcanseemtooexpensive.

G.Sofeelfreetotrythelocalsnacks.

（2022?山東濟(jì)寧?高一期末）Doyouliketravelling?Haveyoueverthoughttravellingisalljustaboutfun?

Actually,travellingprovidesuswithfunandrelaxation.21Herearesomereasonstomakeyourealize

that.

Travellinghelpsexplorenewcultures.Everyplaceintheworldhasadifferentculture,whichdependsupon

thelanguagespokenbythenatives,thehistoryoftheplace,andthelifestyleofthepeople.Ifyoulovetoknow

aboutdifferentcultures,thentravellingisthebestchoiceforyou.22

Travellinghelpsdiscovernewcuisine（菜肴）.23Everyplacehasauniquetasteinfood.Ifyouarea

foodieandlovefoodsomuchthentravelingallowsyoutoexploretruecuisinefromdifferentpartsoftheworld.

24Today,itisimportanttobuildrelationships.Travellingcanhelpusinestablishingnew

connectionswithpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworld.Whiletravelling,youwillcomeacrossmanypeople

whoseinterestsmatchyours.

Travellinghelpsbringoutanewself.Mostpeopleareunwillingtostepoutoftheircomfortzone.25

Travellingissuitableforyouifyouwanttoexperiencegreatthings.Whenyoutravel,youarenotinacomfortable

house,andeverythingyoufacemaybedifferent.Atthattime,youwillovercomeallthechallengesthatcomeyour

way.

A.Travellinghelpsmakenewfriends.

B.Itdoesgoodtoourphysicalandmentalhealth.

C.Atripwithoutexperiencinglocalfoodisincomplete.

D.Itmakesyouknowthegeographyoftheplaceanditstraditions.

E.Italsogivesusnewexperiences,enrichingourknowledgeandlife.

F.Travellingisthebestwaytospendsomequalitytimewithyourfamily.

G.Butyoushouldkeepinmindthatnewlifestartswhenyouchangeyourself.

（2022?山西運(yùn)城?高一期中）Nowadays,theworldisinthemiddleofthesecondwaveoftheCovid-19.Travel

isfarbelowthelevelitusedtobe,andit'llbesometimebeforeitpicksbackuptoformerlevels.But,travelwill

makeacomeback,becausetravellinghasnumerousbenefits.26

Travelmakesyouhappier.

27And,ifyoucangetawayfromyourdailyroutine,thatwillsurelyputasmileonyourface.However,

travelmakesyouhappierinanotherwayaswell.

AccordingtoastudybyCornellUniversity,moneyspentondoingsomething,liketravellingwillleaveyou

withalonger-lastingsenseofhappinessthanmoneyspentonhavingsomething.

Travelletsyoudisconnect&recharge（恢復(fù)精力）.

Oneofthebestthingsyoucandoforyourmentalhealthistodisconnect.28Therefore,youdeservea

breakfromthestress.Ifnot,youmaysufferfromburnoutandotherproblems.

Travelingrelievesstressandanxiety.

InatrialcarriedoutbyAustrianresearchers,oneofthetravelbenefitsisthatitcanreducestresslevelsand

anxiety.29Furthermore,thebeneficialeffectslastquiteawhileafteryoureturnhome.

30

Areyouastudent,writer,photographer,orvideogamedesignerstrugglingwithcomingupwithyournext

greatidea?Travelingcanhelp!Ifyou'relookingtoreignite（重新激起）yourcreativity,itpaystogotravelling.

A.Travelingcanencourageyourcreativity.

B.Hereareafewofthemthatmaketravellingattractive.

C.Youhadbetternotstepoutsideyourcomfortzone.

D.Workingfordaysandweekscontinuouslymayleaveyouextremelytired.

E.Theresearchersfoundevenoneshortvacationcanimproveone'swell-being.

F.Travellingcanexposepeopletodifferentculturesandrisks.

G.Sure,atravelexperienceeasilymakesyouhappierbygettingyouawayfromyourdailystruggles.

（2022?遼寧?建平縣實驗中學(xué)高一階段練習(xí)）Travellingissupposedtoberelaxing,butifyouarenotcareful,

itcanbecomestressful.Hereareseveralthingsyouneedtocheckbeforetravelling.

Packyoursuitcasecarefully

31.Youcandothisafewdaysbeforeleavingsothatyouwon'tforgetanythingimportant,Hkean

umbrellaorsunglassesincaseitrainsoranextrapairofshoesincasetheonesyou'rewearingbreak.Youcanalso

packanextrabagincaseyou'llneeditforshopping.

32

Ifyou'replanningtostayatahotel,thefirstthingyouneedtodoismakeyourreservation.Whenmakinga

reservation,payattentiontowhat'sincludedinyourvacationpackages,suchasbreakfastortransportation.The

earlieryoubookit,thebettersincehotelstendtobecomefullybookedduringpeakseasons.

Checktheweatherforecast

Knowingabouttheweatherisimportantforahappytravel.Checkingweatherforecastscanhelpyoudecide

whatitemstobringlikesunglasses,umbrellasorraincoats.33.Especially,whenyouaretravelling

somewherefarfromhome,ifspossiblethatextremeweatherconditionsmayoccuranytime.

Makealistofimportantphonenumbers

Makesureyouhavesomeimportantphonenumbers.34.Youcanalsostorethemonyourmobile

phonesothatyoucaneasilyaccessthemifneeded.Makesomeextracopiesincasesomethinghappenswiththe

firstcopy.

Remembertochargeyoursmartphone

Beforetravelling,makesurethatyoursmartphoneisallchargedup.It'simportanttokeepitfullypoweredif

youneedtouseittosearchfordirectionsandaddresses,oruploadpictures.35.

A.Searchforahotelinadvance

B.Makeareservationforyourdinner

C.Writethemdownonasheetofpaper

D.It'sbesttodoitafewdaysbeforeleaving

E.It'salsobestnottoforgetthewireandcharger

F.Ensurethatyouhaveeverythingpackedforyourtrip

G.Checkingweatherforecastscanhelpyoupackforthetrip

（2022?安徽?池州市第——中學(xué)高——階段練習(xí)）Visitingacompletelynewplacecanbringalotofexcitement,

butitcanalsobeabitscaryandconfusing.Withtherightpreparation,however,yourfirstinternationaltravel

shouldn'tbealltoostressful.36

Secureanddouble-checkyourpassport

37Ifyoudon*thaveoneyet,makesureyouapplyforitbeforeyourexpecteddeparture.Don'tbook

anyflightsyetassomeinternationalflightswillrequireyoutoenteryourpassportnumberwhenbookingaticket.

38

Ifyou'renotfamiliar,avisaisadocumentissuedbythecountryorcountriesyou'retravelingto,givingyou

permissiontovisitforaspecificnumberofdays.Ifyouvisitacountry,makesurethatyousecureitbeforeyour

flight.Ifyoufailtodoso,youwon'tbeallowedtoboardtheplane.

Makesurethatyoucanaccessyourmoneyoverseas

Thankfully,youdon*tneedtocarrycashortraveler'schequeswhentravelingoverseas.Checkwithyourbank

andseeifyouneedtosetupatravelalertwhileabroadsoyourbankknowswhenandwhereyou'retraveling.

39Besides,it'simportanttoknowthefeesandcostssoyouwon'tlosetoomuchmoneyonextracharges.

Planyourclothesandpackearly

Menpacktheirclothesattheverylastminute,andthisisnotveryideal.Mostofthetime,peopletendtoforget

thingswhentheypackrightbeforeaflight.40Eitheryouhavetospendmoneytoreplaceitorgo

completelywithoutitwhenyouleave.

A.Applyforthedocument

B.Obtainavisabeforeonboard

C.Thencheckwhetheryourcreditcardwillbeacceptedoverseas.

D.Yourpassportisthemostcrucialthingyouneedwhentravelingtoanothercountry.

E.Tohelpmakesurethatyourtripwillgosmoothly,followtheseessentialstepsbelow.

F.Forgettinganitemcanbeverystressfulespeciallyifyoucan*treturntogetthatitemanymore.

G.Youcanalsoaskthemaboutinternationalfeesandpartnerbanksinthecountryyou'llbevisiting.

參考答案：

1.C2.G3.B4.F5.E

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了當(dāng)你帶著你的狗長途旅游的時候，你需要注意哪些方面。

1.根據(jù)上文“Whetheryouaremovingacrossthecountryortakingaroadtrip,travelingcanbeastressful

activity」無論你是在全國游玩還是自駕游，旅行都是一項有壓力的活動）”可知，旅游會有壓力。而下文“If

youwanttotravelalongdistancewithyourdog,youneedtofigureoutwhatyoushouldprepared如果你想帶著

你的狗去長途旅行，你需要弄清楚你應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)備什么）”指出帶狗旅游需要準(zhǔn)備什么。由此可知，空處應(yīng)提到

帶狗旅游。選項Ct6Travelingwithyourdogcanevenaddmorestresstoyourtrip.（和你的狗一起旅行甚至?xí)o

你的旅行增加更多的壓力）”承接上文，說明帶狗旅游更有壓力，又引出下文帶狗旅游應(yīng)該注意什么。故選

Co

2.卞艮據(jù)下文“Takeyourdogtothevet（獸醫(yī)）tomakesureitisuptodateonitsvaccinationssothatitisprotected

againstsomediseases.（帶你的狗去看獸醫(yī)，確保它接種了最新的疫苗，這樣它就可以預(yù)防一些疾?。笨芍?，

本段主要和狗的健康相關(guān)。選項G"Itisimportanttomakeyourdoghappyandhealthyduringtheirtravels.（it

你的狗在旅途中快樂、健康是很重要的戶符合段意，引出下文。故選G。

3.根據(jù)上文“Letyourvetgiveyourdogmedicineformotionsickness（暈動癥）.（讓你的獸醫(yī)給你的狗開暈車

藥）“以及"Askyourvetifitcanhelpeasethedog'sstomachwhileinmotion.（問問你的獸醫(yī)它是否可以在暈車

的時候幫助緩解狗的胃不適）”可知，本段主要講的是為了防止狗暈車，可以給狗吃暈車藥。選項B-Giveyour

dogapilleveryfewhoursduringacarride.（在開車途中，每隔幾個小時給你的狗吃一粒藥）”符合本段大意。

故選B。

4.卞艮據(jù)上文“Packupthenecessarythingsforyourdoginabagthatiseasytoget.Everydogisdifferentandneeds

differentitems.（把狗需要的東西裝在一個容易拿到的袋子里。每只狗都是不同的，需要不同的物品）”可知，

空處講的是將狗的東西裝好。選項F'Makesureyouhaveyourdog'sfood,somewateranddishesinabag.（確

保你的狗糧，一些水和盤子在一個袋子里）”符合上文文意，與上文一致。故選F。

5.卞艮據(jù)下文“Dogshavealotofenergy,especiallyiftheyareyoung.Takeyourdogonawalkorahiketoexercise

andtirethemout.（狗有很多精力，特別是如果它們是年輕的。帶你的狗去散步或遠(yuǎn)足鍛煉，讓它們精疲力

盡）“可知，要消耗狗的精力。選項E"Tireoutyourdogwithalongwalkbeforeyoustartyourjoumey.（在你開

始你的旅程之前，長時間的散步會使你的狗筋疲力盡）”與下文內(nèi)容一致。故選E。

6.G7.C8.F9.B10.D

【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要說明了去夏威夷旅行需要的一些準(zhǔn)備工作。

6.根據(jù)上文“Ifyou'refinallythinkingoftakingalong-awaitedtriptoHawaii,itwillbeagreattimenowtodothe

planning,asairlineticketpricesarestillrelativelylow.（如果你終于在考慮一次期待已久的夏威夷之旅，現(xiàn)在是

做計劃的好時機(jī)，因為機(jī)票價格仍然相對較低）“以及后文“AsafrequenttravelertoHawaiihasput,“l(fā)essis

actuallymore^^toprepareforthistropicaltouristdestination^正如經(jīng)常去夏威夷旅行的人所說，為這個熱帶旅

游目的地做準(zhǔn)備時，“少實際上是多”）”可知，前后文主要說明了去夏威夷的準(zhǔn)備工作，上文提到了機(jī)票，

可推測本句是在說明行李，故G選項“不管你打算怎么做，都沒有理由裝一個巨大的行李箱而只使用一點

點”符合語境，故選G。

7.卞艮據(jù)后文“Yetitisnotidealfordryingwetbathingsuitsquickly.Avoidtheuncomfortablesensationofhaving

toputonacold,dampswimsuitbybringingmorethanone.（然而，快速烘干濕泳衣并不理想。多帶一件泳衣來

避免穿又冷又濕的泳衣帶來的不舒服感覺）”可知，后文提到多帶一件泳衣來避免穿又冷又濕的泳衣帶來的

不舒服感覺，可見夏威夷的天氣不適合衣服快速變干，故C選項“夏威夷的天氣溫暖潮濕，是熱帶度假的

理想之地”符合語境，故選C。

8.根據(jù)上文“You'remostlikelygoingtobespendingthemajorityofyourtimeinHawaiiwearingabathingsuit.

Sodon'tbothertopacktoomanyshortsandT-shirts.ThrowinjustafewpairsofcasualshortsandsomeT-shirts,

andyou511beoutfittedjustfineforalmostanyactivity.（你在夏威夷的大部分時間很可能都穿著泳衣。所以不要

帶太多的短褲和T恤。再加上幾條休閑短褲和幾件T恤，你幾乎可以適合任何活動）”可知，上文提到大部

分時間很可能都穿著泳衣，不要帶太多短褲和T恤，本句說明原因：由于你大部分時間都在海灘上，泳衣

幾乎適合所有的事情。故F選項“由于你大部分時間都在海灘上，泳衣幾乎適合所有的事情”符合語境，故

選F。

9.卞艮據(jù)本段內(nèi)容“Youmaypackplentyofhigh-qualitysunscreenforyourtriptoHawaii.Butmakesurethatyou

chooseabrandthafsconsideredtobesaferforcoralreefs.Thechemicalsfromtraditionalsunscreenhavedone

greatdamagetothem.Keepyourskinsafefromthesunwhilealsoprotectingthereefsbychoosingenvironmentally-

friendlycosmetics.（去夏威夷旅行時，你可能會帶很多高質(zhì)量的防曬霜。但要確保你選擇的品牌被認(rèn)為對珊

瑚礁更安全。傳統(tǒng)防曬霜中的化學(xué)物質(zhì)對它們造成了巨大的損害。選擇環(huán)保的化妝品，保護(hù)你的皮膚不受

陽光的傷害，同時也保護(hù)珊瑚礁）”可知，本段主要是針對防曬霜類型進(jìn)行了說明，選擇環(huán)?；瘖y品。故B

選項“很好的珊瑚礁安全防曬霜”符合語境，故選B。

10.根據(jù)上文“ItcanbeeasytogetcarriedawaybyHawaii'snaturalbeautyandforgetthatyou'reholdingyour

smartphonewhilestandingintheoceanoraswimmingpool.（人們很容易被夏威夷的自然美景沖昏頭腦，忘記

自己站在海里或游泳池里拿著智能手機(jī)）''以及后文“Investinawaterproofcasesothatyoucansafelytake

photosanywhere,evenunderwater.（買一個防水的保護(hù)套，這樣你就可以安全地在任何地方拍照，即使是在水

下）”可知，上文描述了智能手機(jī)可能進(jìn)水的情景，后文提到買放水的保護(hù)套，目的是避免維修手機(jī)。故D

選項“避免在夏威夷度假時修理智能手機(jī)”符合語境，故選D?

11.C12.E13.G14.A15.D

【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了旅游業(yè)發(fā)展歷史的概況。

11.上文“Inthelastfewdecadestourismhasgrownverymuch,mostlybecausepeopleslifestyleshavechanged.（在

過去的幾十年里，旅游業(yè)增長了很多，主要是因為人們的生活方式發(fā)生了變化。廠提到了人們生活方式發(fā)

生了變化。下文“Theyspendmoremoneyontravellingthanpreviousgenerationsdid.（他們比前幾代人花更多的

錢在旅游上。戶提到了變化情況。C選項中“don't……anymore”是關(guān)鍵詞，體現(xiàn)出生活方式的變化，且能引

起下文，所以C選項“他們不想再呆在家里了?！狈险Z境。故選C項。

12.上文“Peoplehavebeentravellingforpleasuresinceancienttimes.（自古以來，人們就以旅游為樂。）”提到

了古代人們的旅游?？崭袂疤岬搅薎nancientEgypt,空格后提到了Romans。E選項中AncientGreeks是關(guān)

鍵詞，與上下文呼應(yīng)，所以E選項“古希臘人定期前往他們的神的所在地?！狈险Z境。故選E項。

13.上文“Inthe19thcenturytheinventionofthesteamenginemadeitpossibleforpeopletotravelbyboatand

train.（在19世紀(jì)，蒸汽機(jī)的發(fā)明使人們坐船和坐火車旅行成為可能。）”提到了蒸汽機(jī)的發(fā)明對旅游的影響。

下文“Inthe1960sgoingonholidaysbyplanebecameaffordableformany.（20世紀(jì)60年代，許多人都能負(fù)擔(dān)得

起乘飛機(jī)度假。）”提到了飛機(jī)的發(fā)明對旅游的影響。G選項中invention是關(guān)鍵詞，與上下文的發(fā)明相呼應(yīng)，

所以G選項“汽車的發(fā)明使駕車旅行更長的距離成為可能?！狈险Z境。故選G項。

14.下文“Inmanycountriesitisthemostimportantlargestsourceofincome.Globaltourismisgrowingatarate

of4%ayear.（在許多國家，它是最重要的最大的收入來源。全球旅游業(yè)正以每年4%的速度增長。）”提到了

全球旅游業(yè)，A選項中worldwide是關(guān)鍵詞，與下文呼應(yīng)，所以A選項“Tourismisaworldwideindustry.（旅

游業(yè)是世界性的產(chǎn)業(yè)。戶符合語境。故選A項。

15.上文“Theinternethaschangedthewaypeopleorganizetheirholidays.（互聯(lián)網(wǎng)改變了人們組織假期的方式。）”

提到了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的影響，D選項中online是關(guān)鍵詞，與上文的internet呼應(yīng)，所以D選項“網(wǎng)上訂票很容易，

而且價格通常更低?！狈险Z境。故選D項。

16.F17.C18.B19.E20.G

【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要就旅行如何省錢提出了幾點建議。

16.根據(jù)上文“Travelingcanbeanexperienceofalifetime.Beinginthecenterofanothercultureisbothexciting

andeye-opening.（旅行可以是一生的經(jīng)歷。身處另一種文化的中心，既令人興奮，又讓人大開眼界）”以及后

文“Still,herearefourusefultipsforthebudget-conscioustraveler^不過，對于精打細(xì)算的旅行者來說，這里有

四條有用的建議）”可知，上文提到了旅行的好處，后文則介紹了省錢的方法，故本句與上文構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折，指

出旅行昂貴的缺點。故F選項“但是旅行似乎太貴了"符合語境，故選F。

17.根據(jù)后文“InManhattan,NewYork,ifsduringthewinterholidays.InCebu,Philippines,ifsthesummer

months.Travelingduringthesepeaktimescertainlymeanshigherpricesandlargecrowds.Agreatwaytoavoidall

oftheseistosimplygowhenit'snothighseason.（在紐約曼哈頓，是寒假期間。在菲律賓的宿霧，是夏季。在

這些高峰時期旅行當(dāng)然意味著更高的價格和大量的人群。避免這些的一個好方法就是在非旺季的時候去廣

可知，后文列舉了不同地方的旺季時間，C選項中peakseason對應(yīng)后文peaktimes。故C選項“每個地區(qū)都

有旺季”符合語境，故選C。

18.根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容“Withinmostregionstherearelocalairlinesthatprovideinexpensivesolutionstogettingaround.

Thisisespeciallyhandywhenyouhavemultipledestinationsinmindforyourtrip.Allyouhavetodoislookup

Mangoflightbookingsandyou'reonyourway.Onceyou'reinaregion,gettingaroundgetsmuchsimpleranda

wholelotcheaper.（在大多數(shù)地區(qū)，都有當(dāng)?shù)氐暮娇展咎峁┝畠r的出行方案。當(dāng)你在旅途中有多個目的地

時，這就特別方便了。你所要做的就是查詢Mango的機(jī)票預(yù)訂，然后你就可以上路了。一旦你到了一個地

區(qū)，四處走動就會變得簡單得多，而且便宜得多）''可知，本段提到當(dāng)?shù)氐暮娇展咎峁┝畠r的出行方案，

可知是在建議選擇地區(qū)的航空公司。故B選項“使用地區(qū)航空公司”符合語境，故選B。

19.根據(jù)上文“Hotelchainsandexpensiveoptionsmaybenice,butthey'retheoppositeofabudget-friendly

experience.（連鎖酒店和昂貴的選擇可能很好，但它們不是一個經(jīng)濟(jì)友好的體驗）”以及后文“Ifyou?reanapp

expert,youcanalsocheckoutroomrentalappslikeAirbnb.Theyhaveanextensivenetworkofapartmentsand

unitsinwonderfulneighborhoodsforthosewhopreferamorelocalfeel.（如果你是一個應(yīng)用程序?qū)＜?，你也?/p>

以查看像Airbnb這樣的房間租賃應(yīng)用程序。他們?yōu)槟切└矚g當(dāng)?shù)馗杏X的人提供了一個廣闊的公寓和單

元網(wǎng)絡(luò)）”可知，后文建議在應(yīng)用程序上找更便宜的住宿，故本句與上文構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折，故E選項“相反，試著找

住宿選擇”符合語境，故選E。

20.根據(jù)上文“Oneofthebestthingsabouttravelistoenjoyallthewonderfulfood.Tastingtheauthenticversions

ofyourfavoritedishesisanabsolutedelight.Butbecareful.Havingafewgoodmealsoutistobeexpected,but

havingeverymealatanexpensiverestaurantisaveryquickwaytodrainyourmoney.（旅行最好的事情之一就是

享受所有美妙的食物。品嘗正宗的你最喜歡的菜肴絕對是一種享受。但是要小心。出去吃幾頓好飯是意料

之中的事，但每頓飯都在昂貴的餐廳吃會很快耗盡你的錢）”可知，上文提到每頓飯都在昂貴的餐廳吃會很

快耗盡你的錢，本句為本段最后一句，應(yīng)承接上文建議嘗試哪種食物。故G選項“所以請隨意品嘗當(dāng)?shù)匦?/p>

吃”符合語境，故選G。

21.E22.D23.C24.A25.G

【分析】本文是說明文。文章通過列舉幾個具體的理由來告訴我們旅游給我們帶來了快樂和新的經(jīng)歷，讓

我們放松，豐富我們的知識和生活。

21.上文“travellingprovidesuswithfunandrelaxation（旅游給我提供了快樂和放松）”說明旅游的好處，E項

“alsogivesusnewexperiences,enrichingourknowledgeandlife（也給了我們新的經(jīng)歷，豐富我們的知識和生

活）”也是旅游的好處，與上文是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。故選E。

22.上文“Ifyoulovetoknowaboutdifferentcultures,thentravellingisthebestchoiceforyou（如果你喜歡了解

不同的文化,那么旅游就是你最好的選擇）”說明旅游讓人了解不同的文化,地區(qū)，D項中“knowthegeography

oftheplaceanditstraditions（了解地理和傳統(tǒng)）”與上文內(nèi)容一致。故選D。

23.上文“Travellinghelpsdiscovernewcuisine（旅游幫助發(fā)現(xiàn)新的菜肴）”說明旅游讓人發(fā)現(xiàn)新的菜肴，C項

“Atripwithoutexperiencinglocalfoodisincomplete（沒有體驗當(dāng)?shù)夭穗鹊穆糜问遣煌暾模闭f明旅游中要體

驗新的菜肴，與上文一致。故選C。

24.下文“Travellingcanhelpusinestablishingnewconnectionswithpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworld（旅

游可以幫助我們跟來自世界其他地方的人建立新的關(guān)系）”說明旅游可以讓人交到新朋友，A項“Travelling

helpsmakenewfriends（旅游幫助交新朋友）”與下文一致。故選A。

25.本段首句主題句“Travellinghelpsbringoutanewself（旅游幫助展現(xiàn)一個新的自我）”說明本段介紹旅游讓

人挖掘自我，展示新的自我，G項“newlifestartswhenyouchangeyourself（當(dāng)你改變你自己時，新生活開始

了）”說明要改變自己，展示新的自我，與主題句內(nèi)容一致。故選G。

26.B27.G28.D29.E30.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了旅行的好處。

26.上文“But,travelwillmakeacomeback,becausetravellinghasnumerousbenefits.（但是，旅行會卷土重來，

因為旅行有很多好處。）”及下文每一段的小標(biāo)題“Travelmakesyouhappier9\"Travelletsyoudisconnect

&recharge9\""Travelingrelievesstressandanxiety”可知，此處應(yīng)該講述旅行所帶來的好處。B項“Herearea

fewofthemthatmaketravellingattractive.（以下是一些讓旅行變得有吸引力的原因）”符合題意。故選B。

27.根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題“Travelmakesyouhappier”可知，本段講述“旅行讓你更快樂”這一好處。下文“And,if

youcangetawayfromyourdailyroutine,thatwillsurelyputasmileonyourface.（而且，如果你能從日常生活

中解脫出來，你的臉上一定會露出笑容）”中“And”是關(guān)鍵詞，與空格處是并列關(guān)系，所以G項“Sure,atravel

experienceeasilymakesyouhappierbygettingyouawayfromyourdailystruggles.（當(dāng)然，旅行的經(jīng)歷很容易讓

你從日常的掙扎中解脫出來，讓你更快樂）”符合題意，既呼應(yīng)本段標(biāo)題，又與下文構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系。故選G。

28.下文“Therefore,youdeserveabreakfromthestress.（因此，你應(yīng)該從壓力中解脫出來）"中"Therefore”是關(guān)

鍵詞，因空格處與本句構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系。D^'"Workingfordaysandweekscontinuouslymayleaveyouextremely

tired.（連續(xù)工作幾天或幾周可能會讓你極度疲勞）”既符合邏輯關(guān)系，又呼應(yīng)本段最后一句中的“burnoutand

otherproblems（精疲力竭和其他問題）故選D。

29.上文“InatrialcarriedoutbyAustrianresearchers,oneofthetravelbenefitsisthatitcanreducestresslevels

andanxiety.（在奧地利研究人員進(jìn)行的一項試驗中，旅行的好處之一是可以減少壓力和焦慮）”可知，此處應(yīng)

該講述研究