江蘇專用2025版高考英語復習限時組合練限時訓練三

PAGEPAGE1限時訓練(三)Ⅰ.閱讀理解A話題：語言學專業(yè)難度：★SummerActivitiesStudentsshouldreadthelistwiththeirparents/carers，andselecttwoactivitiestheywouldliketodo.Formswillbeavailableinschoolandonlineforthemtoindicatetheirchoicesandreturntoschool.Beforechoicesarefinalised，parents/carerswillbeaskedtosigntoconfirmtheirchild’schoices.ActivityDescriptionMemberofstaffCostOutdoorAdventure(OUT)Takeyourselfoutofyourcomfortzoneforaweek，discovernewpersonalqualities，andlearnnewskills.YouwillbeabletotakepartinanumberofactivitiesfromcanoeingtowildcampingonDartmoor.Learnrockclimbingandworkasateam，andenjoythegreatoutdoorenvironment.MrClemens￡140WWⅠBattlefieldsandParis(WBP)OnMondaywetraveltoLondon.AfterstayingovernightinLondon，wetravelonDay2tonorthernFrancetovisittheWorldWarⅠbattlefields.OnDay3wecrossintoBelgium.ThursdayseesusmaketheshortjourneytoPariswherewewillvisitDisneylandParispark，stayinguntillatetoseetheparadeandthefireworks.Ourfinalday，F(xiàn)riday，seesusvisitcentralParisandtourthemainsights.MrsWilson￡425CraftyFoxes(CRF)Fourdaysofproductdesigncentredaroundtextiles.Makinglovelyobjectsusingrecycledandmadematerials.Bags，cushionsanddecorations...Learnskillsandleavewithmodernandunusualtextiles.MrsGoode￡30PottyaboutPotter(POT)VisitWarnerBrosStudio，shopstoptobuypicnic，stayovernightinanapprovedYouthHostelinStreatley-on-Thames，guidedtourofOxfordtoseethefilmlocations，picniclunchoutsideOxford’sChristchurch，boatingontheRiverCherwellthroughtheUniversityParks，beforeheadingbacktoExeter.MissDrake￡150eq\x(語篇解讀本文是一篇應用文。這四則廣告分別介紹了四項適合學生的夏季活動支配。)1.Whichactivitywillyouchooseifyouwanttogocamping?A.OUT.B.WBP.C.CRF.D.POT.答案A解析細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)題干中的gocamping可以定位到第一則廣告。由該則廣告中的“YouwillbeabletotakepartinanumberofactivitiesfromcanoeingtowildcampingonDartmoor.”可知，這是戶外探險活動，參加該活動可以劃獨木舟(canoeing)，也可以野營，因此選A項。2.WhatwillthestudentsdoonTuesdaywithMrsWilson?A.TraveltoLondon.B.Seeaparadeandfireworks.C.TourcentralParis.D.VisittheWWⅠbattlefields.答案D解析細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)題干中的MrsWilson可以定位到其次則廣告。由該則廣告中的“OnMondaywetraveltoLondon.AfterstayingovernightinLondon，wetravelonDay2tonorthernFrancetovisittheWorldWarⅠbattlefields.”可知，星期一參觀者到達倫敦，其次天即星期二到法國北部參觀第一次世界大戰(zhàn)的戰(zhàn)場，這與D項內容吻合。3.HowlongdoesPottyaboutPotterlast?A.Twodays. B.Fourdays.C.Fivedays. D.Oneweek.答案A解析推理推斷題。依據(jù)題干可以定位到最終一則廣告。該廣告提到參觀華納兄弟工作室、去商店買野餐、在青年旅館住一晚(stayovernight)，那么后面交代的坐船巡游查韋爾河就應當是其次天的活動，由此推斷這個活動的持續(xù)時間是兩天。B話題：熊貓的顏色難度：★★TimCaro，ProfessorofWildlifeBiologyattheUniversityofCalifornia，Davis(UCDavis)hasmadeithisdutytounderstandtheevolutionofcolorinmammals.Theresearcherspenttwentyyearsinvestigatingwhyzebrashaveblackandwhitestripes(towardoffflies)andevenwroteabook，ZebraStripes，abouthisverygreatdiscovery.Now，Carohassolvedtheage-oldmysteryofwhygiantpandasalsohavethedual(雙的)color.Accordingtotheresearcher，“Understandingwhythegiantpandahassuchstrikingcolorationhasbeenalong-standingprobleminbiologythathasbeendifficulttosolvebecausevirtuallynoothermammalhasthisappearance，makingcomparisonsdifficult.”O(jiān)vertheyears，therehavebeennumeroustheoriestoexplaintheanimal’sblackandwhitecolor.Someexpertsthoughtthatitwastoscarepredators(捕食性動物).Othersbelievedthatthewhitefurprovidedthemammalwithmuch-neededcamouflage(偽裝)inthesnow，whilethedarkfurenabledittokeepheat.Therewasalsothetheorythatthemarkingsonthepanda’sheadkeptithiddenfrompredators，whilethedarkcirclesarounditseyeshelpedreducethesun’sglare.Tosolvethemysteryonceandforall，theUCDavisteamcomparedthecoloringofdifferentpartsofthegiantpanda’sbodytothoseof200flesh-eatingspecies.Theydiscoveredthatdifferentpartsofthegiantpanda’scoloringservedifferentpurposes.Ashadbeenpreviouslybelieved，themammal’swhiteface，neck，belly，andrump，allowittoblendinwiththesnowduringwinter.Itsblackarmsandlegsarenottokeepheat，buttohelpitstayhiddenintheshadeduringsummer.Thisisparticularlyimportantforpandababiesthatareoftenintreetopsandneedtoprotectthemselvesfrompredators.Thedarkearshelpscareoffpredators，whiletheblackeyepartsmostlikelyenablegiantpandastorecognizeeachotherand，possibly，showaggressiontowardscompetitors.Accordingtothestudy，thegiantpanda’sstrikingdualcoloringmayhavetodowithitspoordietthatconsistsmainlyofbamboo，whichhaslittlenutrition.Sincethemammalsareunabletobuildupenoughfatreservestoallowthemtohibernate(冬眠)duringthewinter，theyhavenochoicebuttowanderyear-roundinsearchoffood.Thescientistsguessthatinsteadofdevelopingasummerandwintercoatsimilartothoseofsmallflesh-eatinganimals，“It(giantpanda)hasevolvedacompromisewhiteandblackfur.”語篇解讀本文是一篇說明文。熊貓為什么是黑白色？這個長期困擾人們的難題最終在美國科學家的探討下有了答案。4.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Differentideasaboutthegiantpanda’scolor.B.Howthegiantpanda’sunusualcolorformed.C.WhatTimCarodiscoveredaboutthegiantpanda.D.Theevolutionofcolorinthegiantpanda.答案A解析段落大意題。該段第一句“Overtheyears，therehavebeennumeroustheoriestoexplaintheanimal’sblackandwhitecolor.”是主題句，后面三句是對“熊貓為什么是黑白色的”這一問題的不同說明。5.Whyarethegiantpanda’sarmsandlegsblack?A.Tomakeitdifferentfromothermammals.B.Toavoidbeingseenbypredators.C.Tokeepwarminthewinter.D.Tomakeenemiesafraid.答案B解析細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段第四、五句“Itsblackarmsandlegsare...tohelpitstayhiddenintheshadeduringsummer.Thisisparticularlyimportantforpandababiesthatareoftenintreetopsandneedtoprotectthemselvesfrompredators.”可知，熊貓寶寶夏季的時候常常待在樹上，它們黑色的胳膊和腿有助于將自己隱藏在樹蔭里而不被捕食者發(fā)覺。6.Whatmightbethereasonforthegiantpanda’scolor?A.Oversleeping. B.Toomuchfat.C.Unhealthydiet. D.Lackofactivities.答案C解析細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段第一句“...thegiantpanda’sstrikingdualcoloringmayhavetodowithitspoordietthatconsistsmainlyofbamboo，whichhaslittlenutrition.”可知，熊貓的黑白色可能是因為其主要食物竹子缺乏養(yǎng)分造成的。C話題：電子商務的平安難度：★★★Weliveinanerawhereinformationsecuritymattersmorethanever.CustomersandInternetusersaremoreawareoftheneedtoprotecttheirpersonalinformationonlineandhowtogoaboutdoingit.Informationsecuritybecomesoneofthedeterminingfactorsinacustomer’spurchasedecision-makingprocess.Whenyou’remaintaininganonlinestoreinordertoreachB2B(BusinesstoBusiness)andB2C(BusinesstoConsumer)customers，addingpropersecuritymeasuresandimprovingcustomersafetyarebothveryimportant.AgoodonlinestorealwayshasavalidSSL(SecureSocketsLayer)certificateinplace.AnSSLcertificateprotectsdatatransmissions(傳送)toandfromtheserverbyusinganencryption(加密)keyandaddedsecuritymeasures.Itpreventsunauthorizedpartiesfromsniffingdatapacketsastheyarebeingtransmitted，addinganextralayerofprotectiontotheserver-clientrelationship.AnSSLcertificatecannowbegeneratedforfree，butyouneedacompany-levelSSLcertificatetoreallyaddcredibility.Company-levelSSLcertificatesincludeinformationaboutthecompanytowhichthecertificateisissued.Whencustomersclickonthepadlock(掛鎖)pictureonthescreen，theywillseedetailsaboutyourcompanyimmediately.Importantly，companiessuchasVerisignchargealotofmoneyforanSSLcertificateduetotheirreputation.HavinganSSLcertificateissuedbyawell-known，highlyreputableissuingauthoritycanhelpaddyouronlinestore’scredibilitybyahugemargin.Thesecondpartofprovidingasecureshoppingexperiencetocustomersisaddingareliablepaymentprocessingroutinetothesite.Reliablepaymentprocessingisanotherwaytoincreaseanonlinestore’scredibility.ThankstocompaniesandpaymentprocessorslikeHighRiskPay，itisnoweasierthanevertoacceptcreditcardpaymentsaswellasotherformsofonlinepayment.Thesepaymentservicescomewithacompletesuiteofdataencryption，allowingmerchantstoacceptpaymentswithoutinvestingintheirowngateways(網(wǎng)關)andsupportinghardware.Creditcardpaymentsarestillthemostcommonlyusedformofpaymentonlineandbeingabletoaccepttopcards—usuallyVisa，MasterCardandAmericanExpressisahugeplus.Evenwhendatatransmissionscannotbeaccessedbyunauthorizedthirdparties，customersmaystillhaveconcernsabouttheirpersonalinformation，mainlyregardinghowyouintendtousethestoredinformation.Itiscriticalthatyouhaveafairandvalidprivacy(隱私)policyinplace.Neverusecustomer’sinformationforanythingotherthanorderfulfillment.Complywiththeprivacypolicyyouhaveestablished，addthesecuritymeasureswehavementionedabove，andyoucanprovideasafeonlineshoppingexperiencetoallofyourcustomers.eq\x(語篇解讀本文從三個方面講解并描述了如何提高電子商務的平安性。)7.Paragraph1ismainlyabout________.A.thewaystoensureinformationsecurityB.thekeyfactorinacustomer’spurchasedecisionC.theimportanceofpersonalinformationintheInternetageD.thenecessityofinformationsecurityinInternetbusinesses答案D解析段落大意題。第一段主要講解并描述了在電子商務中信息平安的必要性。8.WhatcanwelearnaboutanSSLcertificateinParagraph2?A.Itwon’tuseanencryptionkeyunlessit’sissuedbyacompany.B.Itmayincludesomedetailedinformationonacompany.C.Itcanbeobtainedfreeofchargeifitisissuedbyareputablecompany.D.Itprotectsdatafrombeinglostaftertheyhavebeentransmitted.答案B解析細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段第五、六句“Company-levelSSLcertificates...willseedetailsaboutyourcompanyimmediately.”可知，SSL證書會包含一個公司的詳細信息。9.WecanknowfromParagraph3that________.A.creditcardpaymentsarenolongerthemostcommonformofpaymentonlineB.acceptingcreditcardpaymentscanincreaseanonlinestore’scredibilityC.HighRiskPaymakesitconvenientformerchantstoacceptpaymentsD.HighRiskPayisareliableformofpaymentonline答案C解析細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段第三、四句“ThankstocompaniesandpaymentprocessorslikeHighRiskPay...allowingmerchants...supportinghardware.”可知，HighRiskPay使商人們接受不同的付款方式變得更簡單。10.Inthenewinformationera，customers’personalinformationshouldn’tbe________.A.abusedB.accessedC.storedD.checked答案A解析細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)最終一段倒數(shù)其次句“Neverusecustomer’sinformationforanythingotherthanorderfulfillment.”可知，顧客的個人信息不應當被濫用。Ⅱ.任務型閱讀話題：心理落差難度：★★★WhyisitthatChristmascanoftenbealet-down？Weplanforitmonthsaheadwithgreatenthusiasm，butwhenitarrives，itoftenleavesuscold.Thereasoncanbeexplained，Ibelieve，quiteeasily.Itisbecauseweputourownpleasureattheveryheartofit.Weplaningreatdetailwhatwewilleat，drinkanddo.Butthepleasurethatwereceivefromallthesethingsdoesn’tlastlong.Theshowturnsouttobeabitpredictable.TheChristmasfairprovesabitbland(溫柔的)，whilethedrinkfailstobeasspecialaswehadexpected.Wemayputgreatthoughtintothepresentswearegoingtogiveothers，butwefeelthatthepresentswereceivedon’thavethesamethoughtfulness.Formillionsacrossthecountry，Christmasisevenworsethanthis.Itwillbeatimeofalmostunbearableloneliness.Peoplelongforthecompanyandaffectionoflovedones，butforwhateverreasontheyfindthemselvesfeelingdepressed，whethertheyareontheirownorinbiggatherings.Helpisverymuchathand，thesolutioncompletelystraightforward.Weneedtoplaceotherpeople，notourselves，attheheartofourentireChristmasexperience.Theoldproverbsaysitall:ifyouwanttofeelgood，dogood.Bestrecipeofall:spendpartoftheChristmasperiodvolunteering.Everytown，villageandcityoffersahostofopportunities.Crisis，theUKcharityforhomelesspeople，foundedin1967，hasaseriesofhomelessshelterswhichneedvolunteers.Sopopularisitthatsomeofthesheltersbecomeoversubscribedquiteearly.Volunteersregularlydescribehowtheymightarriveattheshelterfeelinglowandapprehensivebutleavewiththeirheartssingingandtheirwholeoutlookonlifetransformed.Youngpeoplecanbecomeinductedintothehabitsoflifelongvolunteeringiftheyhavepositiveexperiencesofdoingitwhenstillatschoolage.TheIWillcampaignwaslaunchedtwoyearsagobyPrinceCharles.Itaimstohave60%ofyoungpeoplevolunteeringby2024.Ithasalreadymadeanenormousdifference，withschoolswhichbackthecampaignreportingmuchbetteratmospheresandattitudestoacademicworkandemployerssayingthattheyreadilyseektotakeonyoungpeoplewhohaveactedasvolunteersbecausetheyprovesuchgoodemployees.Themessageisveryclear.Self-indulgence(沉溺)willnotmakeforahappyChristmas.ButdosomevolunteeringandcaringforothersandyouwillfindthatyourChristmaslunchwilltastebetterthanever.PassageoutlineSupportingdetailsFactsaboutChristmascelebrationsDespiteourenthusiasticplanningin11.________，Christmasoftendisappointsus.◆Thepleasurewereceivefromourpreparationsis12.________.◆TheentertainmentconcerningChristmasfailstoliveuptoour13.________.◆Thepresentswereceive14.________thesamethoughtfulnessaswedotoourpresents.◆Peoplefeel15.________intheabsenceofcompanyandaffectionoflovedones.SolutionInsteadofbeing16.________，weneedtoplaceotherpeopleattheheartofourentireChristmasexperience.TipsandoutcomesSpendpartoftheChristmasperiodvolunteeringanditbringspositivechangestothoseinvolved.◆Vol