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2025年內(nèi)蒙古北方職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、__________issaidthatstresscancauseillness.

(1分)A、ThatB、ItC、ThisD、What正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:據(jù)說(shuō)壓力會(huì)導(dǎo)致疾病。句中涉及句型“Itissaidthat…”,意為“據(jù)說(shuō)……”,It在句中作形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是that引導(dǎo)的從句,故空格處應(yīng)用It。故選B項(xiàng)。2、()thestationwhenthetrainleft.(1分)A、HardlyhadIreachedB、HardlydidIreachC、IhardlyreachedD、Ihardlyhadreached正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A3、—TodayBeijingDuckisserved!Anumberofstudents___________inthedininghall.—Letmesee.Thenumberofthem_________about400.

(1分)A、are;isB、is;areC、are;areD、is;is正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:-今天桌上有北京烤鴨!餐廳里有若干學(xué)生。-讓我想想。學(xué)生的數(shù)目大約是四百??疾橹髦^一致。前一句anumberofstudents意為“許多學(xué)生”,表示復(fù)數(shù)意思,第一空格be動(dòng)詞用are;第二空格前的主語(yǔ)thenumberofthem意為他們的數(shù)量表示單數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用is,故選A。4、—IlearnedthatFrancisChichesterwasknightedbyQueenElizabethⅡ.—Yes,so____andso____.

(1分)A、hewas…wasSirFrancisDrakeB、washe…SirFrancisDrakewasC、hedid…thesamewithSirFrancisDrakeD、hewas…SirFrancisDrakewasthesame正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析

考查倒裝句。句意:——我得知弗朗西斯·奇切斯特被伊麗莎白二世女王封為爵士?!堑?,弗朗西斯·德雷克爵士也是如此。and前的情況:so位于句首時(shí),表示對(duì)某人所提到的情況予以肯定時(shí),此時(shí)不需要使用部分倒裝的語(yǔ)序;and后的情況:so位于句首時(shí),表示某人、某事或某情況與前面所提到的相同時(shí),此時(shí)使用部分倒裝的語(yǔ)序。故選A。5、Wearegratefultoourteachers._____theirhelp,wecouldn’tmakesuchgreatprogress.

(1分)A、WithoutB、WithC、AboutD、For正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考察介詞和句意我們很感謝老師,沒(méi)有他們的幫忙,我們不能進(jìn)步這么多。6、Confucius(孔子)wasagreatthinker(

wordsstillhaveagreateffectonmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldtoday.(1分)A、whoB、who'sC、whoseD、that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意為:“孔子是一個(gè)偉大的思想家,他的思想在今天對(duì)全世界數(shù)百萬(wàn)的人仍然有很大的影響?!狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞thinker指人,引導(dǎo)詞后的成分是名詞words,words前缺定語(yǔ)。故選C。7、PleasetellDaisytocallmewhenshe________backtoShanghaitomorrowafternoon.

(1分)A、comesB、cameC、willcomeD、havecome正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:請(qǐng)告訴黛西明天下午回上海時(shí)給我打電話。A、comes來(lái),第三人稱單數(shù)﹔B、came來(lái),過(guò)去式;C、willcome一般將來(lái)時(shí);D、

havecome已經(jīng)來(lái),現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。這里是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,主句是祈使句,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞變第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)題意,故選A。8、—Ihaveboughtsomeorangesfromthefruitshop.—()!Let'smakesomeorangejuicenow.(1分)A、GoodluckB、WelldoneC、CongratulationsD、Bestwishes正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——我從水果店買了一些橘子。-干得好!我們現(xiàn)在做橘子汁吧?!盙oodluck意為“好運(yùn)”;Welldone意為“干得好”;Congratulations意為“恭喜”;Bestwishes意為“最好的祝愿”。根據(jù)“Let'smakesomeorangejuicenow.”可知是對(duì)對(duì)方的做法表示贊揚(yáng),所以應(yīng)該說(shuō)“做得好”。故選B。9、IfIwereyou,I()studyharder.(1分)A、hadB、wouldC、didD、do正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為:“如果我是你,我會(huì)更加努力學(xué)習(xí)。”if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí),從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。10、材料MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉薩獅身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.Ifhe'sright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.

West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.

Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨損)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.

Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit'struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.

WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That'showscienceprogresses,

Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.Don'talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofques-tions,andfindyourownanswers.MostscientistsbelieveEgyptiancivilizationdeveloped()(1分)A、4,500yearsagoB、6,000yearsagoC、12,000yearsagoD、30,000yearsago正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“TheresearchersaidFgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.”可知,研究人員說(shuō)埃及文明早在三萬(wàn)年前就已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了,而不是大多數(shù)專家所相信的4500年前。故選A。11、Lastweekourmathsteacherset()difficultanexaminationproblem()noneofusworkeditout.(1分)A、such;thatB、very;thatC、so;thatD、too;that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C12、Hegoestoworkeveryday______.

(1分)A、exceptforrainydaysB、besidesitrainsC、butthatitrainsD、exceptonrainydays正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析除了下雨天,他每天都去上班。除……之外“除了雨天”except常與every連用,不包含在內(nèi)13、()anewlibrary()inyourschoollastyear?(1分)A、Is:builiB、Was;builtC、Does;buildD、Did;build正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意為:“去年你們學(xué)校建了一座新的圖書(shū)館嗎?”根據(jù)lastyear可知應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主語(yǔ)anewlibrary是動(dòng)詞build的承受者,所以應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B。14、Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buttheyhungup()Icouldanswerthephone.(1分)A、asB、sinceC、untilD、before正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析解析試題分析:考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。有人半夜把我叫醒,但是,我還沒(méi)來(lái)得及接聽(tīng),他們就掛斷了電話。故選D。A自從;B在......之后;C直到;D在......之前,沒(méi)來(lái)得及......,常與情態(tài)動(dòng)詞連用。故選D。

考點(diǎn):考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句15、Thewoman()areddressismyaunt.(1分)A、inB、atC、ofD、on正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A16、材料A:Hey,Alex.TheWinterOlympicswillbeheldinBeijingin2022.(1)

B:Yes,IreallylikewatchingtheWinterOlympics.

A:Metoo.AndIliketheOlympicstorch.

B:(2)

A:Iamlookingforwardtoit.

B:(3)

A:Ilovetowatchteamevents.

B:Ienjoywatchingskating.Theskatersaresoamazing.

A:(4)

B:Iknow.Andtheylooksobeautifulandcoolontheice.

A:(5)

B:OK.SeeyouinBeijing.第(1)空填()(1分)A、Whatareyourfavouriteevents?B、Youcanseeitattheopeningceremony.C、Areyougoingtowatchsomegames?D、Ican'twaittoseethem.E、TheytrainhardfortheOlympics.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C17、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、t(a)keB、p(a)perC、pot(a)toD、th(a)nk正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D18、Itisthe()inmanycountriesthatpeopleshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.(1分)A、hobbyB、customC、actionD、habit正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析[句意提示]在許多國(guó)家,人們初次見(jiàn)面時(shí)握手是一種習(xí)俗。

[選項(xiàng)解析]

A.hobby愛(ài)好

B.custom習(xí)俗

C.action行動(dòng)

D.habit習(xí)慣19、材料

InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.

Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.

Thebesttitleforthepassageis“___”.(1分)A、

Driving

Rules

in

Britain

B、

Tests

for

Britain

PeopleC、

Britain

Car

Drivers

D、

Learning

to

Drive正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C20、()shefinishesreadingthebook,shewillgiveittoyou.(1分)A、WhenB、WhileC、BeforeD、Until正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】21、Jennyoftengoestoplaybasketballafterclass.

(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析playbasketball是固定搭配,中間不加任何單詞22、—HehastostayinThailandforonemoreweekbecausehispassportandIDcardwerestolen.—()(1分)A、ForgetitB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、I'msorrytohearthatD、Great正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——他不得不在泰國(guó)多待一個(gè)星期,因?yàn)樗淖o(hù)照和身份證被偷了?!?tīng)到這個(gè)我很抱歉?!盕orgetit意為“別提了”;Itdoesn'tmatter意為“沒(méi)關(guān)系”;I'msorrytohearthat意為“聽(tīng)到這個(gè)我很抱歉”;Great意為“太棒了”。根據(jù)句意可知,當(dāng)聽(tīng)到別人遇到不幸時(shí),應(yīng)該表示同情理心。故選C。23、Ourteachertoldus()hard.(1分)A、toworkB、workingC、workedD、work正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A24、—What’syourfavoriteseason?Why?—________.Ilovespringwhentreesandflowersblossom.

(1分)A、exactlyB、ThanksC、You’vegotitD、Let’ssee正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析

考查情景交際。句意:——你最喜歡什么季節(jié)?為什么?——讓我想想。我喜歡花草樹(shù)木盛開(kāi)的春天。AExactly正是如此;BThanks多謝;BYou’vegotit你明白了;DLet’ssee讓我們想想。一方問(wèn)及你最喜歡什么季節(jié)?為什么?,另一方肯定要想想(Let’ssee)再回答。故選D項(xiàng)。25、﹣﹣﹣WhatdoyouthinkofthenewmovieWanderingEarth(《流浪地球》)?﹣﹣﹣It's____wonderful_______Ireallylikeit.

(1分)A、so;thatB、such;thatC、too;toD、enough;to正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析so…that…和such…that…都是固定句式,意思都是""如此…以至于…"",so修飾形容詞或副詞,such修飾名詞;結(jié)合句意""它是如此精彩,以至于我真的很喜歡它""可知,修飾wonderful要用so,too…to太…而不能,enoughto足夠做某事,選項(xiàng)CD不符合語(yǔ)法,也語(yǔ)意不通.故選:A。26、Jimhasbeeninthefactoryfortwoyears()heleftschool.(1分)A、whenB、sinceC、assoonasD、whether正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B27、Shedoesn'tsticktoherexercisesandabalanceddiet.Ifshe(),shewouldremainslimandhealthy.(1分)A、haddoneB、woulddoC、didD、should正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為:“她沒(méi)有堅(jiān)持鍛煉和均衡飲食。如果她這樣做了,她會(huì)保持苗條和健康?!眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí),從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形。故選C。28、()theclouds,youwouldfindtheairplaneintheskyeasily.

(1分)A、HaditnotbeenforB、IfitwerenotC、IfithadnotbeenforD、Wereitnotfor正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析首先如果用ifithadnotbeenfor后面應(yīng)該接現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),youwouldhavefoundtheairplaneintheskyeasily.因?yàn)檫@邊用了一般將來(lái)時(shí)的youwouldfind,可以判斷前面要用一般時(shí)的be動(dòng)詞is.但是這邊又出了虛擬語(yǔ)態(tài),有個(gè)假設(shè),所以is就變成了Were且在句首倒裝。29、ThesedaysIhiretwo()inmyhouse.(1分)A、manservantsB、menservantC、manservantD、menservants正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析man、woman作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞時(shí),與其后所接名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式保持一致。

根據(jù)two可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。30、Theairpollutionisworseandworse.Thegovernmentsuggeststhatpeople()toworkbysubwayorbybus.(1分)A、goB、goesC、goingD、togo正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為:“空氣污染越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重,政府建議人們乘地鐵或公交車去上班?!眘uggest表示“建議”時(shí),后面的賓語(yǔ)從句使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣shoulddo,其中should可省略。故選A。31、TheteacherisgladtoseethatTonyis________thanbefore.

(1分)A、careful

B、morecareful

C、mostcareful

D、themostcareful正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:老師很高興看到托尼比以前細(xì)心了。考查形容詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)“thanbefore”可知,此處需用比較級(jí),故選B。32、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).

Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第3空填()。(1分)A、reasonB、problemC、discoveryD、holiday正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。reason意為“原因”;problem意為“問(wèn)題”;discovery意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;holiday意為“假日”。根據(jù)下文的“‘DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?'oneoftheboysasked.”可知,本句在說(shuō)作者的哥哥和他的朋友們購(gòu)物的理由。故選A33、--Whereisthenearesthospital?--().(1分)A、Yes,thereisB、GodownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossingC、It'sabouttenminutes'walkD、Youcantakeabus正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B34、Idon’tthink____isanyneedforaguideonourjourney.

(1分)A、itB、thisC、thereD、that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考察賓語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)onourjourney可知從句為therebe句型,表示某處有某物。故選C。我認(rèn)為在旅途中沒(méi)有找向?qū)У谋匾?5、Itwasnotuntilhecamebacklastnight()hetoldmewhathadhappened.(1分)A、whenB、thatC、whoD、which正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為:“直到他昨晚回來(lái),他才把發(fā)生的事告訴我?!睆?qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu):“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人時(shí),用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)lastnight,所以應(yīng)用that來(lái)引導(dǎo)。故選B。36、Thecleverboy________toaskothersforhelp.Heisindependent.

(1分)A、stopsB、beginsC、likesD、hates正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句子翻譯:這個(gè)聰明的男孩討厭向別人求助,他很獨(dú)立。A、停止;B、開(kāi)始;C、喜歡;D、討厭。根據(jù)Heisindependent,空處要用hate。37、Ifyougoby______train,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget______fastone.

(1分)A、the;theB、/;aC、the;aD、/;/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析

考查冠詞。第一空是固定短語(yǔ)bytrain坐火車;by表示使用某種工具或方法;第二空名詞one前面加fast修飾表示泛指,所以使用不定冠詞a修飾。句意:如果你坐火車,你可能會(huì)有一次舒服的旅行,但是要保證你坐的是快速列車。故B正確。38、Iwishit()springalltheyearround.(1分)A、wereB、isC、beD、willbe正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A39、TheWTOcannotliveuptoitsname()itdoesnotincludeacountrythatishometoonefifthofmankind.(1分)A、aslongasB、whileC、ifD、eventhough正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查連詞。A項(xiàng)意為“只要”,B項(xiàng)意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)”或“然而”,C為“如果”,D為“即使”。

句意:如果WTO不接收一個(gè)擁有世界人口五分之一的國(guó)家,它就愧對(duì)它的名字。40、材料

HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,

ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.

Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.ThegovernmentoftheUnitedStatesmakesitaruleforworkerstohave_weekends.(1分)A、5-day

B、2-day

C、3-day

D、4-day正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C41、Ataxicantake________passengersthanabus.

(1分)A、lessB、littleC、fewerD、few正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析出租車能比公共汽車載更少的乘客。要用比較級(jí)。42、材料Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.

Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“tele-presence”system(遠(yuǎn)程遙控系統(tǒng))—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvid-eomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自動(dòng)扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.

ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.

About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener.”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?(1分)A、FutureEducationB、SmartCitiesC、GovernmentServicesD、FamousCompanies正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文談?wù)摰氖俏磥?lái)智能化的城市。故選B。43、材料Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.

Besureyouunderstandthehomework

Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It'smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!

Useyourtimeatschool

Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It'smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.

Takeabreak

It'sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhome-work.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.

Makeaplan

Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucan(budget)yourtime.Moststudentshavebetweenlhourand3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llneedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.Theunderlinedword“budget”inthelastparagraphmeans“()”(1分)A、planB、saveC、wasteD、kill正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析詞義猜測(cè)題。結(jié)合上下文可推斷,如果你在學(xué)校沒(méi)有完成家庭作業(yè),想一下還剩多少,這樣就可以計(jì)劃一下你的時(shí)間,所以可推斷budget意為“計(jì)劃;規(guī)劃”,同plan。故選A。44、Please()adialoguewithyourde

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