Unit4EatwellSectionAgrammar課件-人教版七年級英語下冊

Unit4EatwellSectionAgrammarWhyareanimalsimportant?BIG?QuestionHowdoweeatwell?3aReadthesentences.Circleallthenounsforfoodanddrink.Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?Iusuallyhavesomebreadandmilk.SometimesIhaveeggsandbeans.Whichwouldyoulikewithyourmeal,riceornoodles?Noodles,please!Wouldyoulikejuiceorcoffee?No,thanks.I’dlikeacupoftea.

Aretheycountableoruncountableinthecontext?adj.可數(shù)名詞adj.不可數(shù)名詞astrawberrytwostrawberriesacarrotsomecarrotsanorangethreeoranges單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)這些固體物品是一個一個獨立的物品，而且可以輕松計數(shù)可以用a/an或具體數(shù)詞來修飾(1)Countablenouns可數(shù)名詞類別構(gòu)成方法例詞與讀音一般情況詞尾加-sbook—books/buks/cap—caps/k?ps/job—jobs/d??bz/bag—bags/b?gz/key—keys/ki:z/boy—boys/b??z/以s、x、ch、sh等結(jié)尾的詞詞尾加-esclass—classes/'kla:siz/box—boxes/?bɑ?ks?z/watch—watches/?wɑ?t??z/dish—dishes/?d???z/以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的詞變y為i，再加-esfamily—families/?f?m?liz/strawberry—strawberries/?str??b?riz/party—parties/'pa:tiz/以“o”結(jié)尾有生命的+es/無生命的+sphoto-photos/?f??t??z/tomato-tomatoes/t??mɑ?t??z/potato--potatoes/p??te?t??z可數(shù)名詞單復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)詞尾-s或-es的讀音規(guī)律一般是:在清輔音后讀作/s/，在濁輔音和元音后讀作/z/，在/s//z//?//?//t?//d?/等音結(jié)尾的詞讀作/?z/。名詞復(fù)數(shù)的不規(guī)則變化單復(fù)數(shù)同形deer—deerfish—fishsheep—sheepChinese—ChineseJapanese—Japanese改變中間的元音man—menwoman—womenfoot—feettooth—teethmouse—micegoose—geese詞尾發(fā)生變化child—children

chickenachickenwaterawaterbreadabreadriceariceUncountablenouns不可數(shù)名詞chickenwaterbreadriceasliceofchickenaglassofwaterabottleofwaterapieceofbreadabagofriceabowlofricealoafofbreadfourpiecesofbreadtwobowlsofrice不可數(shù)名詞的量化：數(shù)詞+量詞+of+不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞相同點：兩者都可用some、any、alotof、lotsof,all，most等修飾。不同點：3aAretheycountableoruncountableinthecontext?CountablenounsUncountablenounsnoodlesricejuicecoffeeacupofteabreadmilkeggsbeans有些名詞既可以充當(dāng)可數(shù)名詞又可充當(dāng)不可數(shù)名詞chickenn.雞肉；雞作為“雞肉”，是不可數(shù)名詞。e.g.Ilikechicken.指“雞”（可數(shù)的動物個體）時，是可數(shù)名詞。e.g.Thereareseveralchickensintheyard.CountablenounsUncountablenouns(3)CountableandUncountablenouns（既是可數(shù)名詞，也是不可數(shù)名詞）twochickenschickentwocabbagescabbagetwosaladsakiloofsalad（煮熟的)(切碎的）twochickensCountablenounsUncountablenounsacakeapieceofcaketwofishesaplateoffishtwosweetssweet甜食可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞在一定條件下可以_______。很多表示蔬菜、動物等的名詞,一般來說是________,但是表示餐桌上的食品時,就轉(zhuǎn)換為________。也有一些不可數(shù)名詞在表示具體一道菜或者一份成品的時候變成__________.轉(zhuǎn)換可數(shù)不可數(shù)可數(shù)CountablenounsUncountablenounstwochickenschickentwocabbagescabbagetwosaladsakiloofsalad（煮熟的)(切碎的）twochickensCountablenounsUncountablenounsacakeapieceofcaketwofishesaplateoffishtwosweetssweet甜食Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?Iusuallyhavesomebreadandmilk.SometimesIhaveeggsandbeans.Whichwouldyoulikewithyourmeal,riceornoodles?Noodles,please!Wouldyoulikejuiceorcoffee?No,thanks.I’dlikeacupoftea.3aReadthesentences.Wouldyoulike...?表委婉的建議或邀請肯定回答為：Yes,please.否定回答為：No,thanks.

wouldlike=want“想要,愿意”

would是情態(tài)動詞，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化

?？s寫為'dlike

Iwouldlike=I’dlike

hewouldlike=he’dlike

shewouldlike=she’dlike

wouldlikesth.wouldlikesth.喜歡/想要某物wouldliketodosth.想要做某事wouldlikesb.(not)todosth.想要某人(不)做某事I

somemilktodrink.我想喝點牛奶。I

beagreatwriter.我想成為一名偉大的作家。I

bemorecarefulwhenyoudrive.

我希望你開車時能更加小心。wouldlikewouldliketowouldlikeyouto1.wouldlike的肯定句—Wouldyoulike_________________?—_________________.—Wouldyoulike_______________?—_________________.sometoamtoes2.wouldlike的一般疑問句及回答alargebowl

Yes,pleaseNo,thanks肯定回答否定回答some用于疑問句中，表示委婉、請求、建議或希望得到肯定的回答。你何時去加拿大，星期天還是星期一？WhenwillyougotoCanada,_________________?你最喜歡哪門學(xué)科，英語語文還是數(shù)學(xué)？Whichwouldyoulikebest,________________________?3.wouldlike的選擇疑問句(1)WouldyoulikeAorB

?你要茶水還是咖啡？Wouldyoulikesome_______________?teaorcoffee(2)特殊疑問句,Aor+B

?SundayorMondayEnglish,ChineseorMath按要求完成下列各題。1.Doyouwantabanana?

(改為同義句)______________abanana?2.They’dlikesomegreentea.

(改為一般疑問句)______________somegreentea?3.Lucywouldlike

someeggs.(對劃線部分提問)______________Lucy______________?4.She’dlike

beef

noodles.

(對劃線部分提問)________________________________wouldshelike?Wouldyoulike

Wouldtheylike

WhatwouldlikeWhatnoodles/WhatkindofnoodlesPractice句型變換：肯定句：主語+wouldlike+其他.

I’dlikeanapple.我想要一個蘋果。否定句：主語+wouldnotlike+其他.

I’dnotlikeanapple.我不想要一個蘋果。一般疑問句：Would+主語+like+其他？

Wouldyoulikeanapple?你想要一個蘋嗎？特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+would+主語+like+其他？

Whatwouldyoulike?你想要什么？somecoffee/acupofcoffeeyoulikeabiscuitWouldyoulikesomebread/asliceofbreadWouldyoulikeachocolateWouldyoulikesomecake/apieceofcakeImaginethatyourfriendsareatyourhome.Offerthemfoodanddrink.CNbeans,chips,cookies,dumplings,eggs,noodles,strawberries,vegetablesUNbeef,bread,meat,milk,mutton,pork,rice,sugar,tofuCN&UNcabbage,cake,chicken,drink,fish,fruit,salad,sweet,teaA:Whatwouldyoulike,...or...?B:I’dlike...C：……A:Wouldyoulike...or...?B:...,please.C：3d3bCompletethejokeswiththecorrectformsofthenounsinbrackets.1.Customer:Doyouserve_____(fish)?

Waitress:Sir,weserveeveryone.2.Waiter:Wouldyoulikethe_____(bill)now?

Customer:Youcanbringitover,butI’msureIwon’tlikeit!3.Waitress:Wouldyoulike_______(chip),_________(noodle),

or_____(rice)togowithyour_________(chicken)?

Customer:Idon’tknow.Whereismychickengoing?

fishricenoodleschipschickenbill/s??v/servev.提供；服務(wù)；接待→servicen.

服務(wù)→servantn.

仆人servesb./sth.招待某人/提供某物gowith搭配；相配sure〔形容詞〕肯定的;確定的makesure確保n./?k?st?m?(r)/n./?we?tr?s/Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthenounsinbrackets.Itrytoeathealthyfoodeveryday.Ieatfruitand__________(vegetable)witheverymeal.Idon'teat_________(sweet).Instead,Ihaveapear,abanana,orsome___________(strawberry)!Ilovejuice,butmymumsaysthatit'snotgoodtodrinktoomuchofit.Itusuallyhasalotof_________(sugar).NowItrytodrinkmore_______(water)and_______(milk).vegetablessweetsstrawberriessugarwatermilk3ctoomuch+不可數(shù)名詞toomany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)instead〔副詞〕反而;代替TopicsentenceWhat’sthemainideaofthepassage?(2)Whatdon’tIeat/drinkeveryday?(3)WhatdoItrytoeat/drinkeveryday?(1)WhatdoIeat/drinkeveryday?

Ieatfruitandvegetableswitheverymeal.

Idon’teatsweets.

Itrytodrinkmorewaterandmilk.Itrytoeathealthyfoodeveryday.Ieatfruitandvegetableswitheverymeal.Idon’teatsweets.Instead,Ihaveapear,abanana,orsomestrawberries!Ilovejuice,butmymumsaysthatit’snotgoodtodrinktoomuchofit.Itusuallyhasalotofsugar.NowItrytodrinkmorewaterandmilk.It’snotgoodtohavetoomuchsugar.n./???ɡ?(r)/sweetmeat&eggs&milkfruit&vegetablescereals五谷類攝入量FoodPyramidEatingabalanceddietisthesecrettokeephealthy.Exercises一、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Thereisalittle________（beef）inthebasket.2.Whenwesitonthebus,weneedtoputour________（foot）underthechair.3.ThesevisitorsarefromtheUK,theUSandmanyother________（country）.4.Thebabyhasonlytwo________（tooth）now.5.There________（be）lotsofsupermarketsinthatbigcity.6.Onepairofblackshoes________（be）50yuaninthisstore.beeffeetcountriesteethareis根據(jù)語境，用括號內(nèi)所給名詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.

Thereisn'tany_______(porridge)intherestaurant.2.

Many_______(child)areplayinginthepark.3.

Ineedtobuytwoboxesof_______(milk)forbreakfast.4.

Momusuallybuyssomevegetablesand_______(meat)afterwork.5.

There'ssome_______(cabbage)inthe

baozi.6.

Those_______(animal)areindanger.Let'ssavethem.7.

We'dlikethreecupsof_______(tea),please.porridgechildrenmilkmeatcabbageanimalsteaExercises當(dāng)堂檢測apples一、用所給名詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Howmany_______(apple)arethereinthebag?Wouldyoulikesome_______(water)or_______(juice)?Ioftenhave______(pork)and________(vegetable)fordinner.Wouldyoulike_______(bean)or_______(tofu)togowithyourbeef?I’dliketotastethese________(cookie).Iusuallyhavesome________(bread)and________(porridge)inthemorning.waterbeansporkcookiesbreadjuicevegetablestofuporridge1.—Whatwouldyoulike________foryourmomonMother’sDay?—Adress.buyB.buyingC.tobuyD.buys

C2.Myfatherboughttwo________whenhecamebackfromGuilin.A.milkB.breadC.watchD.dictionariesD單項選擇。3.—Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?—Yes,some_______please.potatoesB.waterC.breadD.applesB4.