海南省中小學(xué)常規(guī)實驗室（功能室） 裝備建設(shè)與管理指南

海南省中小學(xué)常規(guī)實驗室（功能室）

裝備建設(shè)與管理指南

（征求意見稿）

海南省教育廳

2022年12月

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目錄

1.編制說明..............................................................................................................................................................7

1.1修訂依據(jù).................................................................................................................................................7

1.2修訂目的.................................................................................................................................................8

1.3修訂范圍.................................................................................................................................................8

1.4修訂概述.................................................................................................................................................8

1.4.1科學(xué)區(qū)分配備類型................................................................................................................9

1.4.2明確信息化環(huán)境建設(shè)要求..................................................................................................9

1.4.3全面提升海南實驗室信息化裝備建設(shè)水平...............................................................10

1.4.4統(tǒng)籌優(yōu)化海南實驗室的空間和功能.............................................................................11

1.4.5明確學(xué)校公共空間復(fù)用建議...........................................................................................12

2.修訂原則與建設(shè)規(guī)范....................................................................................................................................12

2.1修訂原則...............................................................................................................................................12

2.2小學(xué)常規(guī)實驗室（功能室）建設(shè)規(guī)范.......................................................................................12

2.2.1基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施.................................................................................................................................12

2.2.2固定設(shè)施.................................................................................................................................13

2.2.3基本布置.................................................................................................................................14

2.2.4基本設(shè)備.................................................................................................................................15

2.3中學(xué)常規(guī)實驗室（功能室）建設(shè)規(guī)范.......................................................................................16

2.3.1基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施.................................................................................................................................16

2.3.2固定設(shè)施.................................................................................................................................17

2.3.3基本布置.................................................................................................................................18

2.3.4基本設(shè)備.................................................................................................................................19

2.4海南省小學(xué)實驗室及功能室使用面積和間數(shù)指標(biāo)表...........................................................21

2.5海南省中學(xué)實驗室及功能室使用面積和間數(shù)指標(biāo)表...........................................................23

3.小學(xué)常規(guī)實驗室（功能室）設(shè)備設(shè)施配備建議.................................................................................24

3.1通用實驗教學(xué)裝備............................................................................................................................24

3.1.1計算機及網(wǎng)絡(luò)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)備.....................................................................................................24

3.1.2多媒體基礎(chǔ)設(shè)備...................................................................................................................24

3.1.3移動PAD基礎(chǔ)設(shè)備（選配）...........................................................................................25

3.1.4智筆數(shù)字設(shè)備（選配）.....................................................................................................26

3.2科學(xué)實驗室..........................................................................................................................................27

3.2.1基本功能.................................................................................................................................27

3.2.2基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施.................................................................................................................................29

3.2.3設(shè)備目錄.................................................................................................................................31

3.3科學(xué)實驗儀器準(zhǔn)備室（含實驗員室）.......................................................................................32

3.3.1基本功能.................................................................................................................................32

3.3.2設(shè)計要求.................................................................................................................................32

3.3.3基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施.................................................................................................................................32

3.3.4環(huán)境要求.................................................................................................................................33

3.3.5設(shè)備目錄.................................................................................................................................33

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3.4小學(xué)信息科技實驗室（計算機網(wǎng)絡(luò)教室）.............................................................................35

3.4.1基本功能.................................................................................................................................35

3.4.2設(shè)計要求.................................................................................................................................36

3.4.3基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施.................................................................................................................................37

3.4.4實驗室環(huán)境............................................................................................................................38

3.4.5設(shè)備目錄.................................................................................................................................38

3.5小學(xué)信息科技器材準(zhǔn)備室（含實驗員室）.............................................................................40

3.5.1基本功能.................................................................................................................................40

3.5.2設(shè)計要求.................................................................................................................................40

3.5.3基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施.................................................................................................................................40

3.5.4環(huán)境要求.................................................................................................................................40

3.5.5設(shè)備目錄.................................................................................................................................41

3.6小學(xué)音樂教室.....................................................................................................................................42

3.6.1基本功能.................................................................................................................................42

3.6.2設(shè)計要求.................................................................................................................................42

3.6.3音樂教室設(shè)備.......................................................................................................................43

3.6.4音樂教室環(huán)境.......................................................................................................................44

3.6.5設(shè)備目錄.................................................................................................................................44

3.7器樂排練室（含音樂器材室）.....................................................................................................46

3.7.1基本功能.................................................................................................................................46

3.7.2設(shè)計要求.................................................................................................................................46

3.7.3設(shè)備目錄.................................................................................................................................47

3.8美術(shù)教室（含書法室）...................................................................................................................48

3.8.1基本功能.................................................................................................................................48

3.8.2設(shè)計要求.................................................................................................................................48

3.8.3基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施.................................................................................................................................49

3.8.4美術(shù)教室環(huán)境.......................................................................................................................50

3.8.5設(shè)備目錄.................................................................................................................................50

3.9美術(shù)器材室..........................................................................................................................................52

3.9.1基本功能.................................................................................................................................52

3.9.2設(shè)計要求.................................................................................................................................52

3.10語言綜合實驗室（計算機網(wǎng)絡(luò)教室）....................................................................................53

3.10.1基本功能..............................................................................................................................53

3.10.2設(shè)計要求..............................................................................................................................54

3.10.3基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施..............................................................................................................................54

3.10.4實驗室環(huán)境..........................................................................................................................55

3.10.5設(shè)備目錄..............................................................................................................................56

3.11語言器材準(zhǔn)備室（計算機管理員室）....................................................................................57

3.11.1基本功能..............................................................................................................................57

3.11.2設(shè)計要求..............................................................................................................................58

3.11.3基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施..............................................................................................................................58

3.11.4環(huán)境要求..............................................................................................................................58

3.11.5設(shè)備目錄..............................................................................................................................59

3.12舞蹈教室............................................................................................................................................60

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3.12.1基本功能..............................................................................................................................60

3.12.2設(shè)計要求..............................................................................................................................60

3.12.3基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施..............................................................................................................................61

3.12.4設(shè)備目錄..............................................................................................................................62

3.13.5舞蹈教室更衣室配備目錄..............................................................................................62

4.中學(xué)常規(guī)實驗室（功能室）設(shè)備設(shè)施配備建議.................................................................................63

4.1通用實驗教學(xué)裝備............................................................................................................................63

4.1.1計算機及網(wǎng)絡(luò)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)備.....................................................................................................63

4.1.2多媒體基礎(chǔ)設(shè)備...................................................................................................................63

4.1.3移動PAD基礎(chǔ)設(shè)備（選配）...........................................................................................65

4.1.4智筆數(shù)字設(shè)備（選配）.....................................................................................................65

4.2中學(xué)物理實驗室.................................................................................................................................66

4.2.1基本功能.................................................................................................................................66

4.2.2設(shè)計要求.................................................................................................................................67

4.2.3基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施.................................................................................................................................68

4.2.4環(huán)境要求.................................................................................................................................70

4.2.5設(shè)備目錄.................................................................................................................................70

4.3中學(xué)物理實驗儀器室.......................................................................................................................72

4.3.1基本功能.................................................................................................................................72

4.3.2設(shè)計要求.................................................................................................................................72

4.3.3設(shè)備目錄.................................................................................................................................72

4.4中學(xué)物理實驗準(zhǔn)備室（含實驗員室）.......................................................................................73

4.4.1基本功能.................................................................................................................................73

4.4.2設(shè)計要求.................................................................................................................................73

4.4.3基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施.................................................................................................................................73

4.4.4環(huán)境要求.................................................................................................................................74

4.4.5設(shè)備目錄.................................................................................................................................74

4.5中學(xué)化學(xué)實驗室.................................................................................................................................75

4.5.1基本功能.................................................................................................................................76

4.5.2設(shè)計要求.................................................................................................................................77

4.5.3基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施.................................................................................................................................78

4.5.4環(huán)境要求.................................................................................................................................79

4.5.5設(shè)備目錄.................................................................................................................................80

4.6中學(xué)化學(xué)實驗儀器室.......................................................................................................................83

4.6.1基本功能.................................................................................................................................83

4.6.2設(shè)計要求：............................................................................................................................83

4.6.3設(shè)備目錄.................................................................................................................................83

4.7中學(xué)化學(xué)實驗準(zhǔn)備室（含實驗員室）.......................................................................................84

4.7.1基本功能.................................................................................................................................84

4.7.2設(shè)計要求.................................................................................................................................84

4.7.3基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施.................................................................................................................................84

4.7.4環(huán)境要求.................................................................................................................................85

4.7.5設(shè)備目錄.................................................................................................................................85

4.8中學(xué)化學(xué)實驗探究藥品室..............................................................................................................87

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4.8.1基本功能.................................................................................................................................87

4.8.2設(shè)計要求.................................................................................................................................87

4.8.3設(shè)備目錄.................................................................................................................................88

4.9中學(xué)生物實驗室.................................................................................................................................88

4.9.1基本功能.................................................................................................................................88

4.9.2設(shè)計要求.................................................................................................................................90

4.9.3基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施.................................................................................................................................91

4.9.4環(huán)境要求.................................................................................................................................92

4.9.5設(shè)備目錄.................................................................................................................................93

4.10中學(xué)生物實驗儀器室.....................................................................................................................95

4.10.1基本功能..............................................................................................................................95

4.10.2設(shè)計要求..............................................................................................................................95

4.10.3設(shè)備目錄..............................................................................................................................95

4.11中學(xué)生物實驗探究準(zhǔn)備室（含實驗員室）...........................................................................96

4.11.1基本功能..............................................................................................................................96

4.11.2設(shè)計要求..............................................................................................................................96

4.11.3基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施..............................................................................................................................96

4.11.4環(huán)境要求..............................................................................................................................97

4.11.5設(shè)備目錄..............................................................................................................................97

4.12中學(xué)信息科技/技術(shù)實驗室.......................................................................................................101

4.12.1基本功能............................................................................................................................101

4.12.2設(shè)計要求............................................................................................................................102

4.12.3基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施............................................................................................................................103

4.12.4環(huán)境要求............................................................................................................................104

4.12.5設(shè)備目錄............................................................................................................................105

4.13中學(xué)信息科技/技術(shù)器材準(zhǔn)備室（含實驗員室）.............................................................106

4.13.1基本功能............................................................................................................................106

4.13.2設(shè)計要求............................................................................................................................106

4.13.3基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施............................................................................................................................106

4.13.4環(huán)境要求............................................................................................................................107

4.13.5設(shè)備目錄............................................................................................................................107

4.14中學(xué)語言綜合實驗室（含計算機教室）.............................................................................108

4.14.1基本功能............................................................................................................................109

4.14.2設(shè)計要求............................................................................................................................109

4.14.3基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施............................................................................................................................110

4.14.4實驗室環(huán)境.......................................................................................................................111

4.14.5設(shè)備目錄............................................................................................................................112

4.15中學(xué)語言器材準(zhǔn)備室（含計算機管理員室）....................................................................113

4.15.1基本功能............................................................................................................................113

4.15.2設(shè)計要求............................................................................................................................113

4.15.3基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施............................................................................................................................113

4.15.4環(huán)境要求............................................................................................................................114

4.15.6設(shè)備目錄............................................................................................................................114

4.16中學(xué)音樂教室................................................................................................................................115

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4.16.1基本功能............................................................................................................................115

4.16.2設(shè)計要求............................................................................................................................116

4.16.3基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施............................................................................................................................116

4.16.4環(huán)境要求............................................................................................................................117

4.16.5設(shè)備目錄............................................................................................................................118

4.17器樂排練室（音樂器材室）....................................................................................................120

4.17.1基本功能............................................................................................................................120

4.17.2設(shè)計要求............................................................................................................................120

4.17.3設(shè)備目錄............................................................................................................................121

4.18中學(xué)美術(shù)教室（含書法室）....................................................................................................121

4.18.1基本功能............................................................................................................................121

4.18.2設(shè)計要求............................................................................................................................122

4.18.3基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施............................................................................................................................122

4.18.4美術(shù)教室環(huán)境..................................................................................................................123

4.18.5設(shè)備目錄............................................................................................................................124

4.19美術(shù)器材室.....................................................................................................................................125

4.19.1基本功能............................................................................................................................125

4.19.2設(shè)計要求.............................................