2025年SAT語(yǔ)法測(cè)試卷：介詞短語(yǔ)與從句結(jié)構(gòu)解析試題

2025年SAT語(yǔ)法測(cè)試卷：介詞短語(yǔ)與從句結(jié)構(gòu)解析試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、介詞短語(yǔ)辨析要求：請(qǐng)從下列各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~短語(yǔ)填入空格中，使句子意思通順、語(yǔ)法正確。1.Thebookis_______thetable,andIcan’tfindit.A.onB.underC.aboveD.beside2.Shewas_______thestage,waitingforherturntoperform.A.onB.underC.aboveD.beside3.Thecatis_______thetree,lookingforaplacetosleep.A.onB.underC.aboveD.beside4.Thesunrises_______theeastandsets_______thewest.A.in;inB.on;onC.from;toD.in;to5.Thewindisblowing_______thenorth,andit’squitecoldoutside.A.fromB.toC.inD.on6.Theflowersareblooming_______thespring,andthegardenlooksbeautiful.A.inB.onC.fromD.to7.Thebirdsareflying_______thesky,andtheyseemtobesearchingforfood.A.inB.onC.fromD.to8.Theriverflows_______themountains,andit’sabeautifulscenery.A.inB.onC.fromD.to9.Thechildrenareplaying_______thepark,andtheyarehavingagoodtime.A.inB.onC.fromD.to10.Thebookislying_______thefloor,andit’sdirty.A.onB.underC.aboveD.beside二、從句結(jié)構(gòu)解析要求：請(qǐng)從下列各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膹木涮钊肟崭裰?，使句子意思通順、語(yǔ)法正確。11.Iwillgototheparty_______youinviteme.A.unlessB.ifC.becauseD.although12.Shedidn’tcometoschool_______shewasfeelingsick.A.ifB.becauseC.unlessD.although13.Iwillfinishthework_______itisfinished.A.untilB.ifC.becauseD.although14.Hewillnotgototheparty_______heisinvited.A.unlessB.ifC.becauseD.although15.Shewillnotgototheparty_______sheisfeelingsick.A.unlessB.ifC.becauseD.although16.Iwillnotgototheparty_______itisfinished.A.untilB.ifC.becauseD.although17.Hewillnotgototheparty_______heisinvited.A.unlessB.ifC.becauseD.although18.Shewillnotgototheparty_______sheisfeelingsick.A.unlessB.ifC.becauseD.although19.Iwillnotgototheparty_______itisfinished.A.untilB.ifC.becauseD.although20.Hewillnotgototheparty_______heisinvited.A.unlessB.ifC.becauseD.although四、介詞短語(yǔ)與從句的混合辨析要求：請(qǐng)從下列各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~短語(yǔ)和從句填入空格中，使句子意思通順、語(yǔ)法正確。21.ThebookthatIlostwas_______thelibrary_______Iwasstudyinglastnight.A.on;whenB.in;whenC.at;whereD.by;because22.Theflowers_______thegardenarebloomingbeautifully_______springhascome.A.in;asB.at;sinceC.by;becauseD.on;although23.Ididn’tnoticethecar_______Iwaslookingatmyphone.A.inwhichB.whenC.thatD.where24.Therainstopped_______thesuncameout.A.whenB.afterC.sinceD.before25.Shewassotired_______shecouldn’tcontinuethework.A.becauseB.thatC.afterD.when五、錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜句式解析要求：請(qǐng)從下列各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膹木浠蚪樵~短語(yǔ)填入空格中，使句子意思通順、語(yǔ)法正確。26.Idon’tknow_______hewillbeabletocometothemeeting.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where27.Shewas_______thetrain_______shewasreadingabook.A.on;whenB.in;whenC.at;whereD.by;because28.Thebook_______yougavemeisveryinteresting.A.thatB.whichC.whomD.whose29.Shewas_______thelibrary_______thebellrang.A.on;whenB.in;whenC.at;whereD.by;because30.Themovie_______wewatchedlastnightwasveryexciting.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose六、復(fù)合句結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)用要求：請(qǐng)從下列各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膹木浠蚪樵~短語(yǔ)填入空格中，使句子意思通順、語(yǔ)法正確。31.Sheisgoingtovisithergrandparents_______shefinishesherhomework.A.afterB.whenC.beforeD.if32.Theteachertoldus_______weshouldkeepquietintheclassroom.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what33.Iwilltellyou_______Iknowtheanswer.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where34.Thecatissleeping_______thesunisshiningoutside.A.whenB.afterC.beforeD.if35.Shewas_______thelibrary_______sheheardthephonering.A.on;whenB.in;whenC.at;whereD.by;because本次試卷答案如下：一、介詞短語(yǔ)辨析1.A解析：介詞“on”表示在物體表面，符合題意。2.A解析：介詞“on”表示在物體表面，符合題意。3.A解析：介詞“on”表示在物體表面，符合題意。4.A解析：介詞“in”表示在空間內(nèi)部，符合題意。5.A解析：介詞“from”表示起點(diǎn)，符合題意。6.A解析：介詞“in”表示在空間內(nèi)部，符合題意。7.A解析：介詞“in”表示在空間內(nèi)部，符合題意。8.A解析：介詞“in”表示在空間內(nèi)部，符合題意。9.A解析：介詞“in”表示在空間內(nèi)部，符合題意。10.B解析：介詞“under”表示在物體下方，符合題意。二、從句結(jié)構(gòu)解析11.B解析：從句“ifyouinviteme”表示條件，符合題意。12.B解析：從句“becauseshewasfeelingsick”表示原因，符合題意。13.A解析：從句“untilitisfinished”表示時(shí)間，符合題意。14.A解析：從句“unlessheisinvited”表示條件，符合題意。15.B解析：從句“becauseshewasfeelingsick”表示原因，符合題意。16.A解析：從句“untilitisfinished”表示時(shí)間，符合題意。17.A解析：從句“unlessheisinvited”表示條件，符合題意。18.B解析：從句“becauseshewasfeelingsick”表示原因，符合題意。19.A解析：從句“untilitisfinished”表示時(shí)間，符合題意。20.A解析：從句“unlessheisinvited”表示條件，符合題意。三、介詞短語(yǔ)與從句的混合辨析21.B解析：介詞“in”表示在空間內(nèi)部，從句“whenIwasstudyinglastnight”表示時(shí)間，符合題意。22.A解析：介詞“in”表示在空間內(nèi)部，從句“asspringhascome”表示原因，符合題意。23.B解析：從句“whenIwaslookingatmyphone”表示時(shí)間，符合題意。24.A解析：從句“whenthesuncameout”表示時(shí)間，符合題意。25.B解析：從句“thatshecouldn’tcontinuethework”表示結(jié)果，符合題意。四、錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜句式解析26.A解析：從句“ifhewillbeabletocometothemeeting”表示條件，符合題意。27.A解析：從句“whenshewasreadingabook”表示時(shí)間，符合題意。28.A解析：從句“thatyougaveme”表示定語(yǔ)，修飾先行詞“thebook”，符合題意。29.A解析：從句“whenthebellrang”表示時(shí)間，符合題意。30.A解析：從句“whichwewatchedlastnight”表示定語(yǔ)，修飾先行詞“themovie”，符合題意。五、復(fù)合句結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)用3