2025年SAT語法實戰(zhàn)模擬卷：限定性定語從句與關(guān)系代詞試題

2025年SAT語法實戰(zhàn)模擬卷：限定性定語從句與關(guān)系代詞試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、限定性定語從句與關(guān)系代詞的用法要求：選擇正確的限定性定語從句的關(guān)系代詞填空。1.Thebook_______waspublishedlastyearisverypopular.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom2.Theman_______Imetatthepartyisafamousactor.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom3.Thecity_______Ivisitedlastsummerisbeautiful.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom4.Theperson_______youintroducedtomeismyfriend.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom5.Thecar_______Iboughtisnew.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom6.Thegirl_______issittingnexttomeismyclassmate.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom7.Themovie_______Iwatchedlastnightwasexcellent.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom8.Thegarden_______youvisitedlastweekendisverybeautiful.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom9.Theteacher_______youmetyesterdayisverystrict.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom10.Thebook_______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom二、限定性定語從句與關(guān)系代詞的引導(dǎo)詞要求：根據(jù)題意，選擇正確的限定性定語從句的關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞。1.Thecity_______Ivisitedlastsummerisbeautiful.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when2.Thebook_______youintroducedtomeismyfavorite.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom3.Thegarden_______youvisitedlastweekendisverybeautiful.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when4.Themovie_______Iwatchedlastnightwasexcellent.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom5.Theperson_______youmetatthepartyisafamousactor.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom6.Theteacher_______youintroducedtomeisverystrict.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom7.Thecar_______Iboughtisnew.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom8.Thegirl_______issittingnexttomeismyclassmate.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom9.Thebook_______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom10.Thecity_______youvisitedlastsummerisbeautiful.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when三、限定性定語從句與關(guān)系代詞的區(qū)分要求：根據(jù)題意，判斷下列句子中關(guān)系代詞的使用是否正確。1.Thebook_______Ireadisinteresting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom2.Themovie_______youwatchedlastnightisgood.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom3.Thegarden_______youvisitedlastweekendisbeautiful.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom4.Theperson_______youmetatthepartyisafamousactor.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom5.Thecar_______Iboughtisnew.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom6.Thegirl_______issittingnexttomeismyclassmate.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom7.Themovie_______Iwatchedlastnightwasexcellent.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom8.Thegarden_______youvisitedlastweekendisverybeautiful.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom9.Theteacher_______youmetyesterdayisverystrict.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom10.Thebook_______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom四、限定性定語從句的先行詞與關(guān)系代詞的匹配要求：選擇正確的限定性定語從句的關(guān)系代詞填空，確保先行詞與關(guān)系代詞匹配。1.Thehouse_______weboughtislocatednearthepark.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.whom2.Theperson_______youspoketoismyuncle.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom3.Thecity_______Ivisitedlastsummerisfamousforitshistory.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.whom4.Thebook_______yougavemeisonmyreadinglist.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom5.Therestaurant_______wehaddinneratwasrecommendedbyafriend.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.whom6.Themovie_______Iwatchedlastnightwasverythrilling.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom7.Thegarden_______youvisitedlastweekendisverybeautiful.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.whom8.Theteacher_______youmetyesterdayisverystrict.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom9.Thebook_______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom10.Thecity_______youvisitedlastsummerisbeautiful.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.whom五、關(guān)系代詞的省略要求：在下列句子中，根據(jù)語法規(guī)則，判斷關(guān)系代詞是否可以省略。1.Thegirl_______Isawyesterdayismyclassmate.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which2.Thebook_______yougavemeisfascinating.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom3.Themovie_______Iwatchedlastnightwasexcellent.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom4.Theperson_______youspoketoismyuncle.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which5.Thehouse_______weboughtislocatednearthepark.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom6.Thebook_______yougavemeisonmyreadinglist.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom7.Therestaurant_______wehaddinneratwasrecommendedbyafriend.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom8.Themovie_______Iwatchedlastnightwasverythrilling.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom9.Thegarden_______youvisitedlastweekendisverybeautiful.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom10.Theteacher_______youmetyesterdayisverystrict.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom六、關(guān)系代詞的誤用要求：在下列句子中，找出關(guān)系代詞使用錯誤的地方，并改正。1.Thecar_______Iwasdrivingwhentheaccidenthappenedisnowbeingrepaired.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom2.Theperson_______youintroducedtomeismyfriend'ssister.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom3.Thebook_______Ireadlastweekisveryinteresting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom4.Themovie_______youwatchedlastnightwasexcellent.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom5.Thehouse_______weboughtislocatednearthepark.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom6.Theperson_______youspoketoismyuncle.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom7.Thebook_______yougavemeisonmyreadinglist.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom8.Therestaurant_______wehaddinneratwasrecommendedbyafriend.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom9.Themovie_______Iwatchedlastnightwasverythrilling.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom10.Thegarden_______youvisitedlastweekendisverybeautiful.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom本次試卷答案如下：一、限定性定語從句與關(guān)系代詞的用法1.B2.C3.A4.A5.A6.C7.B8.B9.A10.A解析思路：1.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Thebook"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，排除C和D。根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞"waspublished"，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞"which"或"that"，選擇B。2.先行詞是"Theman"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代人，排除B和D。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，使用關(guān)系代詞"who"或"that"，選擇C。3.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Thecity"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，排除C和D。根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞"visited"，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞"which"或"that"，選擇A。4.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Theperson"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代人，排除B和D。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，使用關(guān)系代詞"who"或"that"，選擇A。5.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Thecar"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，排除C和D。根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞"bought"，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞"which"或"that"，選擇A。6.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Thegirl"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代人，排除B和D。根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞"issitting"，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞"who"或"that"，選擇C。7.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Themovie"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，排除C和D。根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞"watched"，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞"which"或"that"，選擇B。8.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Thegarden"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，排除C和D。根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞"visited"，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞"which"或"that"，選擇B。9.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Theteacher"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代人，排除B和D。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，使用關(guān)系代詞"who"或"that"，選擇A。10.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Thebook"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，排除C和D。根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞"borrowed"，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞"which"或"that"，選擇A。二、限定性定語從句與關(guān)系代詞的引導(dǎo)詞1.A2.B3.C4.A5.B6.D7.B8.A9.B10.D解析思路：1.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Thecity"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，排除C和D。根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞"visited"，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞"which"或"that"，選擇A。2.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Theperson"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代人，排除A和D。根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞"spoketo"，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞"who"或"that"，選擇B。3.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Thegarden"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，排除A和D。根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞"visited"，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞"which"或"that"，選擇C。4.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Themovie"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，排除C和D。根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞"watched"，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞"which"或"that"，選擇A。5.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Theperson"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代人，排除A和D。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，使用關(guān)系代詞"who"或"that"，選擇B。6.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Thehouse"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，排除A和D。根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞"bought"，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞"which"或"that"，選擇B。7.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Thebook"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，排除A和D。根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞"gaveme"，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞"which"或"that"，選擇B。8.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Therestaurant"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，排除A和D。根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞"haddinnerat"，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞"which"或"that"，選擇B。9.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Themovie"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，排除A和D。根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞"watched"，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞"which"或"that"，選擇B。10.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Thegarden"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，排除A和D。根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞"visited"，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞"which"或"that"，選擇D。三、限定性定語從句與關(guān)系代詞的區(qū)分1.B2.A3.A4.A5.B6.B7.B8.A9.A10.D解析思路：1.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Thebook"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，排除C和D。根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞"read"，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞"which"或"that"，選擇B。2.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Themovie"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，排除C和D。根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞"watched"，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞"which"或"that"，選擇A。3.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Thegarden"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，排除C和D。根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞"visited"，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞"which"或"that"，選擇A。4.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Theperson"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代人，排除B和D。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，使用關(guān)系代詞"who"或"that"，選擇A。5.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Thecar"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，排除C和D。根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞"bought"，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞"which"或"that"，選擇B。6.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Thebook"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，排除C和D。根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞"read"，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞"which"或"that"，選擇A。7.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Therestaurant"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，排除C和D。根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞"haddinnerat"，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞"which"或"that"，選擇B。8.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Themovie"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，排除C和D。根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞"watched"，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞"which"或"that"，選擇A。9.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Thehouse"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，排除C和D。根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞"bought"，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞"which"或"that"，選擇B。10.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Thegarden"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，排除C和D。根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞"visited"，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞"which"或"that"，選擇D。四、限定性定語從句的先行詞與關(guān)系代詞的匹配1.A2.C3.A4.B5.B6.C7.B8.A9.A10.B解析思路：1.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Thehouse"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，排除C和D。根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞"bought"，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞"which"或"that"，選擇A。2.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Theperson"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代人，排除B和D。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，使用關(guān)系代詞"who"或"that"，選擇C。3.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Thecity"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，排除C和D。根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞"visited"，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞"which"或"that"，選擇A。4.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Thebook"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，排除C和D。根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞"gaveme"，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞"which"或"that"，選擇B。5.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Therestaurant"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，排除C和D。根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞"haddinnerat"，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞"which"或"that"，選擇B。6.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Themovie"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，排除C和D。根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞"watched"，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞"which"或"that"，選擇C。7.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Thegarden"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，排除C和D。根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞"visited"，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞"which"或"that"，選擇B。8.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Theteacher"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代人，排除B和D。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，使用關(guān)系代詞"who"或"that"，選擇A。9.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Thebook"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，排除C和D。根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞"borrowed"，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞"which"或"that"，選擇A。10.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Thecity"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，排除C和D。根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞"visited"，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞"which"或"that"，選擇B。五、關(guān)系代詞的省略1.B2.A3.A4.A5.B6.A7.B8.A9.B10.A解析思路：1.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Thegirl"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代人，且在從句中作賓語，關(guān)系代詞"whom"可以省略，選擇B。2.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Thebook"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，且在從句中作賓語，關(guān)系代詞"which"可以省略，選擇A。3.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Themovie"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，且在從句中作賓語，關(guān)系代詞"which"可以省略，選擇A。4.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Theperson"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代人，且在從句中作賓語，關(guān)系代詞"whom"可以省略，選擇A。5.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Thehouse"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，且在從句中作賓語，關(guān)系代詞"which"可以省略，選擇B。6.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Thebook"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，且在從句中作賓語，關(guān)系代詞"which"可以省略，選擇A。7.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞是"Therestaurant"，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)指代物，且在從句中作賓語，關(guān)系代詞"which"可以省略，選擇B。