GB/T 44347-2024鄉(xiāng)村綠化技術(shù)規(guī)程

ICS

65.020.40

CCS

B64

中華人民共和國(guó)國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

GB/T44347—2024

鄉(xiāng)村綠化技術(shù)規(guī)程

Codeofpracticeforvillagegreening

2024-09-29發(fā)布2024-09-29實(shí)施

國(guó)家市場(chǎng)監(jiān)督管理總局發(fā)布

國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理委員會(huì)

GB/T44347—2024

目次

前言

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Ⅲ

1

范圍

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規(guī)范性引用文件

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術(shù)語(yǔ)和定義

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總則

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程序

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明確主要類型

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綠化配置

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苗木

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栽植

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撫育管護(hù)

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質(zhì)量成效評(píng)價(jià)

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檔案管理

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附錄A（資料性）

鄉(xiāng)村綠化主要植物名錄

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附錄B（資料性）

鄉(xiāng)村綠化參考模式圖例

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參考文獻(xiàn)

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Ⅰ

GB/T44347—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作導(dǎo)則第1部分：標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)

定起草。

請(qǐng)注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機(jī)構(gòu)不承擔(dān)識(shí)別專利的責(zé)任。

本文件由國(guó)家林業(yè)和草原局提出。

本文件由全國(guó)營(yíng)造林標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化技術(shù)委員會(huì)（SAC/TC385）歸口。

本文件起草單位：北京林業(yè)大學(xué)、國(guó)家林業(yè)和草原局生態(tài)保護(hù)修復(fù)司、國(guó)家林業(yè)和草原局林草調(diào)查

規(guī)劃院、河北省塞罕壩機(jī)械林場(chǎng)。

本文件主要起草人：李雄、馬嘉、王美仙、張煒、吳秀麗、唐小平、劉羿、李方正、胡楠、

林辰松、楊惠、于貴朋、劉暢。

Ⅲ

GB/T44347—2024

鄉(xiāng)村綠化技術(shù)規(guī)程

1范圍

本文件確立了鄉(xiāng)村綠化的總則和程序，規(guī)定了明確主要類型、綠化配置、苗木、栽植、撫育管護(hù)、

質(zhì)量成效評(píng)價(jià)、檔案管理等要求。

本文件適用于村莊內(nèi)部及周邊開(kāi)展的鄉(xiāng)村綠化。

2規(guī)范性引用文件

下列文件中的內(nèi)容通過(guò)文中的規(guī)范性引用而構(gòu)成本文件必不可少的條款。其中，注日期的引用文

件，僅該日期對(duì)應(yīng)的版本適用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改單）適用

于本文件。

GB/T15776造林技術(shù)規(guī)程

GB5006166kV及以下架空電力線路設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范

GB/T50817農(nóng)田防護(hù)林工程設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范

HJ556農(nóng)藥使用環(huán)境安全技術(shù)導(dǎo)則

LY/T2494古樹(shù)名木復(fù)壯技術(shù)規(guī)程

LY/T2647通道綠化技術(shù)規(guī)程

LY/T3073古樹(shù)名木管護(hù)技術(shù)規(guī)程

3術(shù)語(yǔ)和定義

下列術(shù)語(yǔ)和定義適用于本文件。

3.1

鄉(xiāng)村綠化villagegreening

鄉(xiāng)村范圍內(nèi)的四旁地、場(chǎng)院用地、公共綠地、廢棄閑置地等土地上進(jìn)行的植樹(shù)種草和植被保護(hù)修

復(fù)，并形成林草覆蓋的過(guò)程。

注：四旁地包括村旁、宅旁、路旁、水旁土地；場(chǎng)院用地包括居民庭院、單位場(chǎng)院；公共綠地包括鄉(xiāng)村公園、小微

綠地等；廢棄閑置地包括低洼地、鹽堿地、塌陷地、拆違地、污染地、取土坑、溝坎坡地、閑置地等。

3.2

鄉(xiāng)土植物indigenousplant

本地區(qū)天然分布的植物，或通過(guò)長(zhǎng)期引種、栽培和繁殖，已完全適應(yīng)于本地區(qū)氣候和環(huán)境且生長(zhǎng)良

好的植物。

3.3

護(hù)村林forestaroundvillage

村莊居民點(diǎn)周邊建設(shè)的以生態(tài)防護(hù)功能為主的片林或林帶。

3.