2025年江蘇省蘇州市初三英語(yǔ)一模預(yù)測(cè)卷（八）含解析

2025年蘇州市初三英語(yǔ)一模預(yù)測(cè)卷（八）

（滿分100分考試用時(shí)100分鐘）

第I卷（客觀題共45分）

第一部分完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Thegrandfatherhadbecomeveryold.Hislegswouldnotcarryhim,hiseyescouldnotsee,hisearscouldnot

hear,andhewas1.Whenheate,bitsoffoodsometimesdroppedoutofhismouth.Hissonandhisson'swife

nolonger2himtoeatwiththem3thetable.Hehadtoeathismealsinthecomernearthestove.

Onedaytheygavehimhisfoodinabowl.Hetriedtomovethebowl4,butitfelltothefloorandbroke.

Hisdaughter-in-lawscoldedhim.Shetoldhimthathespoiled5inthehouseandbroketheirdishes,andshe

saidthatfromnowonhewouldgethisfoodinawoodendish.Theoldmansighedandsaidnothing.

Afewdayslater,theoldman'ssonandhiswifeweresittingintheirhut,restingand6theirlittleboy

playingonthefloor.Theysawhim7somethingoutofsmallpiecesofwood.Hisfatheraskedhim,"What

areyoumaking,Misha?”Thelittlegrandsonsaid,"I'mmakingawoodenbucket.WhenyouandMammaget

8,rilfeedyououtofthiswoodendish.^^

Theyoungpeasantandhiswifelookedateachotherandtears9theireyes.Theywereashamed

10theybadtreatedtheoldgrandfathersomeanly,andfromthatdaytheyagainlettheoldmaneatwiththem

atthetableandtookbettercareofhim.

1.A.bonelessB.toothlessC.carelessD.breathless

2.A.allowedB.askedC.acceptedD.advised

3.A.onB.inC.atD.off

4.A.farthestB.closestC.fartherD.closer

5.A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.something

6.A.noticingB.lookingC.seeingD.watching

7.A.puttingupB.puttingtogetherC.puttingoutD.puttingin

8.A.oldB.weakC.disabledD.useless

9.A.formedB.frozeC.fixedD.filled

10.A.thoughB.ifC.becauseD.so

第二部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

A

ThreeGreatAncientMysteriesinChina

SiteAncientCityunderFuxianLake

LocationUnderFuxianLake,YunnanProvince

In2001,aresearchteamfoundstoneworkunderthelake,covering

anareaofnearly2.4to2.7squarekilometers.Researcherssaidthat

Informationthestoneworkwas1,750yearsold.It5sbelievedthatitwasremains

oftheancientDianKingdomwhichmysteriouslydisappearedafter

86BCE.

SiteMysteryoftheHuashanCaves

LocationNearMountHuang,AnhuiProvince

Thecavesfoundamongthehillsare10to20metresin

height.Thewallsandstonestairsshowthatmendug

Informationthecavesmorethan1,700yearsago.Asnohistorical

recordstellwhatthosecaveswereusedfor,thereason

forcreatingthosecavesremainsamystery.t

SiteAncientWorldundertheTaklimakanDesert

LocationUndertheTaklimakanDesert,inXinjiang

AncientpeoplebelievedthatonceyouenteredtheTaklimakan

Desert,therewasnowaytogetoutofit.Butovertheyears,

InformationremainsofhousesandtheancientcityofLoulanwerefoundunder

thismysteriousarea.Inthelate1980s,severalmummies（木乃伊）

whichwereatleast3,000yearsoldwerealsofoundthere.

11.WhyaretheHuashanCavesmysterious?

A.Therewasnowaytogetoutofthem.

B.TheyarelargecavesunderFuxianLake.

C.Ifsunclearwhyancientpeopledugthosecaves.

D.It'sclearthattheyweretheremainsofanancientkingdom.

12.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?

A.PeopleoncelivedintheTaklimakanDesert.

B.PeopledugunderFuxianLake3,000yearsago.

C.TheancientDianKingdomwasbuiltunderwater.

D.TheHuashanCaveswereusedforkeepingmummies.

13.Inwhatpartofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthematerial?

A.Medicine.B.Science.C.Sports.D.Culture.

B

Ifyoustepintoabookstore,youmightnoticeshelveslabeled（標(biāo)i己為）“self4ielp“thatarefilledwithrowsof

books.Self-helpbooksaretypicallywrittenbyfamouspeopleandpsychologists（心理學(xué)家）.Theyteachyouhow

todealwithproblemsinyourlife-forexample,howtogetalongwithyourclassmatesorcoworkers,howto

manageyourtimewellandhowtofindhappiness.

PaulSweetman,theownerofCityBooksintheUK,saidthecurrentpoliticalclimate（政治環(huán)境）mightbeone

reasonwhymorepeoplearereadingself-helpbooks.Duringthepastfewyears,theworldhasseenterroristattacks

（恐怖襲擊）,tradewarsandwoman'srightsmovements（女權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)）,suchasMeToo.

“Peoplecomeintotheshopandthey'rereallytiredaboutthings.They'relookingforreassurances（慰藉）and

peaceofmind,^^SweetmantoldTheGuardian.

Inaddition,youngerreaders-suchasmillennials,orpeoplebornafterthe1980s-tendtobemoreawareoftheir

ownfaults,accordingtoUSpsychologistCarolineBeaton.Thismeansthey'remorelikelytotrytoimprove

themselvesbyreadingself-helpbooks.

Self-helpbooksusedtobesomethingpeoplelaughedat.Manypeopledidn'ttake“chickensoup“storiesor

“successtheory（成功學(xué)）“booksseriously.Butnowthey'remorerespectedand“asgoodtoreadasanynovel,9,

Sweetmansaid.

Whateverthereasonforthegrowinginterestinself-helpbooks,it'sgoodtoknowthathelpisathandifwe

needit.Butarethesebookstrulyhelpful?Readoneandfindout.

14.“Sei仔help“booksmighthelpreaderswith.

A.howtoloseweightB.howtodecoratehouses

C.howtodealwithbadmoodsD.howtodobusiness

15.Whydopeopleneedself-helpbooksaccordingtoSweetman?

A.Becausetheycan'tmakedecisions.B.Becausenootherscanhelpthem.

C.Becausetheysufferfromillness.D.Becausetheylivestressfullives.

16.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph5?

A.Fewpeoplelikeself-helpbooksnow.

B.Self-helpbooksusedtobeseenasuseless.

C.Peopledoubtwhetherself-helpbookscanreallyhelpthemornot.

D.Peoplethinkself-helpbooksareasinterestingasnovels.

17.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.howpeopleliveunderpressureB.whatpeopleexpectfromreading

C.howtohelpourselvesandothersD.howself-helpbooksmadeacomeback

C

KatiewaswaitingforGulliver'scalls.Instead,shejustheardsparrowsmakingnoiseinthebushes.uMaybe

Gullivermissedtheharbour."Dadsaid.Afterbreakfast,Katietookhercameratotheharbour.Allthecolourful

boatsmadeprettypictures,butnottheoneshewantedmost.

KatiewavedtoErnest,heruncle'sneighbour,ontheboathouse.Thegull'sname,Gulliver,wasgivenbyhim.

Thegull'ssizeandhissinglelegmadethebirditselfdifferent.ButErnesttoldKatiewhatGulliverdidthatfirst

summerKatieandherdadcamecaughteveryone5sattention.YoungKatielayinherstroller（嬰JL車）onthe

floatingdock（碼頭）whenUncleRalphandDadwererepairingboatsnearby.Thewavesfromthepassingboat

madeKatie?sstrollershakestrongly.^Kee-aah!Kee-aahTGullivermadetheloudestcry.Dadandunclerushedto

Katieandstoppedthestrollerfromfallingintothewater.TheykeptacloseeyeatKatieafterthat.Another

summerKatiewasthreeyearsold,shelikedtotoucheverything.ButDaddidn'twatchhereveryminutewhenshe

triedtocatchsmallducksaroundorfishfromwater.^Kee-aah!Kee-aahTThegull'scrybroughtDadbackin

time.HestoppedKatieasshetriedtofollowthesmallducksrunningtowardswater.Severalsummerspassed,and

GullivercontinuedtocalloutasKatietriednewthings.

ThissummerKatiedidtheusualby-the-seathingsshe'dlearnedtodo.Oneday,sherowedaboatoutbut

wastrappedonarockbyastorm.Asshelookedupandtriedtocatchthelastwarmthofthesunshinethrough

darkclouds,shesawasinglewhitefeather.Agullfeather?Shesearchedtheskyforananswer.Puttingherarms

aroundknees,sheclosedeyestoholdinthetears(日艮淚).“Kee-qq/z./Kee-aahTKatiesatup."'Katie!Katie!”Soon,

DadandUncleRalphappeared.t4Howlucky!WeheardGulliveraswecamearoundtherocks,"UncleRalphsaid,

“Atleast...itsoundedlikehim.Strange,hewasnowhereinsight."Katierememberedthefeather.t4IthoughtI

heardhim,too.”

一AdaptedfromthestorybyGillianRichardson

18.Katietookacameratotheharbourinordertotakeapictureof.

A.GulliverB.ErnestC.sparrowsD.boats

19.WhafstherightorderofthefollowingeventsaboutKatie?

?Shewastrappedonarockbyastorm.

②Shelayinherstrolleronthefloatingdock.

(3)Shefollowedthesmallducksrunningtowardswater.

A.①②③B.①③②C.②③①D.②①③

20.WhichofthefollowingcanshowthechangeofKatie9sfeelingsinParagraph3?

A.sad~~peaceful-excitedB.sad-excited~~nervous

C.helpless-hopeful-thankfulD.helpless-thankful-nervous

21.Whafsthebesttitleforthestory?

A.KatieandGulliverB.Katie9sHolidays

C.KatieandDadD.Katie?sTears

D

AssoonasBassanioandGrazianoleftforVenice,PortiaAroldLorenzosaidthatsheandNerissaweregoing

tostayinaconventuntiltheirhusbandscameback.Shetoldhimshewantedtoprepareherselfformarriage.She

askedLorenzoandJessicatolookafterthepalaceandtheservantsuntilshecameback.Lorenzowasveryhappy

todothisforher.Hethoughtshewasaverywiseandkindwoman.6tBassaniowasluckytohaveherforhiswife,99

hesaid.PortiasaidsheagreedtoletBassaniogotoVenicebecauseAntonio'slettershowedherthathemustbea

verygoodman.

PortiaandNerissa,however,.Portiahadadifferentplan,butshedidnotwanttotellLorenzoand

Jessicawhatitwas.Itwasasecret.Shecalledoneofherservants.ShetoldhimtogotoPaduaandfindherfriend,

Bellario.ShegavehimalettertogivetoBellario.ctHewillgiveyousomethingIneedtobringbacktome,^^she

said."BringthemtotheshipthatgoestoVenice.Hurry!Iwillbeattheshipbeforeyougetthere.^^Theservant

hurriedawaywiththeletter,andPortiacalledNerissa.t€Comeon,Nerissa,shesaid,"wearegoingtoseeour

husbandssoonerthantheythink.”

ShetoldNerissathattheirhusbandswouldnotrecognizethembecausetheyweregoingtodisguise

themselvesasmen."Iknowhowtobehavelikeaman,^^shesaid."Iwillwearadaggerandwalklikeaman.Iwill

talkaboutthebattlesIhavewon.Iwilltellliesaboutthewomenwhofellinlovewithme.riltellpeoplethatI

refusedtheirloveandthattheycriedandthatsomeofthemevendiedofsadness.I'llsaythatFmsadabout

causingthemtodie,andeveryonewillbelievethatIamaman.^^

-TakenfromTheMerchantofVenice

22.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?

a.PortiaaskedLorenzoandJessicatolookafterthepalace.

b.PortiasaidthatsheandNerissaweregoingtostayinaconvent.

c.PortiatoldNerissathattheywouldgotoVenicedisguisedasmen.

d.PortiasentaletterwithherservanttoherfriendBellario.

e.PortiatoldtheservanttomeetherattheshiptoVenice.

A.baecdB.bdecaC.badecD.bdace

23.Theword“disguise“inthelastparagraphmeans.

A.theywouldnotrecognizetheirhusbands.B.they'ddressupandbehaveHkemen.

C.they'dfallinlovewithwomenasmen.D.theywouldtellalotofliestopeople.

24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisthemostsuitablefor?

A.werenotgoingtoaconventB.weregoingtoPadua

C.werenotgoingtoVeniceD.weregoingbacktoPortia'spalace

25.WhydidPortiaagreetoletBassaniogotoVenice?

A.Becausethedebtwashisandheshouldpayit.

B.BecausesheknewthatAntoniowasagoodman.

C.Becausesheneededtimetoprepareforthewedding.

D.BecauseshewantedtogetridofBassanio.

第三部分信息還原（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Weoftenhaveargumentsinallrelationships.Butthatisnotalwaysabadthing.Sometimeswecanchooseto

beinawin-winsituation.26.Thefollowingsuggestionsmighthelpyou.

Treateachotherwithrespect.

Ifyourfriendcallsyournamesormakesfunofyou,tellhimorhertostop.

27,walkawayandtellhimorheryoudonotwanttotalkanymore.Respecthastobewonandifyou

wantpeopletorespectyou,dothesametothem.

28.

Wheneveryoneistalking,whodoesthelistening?Listentounderstand,nottoreply.

Donotbetooquicktojudgewhatyouhear.Listeninginsilenceissometimesstrongerthanarguinginvain.

Giveinwhenitisnecessary

Ifgivingintootherscanleadtoaniceresult,thereisnoneedtoarguejusttowinsomeoneelse.29.

Inaword,weeachshoulddoourownparttodealwitharguments.30.

A.Ifyourfriendcontinues

B.Afterall,solvinganargumentdoesn'thavetobeatug-of-war（拔￥可）

C.Whatisimportantishowwemanagetheargument

D.Ifyoudon'twanttotalkaboutyourfriend

E.Themoreyoutalk,thebettertheresultwillbe

F.Listentootherpeoplepatiently

G.Inthisway,wecanachieveawin-winsituation

第II卷（主觀題共55分）

第四部分詞匯運(yùn)用（共13小題；每小題1分，滿分13分）

第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語(yǔ)注釋或首字母，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單

詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。

31.Amongallthepeoplewhowere（頒發(fā)）withTouchingChinaAwardthisyear.ZhangYufei,a

swimmerfromJiangsu,leftadeepimpressiononme.

32.Thegovernmentisencouragingyoung（夫婦）togivebirthtoasecondevenathirdchild,butthe

birthratekeepsfalling.

33.Cwith“theDragonYear”,thename"LongYear"increasesourculturalconfidenceasChinese.

34.LiquidwateristhemostcstateofwateronEarththatweseeinoureverydaylives,suchasinglasses,

bowlsandtaps.

35.ManyJapanesesinglesmighthaveahigher（可能性）offindingtheirdreampartnerwiththehelpof

AImatchmakingservices.

36.一Wouldyoulikegreenteaorblacktea?

一Thanksalot.（兩者之一）willbeOK.

37.Duringsummer,I'mfreetodowhateverIwant,notworryingaboutexamsor（wake）upearlyinthe

morning.

38.Myfavoriteseasonoftheyearissummerbecauseofthewarmweather,schoolvacationandthe（end）

fun.

第二節(jié)

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，填入其正確形式。

每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)僅用一次。

tobeginwithexpresssadfeeldown

Timefliesandyoumay39whenleavingjuniorhighschool.Butitmaymakeyoufeelmuch

40tosaygoodbyetoyourteachersandclassmates.Thisfeelingwassharedmorethan1,000yearsago,

whentheTangDynastypoetWangWeihadtosaygoodbyetohisfriend.

AFarewellSong41alovelymorningscene.Onthatmorning,Wanghastosaygoodbyetohisfriend

YuanEr,whowillleaveforAnxiintoday9sXinjiang.Thelasttwolinesarethemostwell-known.Yuanisinvited

bythepoettodrinkwinebecauseheknowsthatlifeinAnxiwillbedifficult.

Thejourney42thewestwouldbefullofdifficulties,Wangthought.WanginvitedYuanErtodrink

acupofwineagain43hiscareandgoodwishes.Thisloveforhisfriendmadethispoempopularback

thenanditremainssotoday.

第五部分短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，在標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Haveyounoticedmorecherriesonyourdinnertablethiswinter?ThepriceofcherriesinBeijinghasdropped

by30to50percent44December2023.

Infact,keepingcherriesfreshischallengingbecauseit45（need）excellentportsandtransportation

（運(yùn)輸）.OnlyportsinShanghaiandGuangdongcouldmanageitbefore.Ittook2daystotransportcherriesfromthe

southtothe46（northern）,makingitcostlyforpeopleinnorthernpartstoenjoyfreshcherries.

The“CherryExpress"fromChiletoTianjinisthefirstdirectsearoute（航線）.Tianjinhasopenedafastlinefor

cherryshipsfromChile,47（save）2hoursforportinandout.

Atthecontainerterminal（集裝箱碼頭），allthreeproductionlinesareused,makingsurethateachcherry

containeris48（deal）within20minutes.Throughtheseefforts,cherriescanreach49（market）

inHebeiandBeijingin5hours.

Besideslocalefforts,50（fast）transportationcomesfromclosereconomic（經(jīng)濟(jì)的）andtradeties

betweenChina51countriestakingpartintheBeltandRoadInitiative（一帶一路彳昌議）.

Accordingto2023data,Chile?scherryexports（出口）toChinahavegrownbyabout29percenteveryyearin

52past7years.Becauseofclosertradecooperation（合作）,cherriescannowreachChineseconsumersat

lowerprices,helping53（they）enjoy“cherryfreedom^^.

第六部分任務(wù)型閱讀（共3小題;1題2分，2題2分，3題3分，滿分7分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面材料，用英語(yǔ)回答材料后的問(wèn)題，并把答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。

Fourteen-year-oldJimmyCooperandtheotherboysonthelocalteenagefootballteammaysometimeslosea

game,buttheywonafightagainstbullying.

DannyEdwards,theteam's"waterboy”,wasbeingbulliedatschool.Dannyhashadaspeechdisorder（語(yǔ)言

障礙）sincehisbirth.Whenhegrewup,kidsmadefunofhimforthewayhetalkedandthewayhedressed.Each

day,Dannywenttoschoolinafavouritesuit,tieandfedorahat（軟呢帽）.Dannydidn'tthinkitwasabigdeal.

“I...justfeel...really...comfortableinit,“hesaid.

JimmywasupsetwhenhefoundoutDannywasbeingbullied.C4Ithoughttomyself,nooneshouldbepickedon

forthewayhelooksorspeaks,9,saidJimmy.

SoJimmydecidedtowearthesamesuitandhattoschool,too."IdidittostandupforDannyandshowhim

thatbullyingisnotright.Iwantedhimtofeelhappyandsafeandknowthatanywherehegoeshe'llbetreatedfairly

byhisfriends,^Jimmysaid.t4IknewDannywouldlikeit.ItoldmymumthatIdidn'tcarewhatpeoplethoughtabout

meinschoolbecauseIwasdoingitforDanny.”

WhenJimmytoldtheotherboysontheteamwhathewasplanning,theywantedtobepartofit,too.Sothey

planneda"DannyEdwardsAppreciationDay（感恩日）.”

Theydecidedthatonaspecialday,insteadofwearingfootballjerseys（球衣），theywoulddresslikeDanny.

Wordspreadaboutthespecialday,andotherkidsinschooldecidedtoshowtheirsupport,too.Ontheplannedday,

theyalldressedinsuitsandtiesandmetintheschoollibrarywheretheycheered,stomped（跺）theirfeet,and

chanted"Danny!Danny!Danny!”.

“Iwas...really...reallyhappy,anditmade…my…day,"saidDanny.

54.WhatmadethekidsatschoolmakefunofDannyEdwards?

55.WhydidJimmywanttohelpDanny?

56.WhatdoyouthinkofJimmyandtheotherboys'planfbrDanny?Whatwillyoudoifyouarebullied?

第七部分書面表達(dá)（共1題；滿分25分）

57.時(shí)間如白駒過(guò)隙，三年初中的學(xué)習(xí)生活即將過(guò)去，回顧你的這段學(xué)習(xí)生涯，你最想對(duì)自己說(shuō)的一句話

是什么？請(qǐng)你以這句話為標(biāo)題，寫一篇英語(yǔ)作文，內(nèi)容包括：

1.你最想對(duì)自己說(shuō)的一句話；

2.什么經(jīng)歷讓你想對(duì)自己說(shuō)這句話；

3.你的感受。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)：100左右。

2.內(nèi)容完整（照抄閱讀語(yǔ)篇不得分）。

3.文中不得出現(xiàn)與考生相關(guān)的真實(shí)校名和姓名等信息。

答案與解析

第一部分完形填空（共10小題；每小題I分，滿分10分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Thegrandfatherhadbecomeveryold.Hislegswouldnotcarryhim,hiseyescouldnotsee,hisearscouldnot

hear,andhewas1.Whenheate,bitsoffoodsometimesdroppedoutofhismouth.Hissonandhisson'swife

nolonger2himtoeatwiththem3thetable.Hehadtoeathismealsinthecomernearthestove.

Onedaytheygavehimhisfoodinabowl.Hetriedtomovethebowl4,butitfelltothefloorandbroke.

Hisdaughter-in-lawscoldedhim.Shetoldhimthathespoiled5inthehouseandbroketheirdishes,andshe

saidthatfromnowonhewouldgethisfoodinawoodendish.Theoldmansighedandsaidnothing.

Afewdayslater,theoldman'ssonandhiswifeweresittingintheirhut,restingand6theirlittleboy

playingonthefloor.Theysawhim7somethingoutofsmallpiecesofwood.Hisfatheraskedhim,“What

areyoumaking,Misha?”Thelittlegrandsonsaid,"I'mmakingawoodenbucket.WhenyouandMammaget

8,rilfeedyououtofthiswoodendish.^^

Theyoungpeasantandhiswifelookedateachotherandtears9theireyes.Theywereashamed

10theybadtreatedtheoldgrandfathersomeanlyandfromthatdaytheyagainlettheoldmaneatwith

5

thematthetableandtookbettercareofhim.

1.A.bonelessB.toothlessC.carelessD.breathless

2.A.allowedB.askedC.acceptedD.advised

3.A.onB.inC.atD.off

4.A.farthestB.closestC.fartherD.closer

5.A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.something

6.A.noticingB.lookingC.seeingD.watching

7.A.puttingupB.puttingtogetherC.puttingoutD.puttingin

8.A.oldB.weakC.disabledD.useless

9.A.formedB.frozeC.fixedD.filled

10.A.thoughB.ifC.becauseD.so

【答案】l.B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.D7.B8.A9.D10.C

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一對(duì)夫婦的兒子看到父母不善待爺爺?shù)男袨楹鬀Q定效仿，這一舉動(dòng)深深地觸動(dòng)了夫婦

倆，他們決定痛改前非，善待老人。

【1題詳解】

句意：他的腿走不動(dòng)了，眼睛看不見(jiàn)，耳朵聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)，牙齒也沒(méi)有了。

boneless無(wú)骨的；toothless無(wú)牙的；careless粗心的；breathless氣喘吁吁的。由“Whenheate,bitsoffood

sometimesdroppedoutofhismouth”可知，老人沒(méi)有牙齒了。故選B。

【2題詳解】

句意：他的兒子和兒媳不再允許他和他們一起吃飯。

allowed允許；asked問(wèn)；accepted接受；advised建議。由"Hehadtoeathismealsinthecomernearthestove”

可知，是不允許老人和他們一起吃飯。故選A。

【3題詳解】

句意：他的兒子和兒媳不再允許他和他們一起吃飯。

on在...上面；in在....里面；at在；off離開(kāi)。atthetable”在桌子旁"，固定短語(yǔ)。故選C。

【4題詳解】

句意：他想把碗移近一點(diǎn)，但它掉到地板上摔碎了。

farthest最遠(yuǎn)；closest最近；farther更遠(yuǎn)；closer更近。由“Hetriedtomovethebowl…”可知，老人試著把碗

挪近點(diǎn)吃。故選D。

【5題詳解】

句意：她告訴他，他破壞了家里的一切，打破了他們的盤子，她說(shuō)，從現(xiàn)在起，他要用木盤子吃飯。

nothing沒(méi)有什么；everything一切；anything任何東西；something某物。由“Shetoldhimthathespoiled...in

thehouse”可知，兒媳認(rèn)為老人老了，破壞了家里的一切。故選B。

【6題詳解】

句意：幾天后，老人的兒子和兒媳坐在他們的小屋里休息，看著他們的小男孩在地上玩耍。

noticing注意；looking看；seeing看；watching觀看。由"…theirlittleboyplayingonthefloor”可知，此處指

看某人做某事的過(guò)程，應(yīng)用watchsb.doingsth.。故選D。

【7題詳解】

句意：他們看見(jiàn)他在用小塊木頭拼東西。

puttingup張貝占；puttingtogether組裝；puttingout撲滅；puttingin申請(qǐng)。由“…somethingoutofsmallpieces

ofwood”可知，此處指用木頭組裝東西。故選B。

【8題詳解】

句意：小孫子說(shuō)：“我在做一個(gè)木桶。等你和媽媽老了，我就用這個(gè)木盤子喂你們。”

old老的；weak虛弱的；disabled殘疾的；useless無(wú)用的。由“WhenyouandMammaget...,I'llfeedyououtof

thiswoodendish”及上文可知，當(dāng)他們老了，他也用木盤子喂他們。故選A。

【9題詳解】

句意：年輕的農(nóng)夫和他的妻子面面相覷，淚水奪眶而出。

formed形成；froze凍結(jié)；fixed修理；filled裝滿。由“tears...theireyes”可知，此處指眼里充滿了淚水。故

選D。

【10題詳解】

句意：他們很羞愧，因?yàn)樗麄儗?duì)老祖父很刻薄，從那天起，他們又讓老人和他們一起吃飯，并更好地照顧

他。

though雖然；if如果；because因?yàn)?；so所以。^wTheywereashamed...theybadtreatedtheoldgrandfatherso

meanly”可知，他們感到羞愧因?yàn)樗麄儗?duì)祖父做的事情，應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。

第二部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

A

ThreeGreatAncientMysteriesinChina

SiteAncientCityunderFuxianLake

LocationUnderFuxianLake,YunnanProvince

In2001,aresearchteamfoundstoneworkunderthelake,coveringan

areaofnearly2.4to2.7squarekilometers.Researcherssaidthatthe

stoneworkwas1,750yearsold.It'sbelievedthatitwasremainsof

Information

theancientDianKingdomwhichmysteriouslydisappearedafter86

aBCE.

SiteMysteryoftheHuashanCaves

LocationNearMountHuang,AnhuiProvince

Thecavesfoundamongthehillsare10疏

to20metresinheight.Thewallsand

stonestairsshowthatmendugthe

Informationcavesmorethan1,700yearsago.Asno

historicalrecordstellwhatthosecaves

wereusedfor,thereasonforcreating

thosecavesremainsamystery.

SiteAncientWorldundertheTaklimakanDese