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2025年中考英語三輪復(fù)習(xí)之短文填空一語境填空

短文填空(共20小題)

1.(2024?澤州縣一模)ThisyearistheYearofDragon.SanlinisanoldtowninShanghai(1)

isknownas"China'sDragonandLionSportsTown'*.Here,youcanseeChinesedragons"cometolife".

TheSanlindragondancehasahistoryofmorethan1,000years.ltbecamepopularduringtheMingDynasty

(朝).Today,LuDajieheadstheSanlinDragonDanceTeam.Hefirstheardstoriesaboutthedance(2)

hisgrandfatherandbecameinterestedatonce.Asachild,heoftenranafterthedragondancersalongthestreetsof

Sanlinandtriedtolearnthedance.

(3)hegrewup,Lulearnedmoreaboutdragondances.In1994,hesetupthe

SanlinDragonDanceTeam.TheteamhasperformedinFrance,Germany,Japanandmanyother

(4).Ithaswonmorethan70goldmedalsincompetitionsaroundtheworld.Manypeoplesay

it*sthebestdragondanceteaminChinalfyouvisitSanlinOldStreet,you'llseetheSanlinDragonDance

ExhibitionHall.There(5)manydragonsinitandyoucanlearnmoreaboutdragondances.ltwould

beagreatwaytocelebratetheYearofDragon!

2.(2024?夏邑縣——模)Areyouagooddigitalcitizen?Herearesomewaystobesafeandresponsible

online.

Nevergiveyourpersonalinformationonline.Makesurethatyoucreatestrongpasswordsandkeepthem

secret.

Justlikeinreallife,it'simportant(1)behavewellonline.Youdon'thavetoagree(2)

others,butit'salwaysnicetobepolite!

Beforeyoupostacommentonline,stopandthink.Howwillyourwordsmakesomeonefeel?Don*tsay

thingsonline(3)youwouldn'tsayinreallife.

Don*ttrusteveryone(4)everythingonline.Rememberthatpeopleonlinearenotalwayswhothey

saytheyare.Neveropenemailsfromstrangersordownloadappswithoutaskinganadult.Theymaynot(5)

safe.Ifyou'renotsure,askyourparents!

3.(2024?九龍坡區(qū)校級模擬)Sometimesyoumayfeelyoudon'thaveagoodlookorcan'tdothingswell

enough.Thisiscallednegative(消極)thinking.Ifyoudon*tdealwithitandstayinitfortoolong,thiskindof

thinkingwillinfluenceyourdailylifegraduallyandevenmakeyoufeelimpossibletogoanyfurther.You

shouldstopnegativethinkingandstarttofeelgoodabout(1).Herearesomeways

tohelpyoumakethechange.

?Thinkaboutallthatyouhaveachieved.

Lifeislikeclimbingamountain.Don'talwayssayyouarealoserbecauseyouhaven'tclimbedhigh

enough.Stopthisnegativeself-talkbymakinglistsofgoalsthatyouhaveachievedinaday,aweekanda

month.Soonyou'llfindthatyouhavealready(2)inmanyways.Afterthis,ifyoustillneed

toclimb(3),comeupwithaplanandtellyourselfthatyouaremakingprogressstepbystep.

?Stop(4)yourselfwithotherstoooften.

Youareallstarsintheskyandshineinyourownways.Ifyounoticethisfact,thingswon'tseemsobad.Don't

alwayssayothersareabletodosomethingbutyoucantJustremember,youalsohavesome(5)s

abilitiesthatothersdon'thave.Youhaveyourownqualitiesandtalents.Anditiswonderfultostandoutandbe

differentfromotherpeople.

?Dosomethinggoodtoyourself.

Ifyouhavedonesomethingamazing,whynotbuyyourselfa(6)g,especiallysomething

youwantedforalongtime?Thissimplethingcanremindyouthatyoucanactuallymakeyourlifebetterthrough

youractionandliftyouupfromtheinside.Also,haveyourfriendssaysomethingniceaboutyou.(7)

itmayseemalittlestrangetomakeotherspointoutyouradvantages,itwillletyourealizewhatagreatperson

youreallyare.

Thesesuggestionswillhelpyoufindoutthatyouarenotasbadasyouthink.It'stimetomakeachange.But

remember,noonecanhelpyoutakethefirststep(8)yourself.So,takeactionsnow!

4.(2024?武威二模)Anewbakery(蛋糕店)openedinGuangzhou.ltisquitedifferentfromotherbakeries

becausetheplaceissilentexcept(1)sfromwalkingandpayingmoney.Atthe(2)g

ofSilentCakearesignsthatsay,"Mostworkersinthisbakerycannot(3)horspeak,

soitmaytakealittlelongerforyoutoorderandpay.Customerscan(4)wdowntheir

ordersonnotebooks,andcanalsousethebodylanguagetocommunicatewiththeworkers.

"Wehaven'theardpeoplecomplainaboutourstoretillnow,"saidZengNan,oneofthebossesof.thebakery.

*'Customersarefriendlyandalwayswait,(5)p.Someevenhelpcleantables.

SilentCakehasbecome(6)f.Thebakeryhasbeenapopularplace(7)

itsopening.Withalongline(8)(wait),the40tablesatthebakeryareoftenfullatnoon.On

the(9)(busy)day,theyevenservedover200customers.

"Alloftheworkersherearestrongandbrave.Theysmilehappilyandstandontheirownfeet.Theyaremy

(10)h,nsaidFanXiaoyan,acustomerwithdisabilities.

5.(2024?彌勒市模擬)AstraditionalChineseart,papercuttinghasalonghistory.Theearliestpapercuttingwas

(1)(find)inChina1,500yearsago.Butthistraditionalartisatriskofdisappearing

now.(2)(lucky),

Ms.Woo,aChineseimmigrant(移民)inAmerica,istryingtobringthisartbacktolife.

Ms.Woobeganto(3)/'stAdi/theartofpapercuttingasa14-year-oldgirlinher

hometown.Allthestudentstherehadtolearnpapercutting.Butshehadadeeplovefor(4).Soher

teacherspentmoretime(5)(teach)herafterclass.Later,shewonthesecondprizeina

nationalartcompetition.ShewenttoAmericaafterfinishing(6)/'knlids/in2008.Soonafter

that,

shetookpart(7)anactivitytopromote(宣傳)Chinesepapercutting.Andthenshewasinvited

toshowtheartinmanyimportant(8)(activity).

Frompapercutting,peoplecanknowaboutChinesecultural(9)/'vaelju:/,historyandstories

ofpeople'slife.Ms.Woousestheart(10)atooltoshowChineseculturetopeoplewhoknowlittle

aboutit.ChineseartisnotonlyforChinese,butalsoforpeopleallovertheworld.

6.(2024?新蔡縣模擬)Afterourlessonontheenvironment,I'mworriedaboutourearthandwemustdo

something.Ifwedon'tdoanything,humanswillbe(1)greatdanger.Asstudents,wecan'tdo

anythingaboutfactoriesandcars,(2)wecanthinkofsomethingwecando.Wecanpick(3)

therubbishinpublic,callonmorepeopleuseclothbagsinthesupermarket,andsoon.Doyouknowtheidea

ofgreenschool?Atagreenschool,everyclasscollectswastethings(4)canberecycledor

usedagain.Theschoolcansellthewasteandusethemoneytohelpstudentsinpoorareas.Itshelpfulforus

students(5)grow.Ifeveryonestartstodosomething,theworldwillbesaved.

7.(2024?沈丘縣二模)

Itisnodoubtthatjunkfoodalwaystastesgood.Whydolotsoffactoriestakesomuch

interestinmakingthiskindoffood?I'msure(1)isn'tjustoneortwo

reasonsforit.Junkfoodispopular,eventhoughsomeofusthinkit'snothealthy.

ZhangLiang

Althoughjunkfoodisdelicious,Inevereatit.Whetherathomeorschool,I'vebeentold

that(2)_________isnothealthytoeatitallthetime.Andwemightput(3)

weightifwedon'tlistentoourparentsandteachers.

Lisa

Nomatterwhatotherssayaboutjunkfood,PdbehonesttosayIlikeitverymuch.After

alLjunkfoodisalso(4)_______commonchoiceforfastmeals.Peoplealwaystellus

junkfoodisbadforourhealth.ButwhatifIjusteatalittle?SometimesIprefer(5)

buysomejunkfoodandenjoyitwithmyfamilyandfriends.

Rebecca

8.(2024?文水縣三模)

DearDadandMom,

I'mwritingalettertotellyousomethingimportant.

Asyouknow,(1)isthefirstwealthoflife.Butyouarebothverybusy

andhavenotimetocareaboutyourhealth.Youoftengetrathertiredafteraday*shard

work.I'mveryworriedaboutyou.Here(2)myadvice.

Ibelievethebestwaytokeephealthyisthroughexercise.Youshouldwalkorrideyour

biketoworkinstead(3)driving.Goingtothegymtoexercise,playingaball

gameorswimmingatleastonceaweekisalsohelpful.

Foodyoueatcanalsohelp.Youmusteatthreetimesaday.Andyoushouldmakesure

whatyoueatishealthy.

Asthesayinggoes,"Earlytobed,earlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise."You

should(4)atleast8hoursaday.Donotstayuptoolateatnight.

(5)you'rebusy,neverforgetthathealthisofgreat

importance.Wishyougoodhealth&happiness!

Allmylove,

Yourdaughter,

LiuLing

9.(2024?平遙縣二模)Doyouliketotrysomethingnew?Doyoualwaystryhardwhenyoumeetwith

problems?Here(1)tworeasonsforyoungpeopletotryhard.

Ithelpsustodowell.

Weoftenlookatpeople(2)aresuccessfulandwishwecouldbelikethem.Perhapswethink

thesepeopledowellbecausetheyhaveaspecialtalentorarecleverorevenjustlucky.However,it'sreported

thatpeoplewhoonlydepend(3)theirtalentandstoptryingtheirbesthardlysucceed.

Itteachesushowtosolveproblems.

Tryinghardisnotsomethingwehavetodoalone.Wecanalwaysaskforhelp.Ifwehaveabig

(4),thebestthingistoaskaparentorateacher.Ofcourse,wealsocansolveproblemsonour

own.Tryinghardmeansputtinganeffortinevenifwedon'tgetthingsrightthefirsttime.Butremember,we

learn(5)ourfailures(失敗).

10.(2024?金水區(qū)校級四模)Noonereallyknows(1)theChineseDragonBoatFestival

began.However,manypeoplebelieveitwasfollowingthedeathofaChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.QuYuan

wasagreatman(2)lovedhiscountryverymuch.Butatthattimetherulerdidn'tlistentohimand

madesomebaddecisions.QuYuanwassosadanddisappointed(3)hewrotemanybeautiful

poemstoexpresshisfeelings.Finally,hedecidedtoendhislifebythrowinghimselfintotheMiluoRiver.The

localpeoplerowedboatsontheriver(4)searchforhisbodybutfailed.Theywereafraidthatthefish

wouldeathisbody,sotheythrewzongziintotherivertofeedthefish.Overtime,thetraditionofeatingzongzi

andhavingdragonboatraceshas(5)passeddownfromgenerationtogeneration.

11.(2024?朔州二模)IalwayswantedtolooklikethethingirlsonTV.However,Iknewthatit(1)

impossible.!worriedaboutmyweightandtriedeverynewdietIreadaboutonline!triedno-fat(脂肪),

low-fat?5:2,onlybananasandnobananas—Ialmostwentbananas,too.

ThenIreadanarticle(2)saidinsteadofasking“AmIfat?”,Ishouldbeasking”Am

Ifit?".Ihadnoideaalettercouldmakesuchadifference!OnceIstartedthinkingaboutfitnessratherthanweight,

thingsbegantochange.Insteadofsaying"Iwanttolosethreekilos",IwouldsaynIwanttoruntwokilometers(3)

eightminutes"or"Iwanttobeabletodo30push-ups".RatherthancutoutthefoodsIenjoyed,Iaddedhealthy

foodstomymeals.Icouldstillhaveaburgernow,(4)Iwouldaddasaladoranapple.

Finally,Istoppedlookingforthethingsthatwerewrongwithmyfaceorbody.Instead,Istartedtolookfor

the(5)Ilikedaboutmyself.Bybeingpositive(積極的)aboutmyselfandmybody,Ibecame

bothhappierandhealthier.

12.(2024?平頂山二模)Asamiddleschoolstudent,itisimportanttododailyphysicalactivitiestolivea

healthylifestyle.Herearesomeactivitiesthatyoucantakepart(1)

1.Basketball:Thisisapopularsportamongmiddleschoolstudents.(2)aredifferentkindsof

gamesforyoutochoose.You'llhavefun.

2.Soccer:Anotherpopularsport,soccerhelpsimproveyourcoordination(協(xié)調(diào))(3)teamwork

skills.Joinalocalteamororganizeagamewithyourfriends.

3.Cycling:Cycling(4)agreatwaytoexploreyoursurroundingswhilestayingactive.Youcan

cycletoschoolorgoonweekendrideswithyourfamily.

Remember(5)alwayswarmupbeforestartinganyphysicalactivity.ltisalsoimportanttostay

hydrated(保持水分充足)andwearproperclothingandshoesfortheactivity.

13.(2024?潢川縣二模)

Forover3,000years,Henanwasourcountry'spolitical,economicandculturalcenter.Alotofdynastiesand

kingdomshadtheircapitalsinHenan.Sotherearealargenumber(1)_________valuableculturaltreasuresin

theHenanMuseum.

WuZhaoGoldSlip(書簡)EmpressWuZetianwas(2)__________onlyempress

inChina.

SherespectedMountSonginHenan.Intheyear700,

theempressorderedtomakethisgoldslipandoffered

ittothemountaintoshowherrespect.Shehoped(3)

itcouldprotectherfromdisastersanddiseases.

TricoloredHorseandHumanFigurine(三彩馬和牽Withdeepeyesandahighnose,theman(4)

馬俑)believedtobeaforeigner.ButhealsowearsChinese

clothes.Heseemstobetrainingthehorseorpreparing

foratrip.IntheTangDynasty(5)____________were

morethan10,000foreignerslivinginChang'an,today*s

Xi'an,becauseoftheSilkRoad.ltshowstheopenand

colorfullifeatthattime.

14.(2024?沈丘縣二模)DearMomandDad,

Ourcourseisalmostover,andithasbeenwonderful.Ourteachers(1)taughtussomuchabout

theanimalshere,especiallypandas,andmyclassmatesarealsosupernice.

Isentyou(2)photofromthetrip.MyfriendNancyisonmyleft,andthewomanbesideusisnamed

Janet.Ithinkyoutwowouldreallylikeher.ShelefttheUK(3)her20sandhelpedopenthisparkin

Sichuan.She*salsoascientistandstudiestheanimalshere.PvelearnedalotfromherandherhusbandBill.

Theparkisbreathtaking.(4)aretalltreeseverywhere.I'veneverbeentosuchaspecialplace

before.Asyoucanseeinthephoto,though,itrainsalothere.Evenwithourraincoats,wegotverywet.StilLI

reallythinkthiswasthebestpartofmysummerabroadcourse.!wouldlove(5)comebacktoChinain

thefuture.

Love,

Katherine

15.(2024?滑縣模擬)Onceuponatime,inasmallvillage,livedayoungboynamedMaLiang.Unlikeothers,

hewaspoorandhadnothing.Buthehad(1)magicbrushthatcouldbringhisdrawingstolife.

Withjustafewstrokes(線條),MaLiangcouldcreatebeautifulflowers,talltrees,(2)even

livelyanimals.Oneday,hesawapoorfamilystrugglingtofeedtheirchild(1艮難養(yǎng)家).Withoutthinkingtwice,

hedrewacow.Thecowrightnowjumpedoffthepaperandstartedplowingthefields(犁地).Ithelpedthefamily

somuch(3)theyhadenoughtoeatandevensavedsomeforthewinter.

SoonpeopleknewMaLiang'sbrush,andeveryonewantedtohavealook(4)itsmagic.ButMa

Liangknewthatthetruemagicwasnotinthebrush,butinhisheart.Heuseditnotforhisown(5)to

helpthoseinneed.

Today,thestoryofMaLiangteachesusavaluablelesson:Withtherightintentions(意圖),eventhesmallest

thingscanmakeadifferentworld.

16.(2024?單B城縣二模)Yourbodyneedsmanythingstostayhealthy.Oneofthosethingsisexercise.There

(1)manykindsofexercise.Youprobablygetexercisewithouteventhinkingaboutit.You

mightgofor(2)walk.Youmightdance.Dancingisagreatway(3)exercisewithyour

family.Youcanplaymusic(4)isenjoyedbyyourfamilyandmoveyourbody.Youmightride

abikeorgoswimming.Alloftheseactivitiesaregood(5)yourbody.Ifyouexerciseeachday,

itcanhelpyoufeelyourbest.

17.(2024?安陽一模)Youhavebigeyesandasmallnose.Whileyourfriendhassmalleyesandabig

nose.Whatmakesyouandyourfriendlookdifferent?Theanswer(1)genes(基

因).Scientistsfound15genesdecidingsome(2)ourfacialfeatures(面部特征).Somegenes

canpassdownfromparents(3)children.ThenoseisthemostHhandeddownnpart.Supposeoneof

yourparentshasabignose,youarelikelytohave(4)samenoseshape.Ifbothofyourparents

havedoubleeyelids(雙眼皮),youcanhavedoubleeyelidsorsingleeyelids.(5)ifbothof

themhavesingleeyelids,youusuallyhavesingleeyelids.

18.(2024?渝中區(qū)校級二模)根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容,在短文的空格處填上一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使短文完整、通順。

Hi,I'mDavidHouse,awriterofTeensmagazinefromtheUK.Here,Ihavelotsofletters

fromourreadersandIalwaystrymybesttohelpwiththeirproblems.Ifneeded,IhopeIcan

alsohelpwithyours.

DearDavid,

Allofmyclassmateshavesmartphones,butIdon't.Theycantalkwithothersonline,(1)

Ican't.Iwantedasmartphone,butmymothersaid,"Youshouldstudyharder!Don'tthink

aboutit!"Ijustfeelsosad.

Lily

HiLily,

Thatsoundsupset.Butyouknowwhoelsedoesn*thaveasmartphone?Theamazing

filmmakerChristopherNolan.Hehaswonlotsofprizesandhasmademanybestandcoolest

(2).Hehastoworkwithmanypeopleandkeepupwiththe(3)1

moderntechnologies.However,herefusestohaveasmartphone.Ifhedoesn'tneedone,then

neitherdo(4)__________.

Wealwayswantwhatothershavebutsometimeswhatothersaredoingisn'talwaysthat

greatanditcanbegoodtobeunique(獨特的).Infact,(5)_______________________can

bedistracting(令人分心的).1sometimeswishIdidn*thaveonebecauseIalwayswastetime

lookingatmeaninglessthingsonthescreenlikeafool!Ididn'tgetmyfirstphoneuntilIwas

17.AndIthinkthiswasagoodage.Icouldactuallyenjoymychildhood(6)w

beingcontrolledbyalittlescreen.Sometimes,Imissthosesimpledays.Sodon'tbesad.Often,

wethinkourparentsmakedecisionsthatwehate.Later,werealizethatthehardlessonsthey

teachcanreally(7)___________ustobebetterpersons.

It'salittleupsetnotbeingabletobethesameasyourfriends.However,there*snoneedto

(8)__________________them.Justfeelproudofyouruniquenessandliveinyourown

way.

David

19.(2024?臥龍區(qū)校級二模)YueFeiwasaherooftheSouthernSongDynasty.Hewasborninapoor

family.Hewasverybraveandwonmanybattleswithhissoldiers.In1125,Jinpeople(1)thenorth

invaded(入侵)Songandtriedtotakecontrolofitscentralland.Yuedecidedtofightagainsttheenemy.

(2)hesetout,hismotheraskedhim,nRightnowthecountryisfacinggreatdifficulty.What

areyougoingtodo?”

"Servethecountrywithutmostloyalty(絕對忠誠),"Yuesaid.Thatwaswhathismotherhopedhewould

do.Shedecided(3)writethewordsontoherson'sbacksohewouldnoteasilyforgetthem.

Hismotherasked,nMychild,itisquitepainful.(4)youafraid?”

Yuesaid,nAlittleneedle(針)isnothing.IfIamafraidofsuch(5)needle,howcanIfacegoing

towaronthefrontline?"

Keepingthesewordsinmind,YuebeattheJinarmymanytimes.Thisstoryhasbecomeaclassicpieceof

teachingmaterialforthelatergenerations.AndYueFei*sspiritwaspassedon.

20.(2024?濮陽一模)PuyangisacharmingcitylocatedinthenortheasternpartofHenanProvince,China.lt

isknown(1)itsrichhistory,culturalheritage(遺產(chǎn)),andbeautifulnaturalscenery.

Inl987,atXishuipo,PuyangCity,adragonpatternmadeofclamshells(蛤殼)datingbackto6400years

agowasexcavated(挖掘).ItisnamedasthenFirstDragonofChina".

FamoushistoricalpeoplefromPuyang,suchasCangJie,ShangYang,WuQiandsoonleftuslotsof

encouragingstories.TheChinesesurnames(Mft),includingZhang,FanandYaowerealloriginatedinPuyang,

whichdrawingmanyoverseasChinese(2)seektheirroots(尋根).

Inadditiontoitshistoryandculture,(3)aremanyfamousattractionsinPuyang.Thebeautiful

riversrunthroughthecity,offeringwonderfulviewsandopportunitiesforboatrides.Thecity(4)

alsosurrounded(環(huán)繞)byparks,andgardens,makingitapeacefulandbeautifulplacetoexplore.

Overall,Puyangisacity(5)offersaperfectblend(交融)ofhistory,culture,and

naturalbeauty,makingitamust-visitdestinationfortravelers.

2025年中考英語三輪復(fù)習(xí)之短文填空一語境填空

參考答案與試題解析

一.短文填空(共20小題)

1.(2024?澤州縣——模)ThisyearistheYearofDragon.SanlinisanoldtowninShanghai(1)that/whichis

knownas“China'sDragonandLionSportsTown".Here,youcanseeChinesedragonsHcometolife**.

TheSanlindragondancehasahistoryofmorethan1,000years.ltbecamepopularduringtheMingDynasty

(朝).Today,LuDajieheadstheSanlinDragonDanceTeam.Hefirstheardstoriesaboutthedance(2)from

hisgrandfatherandbecameinterestedatonce.Asachild,heoftenranafterthedragondancersalongthestreetsof

Sanlinandtriedtolearnthedance.

(3)After/When/Ashegrewup,Lulearnedmoreaboutdragondances.In1994,hesetuptheSanlin

DragonDanceTeam.TheteamhasperformedinFrance,Germany,Japanandmanyother(4)countries.It

haswonmorethan70goldmedalsincompetitionsaroundtheworld.Manypeoplesayit'sthebestdragondance

teaminChina.IfyouvisitSanlinOldStreet,you'llseetheSanlinDragonDanceExhibitionHall.There(5)are

manydragonsinitandyoucanlearnmoreaboutdragondances.ltwouldbeagreatwaytocelebratetheYearof

Dragon!

【考點】說明文;傳統(tǒng)文化.

【答案】(1)that/which(2)from(3)AfterAVhen/As(4)countries(5)are

【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了上海三林鎮(zhèn)舞龍文化。

【解答】(1)考查代詞。句意:三林是上海的一個古鎮(zhèn),被稱為“中國龍獅體育小鎮(zhèn)”。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可

知,句子為含定語從句的復(fù)合句,其中town為先行詞,指物,關(guān)系詞應(yīng)用that/which,且在從句中作主

語。故填that/which。

(2)考查介詞。句意:他第一次從祖父那里聽到有關(guān)這種舞蹈的故事,就立刻產(chǎn)生了興趣。此處是指

他從祖父那里聽到了這種舞蹈的故事;from"從“,介詞。故填from。

(3)考查連詞。句意:長大后,陸學(xué)會了更多的舞龍。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)是指在陸大杰長大

后或者成長過程中,他學(xué)會了更多的舞龍知識;應(yīng)用after/when/as引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,位于句首,首字

母要大寫。故填A(yù)fter/When/As。

(4)考查名詞。句意:該團(tuán)隊曾在法國、德國、日本和其他許多國家表演過。此處是指許多其他的國

家;country"國家",可數(shù)名詞,空前有"manyother"(許多其它的),此處應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式countrieso

故填countries。

(5)考查系動詞。句意:里面有很多龍,你可以學(xué)到更多關(guān)于舞龍的知識。根據(jù)"There”可知,此處考

查Therebe句型,主語manydragons為第三人稱復(fù)數(shù),時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,be動詞應(yīng)用are。故填are。

【點評】根據(jù)所給信息填空,考生注意先通讀全文,根據(jù)所給的信息,結(jié)合詞組固定搭配和語境,填出

適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。

2.(2024?夏邑縣——模)Areyouagooddigitalcitizen?Herearesomewaystobesafeandresponsible

online.

Nevergiveyourpersonalinformationonline.Makesurethatyoucreatestrongpasswordsandkeepthem

secret.

Justlikeinreallife,it'simportant(1)tobehavewellonline.Youdon'thavetoagree(2)withothers,

butit'salwaysnicetobepolite!

Beforeyoupostacommentonline,stopandthink.Howwillyourwordsmakesomeonefeel?Don'tsay

thingsonline(3)thatyouwouldn'tsayinreallife.

Don'ttrusteveryone(4)oreverythingonline.Rememberthatpeopleonlinearenotalwayswhotheysay

theyare.Neveropenemailsfromstrangersordownloadappswithoutaskinganadult.Theymaynot(5)be

safe.Ifyou'renotsure,askyourparents!

【考點】說明文;方法與哲理.

【答案】(1)to(2)with(3)that(4)or(5)be

【分析】短文主要介紹了如何成為一個良好的數(shù)字公民,包括不在網(wǎng)上泄露個人信息、創(chuàng)建并保密強(qiáng)密

碼、保持禮貌和尊重他人、在發(fā)表評論前思考其影響、不輕易信任網(wǎng)上的人或內(nèi)容,以及避免打開陌生

人的郵件或下載未經(jīng)成人同意的應(yīng)用程序。

【解答】(1)考查不定式。句意:就像在現(xiàn)實生活中一樣,良好的網(wǎng)絡(luò)行為也很重要。此處考查短語

It's+?4/.+todosth.,意思是”做某事是...的”,應(yīng)用動詞不定式作真正的主語。故填to。

(2)考查介詞。句意:你不一定要同意別人的觀點,但禮貌一點總是好的!短語agreewithsb.意為”同

意某人的觀點”,符合語境。故填with。

(3)考查關(guān)系代詞。句意:不要在網(wǎng)上說你在現(xiàn)實生活中不會說的話。該句為包含定語從句的主從復(fù)

合句,設(shè)空處缺少引導(dǎo)詞,先行詞things指事物,且從句中缺少賓語,應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)定語從句。

故填thato

(4)考查連詞。句意:不要相信網(wǎng)上的每個人或每件事。設(shè)空處前后的everyone與everything為并列

關(guān)系,且該句為祈使句的否定式,此處應(yīng)用并列連詞or連接。故填。r。

(5)考查動詞。句意:它們可能并不安全。該句為主系表結(jié)構(gòu),句中缺少be動詞,may為情態(tài)動詞,

應(yīng)接動詞原形。故填be。

【點評】通讀全文,根據(jù)所給的信息,結(jié)合詞組固定搭配和語境,填出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。

3.(2024?九龍坡區(qū)校級模擬)Sometimesyoumayfeelyoudon'thaveagoodlookorcan'tdothingswell

enough.Thisiscallednegative(消極)thinking.Ifyoudon'tdealwithitandstayinitfortoolong,thiskindof

thinkingwillinfluenceyourdailylifegraduallyandevenmakeyoufeelimpossibletogoanyfurther.You

shouldstopnegativethinkingandstarttofeelgoodabout(1)yourself/yourselves.Herearesomewaysto

helpyoumakethechange.

,Thinkaboutallthatyouhaveachieved.

Lifeislikeclimbingamountain.Don'talwayssayyouarealoserbecauseyouhaven*tclimbedhigh

enough.Stopthisnegativeself-talkbymakinglistsofgoalsthatyouhaveachievedinaday,aweekanda

month.Soonyou'llfindthatyouhavealready(2)succeededinmanyways.Afterthis,

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