廣東中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)單選題100道及答案

廣東中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)單選題100道及答案1.—I'mnotgoodatEnglish.WhatshouldIdo?—Youcantry______moreEnglishmovies.A.watchB.towatchC.watchingD.watched答案：C解析：trydoingsth.表示“嘗試做某事”，trytodosth.表示“努力做某事”，這里說(shuō)嘗試看更多英語(yǔ)電影，用watching合適。2.Thebook______onthedeskfortwohours.Whoputitthere?A.haslainB.haslaidC.hasliedD.laid答案：A解析：lie作為“躺，位于”講時(shí)，過(guò)去式是lay，過(guò)去分詞是lain；lay意為“放置，下蛋”，過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞是laid；lie作為“說(shuō)謊”講時(shí)，過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞是lied。這里表示書(shū)在桌上放了兩小時(shí)，用haslain。3.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—Abouttwomillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：詢問(wèn)人口數(shù)量用whatisthepopulationof...。4.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.wentB.goesC.isgoingD.willgo答案：B解析：客觀真理用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)是客觀事實(shí)，所以用goes。5.Ihave______friendsherethatIoftenfeellonely.A.sofewB.suchfewC.solittleD.suchlittle答案：A解析：few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，little修飾不可數(shù)名詞，friends是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；so修飾形容詞或副詞，such修飾名詞，當(dāng)名詞前有few,little,many,much等詞修飾時(shí)，用so，所以選sofew。6.—Couldyoutellme______?—At9:00tomorrowmorning.A.whenwillthemeetingstartB.whenthemeetingwillstartC.wherethemeetingwillstartD.wherewillthemeetingstart答案：B解析：賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序，排除A和D；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)的是時(shí)間，用when引導(dǎo)。7.Theman______isstandingunderthetreeismyuncle.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.who答案：D解析：先行詞是人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，用who引導(dǎo)。8.Weshoulddosomethingtopreventthepollution______betterenvironment.A.tohaveB.haveC.havingD.had答案：A解析：這里用動(dòng)詞不定式tohave作目的狀語(yǔ)，表示為了有更好的環(huán)境。9.—MustIfinishtheworktoday?—No,you______.Youcandoittomorrow.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't答案：B解析：Must開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句，否定回答用needn't，表示“不必”。10.Sheis______honestgirlthateveryonelikesher.A.asoB.ansoC.suchaD.suchan答案：D解析：honest以元音音素開(kāi)頭，用an；such修飾名詞，suchanhonestgirl表示“如此一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的女孩”。11.Theboyistooyoung______himself.A.tolookafterB.lookafterC.lookingafterD.lookedafter答案：A解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，后接動(dòng)詞原形，所以用tolookafter。12.Idon'tknowifit______tomorrow.Ifit______,wewon'tgoforapicnic.A.rains;rainsB.willrain;willrainC.rains;willrainD.willrain;rains答案：D解析：第一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)tomorrow可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí)willrain；第二個(gè)if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)rains。13.Thiskindoffruit______good.I'dliketohavemore.A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.feels答案：A解析：根據(jù)I'dliketohavemore可知說(shuō)的是水果嘗起來(lái)好吃，用tastes。14.He______toschoolbybikeeveryday.Butyesterdayhe______toschoolonfoot.A.goes;goesB.goes;wentC.went;goesD.went;went答案：B解析：第一句根據(jù)everyday可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是he，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式goes；第二句根據(jù)yesterday可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，用went。15.—______doyouplaybasketball?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Twiceaweek可知問(wèn)的是頻率，用Howoften。16.Theoldman______forthreeyears.A.hasdiedB.hasbeendeadC.diedD.wasdead答案：B解析：forthreeyears表示一段時(shí)間，die是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能和一段時(shí)間連用，要用bedead這種延續(xù)性狀態(tài)，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)hasbeendead。17.—Isthisyourbook?—No,it'snot______.It's______.A.my;herB.mine;herC.my;hersD.mine;hers答案：D解析：第一個(gè)空后面沒(méi)有名詞，用名詞性物主代詞mine；第二個(gè)空后面也沒(méi)有名詞，用名詞性物主代詞hers。18.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday______hewasill.A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.until答案：A解析：前后是因果關(guān)系，因?yàn)樯∷詻](méi)去上學(xué)，用because。19.Theproblemis______difficult______fewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，difficult是形容詞，用so...that...。20.We'llgototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，rain是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)是it，否定用doesn'train。21.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.of答案：C解析：這里用with表示“具有，帶有”，withlonghair作后置定語(yǔ)修飾thegirl。22.He______inthisfactorysinceheleftschool.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.willwork答案：C解析：since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+過(guò)去分詞，主語(yǔ)是he，用hasworked。23.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)的是職業(yè)，用Whatissb.?詢問(wèn)某人的職業(yè)。24.I'msorryIcan'tgowithyou.Ihave______homeworktodo.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.manytoo答案：B解析：homework是不可數(shù)名詞，toomany修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，toomuch修飾不可數(shù)名詞，所以用toomuch。25.Thestudentsstopped______whentheteachercamein.A.talkB.totalkC.talkingD.talked答案：C解析：stopdoingsth.表示“停止做某事”，stoptodosth.表示“停下來(lái)去做另一件事”，這里說(shuō)老師進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)學(xué)生停止講話，用talking。26.—______didyoustayinBeijing?—Forabouttwoweeks.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Forabouttwoweeks可知問(wèn)的是時(shí)間段，用Howlong。27.Thefilmis______interesting______Iwanttoseeitagain.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：interesting是形容詞，用so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”。28.He______Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.willlearn答案：A解析：forfiveyears表示一段時(shí)間，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+過(guò)去分詞，主語(yǔ)是he，用haslearned。29.Thewoman______iswearingareddressisourEnglishteacher.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，用who引導(dǎo)。30.—______Iborrowyourbike?—Sure.Hereyouare.A.MustB.NeedC.MayD.Should答案：C解析：MayI...?表示“我可以……嗎？”，用于請(qǐng)求許可。31.Theboxis______heavy______Ican'tcarryit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：heavy是形容詞，用so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”。32.We______apartynextSunday.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案：A解析：nextSunday表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)willhave。33.Theboy______isreadingabookismyclassmate.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.who答案：D解析：先行詞是人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，用who引導(dǎo)。34.—______isyournewbike?—It's500yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)的是價(jià)格，用Howmuch。35.He______totheparkifitdoesn'traintomorrow.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：B解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)willgo。36.Thegirl______nameisLilyisverykind.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：D解析：先行詞是thegirl，和name是所屬關(guān)系，用whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。37.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Bybike可知問(wèn)的是交通方式，用How。38.Weshouldkeeptheclassroom______.A.cleanB.cleanedC.cleaningD.toclean答案：A解析：keep+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞，表示“使……保持某種狀態(tài)”，clean是形容詞。39.Theman______Imetyesterdayismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：先行詞是人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，用whom引導(dǎo)。40.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案：B解析：詢問(wèn)天氣用Whatistheweatherlike...?。41.He______hishomeworkathomeyesterday.A.leavesB.leftC.forgetsD.forgot答案：B解析：leavesth.+地點(diǎn)表示“把某物落在某地”，根據(jù)yesterday可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)left。42.Thebook______isonthedeskisveryinteresting.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是物，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，用which引導(dǎo)。43.—______youliketocometomyparty?—Yes,I'dloveto.A.WouldB.ShouldC.MustD.Need答案：A解析：Wouldyouliketo...?表示“你愿意……嗎？”。44.We______TVwhenthetelephonerang.A.watchedB.werewatchingC.arewatchingD.watch答案：B解析：when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)werewatching。45.Thegirl______issingingonthestageisverybeautiful.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，用who引導(dǎo)。46.—______isyourbirthday?—It'sonMay1st.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)的是時(shí)間，用When。47.He______alotofmoneyonbookslastyear.A.spentB.costC.paidD.took答案：A解析：spendmoneyonsth.表示“在某物上花費(fèi)錢(qián)”，根據(jù)lastyear可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)spent。48.Thehouse______windowsfacesouthisverybright.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose答案：D解析：先行詞是thehouse，和windows是所屬關(guān)系，用whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。49.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—Math.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)的是最喜歡的科目，用What。50.We______haveapicnicifit______finetomorrow.A.will;isB.will;willbeC.are;isD.are;willbe答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)willhave，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)is。51.Theboy______waslateforschoolisTom.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，用who引導(dǎo)。52.—______isthematterwithyou?—Ihaveaheadache.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Where答案：A解析：Whatisthematterwithsb.?表示“某人怎么了？”。53.He______tothelibraryeveryday.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.willgo答案：A解析：根據(jù)everyday可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是he，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式goes。54.Thegirl______Italkedwithjustnowismycousin.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：先行詞是人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，用whom引導(dǎo)。55.—______doyouusuallygetup?—At6:30.A.WhattimeB.WhenC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)At6:30可知問(wèn)的是具體時(shí)間，用Whattime。56.We______awonderfultimeatthepartylastnight.A.hadB.haveC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：A解析：根據(jù)lastnight可知，該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式，have的過(guò)去式是had。57.Thetree______leavesaregreenisverytall.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose答案：D解析：先行詞是thetree，和leaves是所屬關(guān)系，所以用whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。58.—______canyoufinishthework?—Intwohours.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Intwohours可知問(wèn)的是多久以后，用Howsoon。59.He______EnglishwhenIcamein.A.readsB.readC.wasreadingD.isreading答案：C解析：when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞，主語(yǔ)是he，用wasreading。60.Thebook______youlentmeisveryuseful.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是物，在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，用which引導(dǎo)。61.—______isyourfather'sjob?—Heisanengineer.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Where答案：A解析：詢問(wèn)職業(yè)用Whatissb.'sjob?62.They______tothezooifitissunnytomorrow.A.goB.willgoC.wentD.havegone答案：B解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)willgo。63.Thewoman______isstandingoverthereismyaunt.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，用who引導(dǎo)。64.—______doyouplayfootball?—Onceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Onceaweek可知問(wèn)的是頻率，用Howoften。65.He______hiskeysintheroomandcouldn'tgetin.A.leftB.forgotC.lostD.found答案：A解析：leavesth.+地點(diǎn)表示“把某物落在某地”，這里是把鑰匙落在房間里，用left。66.Thebuilding______isverymodernwasbuiltlastyear.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是物，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，用which引導(dǎo)。67.—______wouldyouliketodrink?—Somecoffee,please.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)的是想喝什么，用What。68.We______ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：C解析：tomorrowafternoon表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)willhave。69.Theboy______fatherisadoctorisverysmart.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：D解析：先行詞是theboy，和father是所屬關(guān)系，用whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。70.—______isthewaytothehospital?—Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：這里問(wèn)哪條是去醫(yī)院的路，用Which。71.He______totheparkeveryweekend.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.willgo答案：A解析：根據(jù)everyweekend可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是he，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式goes。72.Thegirl______Isawinthestreetismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：先行詞是人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，用whom引導(dǎo)。73.—______isyourschoolbag?—It'sblack.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.WhichD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)的是顏色，用Whatcolor。74.They______TVat8o'clocklastnight.A.watchedB.werewatchingC.arewatchingD.watch答案：B解析：at8o'clocklastnight表示過(guò)去某個(gè)具體時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)werewatching。75.Thehouse______isverybigbelongstoMr.Smith.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是物，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，用which引導(dǎo)。76.—______canyouswim?—Icanswimabout100meters.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)的是能游多遠(yuǎn)，用Howfar。77.He______alettertohisfriendlastnight.A.writesB.wroteC.haswrittenD.willwrite答案：B解析：根據(jù)lastnight可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，write的過(guò)去式是wrote。78.Theman______istalkingwithmyfatherisourheadmaster.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，用who引導(dǎo)。79.—______doyouusuallygoonweekends?—Iusuallygotothelibrary.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhichD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)的是去哪里，用Where。80.We______tothebeachifitisfinethisweekend.A.goB.willgoC.wentD.havegone答案：B解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)willgo。81.Thegirl______hairisverylongisverylovely.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：D解析：先行詞是thegirl，和hair是所屬關(guān)系，用whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。82.—______istheheightofthemountain?—It'sabout2000meters.A.HowtallB.HowhighC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：詢問(wèn)高度用Whatistheheightof...?83.He______inthefactorysince2010.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.willwork答案：C解析：since2010表示從過(guò)去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的時(shí)間，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+過(guò)去分詞，主語(yǔ)是he，用hasworked。84.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是物，在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，用which引導(dǎo)。85.—______isyoursister?—Sheisanurse.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Where答案：A解析：詢問(wèn)職業(yè)用Whatissb.?86.They______afootballgamenextSunday.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：C解析：nextSunday表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)willhave。87.Theman______Ispoketojustnowisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：先行詞是人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，用whom引導(dǎo)。88.—______doyouusuallyhavebreakfast?—At7:00.A.WhattimeB.WhenC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)At7:00可知問(wèn)的是具體時(shí)間，用Whattime。89.He______hisglassesandcouldn'tfindthem.A.lostB.leftC.forgotD.found答案：A解析：根據(jù)couldn'tfindthem可知是把眼鏡丟了，用lost。90