2019-2020學(xué)年上海市松江區(qū)九年級上學(xué)期12月月考英語試卷含詳解

2019?2020學(xué)年上海市松江區(qū)九年級（上）月考英語試卷（12月

份）

一.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?0分）

1.(I分)Whichof(hefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?()

A.believeB.beforeC.businessD.me

2.(1分)DidProfessorXiaogiveyousomeabouttheexam?()

A.skillB.pointC.opinionD.advice

3.(1分)Thedrivermadeacomplaintthetrafficjam.()

A.ofB.forC.withD.about

4.(1分)Iusuallygooutforwalkaftersupper.)

A.a；B./；aC.the；/D.

5.(1分)WeaskedTbnyandFrankasimplequestion,butofthemcouldanswerit.()

A.bothB.allC.eitherD.neither

6.(15})---Arethereanyprawnsleftontheplate?

Only.)

A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little

7.(1分)ThenewlybuilttunnelenablesustogotoChongMingIsland(hanbefore.()

A.mosteasilyB.moreeasily

C.easilyD.easier

8.(1分)Thankstothenewinventions,ourlivesaremuchthan

before.()

A.convenientB.moreconvenient

C.mostconvenientD.themostconvenient

9.(1分)You'dbettertellusthetruthofthematter,7)

A.doyouB.hadyouC.don'tyouD.hadn'tyou

10.(1分)excitingitistochatwithyoubyWeChateveryday!()

A.HowB.WhataC.WhatD.Whatan

11.(1分)1workverylateatnightwhenIwasyoung,butnow1gotobedearly.()

A.usedB.usedtoC.amusedD.amusedto

12.（1分）Hedeniedanythingabouttheirplans.（）

A.knewB.knowsC.toknowD.knowing

13.（1分）TheChinaInternationalImportExpoinShanghaiinNovemberthisyear.（）

A.heldB.washeld

C.wereheldD.hasbeenheld

14.（I分）Betty'ssistertoworkinJapanassoonassheschoolnextmonth.

（）

A.willgo,leaves

B.willgo?willleave

C.isgoing,hasleft

D.isgoingtogo,isleaving

15.（1分）HeinNewYorksofar.（）

A.haslivedB.livedC.livesD.isliving

16.（1分）Peterexpectedsometimetohimselfatweekendswhenhewasastudent.（）

A.haveB.havingC.tohaveD.tohaving

17.（1分）Couldyoutellme?（）

A.whendidwehaveabigdinner

B.whenwehadabigdinner

C.whenwillwehaveabigdinner

D.whenwewillhaveabigdinner

18.（1分）-haveyoubeeninthesportsclub?

-Sincethefirstmonth1cametothisschool.（）

A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.Hov/longD.Howfar

19.（1分）---I'mIcniblysorrythatIlaughedalyouthisaflcnioon.

---,butpleasedon'tmakefunofothersnexttime.

A.AllrightB.Noproblem

C.NevermindD.Withpleasure

20.（1分）---Wouldyoumindturningontheairconditioner?

-------------------.（）

A.Yes,please.B.Mypleasure.

C.Don'tworry.D.Ofcoursenot.

二、Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybe

usedonce.(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空限填一詞，每詞只能填一次)(共8分)

21.(8分)

A.lovelyB.gardeningC.relativesD.noisyE.served

Grace,anoldladylivinginthenorthernpartofAustralia,ismygoodfriend.Shelikes(I)

verymuch.Inherbiggarden,youcanseeflowersalltheyearround,becauseNorthern

Australiaisquitewarmeveninwinter.Whenspringcomes,newleavescomeoutofthe

branches,andtheflov/ersareinfullblossom.Among(hebushesthereareoftensome(2)

birdssingingearlyinthemorning.Onsunnydayssheoftenwalksherpetdogaroundthe

garden.Sometimessheaskssome(3)andfriendstoenjoythebeautifulscenery.They

sitaroundthesmallstonetabicchatting,andnutsfromherowngardenarc(4)with

leaorcoffee.

22.

A.pickB.fireplaceC.idealD.blanketE.cut

Inhotsummer,herpetdogoftentakesabathinthesmallpondinthemiddleofthegarden.In

autumn,manyleavesturnyellow,and(henfalloff,litteringthegroundasifthegardenis

coveredwithagolden(1).

Inwinterit'snotverycoldinthatarea,withthelowesttemperatureaboutsixdegrees.

ButshelikestobewarmandcannotbearcoldweatherSosheaskshersonTonyto(2)

somebranchesoffthetrunksaswood.Sheputsthewoodintoher(3)tokeepher

housewarmandcomfonable.IthinkGracereallylivesameaningfuland(4)life.

三.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞

的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子)(共8分)

23.(1分)Threebrokeintotheofficeandtookawayailthecomputers,(thief)

24.(1分)ThestudentsallenjoyedintheDisneylandinShanghaiyesterday,(they)

25.(1分)Iwon'tforgetthefilmwhichiswithaending.(drama)

26.(I分)Igotuplate?but,Imanagedtogeltoschoolintime.(luck)

27.(1分)Mymothermepstheflooreveryday.Thefloorisclean.(spot)

facingthedifficultiesbravely.Theywillhelpyouenterabetteruniversityandenableyoutoget

agreatjobinthefuture.Schoolsets〃〃onthefrack!

Findyourgoalsandworktowardsthem

Startthinkingaboutjobsyouwouldliketotakeinthefuture.Youcanworktowardsnon-

job-relatedgoalsfirst,suchasgettinggoodgradesatschool,joiningateamsport,andtaking

upahobby,etc.ltwillhelpyouknowyourselfbetter.Discoverandtrynewthings>andyou

mightbesurprisedatwhatyoucando!

Havegoodfriends

Friendsaretheretosupportyouandliftyourspirits.Bewithpeoplewhocanshareyour

happinessandsadness,andoppositely,塞紐theoneswhocan't.Crcateagroupofsupportive,

lovingfriendsthatcanhelpyousucceedinlifeandliveyourdreams.Findafewreallygood

friendsthatwillstickwichyouonceyouleaveyourschool.

Helpoutinyourcommunity

Volunteeringcannotonlyimproveyourself,butalsomakeyouhappier.Studiesshow(hat

peoplewhovolunteerarelesslikelytodevelopdepression,angerandotherbadfeelingsthan

peoplewhodon't..Forexample,ifyouloveanimals,volunteeratananimalshe!ter.Ifyou

lovehelpingtheenvironment,planttrees.Havinglotsofvolunteerhourswillmakeyoutaste

differentpartsoflife.Moreimportantly,whenyouhelpothers,you'remakingabigdifference

intheworld.

(1)Ifyouwanttodowellalschool>youshoulddothefollowingthingsexcept.

A.findyourplacequickly

B.facethedifficultiesbravely

C.duyourliumcworkseriously

D.iistcntoyourteacherscarefully

(2)Whatdoestheuncerlinedsentenceinparagraph2mean?

A.Peoplealwayssetupschoolson(herightroad.

B.Ifyouwanttogotoschool,youshouldfindarightway.

C.Learningatschoolistheonlywaytobecomesuccessful.

D.Educationwillhelpyoutomakerightchoicesandsucceed.

(3)What'sthepurposeofworkingtowardsnon-job-relatedgoals?

A.Tohelpknowyourselfbetter.

B.Togetgoodgradesatschool.

C.Tofindagoodjobindiefuture.

D.TDmakeyourschoollifeinteresting.

(4)Theword"ditch"inparagraph4probablymeans"

A.learnfrom

B.keepintouchwith

C.stayawayfrom

D.conimunicatewith

(5)Choosethebestsentencefortheblank""inparagraph.

A.Makefriendswithmorevolunteers.

B.Developyourpersonalskillandconfidence.

C.Respectothervolunteersinyourcommunity.

D.Findvolunteeropportunitiesthatinterestyou.

(6)Whodoyouthinkisthepassagewrittenfor?

A.Tcachcrs.

B.Teenagers.

C.Parents.

□.Volunteers.

39.(12分)Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~

完成短文)

Ahealthymind

Thebrainistliciiiuslfasuinalingpariofourbudy.Evcnihuughllicrchasbeenallmedical

research,(1)reallyunderstandseverythingaboutit.Likctherestofourbody,ourbrain

needstobecaredfor.Theways(hatwekeepourmindwealthycanbequitesimple.Gettinga

goodnight'ssleep,eatingabalanceddietandtakingdeepbreathsareallimportant(2)

oflookingafterbothyourbodyandyourbrain.

Manypeoplethinktheirbrainwill(3)withageandtheirmemorywillgetworseasa

result.Thetruthis,justlikeyourbody,youcanalsoimproveyourmind.I'vefound1can

improvemymemorybyimagingwhatIneedtoremember.(4)，ifI'mgoing

shoppingandIneedbread,milkandabirthdaycardformybrother,Iformpicturesofaloafof

bread?acartonofmilkwithacowonthefrontandabirthdaycardwithafootballonit.

Thesamekindofmethodcanbeusedwithimportantdates.Ifyouhaveapictureinyourmind

ofaparticularevent,it'smucheasiertorememberthanjustanumberonacalendar.

Anotherwayofimprovingyourmindistomakesureyou(5)visitnewplacesand

havenewexperiences.Travelingmoreoftenhasmuchinorelong-termbenefitsthanyou

wouldhaveeverexpected.PersonallyIfindlearningEnglishisagreatwaytokeepthebrain

working?butcommunicationwithothersinanylanguageisimportant.Havinga(6)is

muchbetterforyourbrainthanstaringatacomputerscreenoratotherpeopletalkingonTV.

(i)A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody

(2)A.ordersB.rulesC.methodsD.instructions

(3)A.slowdownB.breakdownC.godownD.calmdown

(4)A.AfterwardsB.ForexampleC.AsaresultD.What'smore

(5)A.particularlyB.possiblyC.nuelyD.regularly

(6)A.conversationB.tryC.restD.test

40.(14分)C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填

入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)

PerhapstheonlytestscorethatIrememberisthe55IgotwhenIwasinhighschool.

Thetestwasthefinalforacourse.IrememberwaitinganxiouslyasmyteacherMr.Right

handedoutourpapersoneafteranothcr.ltwasaratherd(1)test.Iheardmyclassmates

groaning(嘆息)andIcouldtellbythegroansthatthescoresweren'tlookinggood.

Mr.Rightputmypaperonmydesk.Thereinbigrednumbers,circledtodrawattention,

wasmyscore,55!Iloweredmyhead>andc(2)(hescoreupquickly.A55isnot

somethingthatyouwantedyourclassmatestosee."Thescoreswerenotverygood,noneofyou

p(3)，"Mr.Rightsaid."Thehighestscoreintheclasswasa55."

A55.That'sme!Suddenlymysadlookdidn'tlooksobad.Ihadthehighestscore.Ifeltalot

b(4)

Iwalkedhomealonethatdaywith（helowbuthighscore.MymotherknewthatIhada

bigtestthatdayandaskedmeassoonasIgothome,"Howdidyoudoinyourtest?""Igot

55,"Isaid.Afrown（皺眉）nowstoodonmymother'sface.IknewIhadtoe（5）

immediately."ButMum,Ihadthehighestscoreintheclass,Ip（6）stated（陳述）.1

thoughtthatexplanationwouldmakeadifference."Youfailed!'*mymotherreplied."Butit's

（hehighest!"Iinsisted.'Idon'tcarewhatscoresothershad,youfailed.Whatmattersiswhat

youdo!"mymotherfirmly（堅(jiān)定地）said.

Foryears,mymotherwasalwaysinthatway.Itcidn'tmatterwhatothersdid,itonly

matteredwhatIdidandthatIdiditexcellently.

Weoftendon'tunderstandourparentsuntilweourselvesstandintheparents'shoes.My

mother'sw（7）havecarriedmethroughoutlife.

41.（12分）Readthepassagebelowandanswerthefollowingquestions（根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答

下列問題）

WhenIcameoutofmyoffice?itwasdark.Inordertogethomeassoonaspossible,1took

ataxi.Thecarwasflyingalongtheroad,butlateritwasinatrafficjamindarkness.Ibrokethe

silenceforfearthatthedrivermightbetootiredtodrive."Whendoyougobackhomeinthe

evenings?"

"Nineo'clock.I'llgohomeafterthistrip."

"Thenwhendoyoucomeoutinthemornings?"Ithrewoutanotherquestion.

"Nineo'clock,tooAndIgohomeforlunchanddinner,justasifIworkedatanoffice."

Hiswordssurprisedme,becauseeverytimeIrideinataxi,whatIhearfromthedriverisonly

complaints.Theycomplainthattheyhavetoworkfrommorningtillnight,thatitishardtoearn

money>dialtheyLirebullied（欺負(fù)）bythepolice?orihaltheleaderscnjuyIlicfruitsofllicir

work.Itseemsthattheyarcnotsatisfiedwitheverything.Butthisdrivertoldme,"Ifindit

tiringtobeasectionchiefasIwasbefore.Idon'tlikemanagementwork.Ilikedriving,justout

ofpleasure.Il'sluckythatIseldomdrivewithoutapassenger.SoIcanearnthreeorfour

thousandyuanamontheasily.Anytrick?Yes,Ineverfollowanemptytaxi.Ifitgoes

southward,Igonorthward.Ifitgoesalongthehighway,Iturnintoanarrowstreet.Inthisway

1alwaysgetcustomers."

WhathesaidshowedhissatisfactionwithhislifeandthepridehetookinhisjobSuch

feelingsaresorareamongpeoplenowadaysjustasoxygeninhighmountains.Howmany

peoplenowadayscanshowhighideals(理想；完美)bysimplelivingandgowithacalm

mind?Icouldn'thelpfeelingmovedwhenIfoundsuchastateofmindinastrangeronacold

winternight.

(1)Thewriterdidn'tlakeataxi(ogohomeafterhecameoutoftheoffice,didhe?

(2)Whydidthewriterbreakthesilencewhentheymetatrafficjam?

(3)Whendidthetaxidrivergobackhomeintheevening?

(4)Whatdomostdriverscomplainabout?Giveatleasttwoexamples?

(5)Whatkindofjobdidthedriverusetodo?

(6)Isthedriversatisfiedwithhislifeandjob?Howcanwelivealifelikethedriver?

六..Writing(作文)(共20分)

42.Writeashortpassageofatleast60wordsonthetopic"Irealizedtheimportanceof"

(以“我意識到的重要性"為題，寫一篇不少于60個詞的短文,標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號不占格。)

(注意：短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何人名、校名及其他相關(guān)信息，否則不予評分。)

生活中的每?段經(jīng)歷都可能會為你的成長助力。經(jīng)歷了某件事后你有所感悟，積累了經(jīng)

驗(yàn)，收獲了成長……你意識到了它對你而言是重要的“請分享一段你的故事，談?wù)勀愕?/p>

想法。

2019?2020學(xué)年上海市松江區(qū)九年級（上）月考英語試卷（12月

份）

參考答案與試題解析

Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?0分）

1.believe中字母e的發(fā)音為八/；before中字母e的發(fā)音為/i/；business中字母e的發(fā)音為

/o/；me中字母e的發(fā)音為八/；C項(xiàng)劃線字母的發(fā)音與其他三項(xiàng)不同。

故選：Co

2.skill技能，可數(shù)名詞：point要點(diǎn)，可數(shù)名詞；opinion意見，可數(shù)名詞；advice建議，不

可數(shù)名詞。some修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞，四個選項(xiàng)中只有D項(xiàng)是不可數(shù)名詞。

故選：D。

3.A.of....的B.for為了C.wilh帶有D.aboul關(guān)于。根據(jù)題干madeacomplainl

thetrafficjam,可知是指司機(jī)對交通堵塞提出投訴。此處是指關(guān)于交通堵塞問題。

故選：D。

4.答案：A.考查冠詞.句意"晚飯后我通常出去散步.第一個空，gooutforawalkHl

去散步.固定搭配.填a.第二個空，aftersupper晚飯后，不填冠詞.答案是A.

5.both兩者都。all三者或三者以上都。neither兩者中任意一個不。either兩者中任意一個。

根據(jù)本句TonyandFrank這里指的是兩個人都不使用neither.

故選：Do

6.afew一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；few幾乎沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；aliltle一點(diǎn)，修飾

不可數(shù)名詞：little幾乎沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。所填詞修飾prawns,故排除C、D兩項(xiàng)：

根據(jù)題干中的only可知填表示肯定含義的afew。

故選：Ao

7.根據(jù)than,可知是比較級，此處副詞easily修飾gotoChongMingIsland,moreeasily更

容易，副詞比較級。

故選：Bo

8.答案：B分析句子，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推測意思是多虧了新發(fā)明，我們的生活比以前要方便得

多.than是一個比較級的標(biāo)志，convenient是一個多音節(jié)形容詞，比較級在前面加more,

故選B.

9.反意疑問句，前肯不否，前否后肯。本句前面是肯定形式，后面應(yīng)該用否定形式。因?yàn)?/p>

助動詞用了had,所有用hadn'tyou.

故選：D。

10.分析句了?結(jié)構(gòu)可知考查感嘆句，在感嘆句中，what修飾名詞，how修飾形容詞/副詞，

根據(jù)excitingitis可知句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：How+形容詞+主語+謂語動詞！exciting形容詞，令

人興奮的

故選：A.

11.根據(jù)題干，可知考查usediodosih過去常常做某事.

故選：Bo

12.根據(jù)題干，可知考查denydoingsth否認(rèn)做某事。

故選：D。

13.根據(jù)題干，可知主語是動作的承受者，時態(tài)是一般過去時，故動詞是were/was+過去分

詞，主語是單數(shù)，用was.

故選:Bo

14.assoonas引導(dǎo)主從復(fù)合句，主將從現(xiàn)。所以主句用willgo,從句用leaves.

故選：Ao

15.sofar迄今為止，現(xiàn)在完成式標(biāo)志詞,所以用haslived.

故選：Ao

16.根據(jù)題干，可知考查expectt。dosth期待做某事.

故選：Co

17.根據(jù)題干，可知考查賓語從句，用陳述語序，排除AC；選項(xiàng)B的時態(tài)不正確，故排除。

故選：D。

18.Howlong多久，提何時間段；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)，提問距離；Howoften多久一次，提問頻

度；Howsoon多久，提問時間.根據(jù)SincethefirstmonthIcametothisschool.可知問的

是時段.

故選：C.

19.答案：C.考查交際用語.A好的.B沒問題.C沒關(guān)系.D很榮幸.結(jié)合語境”非常抱

歉今天下午我嘲笑你.可知，應(yīng)該是“沒關(guān)系”.選C.

20.A.Yes,please.是的；B.Mypleasure.別客氣；C.Don'tworry.不要擔(dān)心；D.Ofcoursenot.

當(dāng)然不介意。根據(jù)Wouldyoumindturningontheairconditioner?可知應(yīng)說當(dāng)然不介意。

故選：Do

二、Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybe

usedonce.（將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）（共8分）

21.（1）B.考查動詞。根據(jù)語境“她非常喜歡",由空前的like考慮選擇動名詞gardening,

意為“園藝”,故答案為Bo

（2）A.考查形容詞。根據(jù)語境”在灌木叢中常常有一些鳥兒在清晨唱歌”，由空后

的名詞birds考慮選擇形容詞lovely,意為“可愛的"，故答案為A。

（3）C.考查名詞。根據(jù)語境”有時她會請一些_____朋友來欣賞美麗的風(fēng)景”，由and后

的名詞friends考慮選擇名詞relatives,意為“親戚"，故答案為C。

（4）E.考查動詞。根據(jù)語境”他們圍坐在小石桌旁聊天，她自己花園里的堅(jiān)果，還有茶

或咖啡被",由空前的be動詞arc推斷本句為被動結(jié)構(gòu)，考慮選擇動詞served,意

為“端上”，故答案為Eo

22.（1）D.考杳名詞。根據(jù)語境”秋天，許多樹葉變黃，然后飄落在地匕好像花園里覆蓋

著一層金色的\考慮選擇名詞blanket,意為“毯子”，由空前的冠詞a推斷此處

填單數(shù)形式，故答案為Do

（2）E.考查動詞。根據(jù)語境”所以她讓兒子托尼把樹干上的樹枝下來當(dāng)木材L考

慮選擇動詞cut,意為“砍”，由空前的t。推斷此處填動詞原形形式，故答案為E。

（3）B.考查名詞。根據(jù)語境”她把木頭放進(jìn)_____里使房子暖和舒適”，考慮選擇名詞

fireplace,意為“壁爐”，此處填單數(shù)形式，故答案為

（4）C.考查形容詞。根據(jù)語境”我認(rèn)為格蕾絲真的過著有意義_____生活”，由空后的名

詞life考慮選擇形容詞ideal,意為"理想的"，故答案為C。

三.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號中所給單詞

的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子）（共8分）

23.根據(jù)題干，可知three接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。

故填thieves.

24.根據(jù)題干，可知考查enjoyoneself玩得開心。they對應(yīng)反身代詞是themselves.

故填themselves.

25.根據(jù)題干，可知此處是形容詞，戲劇的，修飾名詞ending.

故填dramatic.

26.根據(jù)題干，可知此處是副詞，修飾句子Imanagedtogettoschoolintime.

故填luckily.

27.根據(jù)題干Mymothermops(heflooreveryday,可知我媽媽每天拖地。地板一塵不染.此

處是副詞spotlessly一塵不染地，修飾形容詞clean.

故填spotlessly.

28.根據(jù)題干，可知a后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式。

故填memory.

29.insure確保,動詞。insurancecompany"保險公司"固定搭配。填名詞。

故答案為：insurance。

30.inone's+整十基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)”在某人幾十多歲時”固定搭配，填sixty的復(fù)數(shù)sixties“六十”。

故答案為：sixties。

31.根據(jù)題干，被劃線部分的意思是”穿紅衣服的那位女士“，用”whichlady”提問。

故答案為Whichlady.

32.根據(jù)撅干，被劃線部分的意思是“一個月后",是指多久以后,用“howsoon”提問。

故答案為Howsoon.

33.根據(jù)題干，原句中的"if…not如果不……"相當(dāng)于"unless……”。

故答案為Unless；write.

34.根據(jù)題干，原句中的“賓語從句”改成疑問詞接不定式。whentohold什么時候句型。

故答案為whentohold.

35.根據(jù)題干，原句中的動詞connected是實(shí)義動詞過去式，時態(tài)是一般過去時，主語是單

數(shù)形式，故被動語態(tài)是was+過去分詞。

故答案為wasconnected.

36.根據(jù)題干，原句Didyourbrothercalchtheflulastweek?是一般疑問句，變成賓語從句

用連詞if；主句是一般過去時，賓語從句的時態(tài)和過去相關(guān)，所以是一般過去時。

故答案為if;caught.

37.根據(jù)所給詞匯可知該句的大意是：如果你把塊木頭放進(jìn)去，水就會浮起來。此句為if

引導(dǎo)的條件句，可先翻譯主干”水就會浮起來"，水waster,浮起來floats；再翻譯從句”

如果你把一塊木頭放進(jìn)來"，如果if,你you,把…放進(jìn)來put…into,木頭wood,最后的

it放在inio后面。連起來即Walerfloatsifyouputapieceofwoodintoi(.

故答案為：Waterfloatsifyouputapieceofwoodintoil.

S.PartThreeReading(第三部分讀寫)

38.(1)A.細(xì)力推埋題.根據(jù)文中Trythebestyoucansuchaslisteningtoyour

teacherscarefully>doingyourhomeworkseriously,andfacingdifficultiesbravely.

比如認(rèn)真聽老師講課，認(rèn)真做作業(yè)，勇敢面對困難.可知沒有提到快速找到你的位置.故

選A.

(2)D.句意猜測題.根據(jù)文中Nomatterhowboringitisnow,educationwill

helpyoufindyourplaceinsociety.不管現(xiàn)在有多無聊，教育都會幫助你在社會上

找到自己的位置.以及Theywillhelpyouenterabetteruniversityandenable

youtogelagreatjobinthefuture.可知它們會幫助你進(jìn)入一所更好的大學(xué)，

讓你在未來得到一份好工作.set叩意為"建立,安排"；ontherighttrack意為"在正確的

軌道上結(jié)合前文內(nèi)容分析,因此可知此處Schoolsetsyouupontherighttrack!的意思

是學(xué)校教育將幫助你走在正確的道路匕會幫你做出正確的選擇并取得成功.故選D.

(3)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中Youcanworktowardsnon-job-relatedgoalsfirst,such

asgettinggoodgradesatschool,joiningateamsport,andtakingupahobby,etc.Itwillhelp

youknowyourselfbelle:?.可知你可以先朝著與工作無關(guān)的目標(biāo)努力，比如在學(xué)校取得好成

績、參加團(tuán)隊(duì)運(yùn)動、培養(yǎng)愛好等等.這將幫助你更好地了解自己.故選A.

(4)D.詞義猜測題.根據(jù)文中Bewithpeoplewhocanshareyourhappiness

andsadness?andoppositelyditchtheoneswhocan't.可知與那些能分享你的快樂和

悲傷的人在?起，與那些不能分享的人根據(jù)前后文含義以及結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知此處ditch

應(yīng)該是“與…溝通”的意思.故選D.

(5)D.推理判斷題.根據(jù)第五段中Forexample,ifyouloveanimals,volunteer

atananimalshelter.Ifyoulovehelpingtheenvironment,planttrees.例如，如

果你愛動物，就去動物收容所做志愿者.如果你愛幫助環(huán)境，就種樹.因此可知，作者

是想告訴人們尋找你感興趣的志愿者活動去參加.故選D.

(6)B.寫作H的題.通讀全文，尤其是根據(jù)第一段中Evenasateenager,youcanachieve

successinyuurlife.Ilicallyisn'tdialhard.Justfollowthestepsbcluw.即使是卜幾歲的孩T>

你也可以在生活中取得成功.這真的沒那么難.只要遵循下面的步驟.因此可知本文是

寫給青少年的.故選B.

39.(I)B代詞辨析。A某人，B沒有人，C任何有，用于否定句或問句，D所有人，根據(jù)

上文Eventhoughtherehasbeenallmedicalresearch.結(jié)合reallyunderstandseverything

aboutit.可知句意為“但沒有人真正了解它的一切。沒有人nobody,句意:盡管已經(jīng)有了

所有的醫(yī)學(xué)研究，但沒有人真正了解它的一切。故選B。

(2)C名詞辨析。A命令，B規(guī)則,C方法,D說明，根據(jù)Gellingagoodnight'ssleep,

eatingabalanceddietandtakingdeepbreathsareallimportant(2)oflookingafterbothyour

bodyandyourbrain.睡個好覺，均衡飲食，深呼吸都是照顧身體和大腦的重要方法。故選

Co

(3)A動詞短語辨析。A減速，B出毛病，損壞；C卜,降，D冷靜，根據(jù)后面withageand

theirmemorywillgetworseasaresult許多人認(rèn)為他們的大腦會隨著年齡的增長而變慢，

他們的記憶力也會因此而變差。故選A.

(4)B副詞辨析。A之后，B例如，C結(jié)果是，D另外，結(jié)合上句I'vefoundIcanimprove

mymemorybyimagingwhatIneedtoremember我發(fā)現(xiàn)我可以通過想象我需要記住的東西

來提高我的記憶力，后面是舉例說明，故選B。

(5)D副詞辨析。A尤其，B可能,C很少，D有規(guī)則地,根據(jù)Anotherwayofimproving

yourmindistomakesureyouvisitnewplacesandhavenewexperiences.可知，設(shè)空處

修飾后面的動詞，所以應(yīng)用副詞形式，結(jié)合句意可知比處表達(dá)的是“定期地、有規(guī)律地”，

故選D。

(6)A名詞辨析。A對話,B嘗試，C休息,D測試,根據(jù)上文butcommunicationwith

othersinanylanguageisimportant.結(jié)合Havinga(6)ismuchbetterforyourbrainthanstaring

atacomputerscreenoratotherpeopletalkingonTV."J如此處句意為"交談對你的大腦比盯

著電腦屏幕或電視上的其他人要好得多.”前面有不定冠詞a,所以這里應(yīng)填一個名詞形

式，”交談“conversation,句意：交談對你的大腦比盯著電腦屏幕或電視上的其他人要好

得多。故選A。

40.(1)difficult.考查形容詞.根據(jù)句意，這是一個相當(dāng)—的測試。結(jié)合后文語境，都

沒及格，及首字母d可推出此處用形容詞"difficult”表示“困難”，故答案為difficult.

(2)covered.考查動詞.根據(jù)句意，我低下了頭，很快就把分?jǐn)?shù)—了。一個55分不

是你想讓你的同學(xué)看到的分?jǐn)?shù)。結(jié)合首字母C可推出耍用動詞“C55”表示“蓋住”，匹配

語and前的動詞lowed形式.故答案為covered.

(3)passed.考查動詞.根據(jù)句意，”成績不太好，東們誰也沒有一，”老師說。結(jié)合

55分是最高分，及首字母p可推出用動詞pass表示“及格“；用作謂語動詞，結(jié)合短文可

知，用一般過去時態(tài)。故答案為passed.

(4)better.考查形容詞.根據(jù)句意，我得了最高分。我感覺—很多.沒及格但是最高分，

及首字母b可推出形容詞比較級better衣示“更好”.故答案為better.

(5)explain.考查動詞.根據(jù)句意，我知道我必須立即一。但是媽媽，我在班上得了

最高的分?jǐn)?shù)。結(jié)合首字母e可推出要用動詞"explain”表示“解釋“，haveto后跟動詞原形。

故答案為explain.

(6)proudly.考查副詞.根據(jù)語境，需要填入副詞：句意，但是媽媽，我在班上得了最

高的分?jǐn)?shù)，我—陳述。結(jié)合首字母p可推出要用副詞proudly表示“驕傲地二故答案為

proudly

(7)words.考查名詞.根據(jù)語境，需要填入名詞；句意，我母親的一生伴著我。

結(jié)合首字母w可推出此處用名詞word表示“話語”；用復(fù)數(shù)形式填