2025雅思考試寫(xiě)作專(zhuān)項(xiàng)試卷：未來(lái)家居設(shè)計(jì)中的可持續(xù)性元素試題

2025雅思考試寫(xiě)作專(zhuān)項(xiàng)試卷：未來(lái)家居設(shè)計(jì)中的可持續(xù)性元素試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯辨析要求：從給出的選項(xiàng)中選出與畫(huà)線部分意義最接近的詞。1.Thenewhomedesignincorporatesseveralinnovativefeaturesthatmakeitmoreenergy-efficientandenvironmentallyfriendly.A.IntegratesB.ConstructsC.AdoptsD.Renovates2.Inordertopromotesustainableliving,thefuturehomewillutilizerenewableenergysourcessuchassolarandwindpower.A.EncourageB.MaintainC.ReplaceD.Sustain3.Smarthometechnologieswillplayacrucialroleinthedevelopmentofsustainablelivingspaces.A.FundamentalB.CriticalC.EssentialD.Important4.Thedesignofthefuturehomewillprioritizetheuseofeco-friendlymaterialsthatminimizetheenvironmentalimpact.A.PromoteB.OptimizeC.PrioritizeD.Maximize5.Theconceptofthecirculareconomywillbeintegratedintothefuturehomedesign,emphasizingthereuseandrecyclingofresources.A.EncourageB.PromoteC.EmphasizeD.Implement6.Thefuturehomewillincorporateadvancedinsulationmaterialstoenhanceenergyefficiencyandreduceheatingandcoolingcosts.A.ImproveB.EnhanceC.ReduceD.Decrease7.Theuseofsmarthomesystemswillallowresidentstomonitorandcontroltheirenergyconsumptioninreal-time.A.RealizeB.RecognizeC.MonitorD.Manage8.Thedesignofthefuturehomewillfocusoncreatingaharmoniousbalancebetweentechnologyandnature.A.BlendB.IntegrateC.MergeD.Combine9.Toensurethesustainabilityofthefuturehome,carefulconsiderationwillbegiventotheselectionofsustainablebuildingmaterials.A.CarefullyB.ThoughtfullyC.MeticulouslyD.Precisely10.Thefuturehomewillincorporategreenbuildingpracticestominimizeitsecologicalfootprint.A.ReduceB.MinimizeC.LimitD.Decrease二、完形填空要求：從給出的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)完成句子。11.Thefuturehomewillbeatestamenttotheadvancementsintechnologyandsustainablelivingpractices.A.AnexampleB.AsymbolC.AproofD.Arepresentation12.Byincorporatinginnovativefeaturessuchasenergy-efficientappliancesandsmarthomesystems,thefuturehomewillreduceenergyconsumptionandcarbonemissions.A.ReduceB.DecreaseC.LowerD.Diminish13.Thedesignofthefuturehomewillprioritizetheuseofrenewableenergysourcestominimizeitsrelianceonfossilfuels.A.DependenceB.DependencyC.DependabilityD.Dependence14.Topromotesustainableliving,thefuturehomewillincorporateeco-friendlymaterialsandpracticesthatminimizeenvironmentalimpact.A.EncourageB.PromoteC.EnhanceD.Facilitate15.Theuseofsmarthometechnologieswillallowresidentstomonitorandcontroltheirenergyconsumptioninreal-time,leadingtoamoresustainablelifestyle.A.RealizeB.RecognizeC.MonitorD.Manage16.Theconceptofthecirculareconomywillbeintegratedintothefuturehomedesign,emphasizingthereuseandrecyclingofresources.A.EncourageB.PromoteC.EmphasizeD.Implement17.Thefuturehomewillincorporateadvancedinsulationmaterialstoenhanceenergyefficiencyandreduceheatingandcoolingcosts.A.ImproveB.EnhanceC.ReduceD.Decrease18.Thedesignofthefuturehomewillfocusoncreatingaharmoniousbalancebetweentechnologyandnature.A.BlendB.IntegrateC.MergeD.Combine19.Toensurethesustainabilityofthefuturehome,carefulconsiderationwillbegiventotheselectionofsustainablebuildingmaterials.A.CarefullyB.ThoughtfullyC.MeticulouslyD.Precisely20.Thefuturehomewillincorporategreenbuildingpracticestominimizeitsecologicalfootprint.A.ReduceB.MinimizeC.LimitD.Decrease三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀以下文章，然后回答問(wèn)題。21.閱讀以下文章：TheFutureofHomeDesign:EmbracingSustainabilityWiththeincreasingawarenessofenvironmentalissues,sustainablehomedesignhasbecomeacrucialaspectofmodernarchitecture.Thefuturehomewillincorporatevarioussustainableelementstoreduceenergyconsumption,minimizewaste,andcreateahealthierlivingenvironment.Oneofthekeyfeaturesofthefuturehomeistheuseofrenewableenergysources.Solarpanelsandwindturbineswillbeinstalledonrooftopstogeneratecleanenergy,reducingtherelianceonfossilfuels.Additionally,advancedinsulationmaterialswillbeusedtoenhanceenergyefficiencyandreduceheatingandcoolingcosts.Smarthometechnologieswillplayasignificantroleinthedevelopmentofsustainablelivingspaces.Thesetechnologieswillenableresidentstomonitorandcontroltheirenergyconsumptioninreal-time,leadingtoamoresustainablelifestyle.Moreover,smarthomesystemswillhelpoptimizeresourceusagebyautomaticallyadjustingsettingsbasedonoccupancyandusagepatterns.Anotherimportantaspectofsustainablehomedesignistheuseofeco-friendlymaterials.Thefuturehomewillprioritizetheuseofsustainablebuildingmaterialssuchasbamboo,reclaimedwood,andrecycledsteel.Thesematerialsnotonlyreducetheenvironmentalimpactbutalsocontributetoahealthierindoorenvironment.Theconceptofthecirculareconomywillbeintegratedintothefuturehomedesign,emphasizingthereuseandrecyclingofresources.Thisapproachwillhelpminimizewasteandpromoteamoresustainableapproachtoconsumption.22.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，以下哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)是未來(lái)家居設(shè)計(jì)中的一個(gè)關(guān)鍵特征？A.TheuseoftraditionalmaterialsB.TheincorporationofsmarthometechnologiesC.TherelianceonfossilfuelsD.Theabsenceofrenewableenergysources23.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，以下哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)是未來(lái)家居設(shè)計(jì)中的一個(gè)重要方面？A.TheuseofadvancedinsulationmaterialsB.TherelianceonsolarpanelsandwindturbinesC.TheabsenceofsmarthometechnologiesD.Theuseofeco-friendlymaterials24.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，以下哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)是未來(lái)家居設(shè)計(jì)中的一個(gè)關(guān)鍵原則？A.ThereductionofenergyconsumptionB.ThepromotionofsustainablelivingpracticesC.TheemphasisontechnologyovernatureD.Theuseofnon-renewableenergysources25.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，以下哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)是未來(lái)家居設(shè)計(jì)中的一個(gè)目標(biāo)？A.ThecreationofahealthierlivingenvironmentB.ThepromotionoftraditionalbuildingpracticesC.Therelianceonnon-renewableenergysourcesD.Theabsenceofsmarthometechnologies四、改錯(cuò)題要求：在下列句子中找出錯(cuò)誤，并進(jìn)行改正。26.Thefuturehomewillfeaturealargerooftopgarden,whichprovidesfreshvegetablesandherbsfortheresidents.27.Smartapplianceswillbeequippedwithvoicerecognitiontechnologytoassistthehomeownersinmanagingenergyconsumption.28.Thewallsofthefuturehomewillbeconstructedfromrecycledmaterials,suchaspaperandcardboard.29.Solarpanelswillbeintegratedintothewindowstocapturesunlightandgenerateelectricity.30.Theconceptofthecirculareconomyisessentialinreducingwasteandpromotingsustainabilityinhomedesign.31.Advancedinsulationwillminimizeheatlossinthewinterandheatgaininthesummer,thusreducingenergycosts.32.Tominimizetheenvironmentalimpact,thefuturehomewillutilizerainwaterharvestingsystemsforirrigation.33.Theuseofeco-friendlymaterialsnotonlyreducesthecarbonfootprintbutalsoimprovesindoorairquality.34.Thefuturehomewillbeequippedwithasmartwatermanagementsystemthatoptimizeswaterusage.35.Thedesignofthefuturehomewillprioritizetheuseofnaturallightingtoreducetheneedforartificiallighting.五、簡(jiǎn)答題要求：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。36.Whataretworenewableenergysourcesthatwillbeusedinthefuturehome?37.Howwillsmarthometechnologiescontributetosustainableliving?38.Whatisthesignificanceofusingeco-friendlymaterialsinsustainablehomedesign?39.Explaintheconceptofthecirculareconomyinthecontextoffuturehomedesign.40.Howwilladvancedinsulationmaterialsaffectenergyefficiencyinthefuturehome?六、寫(xiě)作題要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫(xiě)一篇100-120詞的短文。Imagineyouarearesidentofafuturesustainablehome.Describeyourdailyexperienceswiththesmarthometechnologiesandhowtheyhaveimpactedyourlifestyle.Consideraspectssuchasenergyconsumption,wastemanagement,andcomfort.本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯辨析1.A.Integrates解析：根據(jù)句意，新的家居設(shè)計(jì)結(jié)合了幾個(gè)創(chuàng)新特性，因此“結(jié)合”是正確選項(xiàng)。2.D.Sustain解析：根據(jù)句意，為了促進(jìn)可持續(xù)生活，未來(lái)家居將利用可再生能源，因此“維持”是正確選項(xiàng)。3.A.Fundamental解析：根據(jù)句意，智能家居技術(shù)在可持續(xù)發(fā)展空間的發(fā)展中扮演著至關(guān)重要的角色，因此“基本的”是正確選項(xiàng)。4.B.Optimize解析：根據(jù)句意，未來(lái)家居的設(shè)計(jì)將優(yōu)先考慮使用環(huán)保材料，以最大限度地減少對(duì)環(huán)境的影響，因此“優(yōu)化”是正確選項(xiàng)。5.B.Promote解析：根據(jù)句意，循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)的概念將融入未來(lái)家居設(shè)計(jì)，強(qiáng)調(diào)資源的再利用和回收，因此“促進(jìn)”是正確選項(xiàng)。6.B.Enhance解析：根據(jù)句意，未來(lái)家居將采用先進(jìn)的隔熱材料，以提高能源效率并減少供暖和冷卻成本，因此“增強(qiáng)”是正確選項(xiàng)。7.C.Monitor解析：根據(jù)句意，智能家居系統(tǒng)將允許居民實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)控和控制他們的能源消耗，因此“監(jiān)控”是正確選項(xiàng)。8.B.Integrate解析：根據(jù)句意，未來(lái)家居的設(shè)計(jì)將側(cè)重于創(chuàng)造技術(shù)和自然之間的和諧平衡，因此“整合”是正確選項(xiàng)。9.B.Thoughtfully解析：根據(jù)句意，為了確保未來(lái)家居的可持續(xù)性，將仔細(xì)考慮可持續(xù)建筑材料的選擇，因此“周到地”是正確選項(xiàng)。10.B.Minimize解析：根據(jù)句意，未來(lái)家居將采用綠色建筑實(shí)踐，以最大限度地減少其生態(tài)足跡，因此“最小化”是正確選項(xiàng)。二、完形填空11.B.Asymbol解析：根據(jù)句意，未來(lái)家居將成為技術(shù)和可持續(xù)生活方式進(jìn)步的象征，因此“象征”是正確選項(xiàng)。12.A.Reduce解析：根據(jù)句意，通過(guò)結(jié)合創(chuàng)新特性，如節(jié)能電器和智能家居系統(tǒng)，未來(lái)家居將減少能源消耗和碳排放，因此“減少”是正確選項(xiàng)。13.B.Dependency解析：根據(jù)句意，為了減少對(duì)化石燃料的依賴(lài)，未來(lái)家居的設(shè)計(jì)將優(yōu)先考慮使用可再生能源，因此“依賴(lài)”是正確選項(xiàng)。14.A.Encourage解析：根據(jù)句意，為了促進(jìn)可持續(xù)生活，未來(lái)家居將結(jié)合環(huán)保材料和做法，以最大限度地減少對(duì)環(huán)境的影響，因此“鼓勵(lì)”是正確選項(xiàng)。15.C.Monitor解析：根據(jù)句意，智能家居技術(shù)將允許居民實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)控和控制他們的能源消耗，從而實(shí)現(xiàn)更可持續(xù)的生活方式，因此“監(jiān)控”是正確選項(xiàng)。16.B.Promote解析：根據(jù)句意，循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)的概念將融入未來(lái)家居設(shè)計(jì)，強(qiáng)調(diào)資源的再利用和回收，因此“促進(jìn)”是正確選項(xiàng)。17.B.Enhance解析：根據(jù)句意，未來(lái)家居將采用先進(jìn)的隔熱材料，以提高能源效率并減少供暖和冷卻成本，因此“增強(qiáng)”是正確選項(xiàng)。18.B.Integrate解析：根據(jù)句意，未來(lái)家居的設(shè)計(jì)將側(cè)重于創(chuàng)造技術(shù)和自然之間的和諧平衡，因此“整合”是正確選項(xiàng)。19.B.Thoughtfully解析：根據(jù)句意，為了確保未來(lái)家居的可持續(xù)性，將仔細(xì)考慮可持續(xù)建筑材料的選擇，因此“周到地”是正確選項(xiàng)。20.B.Minimize解析：根據(jù)句意，未來(lái)家居將采用綠色建筑實(shí)踐，以最大限度地減少其生態(tài)足跡，因此“最小化”是正確選項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解21.B.Theincorporationofsmarthometechnologies解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，未來(lái)家居設(shè)計(jì)中的一個(gè)關(guān)鍵特征是智能家居技術(shù)的結(jié)合。22.B.Theincorporationofsmarthometechnologies解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，未來(lái)家居設(shè)計(jì)中的一個(gè)重要方面是智能家居技術(shù)的結(jié)合。23.D.Theuseofeco-friendlymaterials解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，未來(lái)家居設(shè)計(jì)中的一個(gè)關(guān)鍵原則是使用環(huán)保材料。24.B.Thepromotionofsustainablelivingpractices解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，未來(lái)家居設(shè)計(jì)中的一個(gè)目標(biāo)是通過(guò)促進(jìn)可持續(xù)生活方式來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)。四、改錯(cuò)題26.無(wú)錯(cuò)誤。27.無(wú)錯(cuò)誤。28.無(wú)錯(cuò)誤。29.無(wú)錯(cuò)誤。30.無(wú)錯(cuò)誤。31.無(wú)錯(cuò)誤。32.無(wú)錯(cuò)誤。33.無(wú)錯(cuò)誤