2025屆中考英語復習第一篇語言基礎知識第5課七下Units10-12課后練習

PAGEPAGE1課后練習5七下Units10—12一、完形填空（30分）（2024·紹興市柯橋區(qū)模擬）Dad,akindbutverystrictman,wasalwaysfullofadvice.Oneofthebiggestlessonshetaughtmeonesummerwasabouthavingastrongworkethic（道德規(guī)范）.WhenmybrotherandIweregrowingup,wemowed（除草）yardsduringthesummerto1pocketmoney.Everytimeweheadedouttowork,Dadwasthereto2.Iusedtowonder3hecamewithus.Hestoodwatchingusworkinthe4weatherwhenhecouldhavebeeninsiderelaxingwithairconditioning.Oneday,wewerecuttingournext-doorneighbor’s5.Shealwayswaiteduntilthegrasswasknee-hightocallusover.Thatafternoon,IwasjustabouttofinishtheworkwhenIsawDadpointingtosomegrass.I6thelittlemoneyIwasgettingpaidforcuttinggrasssohighthatitalmostbrokethemower.Ididn’tanswerhimandkeptwalking7.Dadcalledmeout,“Youmissedapiece.”Ifeltalittle8,hopinghewouldgohome.Hekeptpointing.So9andupset,Iwentbacktocutthatpieceofgrass.Isaidtomyself:“Thatonepieceisn’t10anyone.Whywon’thejustletitgo?”But11Ireachedtobeanadult,Iunderstoodhismessage:Whenyou’rerunninga12,theworkyoudosaysagreatdealaboutyou.Thelessonmydadtaughtmestayedwithme:be13.Ifyousayyouaregoingtoperformajob14acertaintime,keepyourword.Giveyourfriendsthekindofservicethat15wouldliketohave.Itshowshowhonestyouareandhowmuchprideyoutakeinyourwork.（）1.A.make B.borrow C.hide D.pay（）2.A.shout B.watch C.sing D.sleep（）3.A.where B.how C.why D.what（）4.A.cold B.snowy C.rainy D.hot（）5.A.hair B.tree C.yard D.money（）6.A.thoughtabout B.wrotedownC.pointedat D.gaveout（）7.A.silently B.safely C.shyly D.proudly（）8.A.happy B.angry C.nervous D.silly（）9.A.pleased B.tired C.excited D.surprised（）10.A.wasting B.helping C.treating D.hurting（）11.A.if B.because C.when D.how（）12.A.business B.race C.competition D.speech（）13.A.professional B.rude C.different D.outgoing（）14.A.of B.at C.with D.by（）15.A.he B.you C.she D.I二、閱讀理解（16分）（2024·湖州市南潯區(qū)模擬）MillionsofChinesehavebeenplayingamobilegamecalledTravelFrogrecently.Youplayasthe“mother”ofafrogwholivesaloneandenjoystraveling.Youneedtopreparefoodandtoolsforhistrips.Thefrogwillsendyoupostcardswhileheisaway.Thegame’spopularitymayhavesomethingtodowithhowlonelypeoplearethesedays,accordingtotheXinhuaNewsAgency.Manyplayershavesaidthatthelonelyfrogisjustlikethem.Butplayingwiththefroghelpsthemforgettheirloneliness（孤獨）forashorttime.Lonelinessseemstobeacommonproblemtoday.AccordingtoTheGuardian（《衛(wèi)報》）,about40percentofAmericanadultssaythey’relonely.AndintheUK,aboutoneineveryfivepeopleinthecountryis“alwaysoroftenlonely”,TheTelegraph（《電訊報》）reported.ThismightbewhytheUKgovernmentdeclared（宣布）thecountry’sveryfirst“MinisterofLoneliness”inJanuary.Theminister’sjobistofindwaystohelpUKcitizensfeellesslonely.Theminister’sofficewillprovidemoremoneyforactivitiesthatconnectpeopletogether.Thislonelinessproblemmaybepartlyduetosocialmedia.Whenweseepicturesoffriendshavingfunorpostingselfies（自拍）withoutus,wemaycomparetheir“perfect”liveswithourownandfeelupsetandlonely.Butweshouldrememberthatnooneisdestined（注定）tobelonely.AsUKpoetJohnDonneoncewrote,“Nomanisanisland,entireofitself;everymanisapieceofthecontinent（陸地）,apartofthemain.”（）1.WhatdoplayersdowhileplayingTravelFrog? A.Buildhousesfortheirfrogs. B.Writepostcardstotheirfrogs. C.Chooseplacesfortheirfrogstotravel. D.Preparefoodandtoolsfortheirfrogs’trips.（）2.ThepurposeofintroducingTravelFrogisto__________. A.tellushowtoplaythisgame B.leadinmorepopulargames C.tellushowpopularthisgameis D.leadintheproblemofloneliness（）3.Todealwithloneliness,MinisterofLoneliness__________. A.designedthegameTravelFrog B.foundwaystogetpeopletogether C.reportedtheprobleminthenewspaper D.stoppedpeoplefromusingsocialmedia（）4.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmean? A.Infact,wearenotlonely. B.Lonelinessisabigproblem. C.Everyoneshouldlivethewayhelikes. D.Itisnousecomparingourselveswithothers.三、詞匯運用（15分）A）用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空，每詞限用一次。mousefeedgrowfarmpotato1.Therearealotof__________intheoldhouse.2.Theirdreamsaretobemodern__________sothattheycanplantmorehealthyvegetables.3.He’salready__________hispetdogwhenIgethome.4.Hebroughthometwobagsof__________.5.Mygrandfather__________manyflowersinthegardenthisspring（春天）.B）依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給漢語提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。DearSally,Howareyou?TodayIhadabusyday!InthemorningIwenttothesupermarketandboughtsomefruitandlotsofvegetableslike6__________（馬鈴薯）,onionsandcabbages.Ialsoboughtsome7（肉）likechickenandmutton.Atabout11:00IhelpedMommakevegetable8__________（餃子）.Mm,theyweredelicious.Afterlunch,Ifelt9__________（疲乏的）soIrelaxedforhalfanhour.NextI10（起先）todomyhomework.AfteranhourIwenttothe11__________（博物館）withmysisterLisa.Itwasverystrange（驚奇的）becausetodayitwas12（昏暗的）init.Anditwasalsonoisythere.Icould13__________（聽見）somepeopletalkingthere.Becauseofthesethings,Iwasn’t14__________（感愛好的）inallthethingsinit.LisaandIleftthereandwenttothecinema.WewatchedamoviecalledFindingDory.Wow,itwasreallyan15__________（極好的）movie!Ifyou’refree,youcanwatchit!Yours,Gina四、語法填空（20分）（2024·紹興市上虞區(qū)模擬）閱讀下面短文，依據(jù)句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或運用括號中詞語的正確形式填空（每空不多于3個單詞）。Amotherbirddecidedthatthetopofourcornerpost（柱子）wouldbetheperfectplacetoputhernewhome.Shestartedtobuilditstickbystick.Dadnoticed1__________shewasdoingandthrewherworkback,hopingshewouldchooseanearbytreeinstead.However,thebirdwasstrong-mindedandkept2__________（return）torebuildhernestagainandagain.3__________（final）,Dadgaveinandletherfinishherwork.Whenit4__________（do）,themotherbirdlaidhereggsinherwarm,dryandsafehome.Afewweekslater,threetinyheadssuddenly5__________（appear）overthecornerofthenest.Ihadneverseenbabybirdssocloseupbefore.Iwatchedinwonderasthelittleheadsheldout6__________thesmallmouthsopenedwidetoreceivethefood.Iknewtheirmomwouldcontinueherworkeveryday,lovinglyfeedingher7__________（baby）untiltheyweregrown,beautiful,andreadytofly.Watchingthosebabybirdsmademethink8__________howwecrowdinourownnests,waitingforthetimetofly.Weareborntoflyintheskyon9__________wingsofloveandjoy.Weareborntogo10__________（high）andbebetterwitheverygoodthoughtwethinkandeverykindactwedo.Allweneedisthatwehavetomakethatfirstjump.五、書面表達（19分）（2024·寧波中考）今年5月11日，你校組織了一次社會實踐活動，部分學生選擇去紅星農(nóng)場（見導圖一），其余學生選擇去科技博物館（見導圖二）。請依據(jù)你所選擇的實踐活動寫一篇英語日記，記錄當天的經(jīng)驗和感受。留意：（1）日記必需包括你所選擇導圖的全部要點，并適當發(fā)揮；（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名；（3）詞數(shù)：80-100。日記格式及首句已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Friday,May11thTodayIhadaschooltrip.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、1—4.ABCD5.C【解析】由第一段最終一句中的“mowedyards”提示可知。6.A7.A【解析】句意為：我沒有回答他，始終靜默地在走。8—10.BBD 11—15.CAABB二、1.D2.D【解析】介紹時尚嬉戲“旅行青蛙”是為了引入孤獨的主題。3—4.BAA）1.mice 2.farmers 3.fed 4.potatoes5.grewB）6.potatoes 7.meat 8.dumplings 9.tired10.started 11.museum 12.dark 13.hear14.interested 15.excellent四、1.what 2.returning 3.Finally 4.wasdone5.appeared 6.and 7.babies 8.over/of/about9.the 10.higher五、Possibleversion1:Friday,May11thTodayIhadaschooltrip.Theweatherwasfine.MyclassmatesandIsetofftoHongxingFarmbybusearlyinthemorning.Theminutewearr