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Unit6Craftsmanship2卷?能力提高題號一二三四五六七總分得分注意事項:1.答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息2.請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上評卷人得分一、單項選擇(20*2=40)1.Alotofbirds________innatureparkseveryyear.A.protect B.isprotected C.a(chǎn)reprotected D.protected2.—Moreandmorehigh-technologyproducts________inChina.—Yes.Ourcountryisbecomingstrongerandstronger.A.ismaking B.a(chǎn)remaking C.ismade D.a(chǎn)remade3.Sandturnstoglasswhenit________bylightning.A.hits B.ishit C.ishitting D.willbehit4.Rainbows________whensunlightpassesthroughsmalldropsofwaterinthesky.A.produce B.produced C.a(chǎn)reproduced D.wereproduced5.Paper________inancientChinamorethan2,000yearsago.A.invented B.wasinvented C.invent D.isinvented6.—Goodnews!TheUndergroundLine1inNantong________tocomeintoservicesoon.—That’sgreat!Transportwillbecomemucheasierforus.willbeexpected B.isexpected C.expects D.isexpecting7.Thissong________tenyearsago,butmanypeoplestilllikeitnow.A.writes B.iswritten C.wrote D.waswritten8.Recently,theAwakeningAge(《覺醒年代》)thattalksaboutChina’srevolutionarystories________byyoungpeopleinourcountry.A.iswelcomed B.haswelcomed C.hasbeenwelcomed D.waswelcomed9.TodayChinese__________bymoreandmorepeopleintheworld.A.speak B.wasspoken C.spoke D.isspoken10.ItisreportedthattheTokyo2020Olympics___________nolaterthansummer2021.A.isheld B.willbeheld C.willhold D.hold11.We_________thewholeholiday_________inShanghai.Itwasreallyagreatholiday.A.spent,tostay B.took,staying C.took,stay D.spent,staying12.Thebike________worth_______sinceit’llbecheapertobuyanewone.A.doesn’t;repairing B.doesn’t;torepair C.isn’t;torepair D.isn’t;repairing13.Millieisgenerous________usandsheoftenhelpsus________ourEnglish.A.for;about B.to;about C.for;with D.to;with14.—Ithinkwashinghandseverydayisgood________ourhealth.—Yes,Iagree________you!A.to;to B.with;to C.for;with D.a(chǎn)t;with15.—Excuseme,howmuch________thejeansmade________cotton?—Oh,they’reverycheapnow.They’reonly$25.A.a(chǎn)re;of B.a(chǎn)re;from C.is;of D.is;from16.—Ms.Huang,whatwouldyoulike________yourafternoontea?—Justacupofcoffee________anysugarormilk.A.for,without B.to;without C.for,with D.to;with17.Thiskindofmachineisused________growriceandit’sveryhelpfulforfarmers.A.to B.for C.of D.on18.It’shelpful________thevirus(病毒)________washingyourhandsmoreoften.A.tofightwith;with B.fightingfor;inC.fightingfor;on D.tofightagainst;by19.There’sarivercalledJingwanRiver________GuanglingDistrict(區(qū))andJiangduDistrict.________theriverthereisabridgenamedFairyTempleBridge.A.between;On B.between;Over C.a(chǎn)mong;In D.a(chǎn)mong;Above20.Itusuallytakesusquitealongtimeto________masteraskill.A.truly B.simply C.hardly D.probably評卷人得分二、補全對話(5*2=10)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從所給的七個選項中選出最佳選項。每個選項只能選用1次,其中有兩項為多余選項。A:Hi,Jacky.Lookatthatstrangething!Whatisit?B:Hi,Lucy.Oh,it’sakey.21A:Auto-bike?Whatisanauto-bikethen?B:Itisabattery-operated(電動的)machine.A:22B:Itwasinventedbymygrandfather!A:Really?23B:Itcanbeusedforridingandflying.A:Flying?24B:Youcanjustrideitlikeabikeanditwillflyasitgoesfastenough.A:25Ithinkyourgrandfatherissogreat!B:Ithinkso.Hehasinventedmanythings.A.Andwhatisitusedfor?B.It’susedforlockingourauto-bike.C.Canyoutellmewhoinventedit?D.It’sveryimportant.E.Oh,howcanitfly?F.Itsoundsinteresting.G.Howwasitinvented?評卷人得分三、完形填空(10*1=10)Whatdoesthewordecologymean?Itwas26byErnstHaeckel,aGermanbiologist.HejoinedtwoGreekwords:oikos,meaning“house”,andlogie,meaning“thestudyof”.Togethertheymean“thestudyofthehouse”.The“house”Haeckelhadinmindisour27,Earth.Earthishomeforalllivingthings—humans,animals,plants,andeventinymicrobes.Tostudyahouseistolearnhowitsresidents(居民)useit.Anecologistisascientistwhostudiesthe28betweenorganisms(生物)andtheirenvironment.Theenvironmentisanorganism’ssurroundings.Itmay29water,gases,rocks,andtemperature.Ecologistsalsostudythebalanceofusingtheenvironmentwhileprotectingit.Anecologistonceaskedaboy30hethoughtitmeanttoprotecttheenvironment.Theboysaid,“Yougointotheforestandlookforsomebodywhowantstocutdownatree.Youtakeawayhisaxe.Youtellhimabouthow31treesare.Yousaytheyaregoodfornaturalbeauty,savingsoil,andgivingsheltertobirdsandotheranimals.”“Goodanswer,”saidtheecologist,“32itmaynotbeeasytofindawoodcuttertotalkto.Also,rememberthatsometimesit’s33tocutdownatree.Ifwecutdowntoomanytrees,theforestwilldisappear.Ifwedon’tcutdownanytrees,wewon’tgetanyresourcesfromtheforest.Wehavetofindtheright34.”“Igetit,”theboysaid.“Weneedtheforest’s35forwoodandpaperorwemightnothavedesksornotebooksforschool.”“Exactly—andschoolisagoodplacetolearnaboutecology,”addedtheecologist.“Thenyouwillknowhowtoprotectthenaturalenvironment.”26.A.proved B.invented C.marked D.a(chǎn)ccepted27.A.planet B.building C.project D.surface28.A.feeling B.relationships C.distance D.competitions29.A.pollute B.control C.include D.reduce30.A.who B.whose C.why D.what31.A.wild B.common C.wealthy D.important32.A.but B.a(chǎn)nd C.so D.or33.A.comfortable B.tiring C.impossible D.necessary34.A.mystery B.temperature C.balance D.symbol35.A.soil B.resources C.landscape D.wildlife評卷人得分四、閱讀理解(25*1=25)AComputersareveryimportantinourlife.Peoplecansearchforinformation,sendemailsanddomanyotherthings.ManypeopleshopontheInternet,becausetheyhavenotimetogoshopping.Buttherearestillmanypeopleshoppinginthestores.Wehavegotsomenumbersinasurvey(調(diào)查).Let’shavealook!45%peoplelikeshoppingontheInternetand55%peoplelikeshoppinginthestores.64%peoplelearnaboutthingsontheInternetbeforebuyingtheminthestores.71%womenbuythingsontheInternet,butonly52%mendothis.Whydomanypeopleshopinthestores?Somepeopledon’twanttowaitfor(等候)theirthingstoarrive(到達(dá)).Andsomewanttoseethereal(真的)thingsbeforebuyingthem.Whatdoyouthinkofit?36.ManypeoplelikeshoppingontheInternetbecausethey’re______.A.funny B.tired C.busy D.different37.Ifthereare100people,______ofthemlikeshoppingontheInternet.A.45 B.44 C.52 D.7138.Thesurveysays______canhelppeoplelearnaboutthingsbeforebuying.A.watchingTV B.goingontheInternetC.readingabook D.writingemails39.______womenshopinthestores.A.64% B.71% C.48% D.29%40.Wecanseethepassage(文章)ina______.A.dictionary B.Chinesebook C.newspaper D.sciencebookBTodaypeoplecanusethephonetotalkwithothersalmostanywhereonearth.Butwhenyouusethephone,youdon’tseethepersonyouaretalkingwith.Thatmaychangeinthefuture.Nowsomepeopleareusingakindoftelephonecalledthepicturephoneorvisionphone.Withit,twopeoplewhoaretalkingcanseeeachother.Picturephonescanbeusedwhenyouhavesomethingtoshowtothepersonyouarecalling.Theymayhaveotherusesinthefuture.Onedayyoumaybeabletoringupalibraryandasktoseeabook.Thenyou’llbeabletoreadthebookrightoveryourpicturephone.Oryoumaybeabletogoshoppingthroughyourpicturephone.Ifyouseesomethinginthenewspaperthatyouwanttobuy,you’lluseyourphoneandcalltheshop.Peopleattheshopwillshowyouthethingyouareinterestedinrightoverthephone.You’llbeabletoshopalloverthecityandneverevenleaveyourroom!41.Todaypeoplecanusethephonetotalkwithothers____________.A.inallvillages B.insomeplacesintheworldC.onlyinbigcities D.a(chǎn)lmostanywhereontheearth42.Theunderlinedword"it"inthearticlemeans____________.A.thepicturephone B.a(chǎn)nyphoneC.theuse D.thechange43.Wecan____________throughthepicturephoneaccordingtothearticle.A.writeabook B.doshoppingC.playgames D.haveglasses44.Picturephonesarevery____________.A.useful B.impossibleC.bad D.necessary45.Thetitleofthearticlecanbe____________.A.Readingonthetelephone B.ShoppingonthephoneC.Picturephones D.TalkingonthephoneCHenry:IfindtheInternetisverygoodforshopping.Iuseitforbuyingbooks、CDsandevenclothes.Itisreallygood.David:IusetheInternetforgames.Iplaychesswithpeopleallovertheworld.IalsodownloadgamesfromtheInternet,soIcanhaveanygamesIwant.Peter:IusetheInternettohelpmewithmyschoolwork.Iusetheonline(在線的)dictionariesandbooks.ItisgreatbecauseIcandownloadpicturesandusethemwithmyhomework.Itisveryeasytouseanditisfree,soIlikeit.Tony:Well,IusetheInternettoe-mail.Iusuallywritetomycustomers(客戶)bye-mail,andmycustomersanswermebye-mail,too.Butofcourse,Ialsosende-mailstomyfriendsandfamily.MydaughterisinAustraliaandwetalkwitheachothereveryday.46.______likestousetheInternettobuythings.A.Henry B.Peter C.Tony D.David47.David’shobbyisto______ontheInternet.A.readbooks B.sende-mailsC.playgames D.downloadpictures48.PetercanusetheInternetto______.A.playchess B.doschoolworkC.dosomeshopping D.talkwithhisdaughter49.Wecanknowthat______.A.Peterisateacher B.TonyisabusinessmanC.Davidisadoctor D.Henryisapoliceman50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.Henryoftenbuysthingsonline.B.Davidoftenplaysgameswithotherpeople.C.Tonyoftene-mailstohiscustomers,friendsandfamily.D.Peterneedstospendmoneyonhisonlinedictionariesandbooks.DHenryisaschoolboy.Helikesreadingbooks.Oneday,hewenttothelibrarytoborrowabook.Hecametothelibrarywithhisclassmates.Theycouldn’tseeanyassistantsinit,butonlysomerobotswerestandingthere.Henrysaidtotherobot,“Hey,givemeabookonmusic.”Buttherobotdidn’tmove.ThenanotherstudenttoldHenry,“Youmustsay‘Excuseme’and‘please’firstwhenyouwantsomehelp.”Henrydidsoandtherobotbroughtthebook.ButHenrycouldn’tgetthebookfromtherobot’shands.Hethoughtforaminute,andthenhesaidawordtotherobot.Therobotgavehimthebook.Henrygotthebookandwenthomewithithappily.51.WhatdoesHenrylikedoing?A.HelikeswatchingTV. B.Helikesreadingbooks.C.Helikesplayingsoccer. D.Helikesmakingrobots.52.Whoworkedinthelibrary?A.Someassistants. B.Somestudents. C.Henry’sclassmates. D.Somerobots.53.Therobotdidn’tmovewhenHenrysaid,“Hey,givemeabookonmusic.”Why?A.Becauseitbrokedown. B.BecauseHenrywasn’tpolitetoit.C.Becauseitdidn’tknowHenry. D.Becauseitcouldn’thearHenry.54.Henrysaid“________”andgetsthebookfromtherobot’shands.A.Thanks B.Sorry C.Howareyou D.Excuseme55.Henrywenthomewith________.A.a(chǎn)newbook B.therobot C.a(chǎn)musicbook D.hisfriendERobotshavebuiltabighouseinSwitzerlandusing3D-printedmaterials.Itisthefirsthousemadebyrobotsforpeopletolivein.Itismoreenvironmentallyfriendlyandsaferthanman-madehouses.Thecreatorssaythebighousewillinspirethefutureofbuilding.“Thisisanewwayseeingarchitecture(建筑),”saidoneofthecreators."Howyoubuildisimportant."Thebighousewasbuiltcompletelyfromrobot-madematerials.Itused60%lesscement(水泥)thanaman-madehouse.Itsceilings(天花板)weremadewitha3Dprinter.Thereare35partsinthehouseandeachonewasbuiltin60to90minutes.Itmeansthattherobotsbuiltthefullhouseinjust48hours.Itisnotthefirsttimeforrobotstobuildhouses.TheChineseused3Dprinterstobuild10housesinadayin2014.Theycreatedabuildingthenextyear.AndlastyearItaliansbuiltahouseinjust48hours.Scientistssayonedaytheycouldsendrobotstobuildhousesonthemoon.Wearecuriousabouthowwe'rebuildingforthefuture.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正(T)誤(F)。56.Thebighouseisthefirsthousemadebyrobots.57.Thebighousedoeslessharmtotheenvironmentthanman-madeones.58.The35partsofthebighousewerebuiltfromrobot-madematerials.59.TheChinesecreateda3D-printedbuildinginjust48hoursin2014.60.Robotswereoncesenttothemoontobuildhouses.評卷人得分五、任務(wù)型閱讀(5*3=15)Imagineyouarewalkingthroughdeepsnow.Asyouwalk,youleavefootprintswhereyou’vebeen.That’swhathappenswhenusingtechnology,suchascomputers,mobilephonesandtablets.Youleaveyourdigitalfootprintanditwillneverdisappear.Herearereasonswhyyourdigitalfootprintshouldmattertoyou.HowpeopleseeyouOfcourse,youhavenothingtohide,butifpeoplegetinformationaboutyou,theymightjudgeyoufromtheinformationyouhaveleftonline.Forexample,youmakeabadjokeonline.Yearslater,it’sfoundbytheuniversityyouareapplyingto,andtheydon’tthinkit’sfunny.Maybetheydecideyouarenotthe“right”kindofpersonforthem,YourprivateinformationNoteverythingcanbesharedwitheveryone.Forexample,youmightshareyourschoolreportswithyourparents,butkeepthemsecrettoyoure-friends.IfyousharethemontheInternet,theywillnotbeasecretanymore.Therefore,toprotectyourprivacy(隱私),remembertoputoutlessinformationonline.KeepingyourmoneysafeThereareplentyofpeoplelookingatinformationaboutyou,andsomeofthemwanttostealfromyou.Soyoushouldn’twritebankdetails,cardnumbersorpasswordsinemailsortextmessages.Overall,themessageis:Noonecangoonlinewithoutleavinghisdigitalfootprint—butwithcare,youcancontrolit.61.Whendoyouleavedigitalfootprint?62.Howmanyreasonsarementionedinthepassage?63.Whatshouldyoudotoprotectyourprivacy?64.Whatshouldn’tbewritteninemailsortextmessages?65.Howcanyougoonlinesafely?評卷人得分六、翻譯(5*2=10)It’slateevening.SunRun,a14-year-oldfromZhejiangisusinghersmartphonetodoherhomework.1.SheusesanapptoreadEnglisharticlesaccordingtoherteacher’sinstructions.Thesedays,it’snotunusualforteacherstogivehomeworkonapps.2.例如,學(xué)生們被要求練習(xí)英語或做數(shù)學(xué)題目。SometeachersalsouseWeChatchatgroupstogivehomework.Butnow,Zhejiangprovinceismovingtoban(禁止)teachersfromassigninghomeworkonmobileappsduetoconcernsaboutstudents’eyesight.In2018,morethan70percentofmiddleschoolstudentsinChinawerefoundtobenearsighted,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization.3.長時間使用手機(jī)對眼睛有害。Dostudentsliketodotheirhomeworkontheirphones?ZhangKeqi,a14-year-oldfromFujian,saidhedoesn’t.“Sometimestheappscan’trecognizewhatI’mreadinginEnglish.Ihavetoworkonthemforalongtimetogethighscore,”hesaid.4.Hesaidhiseyesighthasgottenworsesincehestartedusingappstodohishomework.However,WhagYidifromAnhuienjoysdoinghomeworkonapps.“Theappshavebigdatabases(數(shù)據(jù)庫)ofmathexercises!AndIcanrevise(修改)myanswerseasily,”saidthe15-year-old.5.“Butthebad
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