英語人教PEP六年級下冊-第10講-現在進行時（教師版）

小升初之現在進行時教案學科英語年級六年級知識點掌握現在進行時教學目標現在進行時的概念和知識教學重難點現在進行時的運用和考點課前小練選擇題1.Look.Lucyis_____anewbiketoday.A.jumpingB.runningC.ridingDtakeing2.Thechildren_____football.A.isplayingB.areplayingC.playtheD.playa3.They______TVintheevening.Theydotheirhomework.A.arewatchingB.can’twatchingC.don’twatchD.don’twatching4.Listen!She____intheclassroom.A.issingingB.singC.tosingD.issing5.______areyoueating?I’meating______meat.A.What,someB.Which,anyC.Where,notD.What,a6.Isshe____something?A.eatB.eatingC.eattingD.eats7.It’ssixintheafternoon.TheGreens_______lunchtogether.A.hasB.arehavingC.havehadD.hadhad8.JackandKetty_______inthelake.Let’sjointhem,shallwe?A.swimB.haveswumC.swamD.areswimming9.Look!Thechildren_______basketballontheplayground.A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.areplaying10.Thekite_______highintheskynow.Itlookslikeabigbird.A.hasflownB.isflyingC.wasflyingD.flew參考答案：CBCAABBDCB二、知識講解現在進行時

一、概念

現在進行時表示說話時正在進行或發(fā)生的動作,

也可表示當前一段時間內的活動或現階段正在進行的動作．

結構：助動詞

be

(

am

/

is

/

are

)

+現在分詞.

現在分詞的構成：

1.

大多數動詞后可在動詞后直接加ing

．

Eg:

carrycarrying,catchcatching,drinkdrinking,

enjoyenjoying

hurryhurrying

,dodoing

,

readreading

,

thinkthinking

2.

如果動詞以e

結尾,

則去掉e,

再加ing,

如eing

,

havehaving

,

makemaking,rideriding,writewriting,taketaking,useusing．

3.

如果動詞只有一個元音字母,

而其后跟有一個輔音字母時,

將此輔音字母雙寫,

再加ing

如：

hithitting,letletting,

putputting,runrunning,sitsitting．

句型結構：

1.

現在進行時的肯定形式、否定形式、疑問形式及其回答,

所有變化都體現在助動詞

be

(

is

/

am

/

are

)

上．

1)

現在進行時的肯定形式：主語+be(am/

is/are)+doing+其他成分

I

am

singing

.

They

are

writing

.

2)

現在進行時的否定形式:主語+be(am/

is/are)+not

+doing+其他成分

I

am

not

singing

.

They

aren’t

writing

.

3）一般疑問句及回答：be(am/

is/are)+

主語+doing+其他成分

Am

I

singing

?

Yes

,you

are

.

/

No

,you

aren’t

.

Are

they

writing

?

Yes

,they

are

.

/

No

,they

aren’t

.

4)

特殊疑問句及回答:特殊疑問詞+be(am/

is/are)+主語+doing+其他成分

What

are

you

doing

?

We

are

playing

(要求就提問內容具體回答).

2.

縮寫形式如下:

I

amI’m

You

areYou’re

He

isH

e’s

She

isShe’s

It

isIt’s

We

areWe’re

They

areThey’re

3.

說明:

不是所有動詞都能用現在進行時態(tài)的,

如：

see

、like

、want

、know

等動詞往往都不用進行時態(tài)．

四．用法：

1.

表示現在(

指說話人說話時)

正在發(fā)生的事情．往往與

now,at

the

moment,just

等副詞連用,

以示強調．

We

are

waiting

for

you.

What

are

you

doing?

Some

one’s

knocking

at

the

door．

2.

正在進行著的動作可視為未完成的動作：

He’s

talking

to

his

friends

in

the

classroom.

可用

still

一詞強調動作的持續(xù)性

He’s

still

talking

to

his

friends

in

the

classroom.

3.

表示長期的或重復性的動作,

說話時動作未必正在進行．

Mr.

Black

is

writing

another

article.

Don’t

take

that

book

away.

Your

father’s

using

it.

She

is

learning

piano

under

Mr.

Black.

4.

現在進行時可用來表示不會長期發(fā)生的動作或情況,

或被認為在短期內正在進行的動作或存在的情況：

What’s

your

brother

doing

these

days?

He’s

studying

English

at

Oxford

University.

三、課堂演練寫出下列動詞的現在分詞：

play________run__________swim_________make__________

go_________like________write_________ski___________

read________have_________sing________dance_________

put_________see________buy_________love____________

live_______take_________e________get_________

stop_________sit________begin________shop___________

參考答案：playing,running,swimming,making,going,liking,writing,skiing,reading,having,singing,dancing,putting,seeing,buying,loving,living,taking,ing,getting,stopping,sitting,beginning,shopping

二、用所給的動詞的正確形式填空：

1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.

2.Listen.Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.

3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefoodnow.

4.What_____you______(do)now?

5.Look.They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.

6.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.

7.Look!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.

8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic.

9.It’s5o’clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow

10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.參考答案：isdrawing,aresinging,iscooking,aredoing,arehaving,arenotwatering,aredancing,islistening,arehaving,iswashing用現在進行時完成下列句子:1.______you__________(fly)akite?Yes,_______.2.______you___________(sit)intheboat?3.______he_____________(talk)withme?4.We_______________(play)footballnow.5.What_________you__________(do)?6.I_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.7.What________he____________(mend)?8.He______________(ride)acar.9.Theseboys_________(play)tennisontheplayground.10.Mymother______________(cook)inthekitchen.11.Wecan’thelpyou,becausewe____________(have)classes.12.________theboy___________(write)hishomework?13.Look!Thesebutterflies_________(fly)inthesky.14.Listen!Thegirl___________(sing)inthenextroom.15.Thenaughtyboy__________(swim)intheriver.參考答案：1.are,flying,sheis2.are,sitting3.is,talking4.areplaying5.are,doing6.amsinging7.ismending8.isriding9.areplaying10.iscooking11.arehaving12.iswriting選擇題（）1.Isyourmumcookingdinner?Yes,she.A.isB.areC.am（）2.Areyouspeakingtoyourteacher?Yes,.A.I’mB.IamC.I’mnot（）3.yourclassmatesplayinggames?A.AmB.AreC.Is（）4.Heclimbingmountains.A.amnotB.isn’tC.aren’t（）5.Iabooknow.A.amreadingB.isreadingC.reading（）6.Heclothesnow.A.iswashingB.arewashingC.washing（）7.WeanEnglishclassnow.A.havingB.areC.arehaving（）8.Sallypictures.A.isdrawB.isdrawingC.drawing（）9.MikeandJohnfootballnow.A.playingB.isplayingC.areplaying（）10.Look,itoutside.A.snowingB.isplayingC.areplaying（）11.Listen!Theboysan“ABC”song.A.singB.aresingingC.aresing（）12.Look,musicteacher.A.isdanceB.dancesC.isdancing（）13.Tom’sdogafteracat.A.isrunningB.isrunC.isruning（）14.Look,Jackabike.A.ridesB.ridingC.isriding參考答案：ABBBAACBCBBCAC用所給的動詞的正確形式填空：1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls__________(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother____________(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.What_____you______(do)now?5.Look.They_____________(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.7.Look!thegirls____________(dance)intheclassroom.8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic.9.It's5o'clocknow.We___________(have)suppernow10.______Helen__________(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis參考答案：isdrawing,aresinging,iscooking,aredoing,arehaving,aredancing,islistening,arehaving,iswashing

現在進行時態(tài)提高題一.填空題1．MrZheng_______________(read)abooknow.2.Therabbits_________________(jump)now.3..Look!TomandJohn________________(swim).4.Mybrother_________________(make)akiteinhisroomnow.5.Look!Thebus_______________(stop).6.We_______________(have)anEnglishclassnow.7.Listen!Someoneis__________________(e).8.They___________________(catch)butterfliesnow.9.He______________________(do)anexperimentnow.10.They_____________________(collect)stampsnow.11.Look!He_________(dive)now.12.Tom__________________(watch)TVinthediningroom.13.Thedoctors_____________________(get)offthebus.14.eon.They_________________(leave)now.15.It_______________________(eat)fishnow.16.Myfather__________________(work)intheofficenow.17.Whereisyourmother?She________________________(answer)thephone.

18.Theteachers________________(run)now.參考答案：isreading,arejumping,areswimming,ismaking,isstopping,arehaving,ing,arecatching,isdoing,arecollecting,isdiving,iswatching,aregetting,areleaving,iseating,isworking,isanswering,arerunning

二、按要求改寫句子1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句：____________________________一般疑問句：_________________________肯定回答：__________________________否定回答：__________________________對Theboy提問：__________________________參考答案：Theboyisnotplayingbasketball.Istheboyplayingbasketball?Yes,heis.No,heisn’t.Whoisplayingbasketball?2.造句:1).she,thewindow,open,now.(用現在進行時連詞成句.)_________________2).is,who,thewindow,cleaning?(連詞成句)______________________3).Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)______________________4.)Youaredoingyourhomework.(用"I"作主語改寫句子)_______________5).they,thetree,sing,now,under.(用現在進行時連詞成句.)______________6).TheYoungPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改成一般疑問句)__________參考答案：sheisopeningthewindownowWhoiscleaningthewindow?Sheisnotclosingthedoornow.Iamdoingmyhomework.Theyareunderthetreenow.AreTheYoungPioneershelpingtheoldwoman?

四、課后練習一、用現在進行時完成下列句子:1.What_________you__________(do)?2.I_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.3.What________he____________(mend)?4.He______________(mend)acar.5.______you__________(fly)akite?Yes,_______.6.______she___________(sit)intheboat?7.______you_____________(ask)questions?8.We_______________(play)gamesnow.參考答案：1.aredoing2.amsinging3.ismending4.ismending5.areflying,iam6.issitting7.areasking8.areplaying二．句型轉換：1．Theyaredoinghousework.(改成一般疑問句和否定句)_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．Thestudentsarecleaningthe