地道英語測(cè)試題及答案

地道英語測(cè)試題及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共20分）

1.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytosay"你今天看起來真精神"inEnglish?

A.Youlookveryenergetictoday.

B.Youlookverytiredtoday.

C.Youlookverysicktoday.

D.Youlookveryboredtoday.

2.Thephrase"breakaleg"isusedto:

A.Wishsomeonetohaveanaccident.

B.Wishsomeonegoodluck,especiallybeforeaperformance.

C.Tellsomeonetositdown.

D.Tellsomeonetohurryup.

3.Whatdoes"rainingcatsanddogs"mean?

A.It'saliteraldescriptionofastrangeweatherphenomenon.

B.It'sawaytosaythatit'srainingheavily.

C.It'sawaytosaythatit'ssnowingheavily.

D.It'sawaytosaythatit'shailing.

4.Theidiom"bitethebullet"means:

A.Toliterallybiteabullet.

B.Tofaceadifficultsituationwithcourage.

C.Togiveuponsomething.

D.Tostartafight.

5."Kickthebucket"isanidiomaticexpressionthatmeans:

A.Tostartanewproject.

B.Todie.

C.Togetapromotion.

D.Tomovetoanewplace.

6."Barkingupthewrongtree"isusedtodescribe:

A.Adog'sbehavior.

B.Apersonwhoismistakenaboutsomething.

C.Apersonwhoisverynoisy.

D.Apersonwhoisclimbingatree.

7."Spillthebeans"means:

A.Tocookameal.

B.Torevealasecret.

C.Tocleanupamess.

D.Toplantbeans.

8."Theballisinyourcourt"means:

A.It'stimetoplaytennis.

B.It'syourturntomakeadecision.

C.Youhaveabasketball.

D.Youareinchargeofasportsevent.

9."Hitthenailonthehead"means:

A.Tomakeamistake.

B.Tobeexactlyright.

C.Tostartaconstructionproject.

D.Tohurtsomeone.

10."Apieceofcake"isusedtodescribe:

A.Adifficulttask.

B.Ataskthatisveryeasytodo.

C.Adessert.

D.Apieceoffurniture.

答案：

1.A

2.B

3.B

4.B

5.B

6.B

7.B

8.B

9.B

10.B

二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共20分）

1.Whichofthefollowingphrasescanbeusedtodescribesomeonewhoisverytalkative?

A.Amotormouth

B.Achatterbox

C.Aquiettype

D.Apersonoffewwords

2.Ifsomeonesays"I'mallears,"theymean:

A.Theyarenotinterestedinlistening.

B.Theyareeagertolisten.

C.Theyhavelosttheirhearing.

D.Theyarebusywithotherthings.

3.Thephrase"togetthegreenlight"canbeusedtomean:

A.Tobegivenpermission.

B.Tobeinahurry.

C.Tobefeelingsick.

D.Tobefeelingjealous.

4.Whichofthefollowingexpressionsareusedtodescribesomeonewhoisverylazy?

A.Acouchpotato

B.Aworkaholic

C.Alazybones

D.Ago-getter

5."Tobeonthesamepage"means:

A.Toagreewitheachother.

B.Tobeondifferentsidesofanargument.

C.Tobeinthesamephysicallocation.

D.Tobereadingthesamebook.

6."Toletthecatoutofthebag"means:

A.Torevealasecret.

B.Toadoptapet.

C.Tostartafight.

D.Tolosesomethingimportant.

7."Tohaveabonetopickwithsomeone"means:

A.Tohaveadisagreement.

B.Tohaveamealtogether.

C.Tohaveacomplimentforthem.

D.Tohaveafavortoask.

8."Tobeinthedark"canmean:

A.Tobeuninformed.

B.Tobeinadarkroom.

C.Tobewearingdarkclothing.

D.Tobefeelingsad.

9."Tobeoncloudnine"means:

A.Tobeveryhappy.

B.Tobeverytired.

C.Tobeveryconfused.

D.Tobeveryangry.

10."Toturnoveranewleaf"means:

A.Tostartanewjob.

B.Tochangeone'swaysforthebetter.

C.Toreadanewbook.

D.Tomovetoanewhouse.

答案：

1.A,B

2.B

3.A

4.A,C

5.A

6.A

7.A

8.A

9.A

10.B

三、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）

1."Undertheweather"meansfeelingveryhappy.(F)

2."Tohavebutterfliesinone'sstomach"referstofeelingnervous.(T)

3."Tobeinthepink"meanstobeingoodhealth.(T)

4."Tobeawetblanket"meanstobeagoodpartyhost.(F)

5."Tobeontheball"meanstobeattentiveandalert.(T)

6."Tobeinthedoghouse"meanstobeinacomfortableplace.(F)

7."Tobeoncloudnine"meanstobeverysad.(F)

8."Toletthegrassgrowunderone'sfeet"meanstobeverypatient.(T)

9."Tobeoutofthewoods"meanstobeinadangeroussituation.(F)

10."Tobeintheblack"meanstobeindebt.(F)

四、簡(jiǎn)答題（每題5分，共20分）

1.Whatdoesthephrase"togotheextramile"mean?

Answer:Itmeanstodomorethanwhatisrequiredorexpected,oftentoachieveagoalortohelpsomeone.

2.Explainthemeaningof"tobebarkingupthewrongtree."

Answer:Itmeanstobemistakenaboutsomething,oftenaboutthecauseofaproblemorthepersonresponsibleforit.

3.Whatisthemeaningof"toletoffsteam"?

Answer:Itmeanstorelievetensionorfrustration,oftenbyengaginginaphysicalactivityorexpressingone'sfeelings.

4.Whatdoes"tohitthegroundrunning"imply?

Answer:Itimpliesstartinganewjoborprojectwithenergyandefficiency,readytoworkimmediatelywithoutanydelay.

五、討論題（每題5分，共20分）

1.DiscusstheimportanceofidiomsinEnglishcommunicationandhowtheycanaffectunderstandingbetweenspeakers.

Answer:IdiomsareimportantinEnglishcommunicationastheyconveymeaningsthatarenotalwaysliteral.Theycanaddcoloranddepthtolanguage,buttheycanalsocauseconfusionifthelistenerisnotfamiliarwiththeidiom.Understandingidiomscanhelpingraspingculturalnuancesandcanbecrucialforeffectivecommunication,especiallyininformalsettings.

2.HowcanknowingcommonEnglishphrasesandidiomshelpinbusinesscommunication?

Answer:KnowingcommonEnglishphrasesandidiomscanhelpinbusinesscommunicationbyallowingformorenaturalandfluentconversations.Itcanalsohelpinunderstandingindustry-specificjargonandcanfacilitaterapportwithnativespeakers,whichisimportantforbuildingrelationshipsandclosingdeals.

3.Whataresomechallengesfacedbynon-nativeEnglishspeakerswhentryingtounderstandanduseidioms?

Answer:Non-nativeEnglishspeakersmayfacechallengessuchasliteraltrans