2024-2025學(xué)年江蘇省蘇州市初三（上）英語期末模擬卷(四)含答案

蘇州市2024-2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期初三英語期末模擬試卷（四）（考試時(shí)間：100試卷滿分：100第一部分完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）ABD項(xiàng)涂黑。wasadayAprilwhenagirl,wasgettingreadyeatheralocalrestaurant.ButthensheTherestaurantmanagerwasnice.comforted(安慰)cananothermeal.”Everyonethoughtthatthissmallepisode(插曲)wouldeating,thewaiterfound75yuanandaonthetable.Itsaid,“I’msorrythatthemoneynotbeupforyourloss,butallIhave.Thankforyour.”Themanagerwasdeeply1droppedaplatefulloffood.stoodandwasataloss(不知所措).23likethat.Butwhenleftafter4576afterreadingthenote.Themoneywasprobablyaworthofpocketmoneyforthegirl.Themanagerpostedthisonsocialmediaandcalledonasearchforthisyounggirl.Manynewspapersrepostedandjoinedthesearch.wasfoundafterherteacher,thoughtwasnotabigdeal.“Ihaveacceptedotherhelpandshouldupfortheirkindness,”shesaid.Dailycommented(評(píng)論)onthesayingthatshowedthegoodpeople.Themanagerwas8the9niceandcaredaboutsituation.Also,was10andresponsible.Dangrily1．Acarelessly2．Aforfun3．Acontinue4．AmenuBfinallyBforfreeBbegin．luckily．forexample．endDforsafetyDdevelopDwalletBnote．ticket5．AnewBclean．enough．kindness．worried．dependedon．Probably．D6．Apatience7．Atouched8．Amadeup9．AAnyway10A．badBpleasureBscaredBheardaboutBCertainlyBsadDadviceDsatisfiedDagreedDHoweverDgrateful第二部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、、CD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A1OldRestaurantandenjoyyourselfatFriendRestaurant.roomsofdifferentsizesaccordingthenumberofguests.Herecantastegreenfarmfoodfrom10:00a.m.7:00p.379-6289Add:No.56HuanshanRoadFlowerMarkethavedifferentkindsofflowersandthelowestpricesourTheyareallpickedfreshlyonthefarmsandsentherebyplane.sellthemfrom5:008:00theearlymorningeveryAdd:No67ChangjiangRoadPetHouseThebestplaceforyourpets.Thepetscanlearnmanythingshere.canyourpetsabathonceaweek.alsoanicehomeforyourpetswhenareawayforseveraldays.Add:No.16XingfuStreetHouseForRentAhousebedrooms,alivingroom,akitchenandabathroom.nextaschool.Theenvironmentgoodandquiet.1200yuanaor12000yuanaPleasecallat397-6269WhichnumbercancallwantyourdogbetakencareofwhileleaveforA379-6289.12Howmuchmoneycanpayarentatathanpayingonceamonth?A2400yuan.B10800yuan.．13200yuan.D15600yuan.13Whichofthefollowing?AFriendRestaurantonlyoffersguestsroomsofthesize.B369-6829.．379-6926.D397-6269.．ThefreshflowersFreshFlowerMarketaresoldforonlyanhoura．HappyHouseatNo.67ChangjiangRoad.DTheFriendRestaurantagoodplacetastegreenfarmfood.BJason,amiddleschoolstudent,wasoneofthetopstudentshisschool.Heputallhishisstudyandalwaysdidwellallsubjects.hewasoftenpraisedbyhisteachers.heseldomaskedquestions.OnehisteacheraskedJasonthereason.Jasonsaid,“I’mIhavequestionsaskyou,butthinkingthatIhavetroubledtimes,Idarenottroubleagain!”Theteacherunderstoodreason.Therewasalookofpleasureonhisface.HesaidJason,“NowIhopecandosomethingforPleaseandacandlefirst.”Jasonwasalittlepuzzled(困惑的)buthedid.Thentheteachersaid,“Goandmorecandlesandusethefirstonelightthem.”Jasondidwhattheteachersaid.Thentheteacherasked,theothercandlesare(點(diǎn)亮)bythefirstcandle,buthasthelightof2thefirstcandlegone?”Jasonreplied,“No!”Theteachersmiled,InotloseanythingaftersharingtheknowledgeIhaveyou.havequestions.Pleasefeelfreeme.thisIgreaterhappiness.”meetanyproblemunderstand,justaskothers.14HowdidJasonactatschool?AHestudiedhardatschool.．Heoftenhelpedothers.．Hewasoftenlateforschool.D．Helikefriendsothers.15WhydidJasonhardlyaskquestions?ABecausehewasreally．Becausehisteacherwasstrict.．BecausehewanttroublehisDBecauseheknewallanswers.16HowdidtheteacherencourageJasonaskquestions?Abuyingprizes.．makingnotes.．a(chǎn)skinghimcandles.17Whatthebesttitleforthispassage?AAnImportantClassD．sharingstories.．fromOur．LearnIndependentDBraveAskQuestionsC(潮流)alwaysandManygoods(商品)peoplebuykeepupfashion(時(shí)尚)oftenenduptherubbishbin.NowmanyyoungChinesepeoplearegivingthesethingsasecondlife.Theyarecalled“stoopers”,andtheypickupidle(閑置的)thingsandreuseTheyaremainlybigcitiessuchasShanghai,BeijingandGuangzhou.ChenJiaorongoneofstartedstoopingJune2022whenshefoundmanypeoplewerethrowingawaythethingsthattheyhardlyeverusedaftertheyfreefromthelockdownShanghai.Afterthat,Chenoften“foundtreasures”hersparetime.Nowherhousefilledthingsthathavebeenredesigned(重新設(shè)計(jì))fromtheidlegoodsshehascollected,includingtables,chairsandclothes.“Somepeoplesaystoopingmeanscollectingrubbish,”Chensaid.“Butforme,aboutmakingthebestuseofthings.”whyshewantsintroducethetrendothers.SometimesChenalsoputsstickersonidlegoodsthatsheneedandpostspicturesofthemonlineforothersfind.HuangXiaohefromKunmingNo.1Schoollovesstoopingtoo.hadahobbyofkeepingthingssinceherchildhood.ThoughthegirlhasfewchancesstoopingherHuangoftenlooksfor3idlegoodsaroundherschool.thencleansandredesignsturningthemintofunthingsathome.“Ibelievethatanywastecanbeturnedintotreasures,”saidHuang.alsoaddedthatstoopingwasanaction18Whatcanweknowaboutstoopers?ATheyarevillages.．Theyalwayskeepupfashion.D．Theyprotectenvironment.．Theyaffordexpensivegoods.19WhichofthefollowingquestionansweredParagraph2?AWhatdoesChenthinkofstooping?．WhydidChenstartstooping?．WhathasChencollected?D．WhendidChenstartstooping?20Thewriterwrotethisencouragepeople________.Akeepupfashion．recycleandreuseidlegoodsD．uselessthingsothers．buywhattheyreallyneed21Accordingthetext,whichoneofthefollowingarealstooper?AZhouLiangoftencollectsuselessthingsforsalehisfreetime.．Smithalwaystellshisstudentsprotectourenvironment.．usesoldclothespeoplenolongerwearbags.Dmumoftendonatesmoneyandfoodhelpthoseneed.DWhatlikeforapersonlivinga“fryingpan”(煎鍋)?PeopleSoutheastAsiaareexperiencingthis.Intemperaturesmanycountrieshavereachedabout50℃,includingThailandandthePhilippines.allknowthatsummersarehot.ButwhysohotnowSoutheastAsia?Globalwarming,whichwehavetalkedaboutalot,ofcourseoneofthereasonsfortheheat.WhatmakesevenhotteraclimatepatterncalledNino.Thisbringsmorewarmoceanwaterandinfluenceslandtemperatures.“Ondays,canevensohotthatfeelslikeyourskinburning,”Seila,anstudentfromCambodia,toldEvenfeelOK,yourdailymaybedifferent.Schoolsclosebecausetheyhaveairconditioning.nothavefisheatbecausetheydiedtheheat.couldbecomeexpensivebecausetheheatinfluenceshowcanbegrown.farmingfamilies,theirplantscouldbedamagedbytheheat.Richpeoplecanlivecomfortablyroomsairconditioning,butmanyothersTheyusesimplestaycool.example,peoplepaintroofswhitereflect(反射)sunlightandcoolerinside.Theyalsowearlight-colouredclothes,drinkwaterandshowermoreoften.“Theclimatecrisis(危機(jī))deeplysaidaEconomicForumreport.Thisbecausepeoplehavetotallydifferentsituations.22Whydoestheauthoruse“fryingpan”atthebeginningofthetext?4Aintroducethewayofcooking.．expressthefeelingofcomfort.23WhatdoestheParagraph2mainlytalkabout?ATheweatherSoutheastAsia.．showhowhotcanbeD．tellwherethePhilippines.．Theinfluenceofglobalwarming.D．Reasonsbehindthecrazilyhot.．Specialclimatepatterns.24Whichcouldbethepossibleresultsofthecrazyheat?a.skinburning.b.Schoolsclose.c.couldbecomeexpensive.d.Richpeoplecanlivee.Plantscouldbedamagedonfarms.Aa;b;dBb;c;e．a(chǎn);d;eDb;d;e25Whatseemsdeeplyunfairbecauseofclimatechangeaccordingthetext?AThepoorsuffertheheat.．PeoplehavedrinkmoreD．roofsarekeepcool.．conditioningbecomes第三部分信息還原（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。meansspendingofyourfreehelpingothers.26Andcanalsovolunteerprotectanimals,theenvironment,oranyotherthingsthatcareabout.★Helpyourselfhelpingothers.happened—volunteeringcanbeagreatwaycope（應(yīng)付）yourfeelings.★Getstarted.28Askateacherforideas.Someplaceswantvolunteerswhoare12orevendependingonthejob.Oftenkidsstartvolunteeringbyworkingalongsidetheirparents.★Dothingswithorfamilymembers.29yourparents,brothers,orsistersand27you’reupsetaboutsomethingseewhattheybeinteresteddoing.somethingallagreeon.★InventyourownKidscanalsouptheirownraisemoneyorprovideneededservices.Hereareideas:andsellproductsandthemoneytheyourowncharitygroup.30canalsohelplearnimportantthingsaboutthemselves.whatarewaitingfor?MakeaplanstartvolunteeringA．ItimportantforkidsbeaBagreatwayhavefunyourCmayvolunteerhelpotherpeople.D．Schoolagoodplacestartyou’relookingforvolunteerideas.Ehelpsothers,butcanalsohelpyou.5FCollectorearnmoneyforcharities.G．Avolunteerjobcanevenhelpdecidewhattheywantdo.第四部分詞匯運(yùn)用（共13小題；每小題1分，滿分13分）第一節(jié)式。每空限填一詞。31about(小時(shí))ridebyhigh-speedtrainfromChongqingGuiyang.32Mostpeopleknowmuchaboutcars.Intheireyes,thesecarsarequite(相似的).33Everyonehere(除了)Robin.Hebadlyathome.34Atthebeginningofthe35Wheneverweseeourflagr(第二十)Chinabecameadeveloping,weshouldstandstraight.36shouldlearnberesponsibleforo37theparty?,notalwaysdependingonourparents.Heamyinvitation38careless,sohemanymhishomework.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，填入其正確形式。每個(gè)單詞或短語僅用一次。becomepopularadetectivewentoncreatedfirst39ofaseriesofRemitheseries.Startingoutthelate1920s,he40Thebookswere41writtenandpublishedFrench.theyears,theyhavebeentranslatedintomanylanguagesand42aroundtheworld.writingthemthe1980s.themaincharacteroftheseries.Hecleverandalwayseagerlearnnewthings.Hetravelsaroundtheworldhisdogstartsoutasahebecomes43.Manypeoplecallhim“SherlockHolmes,”hasasharpfordetails.AndlikeHolmes,heamasterofdisguise.第五部分短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AsanoldsayingXunpu,Fujianprovincegoes,“Putflowersyourhairthisandyou’llalsobeprettytheafterlife”.Inthepast,allthethesmallfishing44(have)longandthen45(know)astheyputcolorfulandspecialfloralheaddresses(花做的頭飾)ontheirTheheaddresszanhuaorzanhuawei.Zanhuawaslistedasanationalintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))2008.Asachild,HuangRongbingwouldwatchhismother(梳)herlongandthickformingabun(圓髻).46thebackofherhead,shewouldputcolorfulflowersintoher6Theheaddressinspired(啟發(fā))hiscareerchoice.In2016,heandhis(美發(fā)店).There,touristscantheirhairstyledtheXunputraditionandhavetheirphotostaken.havebeen48(quick)booked(預(yù)定)andnowthereareover20049(business)offeringservices47(old)sisteropenedasalondresstouristsazanhua,”saidHuang.TheincreasetouristvisitshasmadeHuangalsohelpsspreadthehistoryandculturebehindzanhuaAftergoingthroughthefullzanhuaexperience,oneofthe50notonlykeepsthebusinessbusybut(visit)evenbroughtzanhuaculture51FrancelastUndertheshetookphotosandvideosoftraditionalChineseclothesazanhuahersaid:“Whenweputazanhuaontheirheads,weexpressourwishforhappiness.Theflowersareseenas53symbolofhope,”sheadded.52(she)dressed第六部分閱讀表達(dá)（共3小題；54題2分，55題2分，56題3分，滿分7分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題，并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。Thepopulartalentrealityshow(真人秀)Riding2024(乘風(fēng)2024)outonApril19.features36femalestarsfromaroundtheworldgivingamazingperformances(表演).Onestandout(突出的人)hasbeenChenLijun,ayoungOperaactress.performinghersongDestiny(天命》),themixedoperasingingsword(劍)dancingshowthebraveryofChinesewomen,impressingChenamemberofZhejiangXiaobaihua,oneofmostfamousOperagroups.BornandraisedShengzhou,Zhejiang,thebirthplaceofOpera,Chenbeganstudyingtheartformat13.Operafamousforfemininestyle,asmostofperformersarewomen.hertallheightandbrightcharacter,teachersencouragedherplayxiaoshengrolesoryoungmalecharacters,saidNewsChinamagazine.Chenknownandlovedbypeopleforherreversed(反串的)roleNewDragonGateInn(《新龍門客?！?,aOperaIntheChenplaysthemaleroleofJiaCalledthe“Jade-faced(玉面郎君)”,Jiahasahandsomelookandgreatcharm.Inheracting,Chenbringsoutthechemistryhercostars.example,justonearm,shespinsacostararoundChenseesherroleasamixofbothfemaleandmalecharmswhilehavingastrangesenseofHerperformancehelpingbringnewandaudiences(觀眾)thisancientartfirst,mostoftheaudiencewerecommonoperafans.Butnewcomersmanyofthemyoungpeople,beganshowingup,”ChentoldChinaDaily.Chineseoperamustbepassedon,butneedsbebroughtawideraudience,”ChenwroteonlineonApril12.54WhoaretheperformersRiding2024?7_____________________________________________________55WhydoesChenplayxiaoshengroles?_____________________________________________________56WhatdothinkofperformancehelpingOpera?_______________________________________________________第七部分書面表達(dá)（共1題；滿分25分）57“TheHabitthatInfluencesMost”為題寫一篇英語作文。寫作要點(diǎn)：1.影響你最深的習(xí)慣是什么？2.此習(xí)慣形成的過程。3.你的感悟。寫作要求：1.包含所有要點(diǎn)，表達(dá)清晰，過渡合理，銜接自然，可適當(dāng)拓展；2.不得使用真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息；3.100左右。TheHabitthatInfluencesMost________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8參考答案第一部分完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）ABD項(xiàng)涂黑。wasadayAprilwhenagirl,wasgettingreadyeatheralocalrestaurant.ButthensheTherestaurantmanagerwasnice.comforted(安慰)cananothermeal.”Everyonethoughtthatthissmallepisode(插曲)wouldeating,thewaiterfound75yuanandaonthetable.Itsaid,“I’msorrythatthemoneynotbeupforyourloss,butallIhave.Thankforyour.”Themanagerwasdeeply1droppedaplatefulloffood.stoodandwasataloss(不知所措).23likethat.Butwhenleftafter4576afterreadingthenote.Themoneywasprobablyaworthofpocketmoneyforthegirl.Themanagerpostedthisonsocialmediaandcalledonasearchforthisyounggirl.Manynewspapersrepostedandjoinedthesearch.wasfoundafterherteacher,thoughtwasnotabigdeal.“Ihaveacceptedotherhelpandshouldupfortheirkindness,”shesaid.Dailycommented(評(píng)論)onthesayingthatshowedthegoodpeople.Themanagerwas8the9niceandcaredaboutsituation.Also,was10andresponsible.Dangrily1．Acarelessly2．Aforfun3．Acontinue4．Amenu5．AnewBfinallyBforfreeBbegin．luckily．forexample．endDforsafetyDdevelopDwalletBnote．ticketBclean．enough．kindness．worried．dependedon．Probably．D6．Apatience7．Atouched8．Amadeup9．AAnyway10A．badBpleasureBscaredBheardaboutBCertainlyBsadDadviceDsatisfiedDagreedDHoweverDgrateful【答案】1．A2B．C4B5C6．C7A．B9D．D14歲的女孩在一家飯館就餐時(shí)失手打碎了一個(gè)盤子，離開時(shí)留下75元錢和91．句意：但接著她不小心掉了一個(gè)裝滿食物的盤子。carelessly粗心地；finally最終；luckily幸運(yùn)地；angrily生氣地。根據(jù)thenshe...droppedaplatefulloffood.”可知，她掉了一個(gè)裝滿食物的盤子，可以推測(cè)是“不小心地；粗心地”。故選A。2．句意：我們可以免費(fèi)再給你一頓飯。forfun為了好玩；forfree免費(fèi)；forexample比如；forsafetycananother...”可知，餐廳經(jīng)理安慰，表示沒關(guān)系，可以免費(fèi)再提供一頓飯。故選。3．句意：所有人都以為這個(gè)小插曲就這樣結(jié)束了。continue繼續(xù)；begin開始；end結(jié)束；develop發(fā)展。根據(jù)“Everyonethoughtthatthissmallepisode(插曲)would...likethat.Butwhenleftaftereating,thewaiterfound75yuananda...onthetable.”可知，所有人都以為這個(gè)小插曲就這樣結(jié)束了，但后續(xù)還有故事。故選。4．句意：但當(dāng)吃完飯離開時(shí)，服務(wù)員發(fā)現(xiàn)桌上有75元錢和一張字條。menunoteticketwallet“Themanagerwasdeeply...afterreadingthenote.”可知，75元錢，還留下了一張字條。故選。5．句意：很抱歉，這些錢可能不足以彌補(bǔ)你們的損失，但我只有這些了。new新的；clean干凈的；enough足夠的；“I’msorrythatthemoneynotbe...upforyourloss,butallIhave.”可知，。6．句意：謝謝你的善意。patience耐心；pleasure快樂；kindness善良；advice建議。根據(jù)“Thankforyour...”可知，感謝餐廳經(jīng)理的善意。故選。7．句意：經(jīng)理看完紙條后深受感動(dòng)。touched感動(dòng)的；scared恐懼的；worried擔(dān)心的；satisfied“Themanagerwasdeeply...afterreadingthenote.”可知，讀完字條后，經(jīng)理被深深地感動(dòng)了。故選A。8．句意：最后，的老師聽說了這個(gè)故事后找到了她。madeup編造；heardabout聽說；dependedon依靠；agreedwasfoundafterherteacher...the可知，老師聽說這個(gè)故事后，找到了。故選。9．句意：然而，認(rèn)為這沒什么大不了的。Anyway無論如何；Certainly當(dāng)然；Probably也許；However“...,thoughtwasnotabigdeal.”可知，認(rèn)為這不是什么大事，和前文構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折。故選D。10．句意：也很感恩，很有責(zé)任心。bad壞的；sad傷心的；丑陋的；grateful感激的。根據(jù)“Also,was...andresponsible.”可知，填入的詞和responsible“負(fù)責(zé)任的”是并列關(guān)系，都是含有褒義的形容詞。故選D。第二部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）10請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、、CD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AOldRestaurantandenjoyyourselfatFriendRestaurant.roomsofdifferentsizesaccordingthenumberofguests.Herecantastegreenfarmfoodfrom10:00a.m.7:00p.379-6289Add:No.56HuanshanRoadFlowerMarkethavedifferentkindsofflowersandthelowestpricesourTheyareallpickedfreshlyonthefarmsandsentherebyplane.sellthemfrom5:008:00theearlymorningeveryAdd:No67ChangjiangRoadPetHouseThebestplaceforyourpets.Thepetscanlearnmanythingshere.canyourpetsabathonceaweek.alsoanicehomeforyourpetswhenareawayforseveraldays.Add:No.16XingfuStreetHouseForRentAhousebedrooms,alivingroom,akitchenandabathroom.nextaschool.Theenvironmentgoodandquiet.1200yuanaor12000yuanaPleasecallat397-6269WhichnumbercancallwantyourdogbetakencareofwhileleaveforA379-6289.12Howmuchmoneycanpayarentatathanpayingonceamonth?A2400yuan.B10800yuan.．13200yuan.D15600yuan.13Whichofthefollowing?AFriendRestaurantonlyoffersguestsroomsofthesize.B369-6829.．379-6926.D397-6269.．ThefreshflowersFreshFlowerMarketaresoldforonlyanhoura．HappyHouseatNo.67ChangjiangRoad.DTheFriendRestaurantagoodplacetastegreenfarmfood.【答案】C12A．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是四則廣告信息，分別是老朋友飯店，花市，寵物屋以及房屋出租的信息。“youwantyourdogbetakencareC。12“1200yuanaor12000yuana可知，120014400元，14400?12000=2400元。故選A。13“Herecantastegreenfarmfood”可知，在朋友飯店可以品嘗到綠色農(nóng)場食物。故11選D。BJason,amiddleschoolstudent,wasoneofthetopstudentshisschool.Heputallhishisstudyandalwaysdidwellallsubjects.hewasoftenpraisedbyhisteachers.heseldomaskedquestions.OnehisteacheraskedJasonthereason.Jasonsaid,“I’mIhavequestionsaskyou,butthinkingthatIhavetroubledtimes,Idarenottroubleagain!”Theteacherunderstoodreason.Therewasalookofpleasureonhisface.HesaidJason,“NowIhopecandosomethingforPleaseandacandlefirst.”Jasonwasalittlepuzzled(困惑的)buthedid.Thentheteachersaid,“Goandmorecandlesandusethefirstonelightthem.”Jasondidwhattheteachersaid.Thentheteacherasked,theothercandlesare(點(diǎn)亮)bythefirstcandle,buthasthelightofthefirstcandlegone?”Jasonreplied,“No!”Theteachersmiled,InotloseanythingaftersharingtheknowledgeIhaveyou.havequestions.Pleasefeelfreeme.thisIgreaterhappiness.”meetanyproblemunderstand,justaskothers.14HowdidJasonactatschool?AHestudiedhardatschool.．Heoftenhelpedothers.．Hewasoftenlateforschool.D．Helikefriendsothers.15WhydidJasonhardlyaskquestions?ABecausehewasreally．Becausehisteacherwasstrict.．BecausehewanttroublehisDBecauseheknewallanswers.16HowdidtheteacherencourageJasonaskquestions?Abuyingprizes.．makingnotes.．a(chǎn)skinghimcandles.17Whatthebesttitleforthispassage?AAnImportantClassD．sharingstories.BfromOurDBraveAskQuestions．LearnIndependent【答案】14A．C16C17D【導(dǎo)語】本文通過講述一個(gè)老師幫助解決學(xué)生的問題告訴我們：學(xué)會(huì)問問題，我們就能學(xué)到更多。14“Heputallhishisstudyandalwaysdidwellallsubjects.”可知，Jason在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)很努力。故選A。15“I’mIhavequestionsaskyou,butthinkingthatIhavetroubled12manytimes,Idarenottroubleagain!”可知，Jason幾乎不問問題，是因?yàn)樗幌肼闊├蠋?。故選。16andlightacandlefirst.”以及“Goandmorecandlesandusethefirstonelightthem.”以及“Alltheothercandlesarebythefirstcandle,buthastheofthefirstcandlegone?”可知，老師通過讓Jason點(diǎn)燃蠟燭來鼓勵(lì)Jason問問題。故選。17．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)最后一段中“So,meetanyproblemunderstand,justaskothers.”以及通讀全文可知，本文通過講述一個(gè)老師幫助解決學(xué)生的問題告訴我們：學(xué)會(huì)問問題，我們就能學(xué)到更多，D選項(xiàng)“勇于提問”為最佳標(biāo)題。故選D。C(潮流)alwaysandManygoods(商品)peoplebuykeepupfashion(時(shí)尚)oftenenduptherubbishbin.NowmanyyoungChinesepeoplearegivingthesethingsasecondlife.Theyarecalled“stoopers”,andtheypickupidle(閑置的)thingsandreuseTheyaremainlybigcitiessuchasShanghai,BeijingandGuangzhou.ChenJiaorongoneofstartedstoopingJune2022whenshefoundmanypeoplewerethrowingawaythethingsthattheyhardlyeverusedaftertheyfreefromthelockdownShanghai.Afterthat,Chenoften“foundtreasures”hersparetime.Nowherhousefilledthingsthathavebeenredesigned(重新設(shè)計(jì))fromtheidlegoodsshehascollected,includingtables,chairsandclothes.“Somepeoplesaystoopingmeanscollectingrubbish,”Chensaid.“Butforme,aboutmakingthebestuseofthings.”whyshewantsintroducethetrendothers.SometimesChenalsoputsstickersonidlegoodsthatsheneedandpostspicturesofthemonlineforothersfind.HuangXiaohefromKunmingNo.1Schoollovesstoopingtoo.hadahobbyofkeepingthingssinceherchildhood.ThoughthegirlhasfewchancesstoopingherHuangoftenlooksforidlegoodsaroundherschool.thencleansandredesignsturningthemintofunthingsathome.“Ibelievethatanywastecanbeturnedintotreasures,”saidHuang.alsoaddedthatstoopingwasanaction18Whatcanweknowaboutstoopers?ATheyarevillages.．Theyalwayskeepupfashion.D．Theyprotectenvironment.．Theyaffordexpensivegoods.19WhichofthefollowingquestionansweredParagraph2?AWhatdoesChenthinkofstooping?．WhydidChenstartstooping?．WhathasChencollected?D．WhendidChenstartstooping?20Thewriterwrotethisencouragepeople________.Akeepupfashion．recycleandreuseidlegoodsD．uselessthingsothers．buywhattheyreallyneed21Accordingthetext,whichoneofthefollowingarealstooper?13AZhouLiangoftencollectsuselessthingsforsalehisfreetime.．Smithalwaystellshisstudentsprotectourenvironment.．usesoldclothespeoplenolongerwearbags.Dmumoftendonatesmoneyandfoodhelpthoseneed.【答案】18D19A．B21C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了兩人把廢棄物品撿回來循環(huán)利用的故事。18．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“NowmanyyoungChinesepeoplearegivingthesethingsasecondlife.Theyarecalled“stoopers”,andtheypickupidle(閑置的)thingsandreusethem.”可知，stoopers重新利用閑置物品，故推斷出他們通過這種方式來保護(hù)環(huán)境。故選D。19．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“ChenJiaorongoneofstartedstoopingJune2022whenshefoundmanypeoplewerethrowingawaythethingsthattheyhardlyeverusedafterincludingtables,chairsandclothes.”可知，本段提到了陳交榮開始“撿漏”的時(shí)間、原因以及她收集的一些物品，并未提到她對(duì)“撿漏的看法。故選A。20。21arecalled‘stoopers’,andtheypickupidlegoodsandreusethem.”閑置的物品撿起來重新利用的人叫stooperC選項(xiàng)中的Mina是利用人們不再穿的舊衣服制作包，這stooper的定義。故選C。DWhatlikeforapersonlivinga“fryingpan”(煎鍋)?PeopleSoutheastAsiaareexperiencingthis.Intemperaturesmanycountrieshavereachedabout50℃,includingThailandandthePhilippines.allknowthatsummersarehot.ButwhysohotnowSoutheastAsia?Globalwarming,whichwehavetalkedaboutalot,ofcourseoneofthereasonsfortheheat.WhatmakesevenhotteraclimatepatterncalledNino.Thisbringsmorewarmoceanwaterandinfluenceslandtemperatures.“Ondays,canevensohotthatfeelslikeyourskinburning,”Seila,anstudentfromCambodia,toldEvenfeelOK,yourdailymaybedifferent.Schoolsclosebecausetheyhaveairconditioning.nothavefisheatbecausetheydiedtheheat.couldbecomeexpensivebecausetheheatinfluenceshowcanbegrown.farmingfamilies,theirplantscouldbedamagedbytheheat.Richpeoplecanlivecomfortablyroomsairconditioning,butmanyothersTheyusesimplestaycool.example,peoplepaintroofswhitereflect(反射)sunlightandcoolerinside.Theyalsowearlight-colouredclothes,drinkwaterandshowermoreoften.“Theclimatecrisis(危機(jī))deeplysaidaEconomicForumreport.Thisbecausepeoplehavetotallydifferentsituations.1422Whydoestheauthoruse“fryingpan”atthebeginningofthetext?Aintroducethewayofcooking.．expressthefeelingofcomfort.23WhatdoestheParagraph2mainlytalkabout?ATheweatherSoutheastAsia.．showhowhotcanbeD．tellwherethePhilippines.．Theinfluenceofglobalwarming.D．Reasonsbehindthecrazilyhot.．Specialclimatepatterns.24Whichcouldbethepossibleresultsofthecrazyheat?a.skinburning.b.Schoolsclose.c.couldbecomeexpensive.d.Richpeoplecanlivee.Plantscouldbedamagedonfarms.Aa;b;dBb;c;e．a(chǎn);d;eDb;d;e25Whatseemsdeeplyunfairbecauseofclimatechangeaccordingthetext?AThepoorsuffertheheat.．PeoplehavedrinkmoreD．roofsarekeepcool.．conditioningbecomes【答案】22B．D．B25A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了東南亞地區(qū)由于全球變暖和厄爾尼諾現(xiàn)象導(dǎo)致的極端高溫天氣，以及這種天氣對(duì)人們生活的影響。22．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“PeopleSoutheastAsiaareexperiencingthis.Intemperaturesmanycountrieshavereachedabout50℃,includingThailandandthePhilippines.”可知，東南亞的人們正在經(jīng)歷這種情況。今年550℃“fryingpan”是為了說明五月的天氣有多熱，故選。23．段落大意題。分析第二段內(nèi)容可知，本段主要介紹東南亞現(xiàn)在夏天這么熱的原因，故選D。24“Schoolsclosebecausetheyhaveairconditioning.nothavefisheatbecausetheydiedtheheat.couldmoreexpensivebecausetheheatinfluenceshowmuchcanbegrown.farmingfamilies,theirplantscouldbedamagedbytheheat.”關(guān)閉，你可能沒有魚吃，蔬菜會(huì)變得更貴，農(nóng)民家庭的植物也會(huì)被高溫?fù)p壞。故選。25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Richpeoplecanlivecomfortablyroomsairconditioning,butmanyothersTheyusesimplestaycool.”可知，富人可以舒適地住在有空調(diào)的房間里，但其他人卻不能。他們用簡單的方法來保持涼爽。所以窮人在大熱天更難受，故選A。第三部分信息還原（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。meansspendingofyourfreehelpingothers.26Andcanalsovolunteerprotectanimals,theenvironment,oranyotherthingsthatcareabout.15★Helpyourselfhelpingothers.happened—volunteeringcanbeagreatwaycope（應(yīng)付）yourfeelings.★Getstarted.28Askateacherforideas.Someplaceswantvolunteerswhoare12orevendependingonthejob.Oftenkidsstartvolunteeringbyworkingalongsidetheirparents.★Dothingswithorfamilymembers.29yourparents,brothers,orsistersand27you’reupsetaboutsomethingseewhattheybeinteresteddoing.somethingallagreeon.★InventyourownKidscanalsoup