大學(xué)英語B級2025年統(tǒng)考綜合能力測試卷：聽力與寫作技巧解析

大學(xué)英語B級2025年統(tǒng)考綜合能力測試卷：聽力與寫作技巧解析一、聽力理解要求：請仔細(xì)聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。1.A.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?B.Whoistheman?C.Whyisthewomanaskingthemanabouthisschedule?D.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingafterthemeeting?2.A.Whatdoesthewomanmeanwhenshesays"That'sagoodpoint"?B.Whatistheman'sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?C.Whatisthewoman'sconcern?D.Howdoesthemanrespondtothewoman'sconcern?3.A.Whatisthewomanplanningtodonext?B.Whyisthewomannotabletoattendthemeeting?C.Whatistheman'ssuggestionforthewoman?D.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?4.A.Whatistheman'sprofession?B.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknowabouttheman'swork?C.Howdoesthemandescribehisjob?D.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman'sjob?5.A.Whatistheman'sproblem?B.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?C.Whydoesthewomansuggestthemandothat?D.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman'ssuggestion?二、寫作要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。1.最近，我國政府提出了一項(xiàng)關(guān)于環(huán)保的政策。2.這項(xiàng)政策旨在減少污染，提高環(huán)境質(zhì)量。3.你認(rèn)為這項(xiàng)政策會帶來哪些積極影響？4.你對這項(xiàng)政策有什么看法？三、詞匯與語法要求：根據(jù)下列句子，完成下列各題。1.He___________(be)intheofficeallday.A.isB.wasC.wereD.be2.She___________(go)tothemovieswithuslastnight.A.wasB.wereC.beD.is3.They___________(notvisit)themuseumyesterday.A.wereB.wasC.beD.is4.She___________(do)herhomeworkallevening.A.isB.wasC.beD.are5.They___________(notgo)tothepartylastnight.A.wereB.wasC.beD.is四、閱讀理解要求：仔細(xì)閱讀下列短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Passage:Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Withjustafewclicks,wecanconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld,accessavastamountofinformation,andevenshoponline.However,thisconveniencecomeswithaprice.Theinternethasalsomadeiteasierforcybercriminalstostealpersonalinformationandcommitfraud.Herearesometipstohelpyoustaysafeonline:1.Usestrongpasswords:Createpasswordsthataredifficulttoguess.Combineletters,numbers,andsymbols.2.Keepyoursoftwareuptodate:Regularlyupdateyouroperatingsystemandantivirussoftwaretoprotectagainstnewthreats.3.Becautiousofphishingscams:Neverclickonsuspiciouslinksorprovidepersonalinformationinresponsetounsolicitedemails.4.UsesecureWi-Ficonnections:AvoidusingpublicWi-Finetworksforsensitivetransactions.5.Backupyourdata:Regularlybackupimportantfilestopreventdataloss.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?2.Whyisitimportanttousestrongpasswords?3.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldyoudoifyoureceiveanunsolicitedemail?4.WhatisonewaytoprotectyourselffromcybercriminalswhenusingpublicWi-Fi?5.Whatisthepurposeofbackingupyourdata?五、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Theworldischangingrapidly,andtechnologyisplayingasignificantroleinthistransformation.Oneofthemostnotableadvancementsisthedevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI).AIhasthepotentialtorevolutionizevariousindustries,includinghealthcare,transportation,andeducation.Thehealthcareindustry,forexample,isalreadybenefitingfromAI.AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalrecordsandidentifypatternsthatmayindicatediseasesorconditions.Thiscanleadtoearlierdiagnosesandmoreeffectivetreatments.Intransportation,AIisbeingusedtodevelopself-drivingcars,whichhavethepotentialtoreduceaccidentsandimprovetrafficflow.However,theintegrationofAIintosocietyalsoraisesethicalconcerns.Forinstance,thereisariskthatAIcouldbeusedtomakedecisionsthatarebiasedagainstcertaingroupsofpeople.Thereisalsotheissueofjobdisplacement,asAIcouldpotentiallyreplacehumanworkersincertainsectors.Despitethesechallenges,thepotentialbenefitsofAIaresignificant.ItisimportantforsocietytoaddresstheseconcernsandensurethatAIisdevelopedandusedresponsibly.1.Theworldischangingrapidly,andtechnologyisplayingasignificantroleinthis___________.A.transformationB.revolutionC.progressD.development2.AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalrecordsandidentifypatternsthatmayindicate___________.A.diseasesB.conditionsC.symptomsD.treatments3.Intransportation,AIisbeingusedtodevelop___________cars.A.self-drivingB.electricC.hybridD.manual4.ThereisariskthatAIcouldbeusedtomakedecisionsthatare___________againstcertaingroupsofpeople.A.beneficialB.harmfulC.biasedD.supportive5.ItisimportantforsocietytoaddresstheseconcernsandensurethatAIisdevelopedandused___________.A.responsiblyB.efficientlyC.effectivelyD.universally六、翻譯要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成漢語。1.Theinternethasmadeitpossibleforpeopletocommunicateandshareinformationinstantly.2.Advancesintechnologyhavegreatlyimprovedourqualityoflife.3.Itiscrucialtoprotectpersonalinformationonlinetopreventidentitytheft.4.AIhasthepotentialtotransformvariousindustriesandcreatenewjobopportunities.5.TheethicalimplicationsofAIdevelopmentmustbecarefullyconsideredandaddressed.本次試卷答案如下：一、聽力理解1.D.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingafterthemeeting?解析：根據(jù)聽力材料，男士提到會議結(jié)束后他建議去附近的咖啡館喝杯咖啡，所以答案是D。2.B.Whatistheman'sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?解析：女士提到新政策可能會影響他們的工作效率，男士表示同意并補(bǔ)充說這確實(shí)是個問題，所以答案是B。3.A.Whatisthewomanplanningtodonext?解析：女士提到她打算去圖書館研究一些資料，所以答案是A。4.B.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknowabouttheman'swork?解析：男士提到他的工作涉及到數(shù)據(jù)分析，女士詢問他是否喜歡這份工作，所以答案是B。5.C.Whydoesthewomansuggestthemandothat?解析：男士提到他的電腦出了問題，女士建議他重啟電腦看看是否能夠解決問題，所以答案是C。二、寫作要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。1.最近，我國政府提出了一項(xiàng)關(guān)于環(huán)保的政策。2.這項(xiàng)政策旨在減少污染，提高環(huán)境質(zhì)量。3.你認(rèn)為這項(xiàng)政策會帶來哪些積極影響？4.你對這項(xiàng)政策有什么看法？SampleAnswer:Therecentenvironmentalpolicyproposedbyourgovernmentaimstoreducepollutionandimprovethequalityofourenvironment.Ibelievethispolicywillbringaboutseveralpositiveimpacts.Firstly,itwillencourageindustriestoadoptcleanertechnologiesandreducetheircarbonfootprint.Secondly,itwillpromotepublicawarenessofenvironmentalissuesandencouragepeopletoadopteco-friendlyhabits.Overall,Iamoptimisticaboutthepotentialbenefitsofthispolicyandbelieveitisacrucialsteptowardsasustainablefuture.三、詞匯與語法1.B.was解析：根據(jù)句意，男士整日在辦公室，應(yīng)該使用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)，表示過去某個時間段內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動作，所以答案是B。2.A.was解析：根據(jù)句意，女士提到昨晚她本想去電影院，應(yīng)該使用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)，表示過去某個時間段內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動作，所以答案是A。3.A.were解析：根據(jù)句意，他們昨天沒有去博物館，應(yīng)該使用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)的否定形式，所以答案是A。4.B.was解析：根據(jù)句意，她整晚都在做作業(yè)，應(yīng)該使用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)，表示過去某個時間段內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動作，所以答案是B。5.A.were解析：根據(jù)句意，他們昨晚沒有去參加派對，應(yīng)該使用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)的否定形式，所以答案是A。四、閱讀理解1.Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.解析：根據(jù)第一段，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)徹底改變了我們溝通和獲取信息的方式，所以答案是Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.2.Usestrongpasswords:Createpasswordsthataredifficulttoguess.Combineletters,numbers,andsymbols.解析：根據(jù)第三點(diǎn)，使用強(qiáng)大的密碼意味著創(chuàng)建難以猜到的密碼，結(jié)合字母、數(shù)字和符號，所以答案是Usestrongpasswords:Createpasswordsthataredifficulttoguess.Combineletters,numbers,andsymbols.3.Neverclickonsuspiciouslinksorprovidepersonalinformationinresponsetounsolicitedemails.解析：根據(jù)第四點(diǎn)，不應(yīng)該點(diǎn)擊可疑鏈接或在未經(jīng)請求的電子郵件中提供個人信息，所以答案是Neverclickonsuspiciouslinksorprovidepersonalinformationinresponsetounsolicitedemails.4.UsesecureWi-Ficonnections:AvoidusingpublicWi-Finetworksforsensitivetransactions.解析：根據(jù)第五點(diǎn)，使用安全的Wi-Fi連接意味著避免在公共Wi-Fi網(wǎng)絡(luò)上進(jìn)行敏感交易，所以答案是UsesecureWi-Ficonnections:AvoidusingpublicWi-Finetworksforsensitivetransactions.5.Backupyourdata:Regularlybackupimportantfilestopreventdataloss.解析：根據(jù)第六點(diǎn)，備份數(shù)據(jù)意味著定期備份重要文件以防止數(shù)據(jù)丟失，所以答案是Backupyourdata:Regularlybackupimportantfilestopreventdataloss.五、完形填空1.A.transformation