八年級英語下冊-Unit-5-Good-manners-Reading-II

Unit51/30Unit5Goodmanners2/30ReadingII3/30RevisionWhat’stheproperwaytogreetpeopleintheUK?4/30HowdopeoplestartaconversationintheUK?Dotheybehavepolitelyinpublic?5/30Britishpeopleareverypoliteathomeaswell,aren’tthey?6/301.What’stheproperwaytogreetpeoplethere,Jenny?Languagepointsproperadj.符合習(xí)俗；正確e.g.Sheisalwaysproperinherbehaviour.她行為總是符合習(xí)俗。7/302.Britishpeoplesay“hello”or“nicetomeetyou”andshakeyourhandwhentheymeetyouforthefirsttime.shakesb’shand與某人握手e.g.Chinesepeopleusuallyshakeyourhandtoexpresstheirfriendliness.中國人通慣用握手來表示友好。8/303.Dotheygreet

peoplewithakiss?greetvt.問候；打招呼greetsomebodywith…以……方式跟人打招呼e.g.Shegreeteduswithasmile.她微笑著跟我們打了個(gè)招呼。kissn.親吻9/304.Butpleaseavoidsubjectslikeage,weightormoney.avoidvt，防止后面直接跟賓語。avoid后常跟v.?ing形式，組成avoiddoingsth.結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“防止做某事”。e.g.Youshouldavoideatingsuchunhealthyfood.你應(yīng)防止吃這些不健康食品。10/30依據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。(1)我們必須認(rèn)真做作業(yè)防止錯(cuò)誤。Wemustdoourhomeworkcarefullyto_______________.(2)王先生設(shè)法防止讓他經(jīng)理生氣。MrWangtriedto_____________hismanagerangry.avoidmistakes

avoidmaking11/30subjectn.話題；主題e.g.Thisbookincludesmanydifferentsubjects.這本書包含了許多話題。12/30behavev.表現(xiàn)e.g.Idonotthinkit'sproperforyoutobehaveso.

我認(rèn)為您這么舉止不合體統(tǒng)。5.Dopeopletherebehavepolitelyinpublic?13/30publicn.民眾，群體e.g.Thepalaceisnowopentothepublic.宮殿現(xiàn)在向民眾開放了。inpublic公開地，在他人面前e.g.Smokingisnotallowedinpublicplaces.

公共場所不允許抽煙。14/30Itis+adj+(forsb)+todosth.（對某人來說，）做某事……句型中it是形式主語，真正主語是后面todosth.e.g.ItisimpolitetoaskBritishpeoplehowoldtheyare.問英國人多大年紀(jì)是不禮貌。

6.Theythinkit’srudeto

pushinbeforeothers.15/30將以下句子翻譯成英語。

(1)學(xué)好英語極難。(2)對孩子們來說，記住這些電話號碼很主要。It’shardtolearnEnglishwell.

It’simportantforchildrentorememberthetelephonenumbers.

16/30pushv.推，擠和push相對應(yīng)詞是pull，可意為“拉，拖，拔”。

e.g.Don’tpushthedoor.Pullit,please.不要推門。請拉開。pushin插隊(duì)，加塞美國人慣用“cutin”17/307.Ifyou’reintheirway,theywon’ttouchyouorpushpastyou.inone’sway擋住某人路e.g.Icouldn'twalkveryfastbecausealotofpeoplegotinmyway.我不能走很快，因?yàn)楹芏嗳藫趿宋衣?。touchvt.觸摸，碰e.g.Youcan’ttouchthatthing.你不能碰那個(gè)東西。18/308.They’llsay“excuseme”andbepoliteenoughtowaittillyoumove.excuse既能夠作名詞，也能夠作動詞。作名詞時(shí)，可意為“借口”；作動詞時(shí)，可意為“原諒”。e.g.Maryexplainedwhyshewaslate,butwedidn’tacceptherexcuse.瑪麗解釋了為何他遲到了，不過我們沒有接收她借口。Pleaseexcusehimforarrivinglate.請?jiān)徦麃硗砹恕?9/30Excuseme.勞駕Excuseme和I’msorry使用方法不一樣，前者是打攪或麻煩他人客套用語，后者則是做錯(cuò)事后道歉用語。e.g.Excuseme.Canyoutellmehowtogotothepark?勞駕，你能告訴我怎樣去公園嗎？

I’msorry.Ibrokeyourglassthismorning.很抱歉，我早上打壞了你杯子。20/309.Britishpeopleareverypoliteathomeaswell,aren’tthey?aswell(as)也，還有e.g.IwritemyownsongsandIplaytheguitaraswell.

我唱自己譜曲歌，也彈吉他。21/30aswell普通不用否定句，通常放在句末，強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)可放在句中。either用于否定句，放在句末，之前加逗號。too語氣較輕，多用于口語，在必定句中使用，通常位于句末。also比too正式一些，語氣較重，只用于必定句，普通緊靠動詞。22/3010.Justasthesayinggoes,“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”sayingn.諺語；格言e.g.MygrandpaknowsalotofEnglish

sayings.我祖母知道很多英語格言。WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。英語習(xí)語，其省略形式wheninRome也能夠表示一樣意思。23/30一、選擇適當(dāng)短語完成句子。aswellinone’swayinpublicpushinshakesb’shandExercises1.Myclassmateslovemusic.Iloveit_________.2.Itisimpoliteto________beforeothers.aswellpushin24/30aswellinone’swayinpublicpushinshakesb’shand3.Weshouldnotspeakloudly________.4.Chinesepeopleusually________________whentheymeetyouforthefirsttime.5.Pleasedonotstand___________.Iaminahurry.inpublicshakeyourhandinmyway25/30二、翻譯短語。1.問候那人們正確方式2.握某人手3.第一次見到你4.以親吻方式跟人打招呼theproperwaytogreetpeopleshakesb’shandmeetyouforthefirsttimegreetpeoplewithakiss26/305.在公共場所舉止文明6.撞到某人7.擋住某人路8.一直9.保持低聲調(diào)10.正如那句諺語所說behavepolitelyinpublicbumpintosomeoneinone’swayallthetimekeepyourvoicedownjustasthesayinggoes27/30三、翻譯句子。1.今天我已邀請了King先生談?wù)撁绹Y儀。Todaywe____________MrKing________________________intheUSA.2.有時(shí)我們中國人以擁抱方式問候親戚或親密朋友。SometimesweChinese_____________or______friends______ahug.haveinvitedtogreetrelativesclosewithtalkaboutmanners28/303.在這等我回來。_____here_