2025年養(yǎng)老護(hù)理員（中級）考試試卷：養(yǎng)老護(hù)理專業(yè)英語詞匯與表達(dá)

2025年養(yǎng)老護(hù)理員（中級）考試試卷：養(yǎng)老護(hù)理專業(yè)英語詞匯與表達(dá)考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、養(yǎng)老護(hù)理員（中級）專業(yè)英語詞匯測試要求：請根據(jù)所學(xué)養(yǎng)老護(hù)理專業(yè)英語詞匯，從下列選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的單詞或短語，完成句子。1.Thenurseshould**(a)observe(b)assist(c)monitor**thepatient'sconditionclosely.2.Itisimportantto**(a)document(b)assess(c)report**thepatient'svitalsigns.3.Topreventbedsores,thenurseshould**(a)rotate(b)elevate(c)clean**thepatient'spositionregularly.4.Whenproviding**(a)hygiene(b)nutrition(c)mobility**care,thenurseshouldconsiderthepatient'sindividualneeds.5.Thenurseshouldensurethatthepatient's**(a)environment(b)schedule(c)medication**issafeandappropriate.6.Itisessentialto**(a)communicate(b)educate(c)document**thepatient'sfamilyabouttheircareplan.7.Thenurseshouldbeableto**(a)recognize(b)respond(c)document**changesinthepatient'scondition.8.Topromotehealing,thenurseshould**(a)elevate(b)applypressure(c)clean**thewoundregularly.9.Whendealingwithapatientexperiencing**(a)anxiety(b)depression(c)pain**,thenurseshould**(a)providecomfort(b)offersupport(c)monitorvitalsigns**.10.Thenurseshouldbefamiliarwiththe**(a)terminology(b)procedures(c)equipment**usedinthecareofelderlypatients.二、養(yǎng)老護(hù)理員（中級）專業(yè)英語表達(dá)測試要求：請根據(jù)所學(xué)養(yǎng)老護(hù)理專業(yè)英語表達(dá)，從下列選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的答案，完成句子。1.Thepatientis**(a)feelingwell(b)feelingill(c)feelingtired**.2.Thepatient's**(a)bloodpressure(b)heartrate(c)temperature**isnormal.3.Thepatientneedsto**(a)takeabreak(b)takeashower(c)takeawalk**.4.Thenurseshould**(a)provideahigh-proteindiet(b)providealow-sodiumdiet(c)provideabalanceddiet**forthepatient.5.Thepatientshouldbe**(a)placedinacomfortableposition(b)placedinaproneposition(c)placedinasupineposition**.6.Thenurseshould**(a)checkthepatient'spulse(b)checkthepatient'sbloodsugar(c)checkthepatient'srespiratoryrate**.7.Thepatientisexperiencing**(a)constipation(b)diarrhea(c)nausea**.8.Thenurseshould**(a)applyacoldcompress(b)applyawarmcompress(c)applyabandage**tothepatient'sinjury.9.Thepatientis**(a)alert(b)confused(c)drowsy**.10.Thenurseshould**(a)encouragethepatienttodrinkwater(b)encouragethepatienttorest(c)encouragethepatienttoexercise**.四、養(yǎng)老護(hù)理員（中級）專業(yè)英語句子理解要求：請根據(jù)所學(xué)養(yǎng)老護(hù)理專業(yè)英語知識，選擇正確的句子理解。1.Thepatient's**(a)oxygensaturation(b)bloodglucoselevel(c)heartrate**iswithinnormallimits.2.Thenurseshould**(a)provideahigh-proteindiet(b)providealow-sodiumdiet(c)provideabalanceddiet**tothepatientwithheartfailure.3.Thepatientisexperiencing**(a)anxiety(b)depression(c)pain**andrequires**(a)medication(b)reassurance(c)physicaltherapy**.4.Thenurseshould**(a)elevatethepatient'shead(b)elevatethepatient'slegs(c)elevatethepatient'sarms**toreduceedema.5.Itisimportantto**(a)checkthepatient'sskinregularly(b)provideacomfortableenvironment(c)provideadequatenutrition**topreventpressureulcers.6.Thepatientis**(a)unabletowalk(b)unabletospeak(c)unabletoeat**andrequires**(a)assistance(b)communicationaids(c)dietarymodifications**.7.Thenurseshould**(a)monitorthepatient'sfluidintake(b)monitorthepatient'spainlevel(c)monitorthepatient'smentalstatus**.8.Thepatient's**(a)bloodpressure(b)heartrate(c)respiratoryrate**isstable,indicatingthatthemedicationiseffective.9.Thenurseshould**(a)provideahigh-proteindiet(b)providealow-sodiumdiet(c)provideabalanceddiet**tothepatientwithkidneydisease.10.Thepatientisexperiencing**(a)constipation(b)diarrhea(c)nausea**andrequires**(a)alaxative(b)anti-diarrhealmedication(c)anti-nauseamedication**.五、養(yǎng)老護(hù)理員（中級）專業(yè)英語對話理解要求：請根據(jù)所學(xué)養(yǎng)老護(hù)理專業(yè)英語知識，選擇正確的對話理解。1.**Nurse:**"Howisthepatientfeelingtoday?"**Patient:**"I'mfeelingabit**(a)anxious(b)tired(c)restless**."-A.Thepatientisinpain.-B.Thepatientisexperiencingdiscomfort.-C.Thepatientisfeelingwell.2.**Nurse:**"Thedoctorhasprescribedanewmedicationforyou.Pleasetaketwotabletsthreetimesaday."**Patient:**"IsthereanythingIshouldbeawareof?"-A.Themedicationisabloodthinner.-B.Themedicationisapainreliever.-C.Themedicationisavitaminsupplement.3.**Nurse:**"Thepatient'sbloodsugarleveliselevated.Weneedtoadjusttheirdietandmedication."**Doctor:**"Yes,weshouldalso**(a)increasetheirphysicalactivity(b)monitortheirbloodpressure(c)checktheirrespiratoryrate**."-A.Thepatientisatriskofaheartattack.-B.Thepatientisatriskofkidneydamage.-C.Thepatientisatriskofrespiratoryfailure.4.**Nurse:**"Thepatientisexperiencingshortnessofbreath.Let'schecktheiroxygensaturation."**Patient:**"I'mfeelingabitscared."-A.Thepatientisinpain.-B.Thepatientisexperiencingdiscomfort.-C.Thepatientisfeelingwell.5.**Nurse:**"Thepatient'swoundishealingwell.Wecanreducethefrequencyofdressingchanges."**Patient:**"That'sgreattohear."-A.Thepatientisinpain.-B.Thepatientisexperiencingdiscomfort.-C.Thepatientisfeelingwell.六、養(yǎng)老護(hù)理員（中級）專業(yè)英語閱讀理解要求：請根據(jù)所學(xué)養(yǎng)老護(hù)理專業(yè)英語知識，選擇正確的閱讀理解。1.Thearticlediscussestheimportanceof**(a)propernutrition(b)adequatehydration(c)regularexercise**forelderlypatientswithchronicdiseases.-A.Thearticlesuggeststhatpropernutritioncanimprovethepatient'soverallhealth.-B.Thearticlestatesthatadequatehydrationiscrucialforpreventingdehydrationinelderlypatients.-C.Thearticleemphasizesthebenefitsofregularexerciseforelderlypatientswithchronicdiseases.2.Thepatienthasbeendiagnosedwith**(a)diabetes(b)heartdisease(c)kidneydisease**.Thenurseshould**(a)monitorthepatient'sbloodsugarlevels(b)providealow-sodiumdiet(c)checkthepatient'sbloodpressure**.-A.Thenurseshouldeducatethepatientaboutmanagingtheirdiabetes.-B.Thenurseshouldassistthepatientwithmonitoringtheirheartdisease.-C.Thenurseshouldensurethepatient'skidneyfunctionisstable.3.Thearticleexplainsthepropertechniquefor**(a)cathetercare(b)woundcare(c)fallprevention**inelderlypatients.-A.Thearticledescribesthestepstofollowwhencaringforacatheter.-B.Thearticleoutlinesthepropermethodforcleaninganddressingawound.-C.Thearticleprovidesstrategiestopreventfallsinelderlypatients.4.Thepatientisexperiencing**(a)constipation(b)diarrhea(c)nausea**.Thenurseshould**(a)providealaxative(b)provideanti-diarrhealmedication(c)provideanti-nauseamedication**.-A.Thenurseshouldassessthepatient'sdietaryhabits.-B.Thenurseshouldcheckthepatient'sfluidintake.-C.Thenurseshouldmonitorthepatient'svitalsigns.5.Thearticlediscussesthesignsandsymptomsof**(a)stroke(b)heartattack(c)pneumonia**inelderlypatients.-A.Thearticleprovidesinformationontheearlywarningsignsofastroke.-B.Thearticledescribesthesymptomsofaheartattackinelderlypatients.-C.Thearticleexplainsthesignsandsymptomsofpneumoniainelderlypatients.本次試卷答案如下：一、養(yǎng)老護(hù)理員（中級）專業(yè)英語詞匯測試答案及解析：1.答案：b解析：在此句中，護(hù)士需要協(xié)助病人，因此選擇“assist”。2.答案：a解析：記錄病人的生命體征是護(hù)理過程中的重要步驟，所以選擇“document”。3.答案：a解析：預(yù)防壓瘡的方法之一是定期更換病人的體位，因此選擇“rotate”。4.答案：b解析：在提供護(hù)理時(shí)，護(hù)士應(yīng)考慮病人的個(gè)體需求，因此選擇“consider”。5.答案：a解析：確保病人的環(huán)境安全適當(dāng)是護(hù)士的責(zé)任，因此選擇“ensure”。6.答案：a解析：與病人家庭溝通護(hù)理計(jì)劃是必要的，因此選擇“communicate”。7.答案：a解析：護(hù)士應(yīng)能夠識別病人狀況的變化，因此選擇“recognize”。8.答案：a解析：為了促進(jìn)傷口愈合，護(hù)士應(yīng)定期清潔傷口，因此選擇“clean”。9.答案：b解析：當(dāng)病人經(jīng)歷焦慮、抑郁或疼痛時(shí)，護(hù)士應(yīng)提供安慰，因此選擇“providecomfort”。10.答案：a解析：護(hù)士應(yīng)熟悉老年病人護(hù)理中所使用的術(shù)語，因此選擇“terminology”。二、養(yǎng)老護(hù)理員（中級）專業(yè)英語表達(dá)測試答案及解析：1.答案：a解析：病人感覺良好，因此選擇“feelingwell”。2.答案：a解析：病人的生命體征正常，因此選擇“normallimits”。3.答案：b解析：病人需要幫助，因此選擇“takeabreak”。4.答案：a解析：提供高蛋白飲食有助于心臟病患者的恢復(fù)，因此選擇“high-proteindiet”。5.答案：a解析：病人需要保持舒適的位置，因此選擇“comfortableposition”。6.答案：a解析：護(hù)士應(yīng)檢查病人的脈搏，因此選擇“checkthepatient'spulse”。7.答案：a解析：病人經(jīng)歷焦慮，需要安慰，因此選擇“reassurance”。8.答案：a解析：護(hù)士應(yīng)清潔傷口，因此選擇“applyacoldcompress”。9.答案：a解析：病人意識清醒，因此選擇“alert”。10.答案：a解析：護(hù)士應(yīng)鼓勵(lì)病人喝水，因此選擇“encouragethepatienttodrinkwater”。三、養(yǎng)老護(hù)理員（中級）專業(yè)英語句子理解答案及解析：1.答案：a解析：病人的血氧飽和度在正常范圍內(nèi)，因此選擇“oxygensaturation”。2.答案：a解析：護(hù)士應(yīng)提供高蛋白飲食，以幫助心臟病患者恢復(fù)，因此選擇“high-proteindiet”。3.答案：b解析：病人經(jīng)歷焦慮，需要安慰，因此選擇“reassurance”。4.答案：a解析：為了減少水腫，護(hù)士應(yīng)抬高病人的頭部，因此選擇“elevatethepatient'shead”。5.答案：a解析：預(yù)防壓瘡的關(guān)鍵是定期檢查病人的皮膚，因此選擇“checkthepatient'