2021-2023年高考英語(yǔ)真題分項(xiàng)解讀及變式匯編5 介詞冠詞和交際真題匯編（解析版）

20212023年高考英語(yǔ)真題分項(xiàng)解讀及變式匯編5：介詞冠詞和交際真題匯編（解析版）一、選擇題（每題1分，共5分）1.選擇正確的介詞填空：I'mlookingforward_______thesummervacation.A.toB.inC.onD.at2.選擇正確的冠詞填空：Sheis_______Englishteacher.A.aB.anC.theD.noarticle3.選擇正確的交際表達(dá)：Thankyouforyourhelp.B.Noproblem.C.That'sallright.D.Don'tmentionit.4.選擇正確的交際用語(yǔ)：Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothelibrary?A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Ican't.C.Sure,it'soverthere.D.I'msorry,Idon'tknow.5.選擇正確的交際表達(dá)：Happybirthdaytoyou!A.Thankyou!B.Thesametoyou.D.No,thankyou.二、判斷題（每題1分，共5分）6.Weuse"at"toindicatespecifictimes.()7.Thedefinitearticle"the"isusedbeforeuniquethings.()8."Howareyou?"isagreetingusedinformalsituations.()9."CanIhelpyou?"isapolitewaytoofferassistance.()10."Seeyoulater"isacasualwaytosaygoode.()三、填空題（每題1分，共5分）11.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectpreposition:Iusuallygotoschool_______bus.12.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectarticle:_______sunisverybrighttoday.13.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectgreeting:_______morning,sir!14.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectresponse:—Doyouhaveapen?—Yes,_______do.15.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectfarewell:_______night,grandma!四、簡(jiǎn)答題（每題2分，共10分）16.Whatisthedifferencebetween"in"and"on"whentalkingaboutlocation?17.Whendoweusetheindefinitearticle"a"?18.Howdoyourespondto"Thankyou"inacasualsetting?20.Giveanexampleofapolitewaytosaygoode.五、應(yīng)用題（每題2分，共10分）21.Completethedialoguewiththecorrectprepositionsandarticles:—Wheredoyoulive?—Ilive_______53MainStreet.—Howdoyougotoschool?—Igotoschool_______bike.22.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectarticles:—Isthis_______bookyou'relookingfor?—Yes,it's_______bookIlostyesterday.23.Completetheconversationwiththecorrectgreetingsandfarewells:—_______morning!—_______morning!Howareyou?—I'mfine,thankyou._______you?—I'mgood,thanks._______!24.Rewritethesentencesusingthecorrectformof"have":—Doyouhaveasister?→_______you_______asister?—Idon'thaveabrother.→_______I_______abrother.25.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectexpressions:—CanIborrowyourpencil?—Sure,_______.—Thankyou!—_______.六、分析題（每題5分，共10分）26.Analyzetheuseofprepositionsinthefollowingsentences:a.Isitatthedesk.b.Thecatisunderthetable.c.Wewalkthroughthepark.27.Explaintheuseofarticlesinthefollowingsentences:a.Thedogisbrown.b.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.c.Idon'thavecar.七、實(shí)踐操作題（每題5分，共10分）28.Writeadialoguebetweentwofriendsmeetingafteralongtime,usingappropriategreetingsandexpressionsofhappiness.29.Createashortstoryaboutastudent'sdailyroutine,usingcorrectprepositionsandarticles.八、專業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)題（每題2分，共10分）2.Createadatabaseschemaforalibrarymanagementsystem,includingtablesforbooks,borrowers,andtransactions.3.Developanalgorithmtofindtheshortestpathbetweentwonodesinagraph.4.ProposeasecuritymechanismtoprotectawebapplicationfromSQLinjectionattacks.九、概念解釋題（每題2分，共10分）1.Explaintheconceptofobjectorientedprogramming.2.Definetheterm"machinelearning"anditsimportanceinmoderntechnology.4.Whatisadatabaseindexandhowdoesitimprovequeryperformance?十、思考題（每題2分，共10分）1.Howcanartificialintelligencebeusedtoimprovehealthcare?2.Whatarethepotentialrisksandethicalconcernsassociatedwiththeuseoffacialrecognitiontechnology?3.Howcanbigdataanalyticsbeappliedtoimprovecustomersatisfactionintheretailindustry?4.Whatarethechallengesofdevelopingautonomousvehiclesandhowcantheybeaddressed?5.Howcanblockchaintechnologybeusedtoenhancecybersecurity?十一、社會(huì)擴(kuò)展題（每題3分，共15分）1.Analyzetheimpactofsocialmediaonpoliticalcampaignsandelections.2.Discussthepotentialbenefitsanddrawbacksofusingvirtualrealityineducation.3.Howcantechnologybeusedtoaddresstheissueofclimatechangeandenvironmentaldegradation?4.Exploretheimplicationsofthegigeconomyonthetraditionaljobmarketandworkforce.5.Howcanmobilebankingandfinancialtechnologyservicesimprovefinancialinclusioninunderdevelopedareas?一、選擇題答案1.A2.B3.C4.D5.B二、判斷題答案1.T2.F3.T4.F5.T三、填空題答案1.to2.an3.the4.at5.a四、簡(jiǎn)答題答案1.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatoccurredbeforeanotherpastaction.2.Apassivevoicesentencefocusesonthereceiveroftheactionratherthanthedoer.3.Anadverbialphraseoftimeindicateswhenanactiontakesplace.5.Aconditionalsentencetype2describesahypotheticalsituationanditspossibleresult.五、應(yīng)用題答案1.Wouldhavevisited2.Wasbeingbuilt3.Hadnotseen4.Couldhavebeen5.Willhavefinished六、分析題答案2.Thecorrectformis"themoreyouexercise,"asitisapartofthestructure"themorethemore,"whichisusedtoshowthattwothingschangetogether.七、實(shí)踐操作題答案28.Dialogue:PersonA:Hi,it'sbeensolong!Howareyou?PersonB:Hi!I'mgreat,thanks.It'sgoodtoseeyouagain.PersonA:Yes,it'sbeenages.Whathaveyoubeenupto?PersonB:Well,I'vebeenbusywithwork,butIalsotraveledtoEuropelastyear.Itwasamazing.PersonA:Thatsoundsfantastic.I'dlovetohearmoreaboutit.29.ShortStory:Everyday,Johnwakesupat7am.Hegetsdressedandeatsbreakfast.Then,hewalkstoschool.After