2025年陜西省西安市六年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷（含TOEFL聽(tīng)力講座解析）

2025年陜西省西安市六年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷（含TOEFL聽(tīng)力講座解析）一、選擇題（每小題2分，共20分）1.選擇正確的答案，補(bǔ)全下列句子。(1)Iam________abookinthelibrarynow.A.readingB.readC.reads(2)He________athomewhenIgotthere.A.isB.wasC.willbe(3)________youfinishedyourhomework?A.HaveB.HaveyouC.Has(4)I________totheparkyesterday.A.wentB.goC.gone(5)________yourfatherworkinahospital?A.DoesB.DoesheC.Do2.選擇正確的單詞填空。(1)I________(go/going)tothecinemawithmyfriendsthisevening.(2)________(They/Them)aremyclassmates.(3)I________(like/likes)playingbasketball.(4)________(Is/Am)yourmotherateacher?(5)________(They/Them)aresingingintheclassroom.二、完形填空（每小題2分，共20分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后的每個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Onceuponatime,therewasayounggirlnamedLucy.Shelivedinasmallvillage.Lucywasverykindandhelpful.Everyday,shehelpedherneighborswiththeirchores.Oneday,Lucy'sneighbor,Mrs.Green,askedherforhelp.Mrs.Greenhadabiggarden,butshecouldn'ttakecareofitbyherself.(1)________Mrs.Green,Lucyagreedtohelpher.Shespentherafternoonswateringtheplants,weedingthegarden,andpickingthevegetables.(2)LucywasveryhappytohelpMrs.Green.Shefeltgoodaboutherselfandenjoyedspendingtimeinthegarden.(3)Oneday,Lucynoticedthatsomeoftheplantsinthegardenwerenotgrowingwell.Shelookedatthesoilandsawthatitwasverydry.(4)"Mrs.Green,Ithinkweneedtowatertheplantsmoreoften,"Lucysaid.(5)Mrs.Greenwassurprised.Shehadneverthoughtaboutthatbefore."Thankyou,Lucy,"shesaid."Youhavebeensohelpful."(6)Fromthatdayon,Mrs.GreenandLucybecamegoodfriends.Theyspentalotoftimetogetherinthegarden,andtheyhelpedeachotherwiththeirproblems.(7)Theplantsinthegardengrewhealthyandstrong.Mrs.Greenwasveryproudofhergarden.(8)Lucyfelthappyandproud,too.ShehadhelpedMrs.Green,andshehadmadeanewfriend.(9)ThevillagewasabetterplacebecauseofLucy'skindnessandhelp.Shewasaninspirationtoeveryone.(10)Andfromthenon,Lucycontinuedtohelpherneighborsandmakenewfriends.A.BecauseofB.EventhoughC.SinceD.If三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共20分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后的每個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Myfavoritesubjectatschoolisscience.Ilovelearningabouttheworldaroundusandhowthingswork.Oneofmyfavoritetopicsisthesolarsystem.(1)Thesolarsystemismadeupofthesun,eightplanets,andmanyothersmallerobjectslikeasteroidsandcomets.(2)Thesunisthelargestobjectinthesolarsystem.Itisahotballofgasthatprovideslightandheattotheplanets.(3)ThefirstplanetfromthesunisMercury.Itisverysmallandrocky.ThesecondplanetisVenus,whichisknownforitsthickatmosphereandveryhightemperatures.(4)Earthisthethirdplanetfromthesun.Itistheonlyplanetinoursolarsystemthathaslife.Wehaveoceans,continents,andavarietyofweatherconditions.(5)ThefourthplanetisMars.Itisoftencalledthe"redplanet"becauseofitsreddishappearance.Marshasathinatmosphereandacoldclimate.(6)Jupiteristhelargestplanetinoursolarsystem.Ithasathickatmosphereandmanymoons.Oneofitsmoons,Europa,isbelievedtohaveliquidwaterunderitssurface.(7)Saturnisanotherplanetwithmanymoons.Itsringsaremadeupofice,rocks,anddustparticles.(8)UranusandNeptunearethetwooutermostplanetsinoursolarsystem.Theyarebothverycoldandhavethickatmospheres.(9)Oursolarsystemisafascinatingplacetoexplore.Therearestillmanythingsthatscientistsdon'tknowaboutit.(10)IhopetobecomeascientistwhenIgrowupsoIcanlearnmoreaboutthesolarsystemandotherpartsoftheuniverse.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If四、改寫(xiě)句子（每小題2分，共10分）1.Shewasreadingabookinthelibrary.2.HewasplayingfootballwhenIarrived.3.Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?4.Iwatchedamovielastnight.5.Theyarestudyingintheclassroom.五、翻譯下列句子（每小題2分，共10分）1.我喜歡在周末去公園散步。2.她總是幫助需要幫助的人。3.這本書(shū)是我最喜歡的。4.我們明天要去旅行。5.他的夢(mèng)想是成為一名醫(yī)生。六、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共20分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后的每個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Lastsummer,myfamilywentonavacationtothebeach.Wehadawonderfultime.Wearrivedatthebeachearlyinthemorning.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,andtheskywasclearblue.Wespentthewholedayplayinginthesandandswimmingintheocean.Thewaterwasverywarmandrefreshing.(1)Thebeachwasverycrowded,butwestillfoundagoodspottolayourtowels.(2)MybrotherandIbuiltabigsandcastle.Wewereveryproudofit.(3)Wealsoplayedbeachvolleyballwithsomeotherfamilies.Itwasfunandwelaughedalot.(4)Intheafternoon,wewentforawalkalongtheshore.Wesawmanyseagullsandcollectedsomeshells.(5)Wehadapicnicdinneronthebeach.Weatesandwiches,fruit,andicecream.(6)Asthesunbegantoset,wewatchedthebeautifulsunset.Theskyturnedorangeandpink.(7)Weweretired,butwehadagreattime.Wecouldn'twaittocomebacknextyear.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故選A。2.B解析：句意表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故選B。3.B解析：句意詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方是否完成了作業(yè)，故選B。4.A解析：一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，故選A。5.A解析：句意詢(xún)問(wèn)父親是否在醫(yī)院工作，故選A。二、完形填空1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示由于某事，故選A。2.B解析：根據(jù)句意，指代復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故選B。3.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示喜歡做某事，故選A。4.B解析：句意詢(xún)問(wèn)母親是否是老師，故選B。5.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示他們正在唱歌，故選A。三、閱讀理解1.C解析：根據(jù)句意，表示盡管，故選C。2.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示因?yàn)?，故選A。3.B解析：根據(jù)句意，表示即使，故選B。4.C解析：根據(jù)句意，表示自從，故選C。5.D解析：根據(jù)句意，表示如果，故選D。四、改寫(xiě)句子1.Ienjoygoingforawalkintheparkonweekends.2.Shealwayshelpsthoseinneed.3.Thisbookismyfavorite.4.Wearegoingtotraveltomorrow.5.Hisdreamistobecomeadoctor.五、翻譯下