福建省福安一中2014屆高三高考模擬英語試卷

福建省福安一中2014屆高三高考模擬英語試卷一、單項選擇（共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）1.Hewassotiredthathe_______fellasleeponthewayhome.A.couldB.mightC.wouldD.should2.Theteacheraskedus_______thequestionscarefullybeforeweansweredthem.A.tothinkB.thinkingC.thinkD.thought3.Itisreportedthatthenumberofstudents_______inourschoolhasincreasedby20%.A.enrollsB.enrollingC.enrolledD.toenroll4.Thedoctoradvisedhim_______smokingbecauseitwasharmfultohishealth.A.giveupB.gaveupC.togiveupD.givingup5.Ifyou_______thebook,pleasereturnittothelibrary.A.borrowB.borrowedC.haveborrowedD.willborrow6.They_______tothepartylastnight,buttheydidn'tgobecauseoftheheavyrain.A.weregoingB.hadbeengoingC.weretogoD.havebeengoing7.Theteachersaidthathe_______thetesttomorrow.A.wouldgiveB.wouldhavegivenC.wasgoingtogiveD.hadgiven8.I_______myhomeworkyesterday,butIfinisheditthismorning.A.didn'tdoB.hadn'tdoneC.don'tdoD.wasn'tdoing9.Thestudentswereasked_______theirhomeworkbeforetheylefttheclassroom.A.tofinishB.finishingC.finishD.finished10.He_______hisfriendswhenhewasonholiday.A.hadmetB.metC.meetsD.ismeeting11.Theteachertoldus_______therulesandregulationsoftheschool.A.toobeyB.obeyingC.obeyD.obeyed12.Thestudentswere_______tothelibraryafterclass.A.sentB.sendingC.tosendD.sentto13.I_______mybrotherwhenIwasyoung,butnowwearenotongoodterms.A.usedtolikeB.usedtolikingC.usedtobelikedD.usedtobeliking14.Theweatherissohotthatwe_______tostayindoors.A.hadbetterB.hadtoC.wouldratherD.wouldbetter15.Theteachertoldus_______thehomeworkagainbecausewedidn'tdoitwell.A.todoB.doingC.doD.did16.Themanageraskedtheworkers_______theworkcarefully.A.todoB.doingC.doD.did17.He_______hisfriendswhenhewasonholiday.A.hadmetB.metC.meetsD.ismeeting18.Thestudentswere_______tothelibraryafterclass.A.sentB.sendingC.tosendD.sentto19.I_______mybrotherwhenIwasyoung,butnowwearenotongoodterms.A.usedtolikeB.usedtolikingC.usedtobelikedD.usedtobeliking20.Theweatherissohotthatwe_______tostayindoors.A.hadbetterB.hadtoC.wouldratherD.wouldbetter二、完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）Itwasacoldwinterevening.Thestreetswereempty,andthewindwashowling.Ayoungmanwaswalkingalongthestreet,lookingforaplacetostay.Hehadbeentravelingforweeks,andhewastiredandhungry.1.Theyoungmanwaslookingforaplacetostaybecausehewas_______.A.lostB.tiredandhungryC.happyD.wealthy2.Thestreetswereemptybecauseitwas_______.A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.night3.Thewindwashowlingbecauseitwas_______.A.sunnyB.cloudyC.windyD.calm4.Theyoungmanwaswalkingalongthestreetbecausehewantedto_______.A.buysomethingtoeatB.findaplacetostayC.gotothelibraryD.visithisfriends5.Theyoungmanhadbeentravelingforweeksbecausehe_______.A.wasonvacationB.waslookingforajobC.wasonatripD.wasvisitinghisfamily6.Theyoungmanwastiredandhungrybecausehe_______.A.hadnoteatenfordaysB.hadnotsleptfordaysC.hadnottraveledfordaysD.hadnotworkedfordays7.Theyoungmanlookedforaplacetostaybecausehe_______.A.wastiredandhungryB.waslookingforajobC.wasonvacationD.wasvisitinghisfamily8.Theyoungmanfoundasmall,dirtyhotelandwentinside.A.expensiveB.cheapC.beautifulD.clean9.Theyoungmanpaidforhisroomandwenttobed.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.carefullyD.happily10.Thenextmorning,theyoungmanwokeupandfeltbetter.A.tiredB.hungryC.happyD.sad11.Theyoungmandecidedtogooutandlookforajob.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.carefullyD.happily12.Theyoungmanwalkedthroughthestreetsandlookedforaplacetowork.A.inarestaurantB.inahotelC.inastoreD.inaschool13.Theyoungmanfoundajobinarestaurant.A.asacookB.asawaiterC.asamanagerD.asachef14.Theyoungmanworkedhardandwassoonpromotedtoasupervisor.A.amanagerB.aleaderC.asupervisorD.aworker15.Theyoungmansavedhismoneyandboughtahouse.A.asmallhouseB.abighouseC.anicehouseD.abeautifulhouse16.Theyoungmanlivedinhishouseandwashappy.A.formanyyearsB.forafewyearsC.foralongtimeD.forashorttime17.Theyoungmanneverforgotthekindnessoftheoldmanwhohadhelpedhim.A.theoldmanwhohadhelpedhimB.theoldmanwhohadgivenhimmoneyC.theoldmanwhohadgivenhimajobD.theoldmanwhohadgivenhimahouse18.Theyoungmanvisitedtheoldmanandthankedhim.A.forhiskindnessB.forhismoneyC.forhisjobD.forhishouse19.Theyoungmanandtheoldmanbecamegoodfriends.A.formanyyearsB.forafewyearsC.foralongtimeD.forashorttime20.Theyoungmanlivedahappylifeandneverforgotthekindnessoftheoldman.A.formanyyearsB.forafewyearsC.foralongtimeD.forashorttime三、閱讀理解（共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）閱讀下面短文，然后回答問題。TheInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Ithasmadeiteasiertocommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworld,tofindinformation,andtodobusiness.However,theInternethasalsobroughtsomeproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsisthespreadoffalseinformation.PeoplecaneasilycreateandsharefalsenewsontheInternet,whichcancausealotofharm.Forexample,falseinformationaboutadiseasecancausepanicamongpeople,orfalseinformationaboutapoliticalleadercanleadtoviolence.Anotherproblemisthespreadofcyberbullying.CyberbullyingiswhensomeoneusestheInternettoharass,threaten,orintimidateanotherperson.Thiscanhaveseriousconsequencesforthevictim,includingdepressionandanxiety.Tosolvetheseproblems,weneedtotakesomeactions.First,weneedtobemorecarefulabouttheinformationweshareontheInternet.Weshouldonlyshareinformationthatistrueandaccurate.Second,weneedtobemoreawareofcyberbullyingandreportitwhenweseeit.Third,weneedtoeducatepeopleaboutthedangersoftheInternetandhowtouseitsafely.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheInternetisagreattool,butitalsohassomeproblems.B.TheInternetisadangerousplaceandweshouldavoidit.C.TheInternetisonlygoodforfindinginformation.D.TheInternetisthebestwaytocommunicatewithpeople.2.WhatisoneofthebiggestproblemscausedbytheInternet?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itspreadsfalseinformation.C.Itistooslow.D.Itistoodangerous.3.Whatcancausepanicamongpeople?A.Falseinformationaboutadisease.B.Trueinformationaboutadisease.C.Trueinformationaboutapoliticalleader.D.Falseinformationaboutapoliticalleader.4.Whatiscyberbullying?A.ItiswhensomeoneusestheInternettohelpothers.B.ItiswhensomeoneusestheInternettoharass,threaten,orintimidateanotherperson.C.ItiswhensomeoneusestheInternettosellthings.D.ItiswhensomeoneusestheInternettofindinformation.5.Whatcancyberbullyingcause?A.Happiness.B.Depressionandanxiety.C.Excitement.D.Relaxation.6.WhatactionsshouldwetaketosolvetheproblemscausedbytheInternet?A.AvoidusingtheInternet.B.Sharefalseinformation.C.Bemorecarefulabouttheinformationweshareandreportcyberbullying.D.IgnoretheproblemsandcontinueusingtheInternet.7.WhyshouldwebemorecarefulabouttheinformationweshareontheInternet?A.Becauseitistooexpensive.B.Becauseitspreadsfalseinformation.C.Becauseitistooslow.D.Becauseitistoodangerous.8.Whyshouldwebemoreawareofcyberbullying?A.Becauseitistooexpensive.B.Becauseitspreadsfalseinformation.C.Becauseitistooslow.D.Becauseitistoodangerous.9.Whatshouldwedowhenweseecyberbullying?A.Ignoreit.B.Reportit.C.Joinin.D.Createmorecyberbullying.10.Whatshouldweeducatepeopleabout?A.ThecostoftheInternet.B.ThedangersoftheInternet.C.ThebenefitsoftheInternet.D.ThehistoryoftheInternet.四、閱讀理解（共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）閱讀下面短文，然后回答問題。InthesmalltownofWillowCreek,thelocallibrarywasfacingachallenge.Thenumberofchildrenvisitingthelibraryhaddroppedsignificantlyoverthepastfewyears.Thelibrarian,Mrs.Thompson,wasworriedaboutthelackofreadingamongtheyouthinhercommunity.Toaddressthisissue,Mrs.Thompsonorganizedareadingprogramcalled"Bookworms."Theprogramaimedtoencouragechildrentoreadbyofferingincentivessuchassmallprizes,bookclubs,andguestauthors.Shealsocollaboratedwithlocalschoolstoincorporatereadingintothecurriculum.1.WhatchallengewasthelocallibraryinWillowCreekfacing?2.WhatwasthenameofthereadingprogramMrs.Thompsonorganized?3.Whatweresomeoftheincentivesofferedinthe"Bookworms"program?4.HowdidMrs.Thompsoninvolvethelocalschoolsinthereadingprogram?5.Whatwastheultimategoalofthe"Bookworms"program?五、完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）ThestoryoftheancientcityofPetraisoneofmysteryandwonder.LocatedinJordan,Petrawasathrivingcityinthefirstcentury.Itwasbuiltintothepinksandstonecliffs,anditsbeautyhascaptivatedvisitorsforcenturies.1.Petrawasathrivingcityinthefirstcentury,locatedin_______.A.EgyptB.JordanC.GreeceD.Rome2.Petrawasbuiltintothe_______cliffs,creatingauniqueandbreathtakinglandscape.A.greenB.blueC.pinkD.yellow3.TheancientcityofPetrawasfamousforits_______.A.templesB.palacesC.marketsD.tombs4.ThemostfamousentrancetoPetraisthe_______.A.SiqB.AlKhaznehC.PetrabyNightD.Monastery5.Petrawasamajortraderoutefor_______.A.spicesB.silkC.goldD.oil6.TheancientpeopleofPetrawereknownfortheir_______.A.agricultureB.craftsmanshipC.architectureD.medicine7.Petrawasabandonedinthe_______centurydueto_______.A.3rd;theRomanEmpire'sconquestB.6th;aseveredroughtC.7th;theArabconquestD.8th;aflood8.Today,PetraisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteandattracts_______touristseachyear.A.afewthousandB.afewhundredC.severalthousandD.severalhundred9.VisitorstoPetracanexplore_______kilometersofnarrowstreetsandpassageways.A.1B.5C.10D.2010.The_______isoneofthemostfamousbuildingsinPetra.A.AlKhaznehB.MonasteryC.PetraChurchD.PetraCastle11.Petrawasbuiltusing_______.A.woodB.stoneC.brickD.metal12.TheancientpeopleofPetrawereskilled_______.A.farmersB.buildersC.artistsD.traders13.Petra'slocationinthedesertmadeitanatural_______.A.marketplaceB.sanctuaryC.fortressD.library14.The_______wasasignificantsourceofwaterfortheancientpeopleofPetra.A.DeadSeaB.RedSeaC.JordanRiverD.MediterraneanSea15.Petrawasanimportant_______intheancientworld.A.religiouscenterB.politicalcapitalC.culturalhubD.economichub16.Today,Petraisapopulardestinationfor_______.A.historyenthusiastsB.natureloversC.shoppersD.surfers17.The_______wasthemainlanguagespokeninPetra.A.ArabicB.GreekC.LatinD.Hebrew18.Petra'sarchitectureisamixof_______styles.A.RomanB.GreekC.PersianD.Egyptian19.Petrawasnamedafter_______.A.alocaltribeB.ariverC.amountainD.agod20.The_______wasthemostpowerfulrulerinPetra'shistory.A.kingB.queenC.governorD.mayor六、語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）1.Thestudentsare(be)excitedabouttheupcomingschooltrip.2.She(finish)herhomeworkbeforeshegoestobed.3.IfI(have)moretime,I(go)tothemovieswithmyfriends.4.They(notknow)theanswertothequestion.5.Thebook(be)onthedesk.6.She(nothave)acar,soshe(go)toworkbybus.7.IfI(be)you,I(notdo)that.8.Themovie(start)at7o'clock.9.She(nottell)meaboutthepartyuntilyesterday.10.Thechildren(nothave)anyideaaboutwhattodonext.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇1.D2.A3.C4.A5.A6.A7.C8.B9.A10.B11.A12.D13.A14.A15.A16.A17.B18.D19.A20.A解析思路：1.根據句意，表示“他太累了以至于在回家的路上就睡著了”，應該使用情態(tài)動詞should，表示“應該”，故選D。2.根據句意，老師要求我們在回答問題之前仔細思考，應該使用不定式tothink，故選A。3.根據句意，據報道，我們學校注冊的學生人數增加了20%，應該使用過去分詞enrolled，故選C。4.根據句意，醫(yī)生建議他戒煙，因為這對他的健康有害，應該使用不定式togiveup，故選A。5.根據句意，如果你借了這本書，請歸還給圖書館，應該使用一般現在時borrow，故選A。6.根據句意，他們昨晚本打算去參加派對，但因為大雨而沒有去，應該使用過去進行時weregoing，故選A。7.根據句意，老師說他明天會給我們考試，應該使用過去將來時wouldgive，故選A。8.根據句意，我昨天沒有做作業(yè)，但今天早上完成了，應該使用過去完成時hadn'tdone，故選B。9.根據句意，學生們被要求在離開教室之前完成作業(yè)，應該使用不定式tofinish，故選A。10.根據句意，他在度假時見到了他的朋友們，應該使用一般過去時met，故選B。11.根據句意，老師告訴我們遵守學校的規(guī)章制度，應該使用不定式toobey，故選A。12.根據句意，學生們在下課后被送到圖書館，應該使用過去分詞sent，故選D。13.根據句意，我小時候很喜歡我的哥哥，但現在我們關系不好，應該使用usedtolike，故選A。14.根據句意，天氣這么熱，我們最好待在室內，應該使用hadbetter，故選A。15.根據句意，老師告訴我們因為我們的作業(yè)做得不好，所以需要再做一遍，應該使用不定式todo，故選A。16.根據句意，經理要求工人們仔細工作，應該使用不定式todo，故選A。17.根據句意，他在度假時見到了他的朋友們，應該使用一般過去時met，故選B。18.根據句意，學生們在下課后被送到圖書館，應該使用過去分詞sent，故選D。19.根據句意，我小時候很喜歡我的哥哥，但現在我們關系不好，應該使用usedtolike，故選A。20.根據句意，天氣這么熱，我們最好待在室內，應該使用hadbetter，故選A。二、完形填空1.B2.C3.C4.B5.B6.A7.A8.B9.A10.A11.B12.A13.B14.C15.A16.A17.A18.B19.A20.A解析思路：1.根據句意，這個年輕人正在尋找一個地方住宿，因為他很累并且餓了，應該選擇B。2.根據句意，街道上空無一人，因為現在是晚上，應該選擇C。3.根據句意，風在呼嘯，因為天氣很冷，應該選擇C。4.根據句意，這個年輕人沿著街道走，因為他想要找一個地方住宿，應該選擇B。5.根據句意，這個年輕人已經旅行了幾周，因為他正在找工作，應該選擇B。6.根據句意，這個年輕人很累并且餓了，因為他幾天沒有吃東西了，應該選擇A。7.根據句意，這個年輕人正在尋找一個地方住宿，因為他很累并且餓了，應該選擇A。8.根據句意，這個年輕人找到了一家小而臟的旅館，并且走了進去，應該選擇B。9.根據句意，這個年輕人付了房費，然后去睡覺了，應該選擇A。10.根據句意，第二天早上，這個年輕人醒來感覺好多了，應該選擇A。11.根據句意，這個年輕人決定出去找工作，應該選擇B。12.根據句意，這個年輕人穿過街道，尋找一個可以工作的地方，應該選擇A。13.根據句意，這個年輕人在度假時見到了他的朋友們，應該選擇B。14.根據句意，這個年輕人在餐廳找到了一份工作，應該選擇B。15.根據句意，這個年輕人努力工作，不久就被提升為督導，應該選擇C。16.根據句意，這個年輕人存了錢，買了一所房子，應該選擇A。17.根據句意，這個年輕人永遠也不會忘記那位幫助過他的老人的善良，應該選擇A。18.根據句意，這個年輕人拜訪了那位老人，并感謝了他，應該選擇B。19.根據句意，這個年輕人和那位老人成為了好朋友，應該選擇A。20.根據句意，這個年輕人過著幸福的生活，并且永遠不會忘記那位老人的善良，應該選擇A。三、閱讀理解1.A2.B3.A4.B5.B6.C7.B8.D9.B10.B解析思路：1.根據全文內容，文章主要講述了互聯網的好處和帶來的問題，所以選擇A。2.根據第二段，互聯網最大的問題是傳播虛假信息，所以選擇B。3.根據第三段，關于疾病的虛假信息可以引起人們的恐慌，所以選擇A。4.根據第四段，網絡欺凌是指某人利用互聯網騷擾、威脅或恐嚇另一個人，所以選擇B。5.根據第五段，網絡欺凌可以給受害者帶來嚴重的后果，包括抑郁和焦慮，所以選擇B。6.根據最后一段，為了解決這些問題，我們需要采取一些行動，包括更加小心地分享信息、更加警覺網絡欺凌并報告它、教育人們關于互聯網的危險以及如何安全地使用它，所以選擇C。7.根據第五段，我們需要更加小心地分享信息，因為互聯網上傳播的虛假信息可能會造成很大的傷害，所以選擇B。