2025年英語專業(yè)四級完形填空與語法專項突破卷

2025年英語專業(yè)四級完形填空與語法專項突破卷一、完形填空要求：根據(jù)上下文選擇最合適的詞填入空格，注意詞義、用法和語境。1.IusuallyprefertoreadbooksthanwatchTV.Ifindthatbookscanprovidemewithmore________andinformation.A.entertainmentB.educationC.knowledgeD.pleasure2.Itisimportanttohaveagood________planforyourstudies.Thiswillhelpyoutomanageyourtimeeffectivelyandachieveyourgoals.A.studyB.workingC.researchD.learning3.Theteacherencouragedustoaskquestionsandparticipateinclassdiscussions.Thishelpedtocreatea________learningenvironment.A.comfortableB.quietC.activeD.boring4.TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.Itprovidesuswithawealthofinformationandallowsustocommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworld.A.usefulB.convenientC.interestingD.valuable5.Thestudentswereaskedtowriteareportonthetopicofglobalwarming.Theyhadtoresearchthecausesandeffectsofthisenvironmentalissue.A.discussB.analyzeC.studyD.explain二、語法填空要求：根據(jù)句子意思和語法規(guī)則，在空格處填入合適的單詞或詞組。6.Ifyou________(be)morecareful,youwouldnothavemadesomanymistakes.A.areB.wereC.hadbeenD.havebeen7.She________(notgo)tothepartylastnightbecauseshewasfeelingunwell.A.didn'tB.doesn'tC.wasn'tD.isn't8.Theteachersaidthatwe________(finish)ourhomeworkbeforethenextclass.A.mustB.havetoC.needtoD.should9.Althoughhe________(notspeak)Englishverywell,hewasabletocommunicatewithhisfriendsusingsimplewords.A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.hasn'tD.wasn't10.IfI________(be)you,Iwouldchoosetostudyabroad.A.wasB.wereC.amD.is三、翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英文。11.這本書對提高英語水平非常有幫助。ThisbookisveryhelpfulforimprovingyourEnglishlevel.12.我們應(yīng)該珍惜時間，努力學(xué)習(xí)。Weshouldcherishtimeandstudyhard.13.環(huán)境保護(hù)是全球性的問題，需要各國共同努力。Environmentalprotectionisaglobalissuethatrequiresthejointeffortsofallcountries.14.老師鼓勵學(xué)生們多參加課外活動，以豐富他們的課余生活。Theteacherencouragedthestudentstoparticipateinmoreextracurricularactivitiestoenrichtheirleisuretime.15.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)為我們提供了大量的信息，使我們的生活變得更加便捷。TheInternetprovidesuswithawealthofinformation,makingourlivesmoreconvenient.四、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。Theimportanceofexerciseforchildrencannotbeoverstated.Itiswell-knownthatphysicalactivityiscrucialfortheiroveralldevelopment,includingtheirphysical,mental,andsocialwell-being.Regularexercisehelpschildrenmaintainahealthyweight,developstrongbonesandmuscles,andimprovetheircardiovascularhealth.Additionally,itplaysasignificantroleinenhancingcognitivefunctionandacademicperformance.Oneofthekeybenefitsofexerciseforchildrenisitsimpactontheirmentalhealth.Engaginginphysicalactivitycanreducesymptomsofanxietyanddepression,increaseself-esteem,andimprovemood.Italsoprovidesanopportunityforchildrentolearnteamwork,leadership,andresiliencethroughsportsandgroupactivities.Hereisanarticleaboutthebenefitsofexerciseforchildren:1.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisNOTaphysicalbenefitofexerciseforchildren?A.HealthyweightmaintenanceB.StrongbonesandmusclesC.ImprovedsleepqualityD.Enhancedcardiovascularhealth2.Thearticlementionsthatexercisecanhelpchildrenwiththeirmentalhealthby:A.ReducingsymptomsofanxietyanddepressionB.Increasingself-esteemC.ImprovingmoodD.Alloftheabove3.Whatistheauthor'smainargumentabouttheimportanceofexerciseforchildren?A.Exerciseistheonlyfactorthataffectschildren'sacademicperformance.B.Exerciseshouldbeapriorityinchildren'sdailyroutines.C.Childrenshouldexercisemorethanadultstostayhealthy.D.Exerciseisonlybeneficialforchildrenwhoparticipateinsports.五、詞匯運用要求：從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.The________ofthenewtechnologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicatewitheachother.A.developmentB.discoveryC.inventionD.creation2.Theteacher's________tothestudent'squestionwasclearandconcise.A.answerB.responseC.replyD.solution3.Thecompanyhasimplementeda________policytoensurethesafetyofitsemployees.A.strictB.rigidC.severeD.harsh4.The________oftheprojectwasdelayedduetounforeseencircumstances.A.completionB.executionC.accomplishmentD.realization5.Thestudent's________inthecompetitionwasimpressive,consideringtheshortamountoftimeshehadtoprepare.A.performanceB.executionC.achievementD.accomplishment六、寫作要求：根據(jù)下列提示，寫一篇不少于120詞的短文。Topic:TheImpactofSocialMediaonYoungPeople1.Beginwithanintroductionthatstatestheincreasingpopularityofsocialmediaamongyoungpeople.2.Discussthepositiveeffectsofsocialmedia,suchastheabilitytostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,accesstoinformation,andopportunitiesforself-expression.3.Mentionthenegativeeffectsofsocialmedia,suchasthepressuretomaintainanidealizedimage,cyberbullying,andaddiction.4.Concludebyexpressingyourownopinionontheoverallimpactofsocialmediaonyoungpeopleandsuggestingwaystomitigatethenegativeeffects.本次試卷答案如下：一、完形填空1.B.education解析：根據(jù)上下文，作者在比較閱讀書籍和看電視，認(rèn)為書籍可以提供更多的教育信息，因此選B.education。2.D.learning解析：根據(jù)句意，需要一個名詞來表示學(xué)習(xí)計劃，D.learning符合語境。3.C.active解析：根據(jù)句意，老師鼓勵學(xué)生提問和參與討論，創(chuàng)造了一個活躍的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境，因此選C.active。4.B.convenient解析：根據(jù)句意，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使人們的生活變得更加方便，因此選B.convenient。5.C.study解析：根據(jù)句意，學(xué)生被要求寫關(guān)于全球變暖的報告，需要研究這個環(huán)境問題，因此選C.study。二、語法填空6.B.were解析：根據(jù)句意，如果過去更加小心，就不會犯那么多錯誤，表示對過去的虛擬，因此選B.were。7.A.didn't解析：根據(jù)句意，她昨晚沒有去參加派對，因為感覺不舒服，表示過去沒有做某事，因此選A.didn't。8.B.haveto解析：根據(jù)句意，老師要求我們在下一節(jié)課之前完成作業(yè)，表示必須做某事，因此選B.haveto。9.B.didn't解析：根據(jù)句意，盡管他英語說得不是很好，但他能用簡單的詞匯與朋友交流，表示過去沒有做某事，因此選B.didn't。10.B.were解析：根據(jù)句意，如果我是你，我會選擇出國留學(xué)，表示對現(xiàn)在的虛擬，因此選B.were。三、翻譯11.ThisbookisveryhelpfulforimprovingyourEnglishlevel.解析：直譯為“這本書對提高你的英語水平非常有幫助”。12.Weshouldcherishtimeandstudyhard.解析：直譯為“我們應(yīng)該珍惜時間，努力學(xué)習(xí)”。13.Environmentalprotectionisaglobalissuethatrequiresthejointeffortsofallcountries.解析：直譯為“環(huán)境保護(hù)是全球性的問題，需要各國共同努力”。14.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstoparticipateinmoreextracurricularactivitiestoenrichtheirleisuretime.解析：直譯為“老師鼓勵學(xué)生們多參加課外活動，以豐富他們的課余生活”。1