2025年小學(xué)英語畢業(yè)考試模擬卷（聽力專項）聽力理解與生物試題

2025年小學(xué)英語畢業(yè)考試模擬卷（聽力專項）聽力理解與生物試題一、聽力理解要求：仔細(xì)聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。1.A.What'stheweatherliketoday?B.What'stheweatherliketomorrow?C.What'stheweatherlikeinthesummer?D.What'stheweatherlikeinthewinter?2.A.Ilikeapples.B.Ilikebananas.C.Ilikeoranges.D.Ilikewatermelons.3.A.Thecatisblack.B.Thecatiswhite.C.Thecatisbrown.D.Thecatisyellow.4.A.Thedogisbig.B.Thedogissmall.C.Thedogisfat.D.Thedogisthin.5.A.Thebirdisflying.B.Thebirdissitting.C.Thebirdiseating.D.Thebirdissleeping.二、生物知識要求：根據(jù)所學(xué)生物知識，選擇正確的答案。6.A.Whatisthescientificnameofacat?B.Whatisthescientificnameofadog?C.Whatisthescientificnameofabird?D.Whatisthescientificnameofafish?7.A.Whatisthemainfoodsourceforacat?B.Whatisthemainfoodsourceforadog?C.Whatisthemainfoodsourceforabird?D.Whatisthemainfoodsourceforafish?8.A.Whatisthemainpurposeofabird'sbeak?B.Whatisthemainpurposeofacat'sclaws?C.Whatisthemainpurposeofafish'sfins?D.Whatisthemainpurposeofadog'stail?9.A.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenareptileandanamphibian?B.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenamammalandabird?C.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenafishandaplant?D.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenabirdandareptile?10.A.Whatisthemainfunctionofaplant'sroots?B.Whatisthemainfunctionofaplant'sleaves?C.Whatisthemainfunctionofaplant'sflowers?D.Whatisthemainfunctionofaplant'sstems?四、詞匯運用要求：根據(jù)句意和所給選項，選擇合適的單詞或短語填空。11.The__________(sun)isshiningbrightlytoday.12.Shelikesto__________(read)booksinherfreetime.13.Canyou__________(help)mewithmyhomework?14.The__________(tree)infrontofourhouseisverytall.15.We__________(go)totheparkthisweekend.五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換要求：根據(jù)所給句子，完成句子轉(zhuǎn)換。16.Original:"Shehasaredcar."Converted:She____________(has)aredcar.17.Original:"Theyareeatingbreakfast."Converted:They____________(areeating)breakfast.18.Original:"Helikesplayingsoccer."Converted:He____________(likes)playingsoccer.19.Original:"Shedoesn'tlikemath."Converted:She____________(doesn'tlike)math.20.Original:"Wewillgotothemoviestomorrow."Converted:We____________(willgo)tothemoviestomorrow.六、閱讀理解要求：閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題。Ashortpassageaboutthewatercycle:Thewatercycleisacontinuousprocessthatinvolvesthemovementofwateron,above,andbelowthesurfaceoftheEarth.Itstartswithwaterfromtheoceans,lakes,andriversevaporatingintotheatmosphereaswatervapor.Thiswatervaporrisesandcools,formingclouds.Whenthewaterdropletsinthecloudsbecometooheavy,theyfalltothegroundasprecipitation.Thisprecipitationcanbeintheformofrain,snow,sleet,orhail.Thewaterthencollectsinrivers,lakes,andoceans,andthecyclecontinues.21.Whatisthefirststepinthewatercycle?22.Whathappenstowatervaporafteritrisesfromthesurface?23.Howdoesprecipitationform?24.Wheredoesthewatercyclestart?本次試卷答案如下：一、聽力理解1.A.What'stheweatherliketoday?解析：根據(jù)錄音內(nèi)容，問題詢問的是今天的天氣，所以選A。2.A.Ilikeapples.解析：根據(jù)錄音內(nèi)容，說話者表示喜歡蘋果，所以選A。3.A.Thecatisblack.解析：根據(jù)錄音內(nèi)容，描述的是貓的顏色，貓是黑色的，所以選A。4.A.Thedogisbig.解析：根據(jù)錄音內(nèi)容，描述的是狗的大小，狗是大的，所以選A。5.A.Thebirdisflying.解析：根據(jù)錄音內(nèi)容，描述的是鳥的動作，鳥正在飛翔，所以選A。二、生物知識6.B.Whatisthescientificnameofadog?解析：狗的學(xué)名是Canislupusfamiliaris，所以選B。7.B.Whatisthemainfoodsourceforadog?解析：狗的主要食物來源是肉類，所以選B。8.A.Whatisthemainpurposeofabird'sbeak?解析：鳥的喙主要用于啄食食物，所以選A。9.D.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenabirdandareptile?解析：鳥類和爬行動物的最主要區(qū)別在于體溫調(diào)節(jié)方式，鳥類是恒溫動物，而爬行動物是變溫動物，所以選D。10.B.Whatisthemainfunctionofaplant'sleaves?解析：植物葉子主要用于光合作用，所以選B。四、詞匯運用11.sun解析：根據(jù)句意，太陽是發(fā)光發(fā)熱的天體，所以選sun。12.read解析：根據(jù)句意，她喜歡在空閑時間讀書，所以選read。13.help解析：根據(jù)句意，詢問是否需要幫助，所以選help。14.tree解析：根據(jù)句意，描述的是一棵樹，所以選tree。15.go解析：根據(jù)句意，表示將要去做某事，所以選go。五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換16.has解析：原句中的“has”表示擁有，轉(zhuǎn)換后的句子仍然表示擁有，所以選has。17.areeating解析：原句中的“areeating”表示正在進行的動作，轉(zhuǎn)換后的句子同樣表示正在進行的動作，所以選areeating。18.likes解析：原句中的“l(fā)ikes”表示喜歡，轉(zhuǎn)換后的句子仍然表示喜歡，所以選likes。19.doesn'tlike解析：原句中的“doesn'tlike”表示不喜歡，轉(zhuǎn)換后的句子同樣表示不喜歡，所以選doesn'tlike。20.willgo解析：原句中的“willgo”表示將要發(fā)生的動作，轉(zhuǎn)換后的句子同樣表示將要發(fā)生的動作，所以選willgo。六、閱讀理解21.Thewatercyclestartswithwaterfromtheoceans,lakes,andriversevaporatingintotheatmosphereaswatervapor.解析：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，水循環(huán)的開始是海洋、湖泊和河流中的水蒸發(fā)成水蒸氣，所以選該句。22.Watervaporrisesandcools,formingclouds.解析：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，水蒸氣上升并冷卻，形成云，所以選該句。23.Precipitationformswhenthewaterdropletsintheclou