2025年小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)完形填空與語(yǔ)法填空難題解析與精煉試題

2025年小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)完形填空與語(yǔ)法填空難題解析與精煉試題一、完形填空閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Lastsummer,myfamilyandIwentonatriptothecountryside.Itwasabeautifulplacewithgreenhills,flowingrivers,andcolorfulflowers.Westayedinasmallhotelneartheriver.Everymorning,wewokeupearlytogoforawalkalongtheriver.Theairwasfresh,andthebirdsweresinging.Wesawmanyanimals,likedeer,rabbits,andbirds.Oneday,wedecidedtovisitalocalmarket.Themarketwasfullofcolorfulfruits,vegetables,andlocalcrafts.Weboughtsomedeliciousfruitsandvegetables.Intheafternoon,wevisitedasmallfarm.Wefedtheanimalsandplayedwiththechildren.Itwasagreatexperience.Thebestpartofthetripwasthenightsky.Wehadacampfireonthebeachandwatchedthestars.Theskywassobeautifulandfullofstars.Wefeltlikewewereinafairytale.1.Whatdidthewriter'sfamilydoeverymorning?A.Theywenttothebeach.B.Theyhadacampfire.C.Theywentforawalkalongtheriver.D.Theyvisitedalocalmarket.2.Whatdidthewriterbuyfromthemarket?A.Someclothes.B.Somebooks.C.Somedeliciousfruitsandvegetables.D.Somelocalcrafts.3.Whatdidthewriter'sfamilydointheafternoon?A.Theywenttothebeach.B.Theyhadacampfire.C.Theyvisitedalocalmarket.D.Theyfedtheanimals.4.Whatdidthewritersayaboutthenightsky?A.Itwasbeautifulandfullofstars.B.Itwasnotsobeautiful.C.Itwasfullofclouds.D.Itwasdark.5.Whydidthewritersayitwasagreatexperience?A.Becausetheyhadacampfire.B.Becausetheyvisitedalocalmarket.C.Becausetheyfedtheanimals.D.Becausetheysawthestars.二、語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面的句子，從句子后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.We(be)inthecountrysidefortwoweekslastsummer.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are2.Themarket(be)fullofcolorfulfruits,vegetables,andlocalcrafts.A.isB.wasC.areD.were3.Thewriter'sfamily(go)forawalkalongtherivereverymorning.A.wentB.goC.goesD.going4.We(buy)somedeliciousfruitsandvegetablesfromthemarket.A.boughtB.buyC.buyingD.buys5.Thewriter'sfamily(visit)alocalfarmintheafternoon.A.visitedB.visitC.visitingD.visits三、單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.She___________adoctorwhenshegrowsup.A.willbeB.isC.wasD.were2.___________youliketoeaticecream?A.DoB.DoesC.DidD.Is3.I___________intheparkwhenyoucalledme.A.amB.wasC.beD.were4.He___________athomelastnight.A.wasB.isC.areD.were5.___________youfinishyourhomework?A.DoesB.DidC.AreD.Is四、閱讀理解閱讀下面短文，然后回答問(wèn)題。Lastyear,myclassorganizedacharityeventtohelpthelocalcommunity.Wecollectedclothes,food,andtoystodonatetothepeopleinneed.Weworkedtogethertoplanandexecutetheevent,anditwasahugesuccess.Herearesomeofthethingswedid:1.Weheldaclothingdriveandcollectedover200bagsofclothes.2.Weorganizedafooddriveandgathered50boxesofcannedgoodsandnon-perishableitems.3.Wesetupatoydriveandcollected30toysforchildren.Thedayoftheevent,wewenttothecommunitycenterandhandedoutthedonationstothoseinneed.Thecommunitymemberswereverygratefulforourhelp.Manyofthemthankedusforourkindnessandsaidthatourdonationwouldmakeabigdifferenceintheirlives.1.Whatdidtheauthor'sclassdolastyear?A.Theyheldasportsday.B.Theyorganizedacharityevent.C.Theywentonaschooltrip.D.Theycelebratedaspecialevent.2.Howmanybagsofclotheswerecollected?A.30B.50C.200D.1003.Whatwasoneoftheitemscollectedforthefooddrive?A.BooksB.ToysC.CannedgoodsD.Clothes4.Wheredidtheyhandoutthedonations?A.AttheschoolB.AtthelibraryC.AtthecommunitycenterD.Atashoppingmall五、詞匯理解根據(jù)括號(hào)中的首字母，在橫線上寫(xiě)出正確的單詞。1.The___________(p)oftheprojectwastohelpthoseinneed.2.Weneedtobemore___________(r)andnotwasteanyfood.3.The___________(c)oftheeventwasveryhigh,asmanypeopleparticipated.4.Thechildrenwere___________(s)whentheyreceivedthetoys.六、句子改寫(xiě)將下列句子改寫(xiě)成其他形式，要求語(yǔ)法正確。1.Thecatissittingonthemat.(用現(xiàn)在分詞)2.Sheisreadingabook.(用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ))3.Theboyiseatinganapple.(用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ))4.Theyareplayingsoccer.(用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ))本次試卷答案如下：一、完形填空1.C解析：根據(jù)第一段描述，作者一家每天早上都會(huì)沿著河邊散步，因此選C。2.C解析：根據(jù)第二段描述，作者一家在市場(chǎng)上買(mǎi)了許多美味的水果和蔬菜，因此選C。3.D解析：根據(jù)第三段描述，作者一家下午參觀了農(nóng)場(chǎng)，喂了動(dòng)物，因此選D。4.A解析：根據(jù)第四段描述，作者提到夜晚的天空非常美麗，充滿了星星，因此選A。5.D解析：根據(jù)最后一段描述，作者認(rèn)為這次旅行是一次很好的經(jīng)歷，因?yàn)樗麄兛吹搅诵切牵虼诉xD。二、語(yǔ)法填空1.B解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示過(guò)去持續(xù)的動(dòng)作，因此用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，選B。2.A解析：根據(jù)句意，市場(chǎng)是單數(shù)名詞，因此用is，選A。3.A解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，因此用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，選A。4.A解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，因此用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，選A。5.A解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，因此用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，選A。三、單項(xiàng)選擇1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示將來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，因此用willbe，選A。2.B解析：根據(jù)句意，這里是一般疑問(wèn)句，詢(xún)問(wèn)喜好，因此用Does，選B。3.B解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，因此用was，選B。4.A解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，因此用was，選A。5.A解析：根據(jù)句意，這里是一般疑問(wèn)句，詢(xún)問(wèn)是否完成，因此用Does，選A。四、閱讀理解1.B解析：根據(jù)第一段描述，作者提到他們組織了一次慈善活動(dòng)，因此選B。2.C解析：根據(jù)第二段描述，他們收集了200袋衣服，因此選C。3.C解析：根據(jù)第二段描述，他們收集了50箱罐頭食品和非易腐食品，因此選C。4.C解析：根據(jù)第三段描述，他們?cè)谏鐓^(qū)中心發(fā)放了捐贈(zèng)品，因此選C。五、詞匯理解1.purpose2.resp