大學(xué)英語B級2025年統(tǒng)考綜合能力測試卷：寫作思路與評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

大學(xué)英語B級2025年統(tǒng)考綜合能力測試卷：寫作思路與評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)一、選擇題（共20題，每題2分，共40分）1.Thefollowingsentenceisasentencefragment.Whichoneisit?A.Thedogbarkedallnight.B.Becausethedogbarkedallnight,itwokeupeveryone.C.Thedogbarkedallnight;therefore,itwokeupeveryone.D.Thedogbarkedallnight;however,itdidn'twakeupanyone.2.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.A.Themanagerwas__________tothemeeting.B.Themanager__________tothemeeting.C.Themanager__________tothemeeting.D.Themanager__________tothemeeting.3.Whichoneofthefollowingisapreposition?A.TheB.AnC.ToD.A4.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence.A.I__________tothepartylastnight.B.I__________tothepartylastnight.C.I__________tothepartylastnight.D.I__________tothepartylastnight.5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.A.Themoviewas__________.B.Themoviewas__________.C.Themoviewas__________.D.Themoviewas__________.二、完形填空（共20題，每題2分，共40分）Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblank.TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Itallowsustocommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworld,accessinformation,andevenshoponline.However,theInternetalsohasitsdownsides.__________,itcanbeasourceofdistractionandaddiction.1.A.FurthermoreB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Therefore2.A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.These3.A.WeB.TheyC.YouD.I4.A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.These5.A.MoreoverB.FurthermoreC.HoweverD.Therefore6.A.WeB.TheyC.YouD.I7.A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.These8.A.MoreoverB.FurthermoreC.HoweverD.Therefore9.A.WeB.TheyC.YouD.I10.A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.These11.A.MoreoverB.FurthermoreC.HoweverD.Therefore12.A.WeB.TheyC.YouD.I13.A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.These14.A.MoreoverB.FurthermoreC.HoweverD.Therefore15.A.WeB.TheyC.YouD.I16.A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.These17.A.MoreoverB.FurthermoreC.HoweverD.Therefore18.A.WeB.TheyC.YouD.I19.A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.These20.A.MoreoverB.FurthermoreC.HoweverD.Therefore三、閱讀理解（共20題，每題2分，共40分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Thedevelopmentoftechnologyhasrevolutionizedthewayweliveandwork.OneofthemostsignificantadvancementsistheInternet,whichhastransformedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.TheimportanceoftheInternetinourlives.B.Thenegativeimpactsoftechnologyonsociety.C.ThebenefitsanddrawbacksoftheInternet.D.ThehistoryoftheInternet.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemostsignificantadvancementsoftechnology?A.Thedevelopmentofsmartphones.B.TheinventionoftheInternet.C.Thecreationofartificialintelligence.D.Thediscoveryofelectricity.3.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttheInternet?A.Ithashadapositiveimpactonourlives.B.Ithashadanegativeimpactonourlives.C.Ithasbothpositiveandnegativeimpactsonourlives.D.Ithashadnoimpactonourlives.4.WhatisonewaytheInternethastransformedthewaywecommunicate?A.Ithasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreefficient.B.Ithasmadecommunicationslowerandlessefficient.C.Ithasmadecommunicationmoreexpensive.D.Ithasmadecommunicationlesspersonal.5.Whatdoesthepassageimplyaboutthefutureoftechnology?A.Technologywillcontinuetoadvanceandimproveourlives.B.Technologywillbecomelessimportantinourlives.C.Technologywillhavenoimpactonourlives.D.Technologywillbecomemorenegativeinourlives.四、翻譯（共20題，每題2分，共40分）TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromChinesetoEnglish.1.他決定放棄他的工作，去追求他的夢想。2.雖然天氣很熱，但孩子們?nèi)匀辉诠珗@里玩耍。3.這本書對于學(xué)習(xí)英語的人來說非常有用。4.她的微笑總是能夠讓人感到溫暖和舒適。5.在這個(gè)項(xiàng)目中，團(tuán)隊(duì)合作是非常重要的。6.他總是能夠在短時(shí)間內(nèi)完成他的任務(wù)。7.我建議我們在會(huì)議上討論這個(gè)問題。8.這座城市的夜景非常美麗。9.他的演講非常生動(dòng)，讓人印象深刻。10.我們需要更加努力地工作，以實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的目標(biāo)。11.她在考試中取得了很好的成績，這讓她非常高興。12.這部電影講述了一個(gè)關(guān)于勇氣和犧牲的故事。13.他的音樂才華得到了大家的認(rèn)可和贊賞。14.我們應(yīng)該珍惜我們擁有的，而不是總是追求更多。15.這項(xiàng)技術(shù)革新將會(huì)改變我們的生活方式。16.她的勤奮和毅力是她成功的關(guān)鍵。17.我希望我們能夠盡快解決這個(gè)問題。18.這場雨來得太突然，沒有給我們?nèi)魏螠?zhǔn)備的時(shí)間。19.他的建議對于我們的項(xiàng)目非常有幫助。20.我相信我們的團(tuán)隊(duì)能夠克服任何困難。五、閱讀理解（共20題，每題2分，共40分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoverstated.Regularphysicalactivityhasnumerousbenefitsforbothourphysicalandmentalhealth.Ithelpstomaintainahealthyweight,reducetheriskofchronicdiseases,improvemood,andincreaseenergylevels.However,despitethewell-knownbenefits,manypeoplestruggletoincorporateexerciseintotheirdailyroutines.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Exerciseisimportantforphysicalhealth.B.Exerciseisimportantformentalhealth.C.Exerciseisimportantforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.D.Exerciseisunnecessaryforahealthylifestyle.2.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomebenefitsofregularexercise?A.Ithelpstomaintainahealthyweightandreducetheriskofchronicdiseases.B.Itimprovesmoodandincreasesenergylevels.C.Ithelpstomaintainahealthyweightandimprovesmood.D.Itreducestheriskofchronicdiseasesandincreasesenergylevels.3.Whydomanypeoplestruggletoincorporateexerciseintotheirdailyroutines?A.Theydonothaveenoughtime.B.Theyarenotmotivated.C.Theyarenotinterestedinexercise.D.Theyareafraidofthephysicalpain.4.Whatistheauthor'stoneinthepassage?A.CriticalB.PositiveC.NeutralD.Negative5.Thepassagesuggeststhatexerciseisimportantfor:A.Physicalhealthonly.B.Mentalhealthonly.C.Bothphysicalandmentalhealth.D.Noneoftheabove.六、改錯(cuò)（共20題，每題2分，共40分）Identifytheerrorsinthefollowingsentencesandcorrectthem.1.IwassotiredthatIcouldn'tevenopenmyeyes.2.Shehasbeenworkingonthisprojectforthepasttwomonths.3.Theweatherwassocoldthatwehadtowearheavycoats.4.Hewasborninasmallvillageinthecountryside.5.ThebookthatIreadlastweekwasveryinteresting.6.Shehasalotoffriends,andallofthemareverynice.7.Idon'tthinkthatitisagoodideatogooutinthisweather.8.Themoviethatwewatchedlastnightwasterrible.9.HeisplanningtotraveltoEuropenextsummer.10.Shewassoexcitedthatshecouldn'tstoptalking.11.Theteacherexplainedtheprobleminawaythatwaseasytounderstand.12.Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulsightinmylife.13.Thegovernmenthasannouncedanewpolicytoreducepollution.14.Thechildrenwereplayingintheparkwhenitstartedtorain.15.Sheisnotonlyagoodstudentbutalsoatalentedmusician.16.Thecompanyhasdecidedtoincreasethesalaryofitsemployees.17.Heisthekindofpersonwhoalwayshelpsothersinneed.18.Thetrainarrivedlatebecauseoftheheavytraffic.19.Shehasbeenpracticingthepianoforthepastfiveyears.20.Thedoctorprescribedmesomemedicinetohelpwithmyheadache.本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.C解析：選項(xiàng)A、B和D都是完整的句子，而選項(xiàng)C是兩個(gè)分句，因此是句子片段。2.B解析：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，應(yīng)該使用動(dòng)詞不定式作為to的賓語。3.C解析：To是介詞，用于表示方向或目的。4.A解析：根據(jù)句子時(shí)態(tài)，應(yīng)該使用過去式。5.A解析：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，應(yīng)該使用形容詞來修飾movie。二、完形填空1.C解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折詞來表示盡管互聯(lián)網(wǎng)有好處，但也有不利之處。2.A解析：It在這里指代TheInternet。3.D解析：We在這里指代說話者和聽眾。4.C解析：That在這里指代TheInternet。5.B解析：Moreover表示此外，進(jìn)一步說明。6.B解析：They在這里指代people。7.A解析：It在這里指代TheInternet。8.C解析：However表示然而，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。9.A解析：We在這里指代說話者和聽眾。10.C解析：That在這里指代TheInternet。11.C解析：However表示然而，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。12.A解析：We在這里指代說話者和聽眾。13.B解析：This在這里指代TheInternet。14.C解析：However表示然而，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。15.A解析：We在這里指代說話者和聽眾。16.C解析：That在這里指代TheInternet。17.C解析：However表示然而，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。18.A解析：We在這里指代說話者和聽眾。19.C解析：That在這里指代TheInternet。20.C解析：However表示然而，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。三、閱讀理解1.C解析：文章討論了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對生活的積極和消極影響。2.B解析：文章提到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是技術(shù)發(fā)展的一個(gè)重要進(jìn)步。3.C解析：文章提到了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的積極和消極影響。4.A解析：文章提到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使溝通更快、更高效。5.A解析：文章暗示技術(shù)將繼續(xù)進(jìn)步并改善我們的生活。四、翻譯1.Hedecidedtoquithisjobtopursuehisdreams.解析：關(guān)鍵詞：quit,pursue,dreams2.Althoughtheweatherwashot,thechildrenwerestillplayinginthepark.解析：關(guān)鍵詞：although,hot,playing,park3.ThisbookisveryusefulforpeoplewhowanttolearnEnglish.解析：關(guān)鍵詞：useful,learn,English4.Hersmilealwaysmadepeoplefeelwarmandcomfortable.解析：關(guān)鍵詞：smile,always,feel,warm,comfortable5.Teamworkisveryimportantinthisproject.解析：關(guān)鍵詞：teamwork,important,project6.Healwaysfinisheshistasksinashortamountoftime.解析：關(guān)鍵詞：always,finishes,tasks,amount,time7.Isuggestwediscussthisissueatthemeeting.解析：關(guān)鍵詞：suggest,discuss,issue,meeting8.Thenightviewofthecityisverybeautiful.解析：關(guān)鍵詞：night,view,city,beautiful9.Hisspeechwasveryvividandimpressive.解析：關(guān)鍵詞：speech,vivid,impressive10.Weneedtoworkhardertoachieveourgoals.解析：關(guān)鍵詞：work,harder,achieve,goals11.Shewassohappythatshecouldn'tstoptalking.解析：關(guān)鍵詞：happy,stop,talking12.Themovietellsastoryaboutcourageandsacrifice.解析：關(guān)鍵詞：movie,story,courage,sacrifice13.Hismusicaltalenthasbeenrecognizedandappreciatedbyeveryone.解析：關(guān)鍵詞：musical,talent,recogni