2025年高中英語語法沖刺：定語從句與狀語從句實(shí)戰(zhàn)試題

2025年高中英語語法沖刺：定語從句與狀語從句實(shí)戰(zhàn)試題一、選擇題要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.Thebook_______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom2.Heistheman_______wemetatthepartylastnight.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose3.Theroom_______wearestudyinginisverycomfortable.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whom4.Sheisthegirl_______Iwanttointroducetoyou.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose5.Theteacher_______wearelearningfromisverykind.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose二、完形填空要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Theotherday,Imetanoldfriendofmine,Tom.Itwasa_______(6)_______day,andwe_______(7)_______totalkaboutour_______(8)_______.Tomtoldmethathehadjust_______(9)_______anewjob."I'mworkinginabigcompany,"hesaid."It's_______(10)_______interestingwork.Ihavetotravelalotandmeetmanypeople."Iaskedhimhowhe_______(11)_______thejob."It's_______(12)_______difficult,"hesaid."ButIlikeitverymuch.Ihavelearnedalotofthingsaboutbusinessandpeople."I_______(13)_______himthatIwasalsolookingforajob."Doyouhaveanysuggestions?"Iasked."Yes,"hesaid."Youshouldtrytofindajobinabigcompany.Itwillbe_______(14)_______foryourfuture."We_______(15)_______foralongtimeandthensaidgoodbye.Ifeltveryhappytoseehimagain.6.A.sunnyB.cloudyC.rainyD.windy7.A.wereB.hadC.haveD.has8.A.schoolB.jobsC.livesD.families9.A.gotB.hadC.haveD.has10.A.veryB.muchC.quiteD.rather11.A.getB.gotC.haveD.has12.A.veryB.muchC.quiteD.rather13.A.toldB.saidC.spokeD.mentioned14.A.goodB.wellC.fineD.nice15.A.talkedB.spokeC.chattedD.discussed四、翻譯題要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.我最喜歡的電影是那部講述兩個(gè)年輕人克服困難，最終實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想的故事。2.她總是能在最短的時(shí)間內(nèi)找到解決問題的方法。3.隨著科技的進(jìn)步，我們的生活變得越來越便利。4.老師鼓勵(lì)我們勇敢地表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。5.我們應(yīng)該珍惜時(shí)間，努力學(xué)習(xí)，為將來打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。五、改錯(cuò)題要求：在下列句子中找出錯(cuò)誤，并改正。1.Ithinkthatitisimportanttolearnaforeignlanguagebecauseitcanhelpustocommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.2.Sheisverycleverandshealwaysknowstheanswertothequestion.3.Theweatherisveryhottoday,soweshoulddrinkalotofwatertokeepourselveshydrated.4.Hehasbeenworkingonthisprojectfortwoweeks,buthestillhasn'tfinishedit.5.Theteacherexplainedtheproblemtousinawaythatwecouldallunderstand.六、閱讀理解題要求：閱讀下列短文，然后回答問題。Onceuponatime,therewasayounggirlnamedLily.Shelivedinasmallvillageandlovedtoreadbooks.Oneday,shefoundamagicalbookintheforest.Thebookhadthepowertomakedreamscometrue.Lilywishedtohaveafamilyofherown,andthebookgrantedherwish.Now,Lilyhadafamilywithahusbandandtwochildren.Shewasveryhappy,butshemissedherfreedom.Oneday,shedecidedtogobacktotheforesttofindthebookandaskittotakeawayherfamily.Whenshefoundthebook,shereadthemagicwordsandthebooktookawayherfamily.Lilywasaloneagain,butsherealizedthatshedidn'twanttobealone.Shemissedherfamilyandthelovetheyshared.Lilydecidedtogobacktohervillageandlivewithherfamily.Shelearnedthattruehappinesscomesfromlovingandbeinglovedbyothers.Fromthatdayon,shelivedahappylifewithherfamily.Questions:1.WhatdidLilyfindintheforest?2.Whatwasthemagicalbook'spower?3.WhatdidLilywishfor?4.WhydidLilygobacktotheforest?5.WhatdidLilylearnfromherexperience?本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.B解析：定語從句中，先行詞是物，關(guān)系詞用that或which，此處先行詞是thebook，所以選B。2.A解析：定語從句中，先行詞是人，關(guān)系詞用who或whom，此處先行詞是theman，所以選A。3.A解析：定語從句中，先行詞是地點(diǎn)，關(guān)系詞用where，所以選A。4.A解析：定語從句中，先行詞是人，關(guān)系詞用who或whom，此處先行詞是thegirl，所以選A。5.A解析：定語從句中，先行詞是人，關(guān)系詞用who或whom，此處先行詞是theteacher，所以選A。二、完形填空6.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里描述的是天氣晴朗的一天，所以選A。7.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，所以選A。8.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里談?wù)摰氖枪ぷ骱吐殬I(yè)，所以選B。9.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以選A。10.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里表示非常有趣的工作，所以選A。11.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以選B。12.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里表示非常困難的工作，所以選A。13.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里表示告訴某人某事，所以選A。14.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里表示對未來的好處，所以選A。15.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里表示長時(shí)間地交談，所以選A。四、翻譯題1.Myfavoritemovieistheonethattellsthestoryoftwoyoungpeopleovercomingdifficultiestoachievetheirdreams.2.Sheisalwaysabletofindawaytosolveproblemsintheshortesttimepossible.3.Withtheadvancementoftechnology,ourlivesarebecomingmoreandmoreconvenient.4.Theteacherencouragesustoboldlyexpressouropinions.5.Weshouldcherishtime,studyhard,andlayasolidfoundationforourfuture.五、改錯(cuò)題1.Ithinkthatitisimportanttolearnaforeignlanguagebecauseitcanhelpustocommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.2.Sheisverycleverandshealwaysknowstheanswertothequestion.3.Theweatherisveryhottoday,soweshoulddrinkalotofwatertokeepourselveshydrated.4.Hehasbeenworkingonthisprojectfortwoweeks,buthestillhasn'tfinishedit.5.Theteacherexplainedtheproblemtousinawaythatwecouldallunderstand.六、閱讀理解題1.WhatdidLilyfindintheforest?答：Lilyfoundamagicalbookintheforest.2.Whatwasthemagicalbook'spower?答：Themagicalbookhadthepowertomakedreamscometrue.3.WhatdidLilywishfor?答：Lilywished