山東省曲阜市2025屆英語七下期末檢測模擬試題含答案

山東省曲阜市2025屆英語七下期末檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Mikewasillyesterday,________hedidn’tgotoschool.A.if B.but C.so D.or2、Canyou________thesecarrotsforme?Iwanttomakesalad.A.getup B.makeup C.putup D.cutup3、Whenyou________atthesquare,youcanseeallthepeoplehurryinglikeants.A.lookafter B.lookup C.lookdown D.lookout4、—Youlooksotired.—I________latetowatchthebasketballgamelastnight.A.stayedup B.wokeup C.gotup D.calledup5、HaoheRiver,abeautifulriver,runs________Nantongandtherearemanybeautifulbridges________theriver.A.across;through B.across;overC.through;over D.through;through6、—Didyouwatchthefilm“BorntoFly”(《長空之王》)?—Yes,Ifeltsoproud(驕傲的)ofourcountryafterIwatchedit.________excellentfilm!A.Whatan B.What C.Howan D.How7、—GuiHaichao,a36-year-oldprofessor,isChina’sfirstscientisttolandinspace.—________excitingnews!A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan8、—HowshouldIteachmydogtodoanytricks?—Well,youshouldbe________first,oritwillrunaway.A.rude B.shy C.gentle D.sad9、—Whenisyourmathtest?—It’s________themorningofJan.25th.A.in B.on C.at D./10、B【解析】【詳解】blender/?blend?(r)/；blind/bla?nd/；bandage/?b?nd?d?/；butter/?b?t?(r)/，根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Tomwaswalkingalongthebeach.Whenhelookeddownthebeach,hesawamanmovinglikea___1___.Hethoughtthatsomeonewasdancingonthebeach.Sohebegantowalkfastertocatchup.Buthewasnotdancingatall.Hewaspickingup___2___andthrowingthemintothesea.He___3___themanandasked,“Goodmorning!Whatareyoudoing?”Theyoungmanlookedupand___4___,“Throwingstarfishintothesea.It’slowtide（落潮）nowandallofthesestarfishwereonthebeach.IfIdon’tthrowthem,theywill___5___.”“But,youngman,youcannot___6___everystarfishonthebeach.Youwill___7___makeit.Justgiveitup.”Theyoungman___8___andcontinuedtopickupanotherstarfishandthrowitintothe___9___.Thenhesaid,“Itmadeadifferenceforthatone!”Tomlearntthatifeachofustriestodosomething,ourworldwillbebetter.Sohedecidedtobeoneofthe____10____onthebeach.1.A.snake B.superman C.dancer D.model2.A.starfish B.bottles C.stones D.fish-food3.A.flewto B.dancedwith C.walkedto D.listenedto4.A.cried B.laughed C.replied D.apologized5.A.return B.die C.sleep D.disappear6.A.touch B.kill C.see D.save7.A.never B.possibly C.finally D.soon8.A.wokeup B.feltencouraged C.gaveasmile D.becamenervous9.A.boat B.sea C.sand D.box10.A.fishermen B.leaders C.helpers D.swimmers三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、email/she/her/check/thisevening/isgoingto(.)___________________________________________________.13、had,we,good,a,time____________________________________________________________.14、in,we,have.the.to.library.be.quiet_____________________________________.15、Myfirstteacherwas__________（嚴(yán)格的）butverynice.16、Mytriptothemuseumwasboring.________（一切）wasaboutrobotsandI’mnotinterestedinthat.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、DearHelen,I’minBangkokonvacation.IthinkBangkokisaninterestingplacetovisit.YesterdayIvisitedsomeinterestingplaceswithmyparents.Theyweregreat.____1____MymotherboughtanicesweaterandmyfatherboughtsomeT-shirts.____2____Whenweateintherestaurant,thewaitersalwayssmiled.Thefoodisverydelicious,butitisalittlehotforme.YoucanfindsomeChinesefoodherebecauselotsofChinesepeoplecametoliveinBangkokmanyyearsago.____3____InBangkokyoucanalsofindourAmericanfood,butIdidn’teatit.Youknow,IwouldlikenewthingswhenI’monvacation.Theweatherisveryhothere.Oh,yesterdayitrainedandwascool.____4____HowisyourvacationinToronto?Writetomesoon.Yours,Linda.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.Thismorningwewentshopping.B.Thepeoplehereareveryfriendly.C.Wouldyouliketotravelwithme?D.IlikeChinesefoodverymuch.E.Buttodayitbecomesveryhotagain.18、GeorgeShawwasoneofthegreatestBritishwriters.Alotofpeoplerespectedhimandtheyoftenwantedtovisithimtoallkindsofpartiesanddinners.Hehadtorefusemostofthem,sohecouldhaveenoughtimetowritemore.OnceafriendofMr.Shaw’saskedhimtodinner.Themanhelpedhimbeforehewasfamous.Sohefounditwasdifficulttorefuse.Assoonashewentintothehall,hisfriendcameuptohimandintroducedhimtoallhisfriends.Theyweregladtoknowthegreatwriterandwarmlytalkedwithhimexceptaladyinbeautifulclothes.Shewassoproudthatsheseemedtoseenobody,“SheisMrs.Smith,”afriendsaidtoMr.Shawinalowvoice.“Herhusbandisaminister(部長).”Mr.Shawunderstoodimmediately.HetalkedwithallthepeoplethereexceptMrs.Smith.Itmadethewomanunhappyandshelefttherebeforethedinnerwasover.Thenextmorning,Mr.Shawheardthedoorbellwhilehewaswritinginhisroom.Heopenedthedoorandcameinagirl.Shepassedaninvitationtothewriter.Onitwaswritten.“Mrs.SmithwillbefreefromtwotofournextSaturday.”Mr.Shawsaidnothing.Instead,hewroteonthebackoftheinvitation.“SowillMr.Shaw!”1.PeoplerespectedMr.Shawbecause________.A.hewasfriendlytoeverybody B.hewasagreatwriterC.hewrotealotabouthimself D.hemadetherichunhappy2.Mr.Shawwenttothedinnerthattimebecause________.A.hehopedtoknowsomeimportantpersons B.hehadenoughtimethatdayC.hisfriendhadalotoffriends D.hisfriendhelpedhimwhenhewasnotfamous3.Mrs.Smithwasproudbecause________.A.shewasawomanoffewwords B.somethingwaswrongwithhereyesC.shewasaminister’swife D.shehadsomethingimportanttodo4.Mrs.Smithleftangrilybecause________.A.shewaslaughedat B.shewascoldlytreatedC.Mr.Shawwouldn’ttalkwithher D.Mr.Shawdidn’tunderstandher5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheladyrefusedtoaskMr.Shawtodinner. B.TheladytriedtosaysorrytoMr.Show.C.Theladyknewshehaddonewrong. D.Mr.Shawwasasproudasthelady.19、Peoplegotoworkindifferentways.Itdependsonwheretheylive.Somepeoplewalktoworkbecausetheyliveneartheirworkplaces.Somepeoplegotoworkbybikebecausetheylivefartheraway,ortheylikeridingbikesandtheythinkitisgoodfortheirhealth.Butsomepeopleinthecitiesgotoworkbybusorsubway,becausetheyaremuchfaster.Itisalsointerestingtotakethebusorsubway.Andsomepeopletakethetrainstowork.Todaymoreandmorepeoplehavecars,sotheycangotoworkintheircars.Butthatmaycosttoomuchmoney.InsomeplacesofChina,peopleevengotoworkbyboat,becausewaterisaroundtheirhouses.Willpeoplegotoworkbyplane?Ithinkso,ifnecessary.1-2題完成句子；3題簡略回答問題；4題找出并寫下全文的主題句；5題將劃線句子譯成漢語。1.Somepeoplegotowork________becausetheyliveneartheirworkplaces.2.Somepeoplelikeridingbikesandtheythinkitisgoodfor________.3.Howmanywaysoftransportation(交通)arementionedinthispassage?________________________.4.________________________.5.________________________.20、Longlongago,amannamedJohnlivedonthegrasslandofMongolia.WhenJohnwasyoung,onceheandhisfatherlosttheirwayonthegrassland.Johnfelttiredandafraid,andhecouldhardlywalkintheend.Hedidn’twanttomoveon.Hisfatherthoughtforamomentandtookfivecoins(硬幣)outofhispocket.Hecoveredonecoinwiththegrass,andputtheotherfourinJohn’shand.Hesaid,“Therearefivegoldcoinsinlife,oneforchildhood,oneforearlyyouth,oneforyouth,oneformiddleageandoneforoldage.Theyareveryvaluable(寶貴的).Nowyouhavejustusedonecoin,whichistheonecoveredwiththegrass.Youcan’tthrowallfivecoinsonthegrass.Youshouldusethemonebyone,soyourlifewillbepreciousandwonderful.”Afterawhile,hesaidagain,“Todaywemustgooutofthegrassland,andyoumustalsogooutofthegrasslandinyourlifeinthefuture.Theworldisabigplace.Youshouldvisitmoreplacesandseemore.Don’twasteyourgoldcoins.”Encouraged(鼓勵(lì))byhisfather,Johnwalkedoutofthegrasslandthatday.Later,Johnlefthishometownandbecameanexcellentdoctorwhenhegrewup.1.Whatdidthefathertakeoutfromhispocket?A.Somebooks. B.Somecoins. C.Somegrass. D.Somebread.2.Theunderlinedword“precious”inParagraph2means________.A.difficult B.large C.correct D.valuable3.WheredidJohnworkwhenhegrewup?A. B. C. D.五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話意思完整、通順。A:Hi,HanMeimei！____1____?B:Hi,LiuYing!Thingsaregoingverywell.OurSummerholidayiscoming.Doyouhaveanyplans?A:Yes.IplantovisitXiChuan.XiChuanisagoodplacetotravel.B:____2____?A:It’snotveryhotthere.B:Howdoyouplantogothere?A:____3____.It’sfastandenvironment-friendly(環(huán)保的).B:____4____?A:IplantovisitDangjiangGrandViewGarden，XiangyanTemple,ZazenVally,QushouTangshanWetlandParkandsoon.B:Thatsoundsgreat.____5____.A:Thankyou.B:Notatall.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問題，答案寫在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

你一定有過難忘的旅行，請根據(jù)表格中提供的信息，以MyTripto________為題，用英語寫一篇短文分享自己的旅行經(jīng)歷。一起去旅行吧TimeweatherWithfriends…Byplane…PlacesofinterestFood要求:1）文中必須包含表格中的所有信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2）文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；3）詞數(shù)80詞左右。MyTripto_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：邁克昨天生病了，因此他沒有去上學(xué)?？疾檫B詞辨析。if如果；but但是；so因此；or或者。根據(jù)“Mikewasillyesterday...hedidn’tgotoschool”可知前后兩句是因果關(guān)系且為前因后果，應(yīng)用連詞so，故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你能幫我把這些胡蘿卜切一下嗎？我想做沙拉?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。getup起床；makeup組成；putup張貼；cutup切碎。根據(jù)“Canyou...thesecarrotsforme?Iwanttomakesalad.”可知，切碎胡蘿卜做沙拉，故選D。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你俯視廣場時(shí)，你可以看到所有的人都像螞蟻一樣匆匆忙忙?？疾閯釉~短語詞義辨析。lookafter照顧；lookup向上看，查閱；lookdown向下看；lookout向外看，當(dāng)心。根據(jù)“youcanseeallthepeoplehurryinglikeants你可以看到所有的人都像螞蟻一樣匆匆忙忙?！笨芍?，應(yīng)是向下看廣場。故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你看起來很累?！蛲砦野疽箍椿@球賽了?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。stayedup熬夜；wokeup醒來；gotup起床；calledup打電話。根據(jù)空后“towatchthebasketballgamelastnight.”可知，應(yīng)是熬夜看籃球賽了。故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：濠河，一條美麗的河流，貫穿南通，河上有許多美麗的橋梁?？疾榻樵~辨析。across從物體表面穿過；through從內(nèi)部穿過；over在某物的垂直上方。第一空根據(jù)“HaoheRiver,abeautifulriver,runs...Nantong”可知濠河貫穿南通，是從內(nèi)部穿過，因此是through；第二空根據(jù)“therearemanybeautifulbridges...theriver.”可知橋梁在河正上方，因此是over。故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你看過《長空之王》這部電影嗎？——是的，看完之后我為我們的國家感到驕傲。多好的一部電影??！考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“…excellentfilm!”可知，此感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)為What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主謂!excellent以元音音素開頭，冠詞用an。故選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——桂海潮，一名36歲的教授，是中國第一位登陸太空的科學(xué)家?！嗝戳钊思拥南⒀?！考查感嘆句。根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號可知此句為感嘆句，由“excitingnews”可知，中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞news，所以用what引導(dǎo)，符合“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我應(yīng)該如何教我的狗做一些技巧？——嗯，首先你應(yīng)該溫柔，否則它會跑掉?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。rude粗魯?shù)?；shy害羞的；gentle溫柔的；sad悲傷的。根據(jù)“oritwillrunaway”可知要溫柔點(diǎn)，不然狗會跑走。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你什么時(shí)候數(shù)學(xué)考試？——1月25日上午?？疾榻樵~辨析。in其后加早中晚；on其后加星期或具體的一天的時(shí)間；at其后加點(diǎn)鐘；/不填?！皌hemorningofJan.25th”是具體的時(shí)間，用介詞on。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】blender/?blend?(r)/；blind/bla?nd/；bandage/?b?nd?d?/；butter/?b?t?(r)/，根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.C4.C5.B6.D7.A8.C9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Tom受海灘上年輕人的啟發(fā)，也決定成為海灘上的一員，為改善世界做出自己的貢獻(xiàn)?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他順著海灘往下看時(shí)，他看到一個(gè)人像跳舞的人一樣在移動。snake蛇；superman超人；dancer舞者；model模型。根據(jù)“Hethoughtthatsomeonewasdancingonthebeach.”可知，在沙灘上跳舞所以像舞者，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他把海星撿起來扔到海里。starfish海星；bottles瓶子；stones石頭；fish-food魚類食品。根據(jù)下文“Throwingstarfishintothesea.”可知，年輕人在撿海星，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他走到那個(gè)男人面前問道。flewto飛往；dancedwith共舞；walkedto步行；listenedto聽。根據(jù)“Goodmorning!Whatareyoudoing?”可知，Tom走到年輕人面前進(jìn)行交談，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：年輕人抬頭回答。cried哭；laughed大笑；replied回復(fù)；apologized道歉。根據(jù)“Throwingstarfishintothesea....”可知，年輕人回答Tom的問話，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：如果我不扔，它們就會死。return返回；die死亡；sleep睡覺；disappear消失。根據(jù)“Throwingstarfishintothesea.It’slowtide（落潮）nowandallofthesestarfishwereonthebeach.IfIdon’tthrowthem,theywill...”可知，退潮后海星在沙灘上會死掉，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但是，年輕人，你不可能拯救海灘上的每一只海星。touch接觸；kill殺死；see看見；save節(jié)省，挽救。根據(jù)“Justgiveitup.”可知，Tom勸年輕人放棄是因?yàn)樗X得年輕人不可能拯救沙灘上的每一只海星，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：你永遠(yuǎn)做不到。never永不；possibly可能；finally最終；soon不久。根據(jù)“But,youngman,youcannotsaveeverystarfishonthebeach.”可知，Tom認(rèn)為年輕人不可能拯救海灘上的每一只海星，認(rèn)為他永遠(yuǎn)做不到，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：年輕人笑了笑，繼續(xù)撿起另一只海星扔到海里。wokeup叫醒；feltencouraged受鼓舞；gaveasmile微笑；becamenervous緊張。根據(jù)“Theyoungman...andcontinuedtopickupanother...”可知，年輕人微笑著回答Tom的問題，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：年輕人笑了笑，繼續(xù)撿起另一只海星扔到海里。boat小船；sea海洋；sand沙灘；box箱子。根據(jù)上文“Hewaspickingupstarfishandthrowingthemintothesea.”可知，年輕人把海星扔向海里，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：所以他決定成為海灘上的幫手之一。fishermen漁民；leaders領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者；helpers幫手；swimmers游泳者。根據(jù)“Tomlearntthatifeachofustriestodosomething,ourworldwillbebetter.”可知，Tom了解到，如果我們每個(gè)人都努力做點(diǎn)什么，我們的世界就會變得更好。推測Tom會成為海灘上的幫手之一，故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Sheisgoingtocheckheremailthisevening【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用陳述句的形式，分析所給單詞，she作主語，isgoingto作助動詞，check作謂語，heremail作賓語，thisevening作時(shí)間狀語，位于句末。故答案為：Sheisgoingtocheckheremailthisevening“她今晚打算檢查她的電子郵件”。13、Wehadagoodtime【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)及詞匯提示可知，此處是陳述句，主語是we，謂語是had，賓語是agoodtime，故填Wehadagoodtime“我們玩得很開心”。14、Wehavetobequietinthelibrary【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞及句點(diǎn)可知是陳述句。人稱代詞we作主語；情態(tài)動詞haveto后接動詞原形be，其后接quiet作表語；inthelibrary作地點(diǎn)狀語。故填Wehavetobequietinthelibrary“我們在圖書館里必須保持安靜”。15、strict【解析】【詳解】句意：我的第一位老師很嚴(yán)格，但很好。作be動詞的表語用形容詞stict“嚴(yán)格的”。故填strict。16、Everything【解析】【詳解】句意：我的博物館之旅很無聊。一切都是關(guān)于機(jī)器人的，我對此不感興趣。everything“一切”，不定代詞作主語，故填Everything。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.B3.D4.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是琳達(dá)寫給海倫一封信，在信中介紹了自己在曼谷度假的經(jīng)歷【1題詳解】根據(jù)“MymotherboughtanicesweaterandmyfatherboughtsomeT-shirts.”可知，此處介紹琳達(dá)一家人去購物。故選項(xiàng)A“今天早上我們?nèi)ベ徫锪??！狈险Z境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“thewaitersalwayssmiled.”可知，此處介紹曼谷的人。故選項(xiàng)B“這里的人都很友好?！狈险Z境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“YoucanfindsomeChinesefoodhere”可知，此處介紹在曼谷的中國菜。故選項(xiàng)D“我非常喜歡中國菜?！狈险Z境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theweatherisveryhothere.Oh,yesterdayitrainedandwascool.”可知，此處介紹曼谷的天氣。故選項(xiàng)E“但是今天又變得很熱了?！狈险Z境。故選E。18、1.B2.D3.C4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述英國作家蕭伯納去參加一位朋友的宴會，沒有和一位部長的妻子史密斯太太講話，這讓她生氣地提前離席的趣事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GeorgeShawwasoneofthegreatestBritishwriters.Alotofpeoplerespectedhim”可知蕭伯納是英國偉大的作家之一，所以很多人尊敬他。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themanhelpedhimbeforehewasfamous.Sohefounditwasdifficulttorefuse”可知，在蕭伯納不出名的時(shí)候，那位朋友幫了他很多，所以很難拒絕邀請，因此蕭伯納去參加了宴會。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Herhusbandisaminister”可知因?yàn)樗遣块L的妻子，所以她很高傲。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HetalkedwithallthepeoplethereexceptMrs.Smith.Itmadethewomanunhappyandshelefttherebeforethedinnerwasover.”可知，蕭伯納沒有和史密斯太太講話，讓她很生氣，所以提前離席了。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Mrs.SmithwillbefreefromtwotofournextSaturday”及最后一段“SowillMr.Shaw”，可知史密斯太太希望蕭伯納去見她，但是蕭伯納表示自己那個(gè)時(shí)間也有空，史密斯太太可以來見他?？赏茢嗍挷{和那位太太一樣都很自傲。故選D。19、1.onfoot2.theirhealth3.Eight/8.4.Peoplegotoworkindifferentways.5.人們甚至乘船去上班，因?yàn)樗麄兊姆孔又車加兴??！窘馕觥俊緦?dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了不同人去上班交通方式?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Somepeoplewalktoworkbecausetheyliveneartheirworkplaces”可知有些人步行上班是因?yàn)樗麄冏≡诠ぷ鲌鏊浇?，onfoot“步行”。故填onfoot?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“theylikeridingbikesandtheythinkitisgoodfortheirhealth.”可知他們喜歡騎自行車，認(rèn)為這對他們的健康有益。故填theirhealth?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“walktowork”“bybike”“bybusorsubway”“takethetraintowork”“gotoworkintheircars”“gotoworkbyboat”以及“gotoworkbyplane”可知共提到了8種交通方式。故填Eight/8.【4題詳解】通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了不同人去上班的交通方式，故文章的主題句是Peoplegotoworkindifferentways。故填Peoplegotoworkindifferentways.【5題詳解】people人們；even甚至；gotoworkbyboat乘船去上班；because因?yàn)?；water水；aroundtheirhouses他們的房子周圍。故填：人們甚至乘船去上班，因?yàn)樗麄兊姆孔又車加兴?0、1.B2.D3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。講述的是約翰和父親在草原上迷了路，當(dāng)約翰想放棄時(shí)，父親把硬幣比作人生，以此鼓勵(lì)約翰走出困境?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hisfatherthoughtforamomentandtookfivecoins(硬幣)outofhispocket.”可知，約翰的父親從口袋里掏出一些硬幣。故選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“soyourlifewillbepreciousandwonderful”可知，precious和wonderful是并列關(guān)系，且都是描述人生的。wonderful表示“精彩的”，是一個(gè)正向積極的形容詞，由此猜測，precious也應(yīng)該是個(gè)正向積極且能描述人生的形容詞，所以valuable“寶貴的”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Johnlefthishometownandbecameanexcellentdoctorwhenhegrewup.”可知，約翰最終成為醫(yī)生，因此在醫(yī)院工作。故選A。五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、1.Howarethingsgoing?2.Howistheweatherthere?/What’stheweatherlikethere?3.Iplantogotherebybike.4.Whatplaceofinterestsdoyouplantovisit?5.Haveagoodtime./Enjoyyourself.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B在討論A的旅游計(jì)劃?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thingsaregoingverywell.”可知，此處在詢問對方近況如何。故填Howarethingsgoing?【2題詳解】根據(jù)“It’snotveryhotthere.”可知，此處在詢問那里的天氣如何。故填Howistheweatherthere?/What’stheweatherlikethere?【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Howdoyouplantogothere?”以及“It’sfastandenvironment-friendly(環(huán)保的).”可知，此處在描述自己計(jì)劃騎自行車去。故填I(lǐng)plantogotherebybike.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“IplantovisitDangjiangGrandViewGarden，XiangyanTemple,ZazenVally,QushouTangshanWetlandParkandsoon.”可知，此處在詢問對方準(zhǔn)備去哪些景點(diǎn)。故填Whatplaceofinter