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浙江省紹興市越城區(qū)2025屆英語七下期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Therearealotofchildren________basketballontheplayground.A.play B.playing C.toplay2、Afterplaying________tennis,Paulbeginstoplay________violin.A.the;/ B./;/ C./;the D.the;the3、Studyhard,_______youwillpasstheexam.A.so B.or C.but D.and4、—Whatdostudentsdoduringthespringbreak?—________,andtheydon’tneedtothinkaboutstudying!A.StudentsintheUSdon’thavetheirspringbreakB.NewterminAmericanschoolsbeginsasearlyasJanuaryC.MostAmericanschoolsgivestudentstwoweeksoffschoolD.Theyliketodomanythings5、Myyoungersisterisonlytwoyearsold.Soshecan'tdress________andMumlooksafter________,athome.A.hers;her B.her,herself C.herself,her D.hers;herself6、—________?—I’dlikeacupofcoffee.A.Whatareyoudoing B.CanyouhelpmeC.WhatcanIdoforyou D.Howmuchisit7、—Look!It’s________heavily!—Yes.Let’sgoouttoplaywith________.A.snowing;snowy B.snowing;snow C.snowy;snowing D.snow;snowing8、—TheShenzhen-ZhongshanBridgewillbeopenin2024.—Great!Itwillmakethetripbetweenthetwocitiesmoreconvenient.A.longer B.easier C.harder9、Franceisfamous________wine.Itismade________grapes.A.for;from B.for;of C.as;from D.as;of10、Theshoppingcenteris1500meters________myhome.Ialwaysgoshoppingtherebybike.A.farawayfrom B.farfrom C.awayfrom二、完形填空(10分)11、
通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Howdoyouusuallygotowork,bybusorbybike?My____1____havedifferentwaysofgoingoutside.Myparentsworkinahospital.Thehospitalis____2____fromourhome,sotheygotoworkbycar.It____3____themaboutforty-fiveminutes.Mysisterhasaclothesstore.It’sabouttwokilometersfromher____4____toourhome.Shegoesthere____5____everyday.Shethinkswalkingisgood____6____health.I’mamiddleschoolstudent.Itaketheschoolbustoschool.Manystudents____7____takingtheschoolbusisboring,butIdon’tthinkso,____8____Icantalkwithmyclassmatesonthebus.Itgivesmealotof____9____.Whataboutyourfamily?Doyouhavethesamewayofgoingoutsideordifferent?Please_____10_____meaboutthat.I’mwaitingforyouranswers.1.A.friends B.teachers C.classmates D.family2.A.close B.far C.free D.new3.A.wants B.gets C.takes D.finds4.A.store B.school C.room D.club5.A.bysubway B.bybus C.onfoot D.bybike6.A.for B.to C.with D.at7.A.show B.see C.read D.think8.A.but B.because C.and D.so9.A.help B.love C.fun D.time10.A.tell B.talk C.speak D.say三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、多鍛煉將對你的健康有益。Doingmoresports________________________________yourhealth.13、現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)十一點(diǎn)一刻了,不要再講話了。It’sa________________elevennow.Don’ttalkanymore.14、TheGreatWallisoneofthe_________[s?mbl]ofChina.15、我認(rèn)為他的夢想會實(shí)現(xiàn)。Ithinkhisdreamwill_______________.16、thebooks,howmuch,are,ontheshelf___________________________________?四、閱讀理解(40分)17、
配對閱讀。左欄是五位同學(xué)的興趣愛好,右欄是七個(gè)興趣團(tuán)體的介紹。請根據(jù)每個(gè)人的喜好,為他們選擇合適的團(tuán)體。____1____Sophialikesdoingsports.Sheoftenplaysfootballandtennis.HerfavouritesportisChineseKungFu,andsheloveswatchingactionmovies.____2____Aliceisgoodatsingingandstreetdance.Sheoftenpracticesthemathome.Nowshehopestojoinaclubtopracticestreetdancebecauseshewantstowinthecomingcitystreetdancematch.____3____Jamesloveswatersports,suchasswimminganddiving(潛水).Hehopestomakemorenewfriendstodowatersportstogetheronholidays.____4____Lindaisintheschoolsingingclub.Infact,shedoesn’tlikesingingatall.Herparentsmakeherjointheclub.Shefeelshappywhiledrawing.Sheislookingforsomeinformationaboutdrawing.____5____Boblikesplayingvolleyball,buthisfavouriteisbasketball.HeoftenplaysbasketballafterschoolandwatchesNBAeverySundaymorning.Nowhewantstojoinaclubtoenjoyitwithotherfriends.A.Doyouwanttobeabettersinger?Ifyoudo,joinusplease.We’llteachyousomesingingskills.Ifyouarethebestthreeinourclub,youmayhaveachancetosinginaCCTVshow.B.WehavetalksabouthistoryofChineseKungFueveryweek.SomeKungFustars,suchasWuJing,maycometodotheKungFuandsharetheirstorieswithus.Youcanenjoysomeactionmovieswithusatweekends.C.Doyoulikethecolourfulseaworld?Ourmembersaregoodatswimminganddiving,sowehavemanyinterestingstoriesofdivinginthesea.Joinusandwecanenjoyexcitingwatersportstogetherthissummerholiday.D.Doyoulikevolleyball?Welcometojoinustoplayvolleyballafterschool.Youcanmakealotoffriendshereandenjoythissportwithourmembers.Youwillhavegreatfunhere.E.Thecitystreetdancematchiscoming.Wewanttowinthematch.Now,weneedthreememberstojoinus.Wewillpracticestreetdancetogetherandtherewillbeteacherstohelpusdoitbetter.F.Welcometoourclub.WeoftengettogethertowatchNBAorCBAonTV.Sometimeswealsohavebasketballmatcheswithotherteams.Comeandplaywithus.G.Wearelookingforsomeartiststodrawpicturesforthenewcitylibrary.Theirpictureswillbeonshowforaboutamonth.Andsomegreatartistswillbetheretoteachyoudrawing.Ifyoulikedrawing,welcome.18、WhenitcomestoGuangzhou,whatplacesofinterestwillyouthinkof?Actually,thereare___1___famoustouristattractions(旅游景點(diǎn))inGuangzhou.Amongthem,CantonTowerisprobablythemostfamous.Inmostpeople’seyes,itisnotonlyanewsymbol(標(biāo)志)ofGuangzhou___2___alsoaworkofart.CantonToweristhehighesttowerinChinaandthesecondhighestTVtowerintheworldwithaheightof600meters.___3___youstandonthetopofthetower,youcangetabird’s-eyeviewofthePearlRiver.Visitorsare___4___intakingphotosofthecityatthetower.On25November,1005,workersstarted___5___thistower.In1010,thecolorfullightsofthetowerlitup___6___skyforthefirsttime.People___7___aboutfouryearsbuildingit.CantonTowerisinthecenterofGuangzhou.Itiseasy___8___therebybusorbyunderground.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthetower,youcansearchtheInternetfor___9___usefulinformationaboutit.Forexample,thereisa4Dcinemainitandthetowerisopenfrom9:30a.m.___10___10:30p.m.1.A.hundreds B.onehundreds C.hundredsof D.hundredof2.A.and B.or C.but D.so3.A.If B.Until C.Because D.Although4.A.interest B.interests C.interesting D.interested5.A.build B.built C.building D.tobuilding6.A.a B.an C./ D.the7.A.spend B.arespending C.spent D.willspend8.A.toget B.get C.gets D.getting9.A.afew B.little C.many D.more10.A.at B.to C.in D.on19、NewYorkCityNewYorkCityisalargecityintheUnitedStates.____1____Everyyear,anumberofpeoplevisitNewYork.WhenyouareinNewYork,youmayfeel“busy”allthetime.____2____Ifyoulikeart,NewYorkisanexcellentplaceforyou.Therearemanymuseums.ThelargestoneistheMetropolitanMuseumofArtwithmanyworksofart.Ifyouwanttoseeamusical(音樂劇),youcangotooneoftheBroadwaytheatres.____3____YoucanalsotastedifferentkindsoffoodsinNewYorkbecauseNewYorkhasrestaurantsfromallovertheworld.____4____Ifyouaretired,sitinCentralParkandlookatpeoplewalking,playingsports,orridingtheirbikes.Andifyoulikesports,thereisalwaysagametowatch.____5____Don’ttrytodrive!TherearetoomanycarsinNewYorknow.Ifyouneedhelp,askafriendlyNewYorker.A.ItiseasytotravelaroundNewYorkbybus,taxi,orsubway.B.Thereisalwayssomethingtodo.C.YoucantryfoodfromThailand,Afghanistan,orMorocco.D.Therearemorethan8,000,000peopleinthecity.E.Thereareabout41activeBroadwaytheatersinNewYork.20、Likemanybutterflies,monarchbutterflies(帝王蝶)arebeautiful.Theyhavebrightorangeandblackwings.Andtheyareaboutninetotencentimeterswide.Monarchbutterfliesliveinmanyplacesaroundtheworld.ButmostofthemliveinNorthAmerica.Thesebutterfliesarefamousbecausetheytravelalonganddifficultjourneyeveryyear.Everyautumn,millionsofthemonarchsflysouthtofindwarmplaces.TheystartfromCanadaorthenorthpartoftheUSA,andstopatMexicoatlast.Theytravelasfaras3,200kilometers.Itisamazing!InMexico,themonarchsliveinaforestforthewinter.Theforestislikeanumbrella.Thebutterfliesdon’tgetwetorcoldthere.Inabigtree,sometimesyoucanfindabout15,000monarchssittingononebranch!InMarch,thedaysgetlongerandtheairgetswarmer.Themonarchsflynorth.AssoonastheygettothenorthoftheUSAandCanada,theylayeggs.Thentheydie.Sadly,monarchbutterfliesareingreatdangernow.Theirnumberisfallingbadlybecausetheclimatechangesandpeoplecutdowntoomanytrees.Ithinkitistimeforustodosomethingtohelpsavemonarchbutterfliesnow!1.Mostmonarchbutterflieslivein________.A.China B.Canada C.NorthAmerica D.Mexico2.Beforewinter,monarchbutterfliesflytoMexicoto________.A.findmorefood B.findpartnersC.findwarmplaces D.layeggs3.Theunderlinedword“branch”inparagraph4maybe________.A.apartofatree B.akindoftreeC.apartofanumbrella D.akindofumbrella4.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatmonarchbutterflies________.A.arebeautifulwithbluewings B.flybacktothenorthinMarchC.layeggsanddieinMexico D.becomemoreandmorepopularnow5.Thewriterofthepassagewantspeopleto________.A.takegoodcareofforests B.saveMonarchbutterfliesC.takeajourneytoMexico D.knowmoreaboutMonarchbutterflies五、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)21、
A:Hi,Lucy.____1____B:Yes,Tom.What’sup?A:____2____Doyouwanttogowithme?B:Yes,I’dloveto.Whydoyouwanttoseethedolphins?A:____3____Ilikesmartanimals.B:Doyoulikekoalas?A:Yes,and____4____B:Thenwhenandwhereshallwemeet?A:____5____OK?B:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Ilikepenguins,too.B.Iwanttoseethedolphins.C.Let’smeetatthezoogateat2:00thisafternoon.D.Areyoufreethisafternoon?E.Becausetheyarecuteandsmart.F.Wouldyouliketoseethetigers?六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、
請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題,要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。TherearelotsofrulesforTom.Hethinkssomeofthemaregood.Athome,hemustgetupearlyforrunning.Hehastomakehisbed.Atschool,hecan’tarrivelateforclass,hecan’truninthehallwaysandhecan’teatinclass.Alltheserulesareokaybecausetheyaregoodforhim.ButtherearesomerulesTomdoesn’tlike.Athome,hecan’twatchTVonweekends,hehastodohishomeworkfirst.Hemustreadabookafterdinner.Healsohastocleanhisroomeveryweek.Onschooldays,hehastoweartheschooluniformandhecan’twearjeans.Buthelikesjeansbecausehethinkstheyarecool.Hecan’tlistentomusicinartclass.Buthethinkslisteningtomusicinartclassisokay.1.HowmanyschoolrulesdoesTomthinkareokay?____________________________________________________2.WhatmustTomdoafterdinner?____________________________________________________3.WhendoesTomhavetoweartheschooluniform?_____________________________________________________4.WhydoesTomlikejeans?_____________________________________________________5.Tellusaruleinyourlife.Howdoyoufeelaboutit?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)
上文介紹了乘坐校車上學(xué)需要遵守的規(guī)則,假如你是陳虹,請給Peter寫一封郵件,談?wù)勀銓W(xué)校的校規(guī)和你對校規(guī)的看法。內(nèi)容包括:1.簡單介紹一下自己的現(xiàn)狀;2.描述自己的校規(guī)(至少三條);3.談?wù)勀銓πR?guī)的看法。作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和考生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語句連貫,詞數(shù)70左右。DearPeter,Howareyou?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,ChenHong
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這有很多孩子在操場上正在打籃球??疾榉侵^語動詞辨析。play玩,為動詞;playing正在玩,為現(xiàn)在分詞;toplay去玩,為todo不定式。根據(jù)“Thereare”可知,空處用現(xiàn)在分詞,表示孩子們正在玩。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:打完網(wǎng)球后,保羅開始拉小提琴。考查冠詞的用法。球類前不加冠詞;樂器前要加定冠詞the。分析題干可知,“tennis網(wǎng)球”前不用定冠詞the,“violin小提琴”前要加定冠詞the。故選C。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:努力學(xué)習(xí),這樣你就會通過考試??疾檫B詞辨析。so因此,所以;or否則,或者;but但是;and和。根據(jù)“Studyhard...youwillpasstheexam.”可知,前后句是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用and。故選D。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——學(xué)生們在春假期間做什么?——他們喜歡做很多事情,他們不需要考慮學(xué)習(xí)!考查情景交際。StudentsintheUSdon’thavetheirspringbreak美國的學(xué)生沒有春假;NewterminAmericanschoolsbeginsasearlyasJanuary美國學(xué)校的新學(xué)期早在一月份就開始了;MostAmericanschoolsgivestudentstwoweeksoffschool大多數(shù)美國學(xué)校給學(xué)生兩周的假期;Theyliketodomanythings他們喜歡做很多事情。根據(jù)“Whatdostudentsdoduringthespringbreak?”和“andtheydon’tneedtothinkaboutstudying!”可知,空處應(yīng)是介紹春假里做什么事情,D項(xiàng)符合語境,故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我妹妹才兩歲。所以她自己不能穿衣服,媽媽在家照顧她??疾榇~。her:她,人稱代詞賓格;作“她的”講,形容詞物主代詞;hers:她的,名詞性的物主代詞;herself:她自己,反身代詞。dresssb.:給某人穿衣服,dressoneself:自己穿衣服;lookaftersb.:照顧某人;lookafteroneself:照顧自己。根據(jù)句意可知填herself,her;選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——有什么我可以為你做的?——我想要一杯咖啡。考查情景交際。Whatareyoudoing你正在做什么;Canyouhelpme你可以幫我嗎;WhatcanIdoforyou有什么我可以為你做的;Howmuchisit這個(gè)多少錢。根據(jù)“I’dlikeacupofcoffee.”可知,此處提問“有什么我可以為你做的”。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——看!下大雪了!——是的,讓我們出去玩雪吧??疾閯釉~時(shí)態(tài)和名詞。snow可以做名詞,意為“雪”;也可以做動詞,意為“下雪”;snowy是形容詞,意為“下雪的”。根據(jù)“Look”可知,此時(shí)正在下雪,第一句話用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示正在發(fā)生的動作,be+現(xiàn)在分詞形式;第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用名詞作賓語。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——深造中山大橋?qū)⒂?024年通車。——太好了!這將使這兩個(gè)城市之間的旅行更加方便??疾樾稳菰~辨析。longer更長的;easier更容易的;harder更難的。convenient“方便的”,和easier“更容易的”同義。故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:法國以紅酒而聞名。它由葡萄做成的??疾榻樵~辨析。befamousfor因……而聞名;befamousas作為……而聞名;bemadeof由……制成(能看出原料);bemadefrom由……制成(不能看出原料)。根據(jù)“Franceisfamous...wine”可知法國以紅酒聞名,用befamousfor;紅酒由葡萄制成的,看不出原材料,用bemadefrom。故選A。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:購物中心離我家有1500米。我總是騎自行車去那里購物??疾榻樵~短語。farawayfrom離……有多遠(yuǎn);farfrom遠(yuǎn)離,遠(yuǎn)非;awayfrom遠(yuǎn)離,相距。根據(jù)“Ialwaysgoshoppingtherebybike.”可知,購物中心離我家有1500米,要填farawayfrom,意思是“離……有多遠(yuǎn)”,選項(xiàng)B/C都語意不通。故選A。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.D2.B3.C4.A5.C6.A7.D8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者及其家人外出的交通方式?!?題詳解】句意:我的家人有不同的外出方式。friends朋友;teachers老師;classmates同學(xué);family家人。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知主要介紹了作者家人外出的交通方式。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:醫(yī)院離我們家很遠(yuǎn)。close近;far遠(yuǎn)的;free免費(fèi)的;new新的。根據(jù)“themaboutforty-fiveminutes”可知開車要花費(fèi)5分鐘,說明離家遠(yuǎn)。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:大約花5分鐘。wants想要;gets得到;takes花費(fèi);finds發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“themaboutforty-fiveminutes”可知此處表示“花費(fèi)時(shí)間”,用takes。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:從她的店到我們家大約2千米。store商店;school學(xué)校;room房間;club俱樂部。根據(jù)“Mysisterhasaclothesstore”可知此處表示“從妹妹的服裝店到家”有2千米。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:她每天走路去那里。bysubway坐地鐵;bybus坐公交車;onfoot步行;bybike騎自行車。根據(jù)“Shethinkswalkingisgood...health”可知是步行去上班。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:她認(rèn)為走路對健康有好處。for為了,對于;to到;with和;at在。begoodfor...“對……有好處”,固定用法。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:很多學(xué)生認(rèn)為坐校車太無聊了。show展示;see看見;read讀;think認(rèn)為。根據(jù)“Manystudents...takingtheschoolbusisboring,butIdon’tthinkso”可知大部分學(xué)生認(rèn)為坐公交車太無聊。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:但是我不這樣認(rèn)為,因?yàn)槲铱梢栽谛\嚿虾屯瑢W(xué)聊天。but但是;because因?yàn)?;and和;so因此。根據(jù)“butIdon’tthinkso,...Icantalkwithmyclassmatesonthebus”可知作者認(rèn)為坐校車不無聊的原因是他可以和同學(xué)聊天,表原因,用because。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:它給我很多樂趣。help幫助;love愛;fun樂趣;time時(shí)間。根據(jù)“Icantalkwithmyclassmatesonthebus”可知作者在校車上可以和同學(xué)聊天,能給他帶來很多樂趣。故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:請告訴我。tell告訴;talk談話;speak說(語言);say說(具體內(nèi)容)。tellsb.aboutsth.“告訴某人某事”。故選A。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、①.will②.be③.good##helpful##beneficial④.for##to【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)語境可知,句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí),即“willdo”結(jié)構(gòu),begood/helpful/beneficialfor/to“對……有益”,故填will;be;good/helpful/beneficial;for/to。13、①.quarter②.past【解析】【詳解】十一點(diǎn)一刻:aquarterpasteleven。故填quarter;past。14、symbols【解析】【詳解】句意:長城是中國的標(biāo)志之一。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知英文表達(dá)為symbol,意為“標(biāo)志”。根據(jù)“oneof...”可知,其后應(yīng)接名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填symbols。15、①.come②.true【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給漢語提示可知空格處表達(dá)的是“實(shí)現(xiàn)”,結(jié)合所給空格數(shù)可知應(yīng)用cometrue,又根據(jù)will后需要加動詞原形,故填come;true。16、Howmucharethebooksontheshelf【解析】【詳解】疑問詞howmuch放在句首;are放在其后;thebooks是主語;ontheshelf是介詞短語作定語,故填Howmucharethebooksontheshelf“書架上的書多少錢”。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.E3.C4.G5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了五位同學(xué)的興趣愛好及七個(gè)興趣團(tuán)體?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“HerfavouritesportisChineseKungFu,andsheloveswatchingactionmovies.”可知索菲亞最喜歡中國功夫,喜歡看動作片,B項(xiàng)“我們每周都有關(guān)于中國功夫歷史的講座。一些功夫明星,如吳京,可能會來做功夫,與我們分享他們的故事。你可以在周末和我們一起看一些動作片。”符合其喜好。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Nowshehopestojoinaclubtopracticestreetdancebecauseshewantstowinthecomingcitystreetdancematch.”可知愛麗絲想要加入一個(gè)俱樂部練習(xí)街舞,E項(xiàng)“城市街舞比賽就要開始了。我們想贏得這場比賽。現(xiàn)在,我們需要三個(gè)成員加入我們。我們將一起練習(xí)街舞,會有老師幫助我們做得更好?!狈掀湎埠谩9蔬xE。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Hehopestomakemorenewfriendstodowatersportstogetheronholidays.”可知詹姆斯喜歡水上運(yùn)動,想要在假期交新朋友一起進(jìn)行水上運(yùn)動,C項(xiàng)“你喜歡色彩繽紛的海洋世界嗎?我們的成員擅長游泳和潛水,所以我們有很多有趣的潛水故事。加入我們,這個(gè)暑假我們可以一起享受令人興奮的水上運(yùn)動?!狈掀湎埠?。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sheislookingforsomeinformationaboutdrawing.”可知琳達(dá)在尋找關(guān)于畫畫的信息,G項(xiàng)“我們正在尋找一些藝術(shù)家為新的城市圖書館畫畫。他們的畫將展出一個(gè)月左右。一些偉大的藝術(shù)家會在那里教你畫畫。如果你喜歡畫畫,歡迎?!狈掀湎埠谩9蔬xG。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“HeoftenplaysbasketballafterschoolandwatchesNBAeverySundaymorning.Nowhewantstojoinaclubtoenjoyitwithotherfriends.”可知鮑勃想要加入俱樂部和別的朋友一起觀看NBA或一起打球,F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“歡迎加入我們的俱樂部。我們經(jīng)常聚在一起看電視上的NBA或CBA。有時(shí)我們也有籃球比賽與其他球隊(duì)。來和我們一起玩吧?!狈掀湎埠?。故選F。18、1.C2.C3.A4.D5.C6.D7.C8.A9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了廣州的標(biāo)志性建筑——廣州塔。【1題詳解】句意:事實(shí)上,廣州有數(shù)百個(gè)著名的旅游景點(diǎn)。hundreds數(shù)百;onehundreds錯誤表達(dá);hundredsof成百上千的;hundredof錯誤表達(dá)。根據(jù)“thereare...famoustouristattractions”可知,此處表示概數(shù),hundred需用復(fù)數(shù),且與of連用。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:大多數(shù)人的眼中,它不僅是廣州的新象征,也是一件藝術(shù)品。and和;or或者;but但是;so所以。notonly...butalso“不僅……而且……”,固定搭配。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:如果你站在塔頂,你可以鳥瞰珠江。If如果;Until直到;Because因?yàn)?;Although雖然。根據(jù)“youstandonthetopofthetower,youcangetabird’s-eyeviewofthePearlRiver.”可知,此處是假設(shè)條件,用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:游客們有興趣在塔上拍攝城市的照片。interest興趣,名詞單數(shù);interests復(fù)數(shù);interesting形容詞,修飾物;interested形容詞,修飾人。beinterestedin“對……感興趣”,固定短語。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:1005年1月25日,工人們開始建造這座塔build修建,動詞原形;built動詞過去式或過去分詞;building動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞;tobuilding介詞to+動名詞。startdoing“開始做某事”,固定搭配。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:1010年,塔上的彩燈第一次照亮了天空。a一,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an一,用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;/零冠詞;the定冠詞,表特指。sky為獨(dú)一無二的事物,常用定冠詞the。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:人們花了大約四年的時(shí)間建造它。spend花費(fèi),動詞原形;arespending現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);spent過去式或過去分詞;willspend一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)“In1010”可知,用一般過去時(shí),謂語動詞用過去式。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:乘公共汽車或乘地鐵去那里很容易。toget到達(dá),不定式;get動詞原形;gets動詞三單;getting動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。itisadj.forsbtodosth“對某人來說做某事是……的”,固定句型。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:如果你想更多地了解這座塔,你可以在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上搜索更多有用的信息。afew一些,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);little幾乎沒有,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;many很多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);more更多的。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthetower,youcansearchtheInternetfor...usefulinformationaboutit.”可知,想更多地了解這座塔,可以在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上搜索更多有用的信息。故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:例如,里面有一個(gè)4D電影院,塔樓從上午9:30到晚上10:30開放。at在;to到;in在……里面;on在……上。from...to“從……到……”,介詞短語。故選B。19、1.D2.B3.E4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文詳細(xì)介紹了美國的一個(gè)大城市紐約,包括其人口、藝術(shù)、食物和交通等?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“NewYorkCityisalargecityintheUnitedStates.”可知此處要介紹人口多來表明城市很大,選項(xiàng)D“這個(gè)城市有800多萬人。”符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“WhenyouareinNewYork,youmayfeel‘busy’allthetime.”可知總是很忙是因?yàn)榭傆惺虑樽觯x項(xiàng)B“總有事情可做?!狈险Z境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“oneoftheBroadwaytheatres”可知此處提到了百老匯劇院,選項(xiàng)E“紐約大約有41家活躍的百老匯劇院?!狈险Z境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“NewYorkhasrestaurantsfromallovertheworld.”可知此處講來自世界各地的食物,選項(xiàng)C“你可以嘗試泰國、阿富汗或摩洛哥的食物?!狈险Z境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Don’ttrytodrive!TherearetoomanycarsinNewYorknow.”可知這里講交通方式,選項(xiàng)A“乘公共汽車、出租車或地鐵在紐約旅行很容易?!狈险Z境。故選A。20、1.C2.C3.A4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了有關(guān)帝王蝶的相關(guān)知識,呼吁人們做些事情來幫助拯救帝王蝶。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Monarchbutterfliesliveinmanyplacesaroundtheworld.ButmostofthemliveinNorthAmerica.”可知,大多數(shù)帝王蝶生活在北美,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everyautumn,millionsofthemonarchsflysouthtofindwarmplaces.TheystartfromCanadaorthenorthpartoftheUSA,andstopatMexicoatlast.”可知,冬天來臨前,帝王蝶飛到墨西哥尋找溫暖的地方,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inabigtree,sometimesyoucanfindabout15,000monarchssittingononebranch!”可知,在一棵大樹上,有時(shí)你會發(fā)現(xiàn)大約15000只帝王蝶棲息在一根樹枝上,所以單詞“branch”指的是“樹枝”,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InMarch,thedaysgetlongerandtheairgetswarmer.Themonarchsflynorth.”可知,三月份,白天變長,空氣變暖。帝王蝶飛回北方,故選B。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Ithinkitistimeforustodosomethingtohelpsavemonarchbutterfliesnow!”以及整個(gè)文章的
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