2025屆四川省成都市新都區(qū)八下英語期中質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題含答案

2025屆四川省成都市新都區(qū)八下英語期中質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、(Thelightscomeup.Onstagearefouractors,eachwearingamaskthatrepresents(代表)aseason.ACHILDissittinginalawnchair,wearingapairofredboots.)SPRING:Iamthemostimportantseason-whenIarrive,alltheplantsbegintogrow!SoIshouldbetheonewhomakestheweather.I…WINTER:SPRING,pleasestop.SUMMER:Whataboutyou,Winter?Thelasttimeyouwereincontrol,therestofusfroze!WINTER:Well,guesswhat,SPRING?Yourtimeisup.I’mputtingmyselfincontrol!(SPRING,FALL,andSUMMERstamp(跺)theirfeettogetwarmasWINTERblowscoldair.)SUMMER:Ihatebeingcold!WINTER:Oh,justrelax!You’llgetusedtoit.SUMMER:Takeoutyoursunglasses,everybody.It’stimeforvacationinthesun,becauseSummerisrunningtheshownow!(SUMMERWalksoverandstandsinfrontofWINTER.TheCHILDtakesoffthehatandscarfandputsonapairofsunglasses.)FALL(quietly):Infact,wecanchange…WINTER:CanwestopwastingtimewithFall?Icancovereverythingwithiceandsnow!Icanevenstoptraffic!Iamthemostpowerful!SPRING:No,I’mthemostpowerful!Iwillbeincontrol.(TheCHILDstartstoputontheredboots,butSUMMERjumpsinfrontofSPRING.TheCHILDstartstoputonsunglasses,buttakesthenofwhenWINTERjumpsinfrontofSUMMER.Soon,allfourseasonsaretryingtogetinfront.TheCHILDisnowwearingthesweater,thesunglasses,thescarfandhat,andoneoftheboots.TheCHILDgetsupandfacestheseasons.)CHILD:That’senough!Stop!Listen,youareallpowerfulandimportant.And,likeitornot,youallneedeachother.Youjustneedaschedule(日程).Spring,youstart.Yougetthreemonths.SPRING:Threemonths?Wow!CHILD:You’reallgoingtogetthreemonths.FirstSpring,thenSummer,afterthat,it’sFall’sturn,andlast,Winter.Everybodygetsexactlythesameamountoftime,andeverybodytakesturns.It’scalledworkingtogether!(Lightsout.)1.Whatisthispassage?_________A.Aninterview. B.Aplay. C.Areport. D.Anexercise.2.WhatwilltheCHILDwearwhenSPRINGisincontrol?_________A.Asweater. B.Ahatandascarf.C.Apairofboots. D.Apairofsunglasses.3.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkWINTERis?_________A.Powerfulandgentle. B.Strongandhonest.C.Generousbutnoisy. D.Confidentbutrude.4.Whomadetheplanoftheweatheratlast?_________A.TheCHILD. B.Thekindestseason.C.Alltheseasons. D.Themostpowerfulseason.二、閱讀理解（40分）2、FamousRestaurantinGuangzhouTherearemanywell-knownrestaurantsinGuangzhou.Theserestaurantsareoftenlocated(位于)intheoldtown,suchasYuexiuDistrictandLiwanDistrict.PanfuRoad,JiangnanWestRoad,HuifuEastRoadcanbecalled“foodstreet”,allthewaythereisarowoflargeandsmallrestaurants.TopChinaTravelhaslistedsomefamousrestaurantsinGuangzhouforyousothatyoucanhaveagoodchoiceforyourdiningplaceduringyourGuangzhouTours.PanxiRestaurantADD:No.151,LongjinWestRoad,GuangzhouFamousdishes:Chicken,GreenGrass-WhiteRabbitDumplingPanxiRestaurantislocatedinLiwanDistrict,nexttoLiwanLake,andit’sthelargestforestrestaurantinChina.Therestauranthasreceiveddifferentgoldprizesfromthe2ndand3rdNationalCookingCompetitionsandwonthegoldandsilvermedalsinmanyinternationalcompetitions,likeLuxemburgInternationalCuisineCompetition,InternationalOlympicCuisineCompetition.ThedimsumservedinPanxiispopularwithlocalpeople.GuangzhouRestaurantADD:No.2SouthWenchangRoad,GuangzhouFamousdishes:WenchangChicken,Shrimp(蝦)Dumpling,FriedMilkGuangzhouRestaurant,locatedatoneendofWenchangRoad,LiwanDistrict,ismostfamousforitsWenchangChicken,createdbyitschefLiangDuan.It’sreallyworthavisitwhileinGuangzhou.WeadviseyoutogofordinnerwithsomeCantonesefriendswhocanhelpyouordermorelocaldishes.Itisrecommendedtoenjoythehighqualityteaduringyourdinner.TangChineseRestaurantADD:No.1JiansheLiuRoad,GuangzhouFamousdishes:RoyaldishesThedishesservedinTangrestaurantarecookedbythemostfamouscooksfromthemainlandandHongKong.Therearecommondishesaswellasroyalones.Royaldisheswereoncecookedforthekings,whicharegoodtoone’sbeautyandhealth.Tang’scookslearnalotanddevelopaseriesofroyaldishesandthedecoration(裝修)hereisspecialandbeautiful.Therestaurantisalsofamousforitsexcellentenvironment.1.Accordingtothearticle,whichroadiscalled“foodstreet”inGuangzhou?A.SouthWenchangRoad. B.JiansheLiuRoad.C.HuifuEastRoad. D.LongjinWestRoad.2.IfyouwanttotryFiredMilk,youcangoto_________.A.GuangzhouRestaurant B.TangChineseRestaurantC.PanxiRestaurant D.PanfuRoad3.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTrue?A.PanxiRestaurantisfamousforthecooksfromHongKong.B.GuangzhouRestaurantislocatedinYuexiuDistrict.C.LiangDuancreatedthedishShrimpDumpling.D.PeopleenjoytheenvironmentinTangChineseRestaurant.4.Whatis“TopChinaTravel”?A.Atravelcompany. B.ArestaurantintheUSA.C.Amagazine. D.Aninternationalcompetition.3、Teenagersafety(安全)isbecomingaseriousproblemthesedays.Accordingtoasurvey,allkindsofaccidentshappentoteenagersinChinaeveryyear.The12-year-oldSunXiaowasridinghomewhenamansuddenlyjumpedoutfromtheroadside,stoppedhimandrodeSunXiao’sbikeaway.SunXiaowasreallyscared,buthedidn’trunaftertherobber(盜匪).Instead,hecalledthepolicequickly.

“Safetyisthemostimportant,”SunXiaosaid.Herememberedwhathisteachertoldhiminhisfirstaidclass.“Itisnotsafetorunafteramanwhoismuchstrongerthanyou.”SunXiaoisajuniorschoolstudent.HisschoolisoneofthefirsttohavefirstaideducationinChina.Junior1studentsattheschoolmusttaketheclassonceaweek.Thefirstaidclassesaretoteachstudentsskillssothattheycansavethemselvesinthedangeroussituation.Studentsathisschooloftenlearnbyrole-playinginfirstaidclasses.“Iactedasastrangerknocking(敲)atthedoor.Aclassmatestoodinsidethedoorandaskedseveralquestionsbeforelettingmein.Thenwechangedrolesanddiditagain,”LiuLeisaid.“Welearnedalotwhilehavingfunatrole-playing.”“Theteachertoldusthatweshouldtrynottogooutalone.Ifsomeonetriestodobadthingstous,wemayhittheireyesornoses.Thenweshouldquicklyrunintoacrowdedplace,”saidZhouLan,a13-year-oldboy.1.Whatdoesthetexttalkabout?A.TeenagerSport. B.TeenagerSafety.C.TeenagerGrade. D.TeenagerSleep.2.Whatdoes“firstaid”probablymeaninChinese?A.保健 B.業(yè)余 C.急救 D.娛樂3.Whydidn’tSunXiaorunaftertherobber?A.Becausehewastootiredtorun. B.Becausehefoundsomeonetohelp.C.Becausetherobberrantoofast. D.Becausehethoughtitwasnotsafe.4.Studentshavethefirstaidclassesinorderto________.A.developtheactingskills B.runaftertherobbersC.havesomethingforfun D.beawayfromdanger5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Junior1studentsatSunXiao’sschooltakethefirstaidclassonceaweek.B.ManystudentsatSunXiao’sschoolhavefuninfirstaidclasses.C.SunXiao’sschoolistheonlyonetohavefirstaideducationinChina.D.Weshouldquicklyrunintoacrowdedplaceif

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person.4、Chinahaschangedrapidlyoverthepast74years.Weaskedsomestudentstosharetheirfeelingsabouttherapidchangesanddevelopments(發(fā)展)ofChina.Herearesomeoftheiranswersonline.Afewmonthsago,ourschoolvisitedtheChinaInternationalImportExpo.Inthe5Ghall,Iwasimpressedbyhowquicklypeoplecoulddownload(下載)videos.Ittookjustseconds.Itwasamazing!Ialsosawarobotwithsensors(感應器)inallpartsofitsbody.Withthehelpof5Gtechnology,therobotcandothesamethingsaspeopledo.IhopeIcancreatesomethinglike5G.YuMingke,13,ChenjinglunHighSchool,BeijingPeoplelovetotravel.Inthe1970s,anyonewhowasluckyenoughtohaveabicyclewouldbetheenvy(羨慕的對象)ofothers.Then,greentrainscameout.Buttheyranataspeed(速度)of30kmperhour.Inthe2010s,thespeedofChina’sfastesttrainshadrisento50kmperhour.Formymom,shehadherfirsttraintripwhenshewas17.Butnowchildrenatmyagecanvisitmanyplacesthankstothehighlydevelopedtransportationnetwork.IhavevisitedBeijing,TibetandXiamensofar.ZhuangYizhou,15,JinhuaForeignLanguageSchool,Zhejiang根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。1.Accordingtothepassage,studentssharetheirfeelingsthrough________.A.thenewspapers B.sendingletters C.theInternet2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“impressed”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.Surprised. B.Encouraged. C.Disliked.3.What’stheprobablespeedofChina’sfastesttrainsnow?A.30kmperhour. B.170kmperhour. C.50kmperhour.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplecoulddownloadvideosquicklywith5G.B.Therobotcanrunatahighspeedof30kmperhour.C.YuvisitedmanyplaceslikeBeijing,TibetandXiamen.5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Someusefultechnologiesinthemodernworld.B.People’sopinionsaboutChina’sdevelopments.C.Therapiddevelopmentof5GtechnologyinChina.5、①Inourcity.Thereisabigzoo.Therearealotofdifferentkindsanimalsinit.②Therearesomescarylions.Theylikeeatingmeatandtheyeatmuchmeateveryday.③Therearealsotwobigelephantsandababyone.Childrenliketorideononeofthem.Theelephantsareverykindandfriendly.Theyeatmuchgrassandmanybananas.④Inthezoo,wecanseedifferentkindsofbears,brownbears,blackbearsandwhitebears.Theyareallslowandclumsy（笨拙的）.Theystandonthetheirbacklegsandlifttheirfrontlegstoaskforfood.Theylikecakesverymuch.⑤Doyoulikepandas?There’sonlyoneinthezoo.HernameisLingling.Sheisveryinteresting.Shelikeseatingbambooalot.Sheiskindofshy.She’sverylovely.1.Lionslikeeating_________.A.fruit B.meat C.vegetables D.rice2.Thebearsare_________inthezoo.A.black B.brown C.white D.A，BandC3.Bearsstandontheir_________legsandlifttheir_________legstoaskforfood.A.front;back B.back;back C.front;front D.back;front4.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage?（①=Paragraph1②-Paragraph2③=Paragraph3④=Paragraph4⑤=Paragraph5）A. B.C. D.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Theelephantsareveryfriendlytopeople.B.Thebearsdon’tlikecakes.C.Elephantslikebananasverymuch.D.Thereisapandainthezoo.三、補全對話（10分）6、閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Lin:Hi,Sam.Youlookunhappy._____1_____Sam:IfailedmyChinesetestagain.Lin:Oh,sorry.Whynotaskyourteacherforhelp?Sam:_____2_____Shealwayshasalotofthingstodo.Lin:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?Sam:Yes,Ithinkit’shelpful._____3_____Lin:Well,ittakestime.Sam:Excuseme._____4_____Lin:Sure.I’dloveto.Wecandohomeworktogether.Sam:Thankyousomuch._____5_____Lin:Wecanwatchcartoonsafterfinishingourhomework.Sam:Goodidea.Seeyouthen.Lin:Seeyou.1.A.Whatareyoudoing? B.Whereareyoufrom?C.What’sthematter? D.Howoldareyou?2.A.Sheisverybusy. B.Sheisverypatient.C.Sheisfree. D.Sheisgoodatswimming.3.A.Idon’thaveapartner. B.Itdoesn’tworkatall.C.Iwasafraidtoaskquestions. D.I’velearnedalotthatway.4.A.AreyouOK,LinTao? B.Couldyouhelpme,LinTao?C.How’sitgoing,LinTao? D.Whatcanyoudo,LinTao?5.A.Howfarisit? B.Howlongdoesittake?C.Wherewillyougo? D.Whatelsecanwedo?四、短文填空（10分）7、Somestudentsoftensmokecigarettesintheschool’swashingroom.TangLiangstartedsmoking___1___theageof14.Oneday,heknewthatYaoMing,ambassador(大使)totheChineseAssociationonTobaccoControl(中國控制吸煙協(xié)會),askedpeoplenottosmoke.YaoMingwasTang’sfavoritestar,___2___hiswordsmeantalottohim.Hedecidedto___3___upsmoking.AccordingtotheChineseAssociatioronTobaccoControl,about310millionChinesesmoke.Thereare10millionteenagersamongthem.SunPingofBeijingUniversitysaid,“When___4___parentssmokeorshopssellcigarettestothem,teenagerscangetcigarettesmore___5___.It’sveryimportantforparentstohelptheirchildrenstopsmoking.”___6___fifteen-year-oldboycalledLiChenfromShanghaisaidhis___7___didn’tsmoke.Becausetheythoughtsmokingcouldmakepeoplefeelbadlyill,theydidn’t___8___himtoplaywithfriendswhosmoked.Livinginsuchagoodfamilyhelpedkidssaynotocigarettes.SomeofhissmokingclassmatesoncetoldLiChenthatsmokingmadeboyslook___9___,buthedisagreed.Hesaid,“Smokingisunhealthyandit’snotcoolatall.Please____10____smokingnow!”五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中所給詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。TheLunarNewYeariscalledtheYearoftheRabbitinChinaandtheYearoftheCatinVietnam(越南).AncientstorytellerssaidtheJadeEmperor____1____(organize)araceacrossariverforalltheanimalsintheworld.TheJadeEmperordecided____2____(choose)thefirst12animalsthatreachedtheothersidetoappearinthezodiac(生肖).IntheChinesestory,thecatandtheratwereridingacrossariveronanox____3____onesidetotheothersidewhentheratpushedthecatintothewater.Inthestory,____4____(turn)thetwoanimalsintoenemiesistheresultofthisrace.Thatiswhycatshavebeenhuntingratseversince.IntheChinesestory,therabbitcrossedtheriverbyjumpingon____5____topofstonesintheriver.Whentherabbitgotthere,nootherswerearound,it____6____(simple)thoughttheracewastooeasy.Therabbitwas____7____(bore)withtheracesoitwentofftothesideandslept.Bythetimetherabbitwokeup,threeanimalshadalreadyarrived.____8____,intheVietnamesestory—whichdidnothavearabbit—thecatcouldswimandendeduparrivingfourth.Thetoptwelvefinishersarerat,ox,tiger(orrabbit),dragon,snake,goat,monkey,dog,andpig.Oneexplanationforchangingrabbitwithcatmighthavetodowithpeople’s____9____(impress)onthetwoanimals.InChinese,therabbit____10____(describe)asaluckyanimalwhichislovedbypeople.TheVietnamesethinkthecatisaluckyanimal.六、閱讀表達（10分）9、請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Sincethedoublereductionpolicy(雙減政策)requiresteacherstoreduce(減少)theamountofstudents’homeworkandletchildrenfinishtheirhomeworkatschoolasmuchaspossible,manystudentshavetimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.Theycanenjoythemselves.Forexample,somestudentslikeballgames.Theycanplaysoccer,ping-pongorbasketball.Somestudentslikemusic.Theycangotothemusicroomtostudymusic.Theycansing,danceorplaysomeinstrumentsthere.Somestudentslikepainting.Theycanlearntodrawpictures.Manyparentsthinkafter-schoolactivitiesarefunandgoodforstudents.Whataretheadvantagesoftakingpartinafter-schoolactivities?Ithasatleastthreeadvantages.Firstly,itisagoodshortbreakfromstudying.Afterthebreak,studentsaremoreenergeticandcanlistentotheteachermorecarefullyinclass.Secondly,theywillmakefriendsthroughafter-schoolactivities.Theywillbecomegoodfriends.Finally,theycangetsomenewskillsfromit.Especiallytheycanlearntheskillstodealwithproblemsthemselves.Ialwaysthinkitisimportantforstudentstolearnhowtodealwithproblemsbythemselves.1.Whycanstudentshavetimetoenjoyafter-schoolactivities?_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.Wherecanstudentsplaymusicalinstruments?_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.Whatdomanyparentsthinkofafter-schoolactivities?_______________________________________________________________________________________________4.Howmanyadvantagesdoesthewriterthinkafter-schoolactivitieshave?_______________________________________________________________________________________________5.Whatisthemostimportantforstudents?_______________________________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）向世界傳遞中國文化，讓世界傾聽中國聲音。近期，我市將面向全體中小學生舉辦“用英語講好中國故事”愛國主義主題展示活動。假如你是李華，請你用英文講述一個你最喜歡的中國故事。內(nèi)容包括：作文要求：TherearemanymeaningfullegendsandfolkstoriesintraditionalChineseculture.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.C3.D4.A【解析】【導語】本文是一個舞臺戲劇，講的是小孩和四季的故事。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)括號內(nèi)容“Thelightscomeup.Onstagearefouractors,eachwearingamaskthatrepresents(代表)aseason.ACHILDissittinginalawnchair,wearingapairofredboots.”（燈亮了。舞臺上有四位演員，每人戴著一個代表一個季節(jié)的面具。一個小孩坐在草坪椅上，穿著一雙紅靴子）可知，這篇文章是一出戲，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“ TheCHILDtakesoffthehatandscarfandputsonapairofsunglasses.”可知，當春天到來時，孩子會穿一雙靴子，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“WINTER:CanwestopwastingtimewithFall?Icancovereverythingwithiceandsnow!Icanevenstoptraffic!Iamthemostpowerful!”可知，WINTER覺得自己可以用雪覆蓋一切，可以阻止交通，并認為自己是最強大的，從中可知WINTER是自信但無禮的人，故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“CHILD:You’reallgoingtogetthreemonths.FirstSpring,thenSummer,afterthat,it’sFall’sturn,andlast,Winter.Everybodygetsexactlythesameamountoftime,andeverybodytakesturns.It’scalledworkingtogether!”可知，最后孩子制定了天氣計劃，故選A。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.C2.A3.D4.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一些廣州著名的餐館。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...HuifuEastRoadcanbecalled‘foodstreet’”可知，惠福東路被稱為“美食街”。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GuangzhouRestaurant”和“Famousdishes:WenchangChicken,Shrimp(蝦)Dumpling,FriedMilk”可知，如果你想吃炸牛奶，你可以去廣州酒家。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TangChineseRestaurant”和“Therestaurantisalsofamousforitsexcellentenvironment.”可知，人們喜歡唐中餐廳的環(huán)境。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“...haslistedsomefamousrestaurantsinGuangzhouforyousothatyoucanhaveagoodchoiceforyourdiningplaceduringyourGuangzhouTours”可知，列出了廣州一些著名的餐館，這樣在廣州旅游時能有一個好的用餐地點選擇；由此推知，“TopChinaTravel”是一本旅行雜志。故選C。3、1.B2.C3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要討論了青少年安全問題。【1題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Teenagersafety(安全)isbecomingaseriousproblemthesedays.”及全文可知，本文主要討論了青少年安全問題。故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上文“Thefirstaidclassesaretoteachstudentsskillssothattheycansavethemselvesinthedangeroussituation.”可知，課程旨在教授學生技能，使他們能夠在危險的情況下自救，可推測劃線單詞意思是“急救”，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itisnotsafetorunafteramanwhoismuchstrongerthanyou.”可知，他認為“追趕一個比你強壯得多的人是不安全的”，故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thefirstaidclassesaretoteachstudentsskillssothattheycansavethemselvesinthedangeroussituation.”可知，急救課程旨在教授學生技能，使他們能夠在危險的情況下自救，故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SunXiaoisajuniorschoolstudent.HisschoolisoneofthefirsttohavefirstaideducationinChina.”可知，孫曉的學校是第一批接受急救教育的學校之一，所以C選項“孫曉的學校是中國唯一一所接受急救教育的學校。”表述錯誤，故選C。4、1.C2.A3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要描述了一些學生對中國發(fā)展的看法。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“Herearesomeoftheiranswersonline.”可知以下是他們在網(wǎng)上的一些答案。因此是在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上。故選C。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第二段的“Inthe5Ghall,Iwasimpressedbyhowquicklypeoplecoulddownload(下載)videos.Ittookjustseconds.Itwasamazing!”可知在5G大廳，人們下載視頻的速度只用了幾秒鐘，所以太神奇了！因此可推知是感覺驚訝的。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“Inthe2010s,thespeedofChina’sfastesttrainshadrisento50kmperhour.”可知在2010年代，中國最快的列車速度已經(jīng)上升到每小時50公里。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“Inthe5Ghall,Iwasimpressedbyhowquicklypeoplecoulddownload(下載)videos.Ittookjustseconds”可知在5G大廳，人們對下載視頻的速度印象深刻。只需幾秒鐘。故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，主要描述了一些學生對中國發(fā)展的看法，選項B“人們對中國發(fā)展的看法”符合。故選B。5、1.B2.D3.D4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了動物園里的各種動物及它們最愛的食物?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearesomescarylions.Theylikeeatingmeatandtheyeatmuchmeateveryday.”可知，獅子喜歡吃肉。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthezoo,wecanseedifferentkindsofbears,brownbears,blackbearsandwhitebears.”可知，熊的顏色有黑色，棕色及白色。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theystandonthetheirbacklegsandlifttheirfrontlegstoaskforfood.”可知，熊用后腿站立，抬起前腿去要食物。故選D?！?題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。文章第一段引出話題，總體講了動物園里有很多動物。②③④⑤段分別具體講述了一些動物的特點。因此文章是總分的形式。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theylikecakesverymuch.”可知，選項B的描述是錯誤的。故選B。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了Lin給Sam一些提高語文的建議?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youlookunhappy”可知對方不開心，此處詢問怎么了，選項C“怎么了”符合語境。故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Shealwayshasalotofthingstodo.”可知老師有很多事情要做，選項A“她很忙”符合語境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ithinkit’shelpful”可知認為小組學習很有用，選項D“通過這種方式我學到了很多”符合語境。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure.I’dloveto.Wecandohomeworktogether.”可知此處是詢問對方能不能幫助自己，選項B“林濤，你能幫我嗎”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecanwatchcartoonsafterfinishingourhomework.”可知此處詢問可以做什么，選項D“我們還可以做什么”符合語境。故選D。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.at2.so3.give4.their5.easily6.A7.parents8.allow9.cool10.stop【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了青少年吸煙的情況，以及家庭因素對青少年吸煙的影響。【1題詳解】句意：唐亮14歲開始抽煙。短語attheageof表示“在幾歲的時候”。故填at?！?題詳解】句意：姚明是唐最愛的明星，所以他的話對他來說意義重大。根據(jù)“YaoMingwasTang’sfavoritestar,...hiswordsmeantalottohim.”可知空格前后是因果關(guān)系，前半句為原因，后半句是結(jié)果，應用so連接，表示結(jié)果。故填so?！?題詳解】句意：他決定放棄吸煙。短語giveup表示“放棄”，to后接動詞原形。故填give?！?題詳解】句意：當他們的父母吸煙或商店向他們出售香煙時，青少年可以更容易地獲得香煙。根據(jù)“...parentssmokeorshopssellcigarettestothem”可知是父母吸煙或商店向他們出售香煙，parents前缺乏限定詞，由them可知應用their表示“他們的”。故填their?！?題詳解】句意：當他們的父母吸煙或商店向他們出售香煙時，青少年可以更容易地獲得香煙。此處應用副詞修飾動詞get，根據(jù)“...parentssmokeorshopssellcigarettestothem”可知是父母吸煙或商店向他們出售香煙，因此是更容易的，應用easily表示“容易地”。故填easily?！?題詳解】句意：一個來自上海的十五歲男孩叫李晨，他說他的父母不抽煙。此處應用不定冠詞表示泛指，fifteen是輔音音素開頭，應用a，句首字母需大寫。故填A。【7題詳解】句意：一個來自上海的十五歲男孩叫李晨，他說他的父母不抽煙。形容詞性物主代詞后接名詞，根據(jù)“Becausetheythoughtsmokingcouldmakepeoplefeelbadlyill”可知因為他們認為吸煙會讓人感覺病得很重，因此是李晨的父母，應用parents。故填parents?！?題詳解】句意：因為他們認為吸煙會讓人感覺病得很重，所以不允許他和吸煙的朋友一起玩。根據(jù)“Becausetheythoughtsmokingcouldmakepeoplefeelbadlyill”可知因為他們認為吸煙會讓人感覺病得很重，因此是不允許和抽煙的朋友玩，應用動詞allow表示“允許”，助動詞后接動詞原形。故填allow?！?題詳解】句意：他的一些抽煙同學曾經(jīng)告訴李晨，抽煙讓男生看起來很酷。根據(jù)后文的“Smokingisunhealthyandit’snotcoolatall.”可知吸煙是不健康的，一點也不酷，因此是覺得看起來很酷，應用cool表示“酷的”，作表語。故填cool?！?0題詳解】句意：請立即停止吸煙！根據(jù)“Smokingisunhealthyandit’snotcoolatall.”可知吸煙是不健康的，一點也不酷，因此是要立即停止吸煙，應用stop表示“停止”，句子是祈使句，應用動詞原形開頭。故填stop。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.organized2.tochoose3.from4.turning5.the6.simply7.bored8.However9.impressions10.isdescribed【解析】【導語】本文介紹了新的一年在中國被稱為兔年，在越南被稱為貓年，文中講到了原因?！?題詳解】句意：古代講故事的人說玉皇大帝組織了一場世界上所有動物的過河比賽。句子時態(tài)為一般過去時，此處應用動詞的過去式形式。故填organized?！?題詳解】句意：玉皇大帝決定選擇最先到達另一邊的十二只動物出現(xiàn)在十二生肖中。decidetodosth.“決定做某事”，固定詞組。故填tochoose。【3題詳解】句意：在這個中國故事中，貓和老鼠騎在牛上從一邊到另一邊過河，這時老鼠把貓推進了水里。from…to…“從……到……”，固定詞組。故填from?！?題詳解】句意：在這個故事中，把這兩只動物變成敵人是這個比賽的結(jié)果。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應用所給詞的動名詞形式作主語。故填turning。【5題詳解】,句意：在中國的故事中，兔子跳到河里的石頭頂上渡河。onthetopof“在……的頂部”，固定詞組。故填the?！?題詳解】句意：當兔子到達那里時，周圍沒有其他動物，它只是覺得比賽太容易了。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應用所給詞的副詞形式，修飾動詞，作狀語。故填simply。【7題詳解】句意：兔子對比賽感到厭煩，所以它跑到一邊睡著了。beboredwith…“厭倦……”，固定詞組。故填bored?！?題詳解】句意：然而，在越南故事中——沒有兔子——這只貓會游泳，最終排名第四。根據(jù)空前后句的句意可知，此處句意發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)折，且空后有逗號，所以應用however。故填However。【9題詳解】句意：把兔子換成貓的一種解釋可能與人們對這兩種動物的印象有關(guān)。根據(jù)空前的“people’s”可知，此處應用所給詞的名詞形式，impression“印象”，可數(shù)名詞，此處應用復數(shù)形式表示概數(shù)概念。故填impressions?！?0題詳解】句意：在中國，兔子被描述為一種幸運的動物，深受人們的喜愛。根據(jù)句子主語“therabbit”與謂語為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系可知，此處應用被動語態(tài)，句子時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，此處應用動詞的三單形式。故填isdescribed。六、閱讀表達（10分）9、1.Becausethedoub