四川省德陽(yáng)旌陽(yáng)區(qū)六校聯(lián)考2025年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)模擬試題含答案

四川省德陽(yáng)旌陽(yáng)區(qū)六校聯(lián)考2025年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給出的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Inmanybigcities,thereareusuallymorethanoneundergroundline.Thefastestway____1____inacityisbysubway.Doyouknowhowtotravelbysubway?Hereissomeinformationtoknow____2____youtravelbysubway.First,youshould____3____therightline.Ifyoudon’t,youwillhaveto____4____andtakeanotherone.Second,youneedsomecoins____5____yourticket,because____6____themachineswhichsellticketsonlyacceptcoins.Coinscanbechangednexttotheticketmachines.Oryoucangototheticketoffice____7____some.____8____youhaveaprepaidcard,youcanjustgoahead.Afteryouhaveboughtthe____9____,youshouldwaitforyoursubwayoutsidetheyellowline.You____10____walktooclosetotheyellowline.It’sdangerous.1.A.totravel B.traveling C.traveled D.travels2.A.after B.before C.when D.until3.A.plan B.draw C.choose D.choice4.A.getin B.getdown C.getoff D.geton5.A.of B.to C.in D.for6.A.mostof B.someof C.oneof D.bothof7.A.tobuy B.toget C.toborrow D.tochange8.A.Unless B.If C.Because D.Why9.A.coin B.train C.everything D.ticket10.A.need B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.must二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Mostpeoplewantthemselvestobehappyforever,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Otherssayifyouownlotsofmoneyandsuccess,youwillbehappy.However,moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.AfamousGreekthinker,Aristotle,said,“Happinessdependson(取決于)ourselves.”That’stosay,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.Thefirstsecret(秘密)ofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture.Forexample,gettingintocollege(大學(xué))orgettingagoodjob,whichmakesusfailtoenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Ifyoulivewithafewclosefriends,youwillfeelhappierandhealthier.Anothersecretoflivingahappylifeistobeactive.Manypeoplegodancingordosports.Peoplecanforgetabouttheirproblemsandonlythinkabouttheactivities.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,youcandogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingorhelpoutwithsomethingsaroundthehouseforanelderlyperson.Ifyoucandothat,youwillfeelhappy.1.AccordingtoPara1,whatshouldwedoifwewanttohavelastinghappiness?A.Trytomakemuchmoney. B.Trytobesuccessful.C.Makealotoffriends. D.Makeourownhappiness.2.Ifyouwanttoenjoythesimplethingsinlife,whatshouldyoudo?①listentomyfavoritemusic②readagoodbook③haveagoodmeal④spendtimewithclosefriendsA.①③④ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①②③3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Helpingotherscanmakepeoplefeelgood.B.Tofeelhappier,youcanhelpanelderlyperson.C.Activepersonsmayliveahappierlifethanothers.D.Thinkingaboutthefuturecanhelpyouenjoythepresent.4.Howmanysuggestionsofhappinessarementionedinthispassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.5.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Howtoliveahappylife. B.Howtogetagoodjob.C.Howtohelptheoldpeople. D.Howtodependonourselves.3、Travelingcanbeexpensive.Buttherearesomewaystosavemoneywhentraveling.Trysomeoftheadvicebelowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwillthankyou.Lookforcitytourismcards.Withthecard,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.Youdon’thavetowaitforalongtimeatbusyattractions.Youmightevengetfreeticketstotoptouristattractions.Citytourismcardscansaveyourmoneyandtimewithoutquestion.Don’tgetthebestroom.Howlongwillyoustayinyourroom?Willyoujustbesleepingthere?Doyoureallyneedabiggerroomwithagoodview(景色)?Findahoteloutsideacity.Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractionsforyouarealwaysdoingthesame—gototheattractionsandthenreturntoyourhoteltosleep.Book(預(yù)訂)aroomwithakitchen.Althoughsomepeoplemightnotliketocookwhileonvacation,Idon’tmindmakingbreakfastinmyroom.Wealwayseatatanicerestaurantonourlastnightofthevacation.I’drathereatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper.1.With_________,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.A.IDcards B.tourismcards C.bankcards D.phonecards2.Theunderlinedwords“touristattractions”inParagraph2mean_________.A.旅游方式 B.旅游設(shè)施 C.旅游手冊(cè) D.旅游景點(diǎn)3.Tosavesomemoney,thewriteradvisestouriststo__________.A.getthebestroom B.livenearbigtouristattractionsC.liveawayfrombigtouristattractions D.takeamapwiththemwhentraveling4.Thewriterpreferstomakebreakfastandlunchinthehotelbecause__________.A.theyarehealthierandmoredeliciousB.helikescookersinthehotelC.therearenotanyrestaurantsintheneighborhoodD.he’dratherspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Howtosavemoneywhentraveling. B.Howtogetatourismcard.C.Howtofindahoteloutsideacity. D.HowtobookaroomontheInternet.4、DoyouknowthefamousdognamedBolt?Boltisacharacterinacartoonmovie.Themoviewasmadein2008intheUSA.Allthecharactersareverylovely.Manypeoplelikethemovie,especiallychildren.BoltoftenplaysinTVprograms.Heisadogstar.Healwaysthinksheisverystrong.Healsothinksallthepeoplelovehim.Soheisalittleproud.OnedaypeopletakehimtoNewYork,butthepoordogislostthere.Theplaceisfarfromhishometown.It’sabout2,000milesaway.Boltwantstoreturntohisworld.Hehastofaceallthedangerallbyhimself.HebeginstogoacrosstheUSA.OnhiswayhemeetsMittens,alonelycat.Thentheymeetamouse.HisnameisRhino.HelikeswatchingTVverymuch.Theybecomefriends.Theymeetmanystrangeanimalsandpeopleontheirway.Alongtheway,theymeetmanydifficulties.Theytrytheirbesttodealwiththemandnevergiveup.AtlastBoltfeelsthathecanbeaherobothinTVprogramsandinreallife.Themovieisveryinstructive.Wecanlearnalotfromit.請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1.Boltisa________.A.lovelymouseB.lonelycatC.dogstar2.BeforegoingtoNewYork,Bolt________.A.wasveryconfidentB.feelssadC.washard-working3.Rhinolikes________.A.readingbooks.B.watchingTVprogramsC.beingahero4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“instructive”meaninthepassage?A.刺激的B.有教育意義的C.滑稽的5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.BoltonlymeetsRhinoandMittensontheway.B.Mittenisalovelyclevermouse,butheislonely.C.Ittellsthatweshouldbebravetofacedifficultiesandnevergiveup.5、ManyChineseparentsbelievethathardworkmakeschildrensucceed.Anumberofchildrenreceivestrictraininginstudyingfromtheirparents.SophiaChuaRubenfeldknowstheideawell.Sheshared1studytipsonherpersonalblog.The2-year-oldgirtfinishedherstudiesatYaleUniversityintheUS.Herpost(帖子)raisedadiscussionabouthermother,AmyChua.PeoplecalledChua“TigerMom”forherbook,BattleHymnoftheTigerMotherin2011.Becauseofthebook,shebecamepopular.Shehastwodaughters,SophiaandLulu.Inschool,shedidn’tallowthemtomakegradeslowerthanA’s.Theyhadtopracticethepianoorviolinforseveralhoursaday.Theycouldn’tsleepoutside,meetfriendsorwatchTVonschooldays.numberofpeopledidn’tagreewithChua’srules.Someevenpredictedthatthetwogirlscouldn’tbehappyortrulycreative.Theywillgrowupwithenoughskills,buttheymayjustfolloworderswithouttheirownideas.They’renotindependentandtheywon’tworkoutbigdeals,accordingtoTheNewYorkTimes.However,sevenyearspassedandthegirlsgrewup.Bothofthemseemtohaveagoodlifeandarethankfultotheirmother.“PeoplethinkthatTigerMom’strainingwouldbringusstress,butIthinkIfeelmoreconfidentthansomeotherswhensolvingproblems.Ibelieveinmyselfandgetsuccess,”LulutoldtheNewYorkPost.Fromthisstory,wewouldknowquiteafewchildrencanmakeagreatdifferencetotheirlifewithhardtraining.1.ThepostthatSophiaChuaRubenfeldsharedonherblogwas________.A.1tipsonstudying B.adiscussionabouthermotherC.hermother’swayofeducation D.a2-year-oldstudentatYaleUniversity2.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthat________.A.ChuawroteabookforhermotherB.Chuawasstrictinherchildren’sstudiesC.ChuaneverallowedherchildrentowatchTVD.Chuawasfamousforhavingtwoexcellentdaughters3.Accordingtothepassage,Chua’strainingway________.A.isuselesstoherchildrenB.canmakeherchildrencreativeC.makesherchildrenbecomedependentD.makesagreatdifferencetoherchildren’slife4.Theunderlinedword“confident”inthispassagemeans________.A.stressful B.worried C.certain D.nervous5.Thebesttitleofthispassageis________.A.Children’sStudies B.Children’sGrowingC.TwoDaughters’Talks D.TigerMom’sTraining三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、A:Hello,RuidaHotel.CanIhelpyou?B:Yes.____1____.Howistheconditionoftherooms?A:Wehaveroomswithabathroom,TV,airconditionerandfridge.Thebedsareverycomfortable.Thereisabeautifulparknearourhotel.B:____2____?A:Astandardroomwithtwobedscosts180yuananightandaroomwithasinglebedcosts130yuan.B:OK.Iwanttobooktwostandardrooms.A:Twostandardrooms.OK.Whendoyouwantthem?B:June24th.A:____3____?B:Fortwonights.June24thandJune25th.A:____4____?B:Sure.I’mHenryBrownandmytelephonenumberis83426378.A:Right.Thankyou.B:____5____.四、短文填空（10分）7、下面的材料A—F分別介紹了六個(gè)課外活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)Leon，David，Nancy，Kate和Mike這五位同學(xué)個(gè)人的情況，幫助他們選出最適合的課外活動(dòng)。___1___LeonlikestolistentoJayChou’smusicinhisfreetime.Hehopesthathecanfindnewfriendswhohavethesamehobbyashim.___2___Davidjusttransferred(轉(zhuǎn)學(xué))toanewschool.Hehadmanyfriendsathisoldschool.Hewantstomakenewfriendsassoonaspossible.___3___NancyisanAmericangirl.SheisgoodatChinese.HerfatherhasworkedinShanghaifortwomonths.Shemissesherfatherandwantstovisithim.___4___Katelikesreadingandstudying.Shealwaysstaysathomeorgoestothelibrary.Herparentsthinkthatsheshouldgooutandenjoynature.___5___Mikeisgoodatpainting,buthecanonlysharehisworkswithhimself.Why?Becausenoneofhisfriendslikepainting.A.Therearemanykindsofreadinglistsinourlibrary.Youcanchooseonelistforyourself.Ifyoufinishit,you’llgetsomepresents.B.Welcometo4-HClub!4-Hmeanshead,heart,handsandhealth.Inourclub,youcangetclosetonatureandanimals.Andyoucangainknowledgeatthesametime.C.WehaveanactivitycalledDrawandShare.Manypaintingloverssharetheirworksanddiscusspaintingskillshere.Theyareallfriendlyandwarm.D.Therewillbeanartfestivalatourschoolnextmonth.Weneedsomestudentstohelpus.It’sagreatchanceforyoutomakefriendsandimproveyourability.E.AreyougoodatspeakingEnglishandChinese?WeneedsomestudentstohelpwithaprojectinShanghainextweek.Andyouwillhaveafreedaytodowhatyouwanttodo.F.Doyoulikepopmusic?Doyouwanttoshareinformationaboutyourfavouritemusicstarwithothers?Cometoourmusicdub.Let’senjoypopmusictogether.五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、Weoftenwatchmoviesaboutthefuture.Whatwillthefutureandourlifebelikein20years?Ourworld____1____muchmorebeautifulthannow.Therewillbelesspollution.Therewillbemorerobotsinourlife.Theycanhelpus____2____thehouseworkanddosomesimplejobs.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsbecausethesejobsare____3____.Therobotsevencantalkwithhumansandhave____4____ownfeelingssuchassadnessandhappiness.Somewilllooklikehumansandothersmaylooklike____5____.Howaboutme?Maybein20years,IthinkIwillbeapilot.Asapilot,Ican____6____allovertheworldandmeetmanyinterestingpeople.Iwillkeepadogasapetinmyhome.AndIwillalsohave____7____robothelper.____8____Ileavemyhomebecauseofwork,therobotcanhelpmetolookafterit.Duringtheholiday,myrobotwillmakedifferentplansformeand____9____tellmehowmuchmoneyeachplanneeds.ThenIcanchoosethe____10____plan.Nooneknowswhatwillhappeninthefuture.Solet’swait!1.A.willbe B.is C.was2.A.for B.about C.with3.A.bore B.bored C.boring4.A.they B.their C.them5.A.animal B.animals C.animals’6.A.travel B.traveling C.totravel7.A.a B.the C./8.A.After B.When C.While9.A.too B.also C.either10.A.good B.better C.best六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、請(qǐng)閱讀以下短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答問(wèn)題，把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。LyuYun’eis88yearsold.Shesayssavingpeople’slivesisthehappiestthingstodoandshehasdonethatforthelast70years.Lyuusedtoworkasadoctorinahospital.Afterretirement(退休)inthe1990sshevolunteeredtooffermedicalservicesintheneighborhoodinFuzhou,Fujian.Andshedidthatfreeofcharge.AlthoughLyuisanelderpersonherself,shegoestoworkatanelderlycareservicecenterintheneighborhoodeveryweek,shehasagoodmemoryandisingoodspirits.“Ikeephealthrecordsofallresidentshereinmybrain,”shesays.womansaysshecallsLyueverytimesheorsomeoneinherfamilygetssick.“DoctorLyucomestohelpwithourillnesswheneversomeoneneedshelp,”shesays.Lyuisareallykindperson.Besideshelpingpeoplewithmedicalservices,shehelps12poorfamilieswithherownmoneyandgivesawaybookstolibraries.“Itisgreattobeabletohelpothersafterretirement.Iwanttotrymybesttoofferhelptopeopleintheneighborhood,”shesays.1.AccordingtoLyu,whatisthehappiestthingtodo?_____________________________________________________________________2.HowoftendoesLyugotoelderlycareservicecenter?______________________________________________________________________3.WheredidLyuworkbeforesheretired?______________________________________________________________________4.WheredoesLyukeephealthrecordsofallresidents?______________________________________________________________________5.Besideshelpingpeoplewithmedicalservices,whatelsedoesLyudotohelpothers?______________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）根據(jù)所給提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的英語(yǔ)文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語(yǔ)僅供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫出你的校名和姓名。大興區(qū)正在爭(zhēng)創(chuàng)全國(guó)文明城區(qū)（China’sNationalCivilizedCity）。假如你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Peter對(duì)此很感興趣，以及你的愿望?，F(xiàn)在請(qǐng)你寫一封信回復(fù)他。提示詞語(yǔ)：volunteer,clean,sortout（分類）（社會(huì)主義核心價(jià)值觀）提示問(wèn)題：●Whenandwheredidyoutakepartintheactivities?●Whatdidyoudo?●Whatisyourwish?DearPeter,MyhometownisworkinghardtowinthetitleofChina’sNationalCivilizedCity.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ifyouhaveanyotherquestions,pleaseletmeknow.Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.B3.C4.C5.D6.A7.D8.B9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要講述在城市里如何乘地鐵旅行?！?題詳解】句意：在城市里最快的旅游方式是乘地鐵。totravel不定式；traveling現(xiàn)在分詞；traveled過(guò)去分詞；travels動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。theway的后置定語(yǔ)應(yīng)用不定式todo修飾，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在你乘地鐵旅行之前，這里有一些你需要知道的信息。after在……之后；before在……之前；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；until直到……為止。根據(jù)“Doyouknowhowtotravelbysubway?Hereissomeinformationtoknow...youtravelbysubway.”及下文內(nèi)容可知是在乘地鐵旅行之前要知道的信息。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：首先，你要選擇正確的路線。plan計(jì)劃；draw畫畫；choose選擇，動(dòng)詞；choice選擇，名詞。根據(jù)“First,youshould...therightline.”可知應(yīng)是選擇一條正確的線路，should后接動(dòng)詞原形。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：如果你沒(méi)有選擇正確，那么你將不得不下車乘坐另一條線路。getin到達(dá)；godown下降；getoff下車；geton上車。根據(jù)“Ifyoudon't,youwillhaveto...andtakeanotherone.”可知路線選錯(cuò)就要下車乘坐另一條線路，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：第二，你需要一些硬幣買車票。of介詞，……的；to不定式符號(hào)；in在……里面；for對(duì)于。根據(jù)空格前后“somecoins...yourticket”可知用介詞for，用作。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：因?yàn)榇蟛糠质燮睓C(jī)器只接受硬幣。mostof大部分；someof一些；oneof……之一；bothof兩者都。根據(jù)上文“Second,youneedsomecoins...”可知需要準(zhǔn)備硬幣是因?yàn)榇蟛糠謾C(jī)器只接受硬幣，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：或者你可以去售票辦公室換一些硬幣。tobuy買；toget拿；toborrow借；tochange換。根據(jù)上文“Coinscanbechangednexttotheticketmachines.”可知此處是指在售票辦公室換一些硬幣，故選D。【8題詳解】句意：如果你提前充了卡，你可以直接去乘車。Unless除非；If如果；Because因?yàn)?；Why為什么。根據(jù)后文“youcanjustgoahead.”可知前文是表示條件，如果有卡。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：買好車票之后，你應(yīng)該在黃線以外等待地鐵。coin硬幣；train火車；everything一切；ticket票。上文都在講買票事宜，可知此處指買好票后乘車，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：你不能站的離黃線太近。need需要；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；must必須。根據(jù)后文“It’sdangerous.”可知太危險(xiǎn)，禁止離黃線太近。故選C。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.D2.B3.D4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了讓我們自己變得更幸福的方法?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However,moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness…Happinessdependson(取決于)ourselves”可知，創(chuàng)造自己的幸福才會(huì)讓開(kāi)心持久，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.”可知，讀一本好書，聽(tīng)你最喜歡的音樂(lè)，或者和親密的朋友待在一起，故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture.…,whichmakesusfailtoenjoythepresent”可知，花很多時(shí)間思考未來(lái)使得我們無(wú)法享受當(dāng)下，D表述錯(cuò)誤，故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thefirstsecret(秘密)ofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.”“Anothersecretoflivingahappylifeistobeactive”及“Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.”可知，一共提到了三點(diǎn)建議，故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.”可知，本文主要介紹了讓我們自己變得更幸福的方法，故選A。3、1.B2.D3.C4.D5.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了一些旅行中可以省錢的方法?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“Lookforcitytourismcards.Withthecard,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops”可知，用城市旅行卡可以在餐館和商店少花錢。故選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)原文“ahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions”可推斷，此處“touristattractions”指的是與酒店有一定距離的某個(gè)地點(diǎn)，即“旅游景點(diǎn)”，故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions”可知，為了省錢作者建議住得離景點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)一點(diǎn)。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“I’drathereatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper”可知，作者在酒店吃早中餐是為了剩下更多的錢去吃一頓好的晚餐。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了一些旅行中可以省錢的方法。故選A。4、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一部名為《閃電狗》的動(dòng)畫電影?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BoltoftenplaysinTVprograms.Heisadogstar.”可知Bolt是一只明星狗。故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Healsothinksallthepeoplelovehim.Soheisalittleproud.”可知去紐約之前，Bolt認(rèn)為所有人都喜歡他，他非常自信，有點(diǎn)驕傲。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HisnameisRhino.HelikeswatchingTVverymuch.”可知Rhino喜歡看電視。故選B?！?題詳解】詞義推斷題。根據(jù)“Wecanlearnalotfromit.”可知可以從電影中學(xué)到很多東西，說(shuō)明是有教育意義的。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Theymeetmanystrangeanimalsandpeopleontheirway.Alongtheway,theymeetmanydifficulties.Theytrytheirbesttodealwiththemandnevergiveup.”可知Bolt的故事告訴我們，遇到困難，不要放棄，要盡最大努力。故選C。5、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要就Sophia成長(zhǎng)的例子來(lái)引出中國(guó)許多父母相信努力使孩子成功，對(duì)于Sophia媽媽的做法，不同的人有不同的看法，從Sophia身上可以看到，相當(dāng)多的孩子通過(guò)刻苦的練習(xí)可以使他們的生活有很大的不同。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sheshared1studytipsonherpersonalblog”可知，在個(gè)人博客上分享了1條學(xué)習(xí)技巧，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inschool,shedidn’tallowthemtomakegradeslowerthanA’s”可知，Chua對(duì)她的兩個(gè)女兒的學(xué)習(xí)要求很嚴(yán)格，故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“PeoplethinkthatTigerMom’strainingwouldbringusstress,butIthinkIfeelmoreconfidentthansomeotherswhensolvingproblems.Ibelieveinmyselfandgetsuccess”及“wewouldknowquiteafewchildrencanmakeagreatdifferencetotheirlifewithhardtraining”可知，Chua的訓(xùn)練給她孩子們的生活帶來(lái)了很大的影響，故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“butIthinkIfeelmoreconfidentthansomeotherswhensolvingproblems”及“Ibelieveinmyselfandgetsuccess”可知，相信自己，在解決問(wèn)題時(shí)感覺(jué)更加自信，所以劃線單詞與certain詞義相近，故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文圍繞“虎媽式的訓(xùn)練”展開(kāi)討論，人們討論這種教育方式的好與不好，所以最適合本文的標(biāo)題是：虎媽的訓(xùn)練，故選D。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、1.Iwanttobooksomerooms2.Howmuchdoesastandardroomcost3.Howlongwillyoustay4.Canyoutellmeyournameandphonenumber5.You’rewelcome【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是顧客打電話到瑞達(dá)賓館訂房間和服務(wù)員之間的對(duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前面一句“Hello,RuidaHotel.CanIhelpyou?”以及B詢問(wèn)“Howistheconditionoftherooms?”可知B是想要在旅館訂房間。故填I(lǐng)wanttobooksomerooms?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下句“Astandardroomwithtwobedscosts180yuananightandaroomwithasinglebedcosts130yuan.”可知上句應(yīng)該是詢問(wèn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)間的價(jià)格。故填Howmuchdoesastandardroomcost。【3題詳解】根據(jù)下句答語(yǔ)“Fortwonights.June24thandJune25th.”可知，詢問(wèn)要住多久，表示時(shí)間段，使用howlong詢問(wèn)”多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”；詢問(wèn)將來(lái)事情，使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故填Howlongwillyoustay?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Sure.I’mHenryBrownandmytelephonenumberis83426378.”可知上句是表示詢問(wèn)對(duì)方信息的一般疑問(wèn)句，表示請(qǐng)求語(yǔ)氣，可以使用Canyou+動(dòng)詞原形提問(wèn)，且是詢問(wèn)顧客能否告訴姓名和電話信息。故填Canyoutellmeyournameandphonenumber?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上句“Thankyou.”可知，本句是回答致謝用語(yǔ)的話，表示”不用謝”。故填You’rewelcome。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.F2.D3.E4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要根據(jù)學(xué)生的個(gè)人情況匹配合適的課外活動(dòng)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“LeonlikestolistentoJayChou’smusicinhisfreetime.Hehopesthathecanfindnewfriendswhohavethesamehobbyashim.”可知，Leon喜歡聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，希望找到有相同愛(ài)好的朋友。選項(xiàng)F“你喜歡流行音樂(lè)嗎？您想與他人分享有關(guān)您最喜歡的音樂(lè)明星的信息嗎？來(lái)聽(tīng)我們的音樂(lè)配音吧。讓我們一起欣賞流行音樂(lè)?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Davidjusttransferredtoanewschool.Hehadmanyfriendsathisoldschool.Hewantstomakenewfriendsassoonaspossible.”可知，David想盡快結(jié)交新朋友。選項(xiàng)D“下個(gè)月我們學(xué)校將舉辦藝術(shù)節(jié)。我們需要一些學(xué)生來(lái)幫助我們。這是你結(jié)交朋友和提高能力的好機(jī)會(huì)?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“NancyisanAmericangirl.SheisgoodatChinese.HerfatherhasworkedinShanghaifortwomonths.Shemissesherfatherandwantstovisithim.”可知，Nancy想念父親，想去上?？赐＿x項(xiàng)E“你擅長(zhǎng)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)和中文嗎？我們需要一些學(xué)生幫助下周在上海的一個(gè)項(xiàng)目。你將有一個(gè)空閑的一天來(lái)做你想做的事情?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Katelikesreadingandstudying.Shealwaysstaysathomeorgoestothelibrary.Herparentsthinkthatsheshouldgooutandenjoynature.”可知，Kate的父母認(rèn)為她應(yīng)該出去享受大自然。選項(xiàng)B“歡迎來(lái)到4-H俱樂(lè)部！4-H表示頭部、心臟、手部和健康。在我們的俱樂(lè)部，您可以親近大自然和動(dòng)物。您可以同時(shí)獲得知識(shí)?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Mikeisgoodatpainting,buthecanonlysharehisworkswithhimself.Why?Becausenoneofhisfriendslikepainting.可知，Mike擅長(zhǎng)畫畫，但是朋友們不喜歡畫畫，他只能自己分享。選項(xiàng)C“我們有一個(gè)名為‘繪制和分享’的活動(dòng)。許多繪畫愛(ài)好者在這里分享他們的作品并討論繪畫技巧?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.B6.A7.A8.B9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文設(shè)想未來(lái)生活的樣子，和機(jī)器人在未來(lái)生活有什么作用?！?題詳解】句意：我們的世界將比現(xiàn)在美麗得多。willbe一般將來(lái)時(shí)；is一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；was一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)“Whatwillthefutureandourlifebelikein20years?”可知，暢想未來(lái)的生活，故選A。【2題詳解】句意：他們可以幫助我們做家務(wù)和做一些簡(jiǎn)單的工作。for為了；about關(guān)于；with和。helpsbwithsth“在某方面幫助某人”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：越來(lái)越少的人會(huì)做這樣的工作，因?yàn)檫@些工作很無(wú)聊。bore使無(wú)聊；bored感到無(wú)聊的；boring無(wú)聊的。此處在句中作表語(yǔ)，修飾物，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：機(jī)器人甚至可以與人類交談，并有自己的感受，如悲傷和快樂(lè)。they主格；their形容詞性物主代詞；them賓格。one’sown“某人自己的”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：有些看起來(lái)像人類，有些看起來(lái)像動(dòng)物。animal名詞單數(shù)；animals名詞復(fù)數(shù)；animals’名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格。根據(jù)“Somewilllooklikehumansandothersmaylooklike...”可知，此處在句中作賓語(yǔ)，表示復(fù)數(shù)含義，使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：作為一名飛行員，我可以環(huán)游世界，遇到很多有趣的人。travel動(dòng)詞原形；traveling動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；totravel動(dòng)詞不定式。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后用動(dòng)詞原形，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我也會(huì)有一個(gè)機(jī)器人助手。a泛指一個(gè)；the表特指；/零冠詞。此處泛指一個(gè)機(jī)器人助手，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我因?yàn)楣ぷ麟x開(kāi)家時(shí)，機(jī)器人可以幫助我照顧它。After在……之后；When當(dāng)……時(shí)；While與……同時(shí)。根據(jù)“...leavemyhomebecauseofwork,therobotcanhelpmetolookafter