2025年河南省信陽市長竹園一中學(xué)英語七下期末綜合測試試題含答案

2025年河南省信陽市長竹園一中學(xué)英語七下期末綜合測試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、TheEarthis________onlyhometoeveryone.Let’strytomakeit________greenworldtolivein.A.a;an B.an;the C.the;a D.the;the2、Weknowvery_________aboutthe32ndOlympicGames.TheonlynewsisthatJapanesegovernmentwilldotheirbesttoprepareforit.A.afew B.few C.alittle D.little3、Ourteachersalwaystellusthatwe________begoodtoourclassmates.A.may B.would C.can D.must4、—Whatdidyoudolastnight?—I________apicture.A.amdrawing B.draws C.drew D.draw5、—________isitfromyourhometothepostoffice?—It’sabouttwokilometersaway.A.Howlong B.Howmuch C.Howmany D.Howfar6、Themanoftenplays________pianoalldaylong.Butheshoulddomoreexerciselikeplaying________volleyball.A.a;the B.the;the C./;the D.the;/7、Followthepath________thetrees,andyou’llfindalargeopenareaforcamping.A.by B.towards C.across D.through8、Ifyouarewillingtohelpothers,you___________beoneofus.HelpingHandsClubisalwaysherewaitingforyou.A.can B.can’t C.need D.needn’t9、Moreandmorepeopleinourcitygotowork________bus.A.in B.by C.with D.for10、They________avillageintheeveningandlivedthere.A.arrived B.arrivedat C.got二、短文填空（10分）11、請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Lastwinterholiday,Ivisitedavillagewithonly11houses.Althoughthevillagewasverysmall,I___1___awholedayinvisitingit.Whydidthevillagebecomepopular?BecauseGrandpaHuangworked___2___allthetime.Heboughtahousethereover30years___3___,butin2010thevillagewastobepulleddown(拆除).Inordertosavetheoldvillage,GrandpaHuangpaintedonthewallsof___4___ownhouseandotherhouses.Hepaintedthingsthatheliked.Inthevillage,thereweremanypaintingsof___5___,suchascatsandbirds.Themostpopularpaintingsforvisitorswereoffamouspeople.OneofthemwasapictureofAndyLiu.Heismy___6___singer.IlikedhimsomuchthatIaskedavisitorto___7___aphotoofthatpaintingandme.___8___theplaygroundofthevillage,GrandpaHuangwrote___9___lotofwell-knownChinesesayings.Fromthem,GrandpaHuanglearnedtolivealongandhappylife.Ireallyhadagoodtimeinthevillage_____10_____wishedtovisititagain.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空自處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填人括號中所給單詞的正確形式。JosephisateacherinNewYork.Hegiveslessonsto___1___(he)studentsaboutAmericanhistory.Buthewasborn___2___Kenya,anAfricancountrywherethechildrenleadaverydifferentlife.Forexample,aten-year-oldboymayspend___3___(much)timeintakingcareofcowsthanstudyingatschool.Thechildrenalsolearnmany___4___(skill)likehowtoliveinthewild.Unlikemanyotherchildren,Josephwenttoschool.And___5___(lucky),whenhewas15,hecame___6___(study)inAmericaandthenbecameateacher.Josephhaswritten___7___bookcalledFacingtheLion.Inthebook,hetalksabouthischildhood.Hethinks___8___isveryimportantforAmericanchildrentolearnabouttheculturaldifferencesbetweentheircountry___9___theothers.Healsothinkschildrenshouldlearntobestrongandfullofhope.NowJoseph____10____(do)aproject,hopingthatitwillhelpchildrenfacetheirown“l(fā)ions”.四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。DearPaul,I’mhappytohearthatyouarewell.Now___1___iscoming.I’mgoingtohaveatwo-monthvacation.Ilikeitverymuch___2___Idon’thavetogetupearlyinthemorning.Ihavesomuch___3___timetorelax.Icanswiminthe___4___.Icanalso___5___someinterestingplacesinChinawithmyparents.Itmustbe___6___!___7___areyoudoingnow?Howaboutyoursummervacation?Isthe___8___fine?Isithot?DoyouneedtolearnChineseduringthevacation?YoutellmethatyourChineseisgreat.Iamsohappytohearthat.NowIstill___9___speakingEnglisheveryday.IthinkIamgoodatspeakingnow.I___10___tomeetyou.Pleasewritetomeandhaveanicevacation!LiHua1.A.winter B.summer C.weekend D.term2.A.if B.unless C.because D.when3.A.free B.busy C.terrible D.special4.A.mountain B.pool C.village D.horse5.A.visit B.miss C.study D.live6.A.boring B.bad C.dry D.fun7.A.Where B.When C.What D.Why8.A.weather B.country C.problem D.dream9.A.stop B.finish C.forget D.practice10.A.looklike B.wouldlike C.feellike D.soundlike五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Sueisamiddleschoolstudent.Herearehervacation’sdiaries(日記).TuesdayJuly15SunnyIcan’tbelievemytripisover.IarrivedinEgypt(埃及)twoweeksago!Iwaswithagroupfromtheuniversity(大學(xué)).Wewenttothedesertandlearnedalot.Iwastired,butIlovedeveryminuteofmytrip.TuesdayAugust5WindyMyHawaiian(夏威夷的)vacationjustended,andIwasveryrelaxed!Ispentfivedaystravelingthere.EverydayItookawalk,playedbasketballandategoodfood.Ialsowentswimminganddiving(潛水).Thesedayswerefantastic!ThursdayAugust14SunnyAlaskaisgreat!IwasonatripintheArcticNationalWildlifeRefuge.Thereweresixpeopleonthetrip.Wehikedforsixdays.Thenwetookrafts(木筏)totheArcticOcean.Isawalotofwildlife(野生生物).Aftertendays,Iwenthome.1.HowlongdidSuestayinEgypt?A.Oneweek. B.Twoweeks. C.Threeweeks. D.Sixdays.2.Whichonedidn’tSuedoinHawaii?A.Goingswimming. B.Takingawalk.C.Goingdiving. D.Playingbaseball.3.HowmanypeoplewerethereonthetripinAlaska?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.4.WhichoneisTURE?A.SuewenttoEgyptwithmiddlestudents.B.SuegotalotofexerciseinHawaii.C.ItwashotandsunnyonAugust5.D.WewenttotheArcticOceanbytrain.5.Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter’spurpose(目的)?A.DidthewritertelluswhoSuewas?B.Didthewriteraskustolovetraveling?C.DidthewritershowusSue’svacation’sdiaries?D.DidthewriteranswerhowlongSue’svacationwas?15、TheChinesezodiacTheChinesezodiac(生肖，屬相)features12animalsignsinthisorder:Rat,Ox,Tiger,Rabbit,Dragon,Snake,Horse,Sheep,Monkey,Rooster,DogandPig.Ithasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Thereisananimalforeachyear,butthe“year”isdefinedbyChineselunarcalendar(按農(nóng)歷界定).It’snotfromJan.1sttoDec.5stingeographicalyear.ChinaRedRedisthecolorofChina.InChinawecallitChinaRed.Itmakespeopleexcited.AndithasrichmeaninginChinesecultureandhistory.Here,redisasymbol(象征).Itgivescolortothesoul(靈魂)ofthenation.ChinaRedisthecoloroftheluck,health,harmony,happiness,peace,richnessandsoon._________PeopleusuallyspendthefirstdayoftheChineseNewYearwiththeirfamilymembersathome.TheyusuallyhavedumplingsorniangaoasthefirstmealoftheNewYear.Afterbreakfast,littlekidsputonnewclothesandgiveNewYeargreetingstotheirparentsandgrandparents.Boththekidsandun-marriedadultsmayreceivemonetaryredenvelopesfromseniorsinthefamily.1.Thethreematerialsabovehavesomethingtodowith_________?A.Chinesescience B.Chineseculture C.Chinesefood D.Chinesesports2.Theheading(小標(biāo)題)ofthethirdmaterialmaybe_________.A.GoingHomeForNewYear B.MakeAWishForNewYearC.FirstDaySpentAtHome D.WhatPeopleEatForBreakfast3.Theunderlinedpart“redenvelopes”probablymeans_________inChinese.A.春聯(lián) B.紅包 C.窗花 D.剪紙4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned(提到)?A.WhatanimalsareintheChinesezodiac. B.WhatthemeaningofChinaRedis.C.WhatwedoonthefirstdayofNewYear. D.Whatwehaveforlunchanddinner.5.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat_________.A.theyearinChineselunarcalendarisdifferentfromthegeographicalyearB.redisthesymbolofbadluck,health,harmony,happiness,peace,richnessC.theyearinChineselunarcalendarstartsfromJan.1standendsonDec.5stD.peoplehavedumplingsorniangaoaftervisitingtheirgrandparentsathome16、HereissomethingaboutsomefestivalsinChina.Festivals/DatesThingstodoTheSpringFestivalOnlunarJanuary1st◆haveaseven-dayholiday◆gettogetherwiththefamilyforabigdinnerandeatdumplingsTheLanternFestivalOnlunarJanuary15th◆eatsweetdumplings◆watchlanternshows◆guessriddlesonlanternsTheDragonBoatFestivalOnlunarMay5th◆eatzongzi◆haveaone-dayholiday◆havedragonboatracestorememberQuYuanTheMid-autumnFestivalOnlunarAugust15th◆eatmooncakes◆haveaone-dayholiday◆enjoythebrightfullmoon1.Yourfatherisanofficeworker.HowlongishisholidayfortheSpringFestival?A.Forfivedays. B.Foramonth.C.Foraweek. D.Forfourdays.2.WhatdopeopleusuallydoontheLanternFestival?A.Guesslanternriddles.B.Enjoythebrightfullmoon.C.Haveatripinspring.D.Haveabigdinnerwithfamily.3.WhenistheDragonBoatFestival?A.OnlunarJanuary15th. B.OnlunarMay5th.C.OnlunarAugust15th. D.OnMay5th.4.WhatdopeopleusuallyeatfortheMid-autumnFestival?A.Sweetdumplings. B.Mooncakes.C.Zongzi. D.Dumplings.5.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.DeliciousfoodinChina. B.SomeactivitiesinChina.C.SomefestivalsinChina. D.FriendlyChinese.六、完成句子（10分）17、Themathquestionisn’tdifficult.Youcangettheanswere________.18、—Whenisyourbirthday,Maria?—F_______,10th.19、我最喜歡的動物之一是熊貓。________________20、Ourschoollibraryisveryq__________andIenjoyreadingthere.21、IwanttotraveltoSichuanProvincethissummerv________withmyfamily.七、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）22、補(bǔ)全對話，根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Wow,itissnowinghard.________1________.B:Goodidea.It’sagoodtimetomakesnowmen.________2________?A:Yes,Ido.Ialsolikesummer.________3________?B:Ilikespringbest.A:________4________?B:Becauseit’sagoodseasonforflyingkites.A:Ithinkso.What’sthetemperaturetoday?B:Thelowesttemperatureis-10℃andthehighesttemperatureis3℃.A:Oh,it’scold.________5________.B:Allright.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀并回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過10個詞。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重復(fù)的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(負(fù)擔(dān))onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）看！一些大學(xué)生正在修一臺壞機(jī)器。___________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：地球是每個人唯一的家園。讓我們使它成為可以居住的更綠色的世界?？疾楣谠~用法。a不定冠詞，表泛指，用在輔音音素開頭單詞前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用在元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。第一空特指唯一的家，用定冠詞the；第二個空泛指一個更環(huán)保的世界，greener是以輔音音素開頭，用a修飾，故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們對第32屆奧運(yùn)會知之甚少。唯一的消息就是日本政府將盡全力籌備它?？疾榇~辨析。afew少許，修飾可數(shù)名詞；few幾乎沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞；alittle少許，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；little幾乎沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。此處指代不可數(shù)名詞，再根據(jù)后文“TheonlynewsisthatJapanesegovernmentwilldotheirbesttoprepareforit”，可知應(yīng)該表否定，故選D。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的老師總是告訴我們必須對同學(xué)好?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。may可以，可能；would將會；can可以；must必須。根據(jù)“Ourteachersalwaystellus”及“begoodtoourclassmates”可知，是老師告訴我們必須對同學(xué)好。故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你昨天晚上做了什么？——我畫了一幅畫?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“l(fā)astnight”可知句子用一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故選C。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——從你家到郵局有多遠(yuǎn)？——大約兩公里遠(yuǎn)?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Howlong多長時間；Howmuch多少錢；Howmany多少，問數(shù)量；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“It’sabouttwokilometersaway.”可知，此處問的是距離，因此用“Howfar”提問。故選D。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：這個男人經(jīng)常整天彈鋼琴。但是他應(yīng)該做更多的運(yùn)動，比如打排球?？疾楣谠~。playthepiano“彈鋼琴”，playvolleyball“打排球”，固定用法。故選D。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：沿著這條小路，穿過樹林，你將會發(fā)現(xiàn)一大片空地適合野營?？疾榻樵~。by通過；towards向；across在表面穿過；through從中間穿過。根據(jù)“thetrees”可知，要從樹林中間穿過，因此用介詞through，故選D。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你愿意幫助別人，你可以成為我們的一員。援助之手俱樂部一直在這里等著你?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。can可以；can’t不能；need需要；needn’t不必。根據(jù)“Ifyouarewillingtohelpothers,you...beoneofus”可知愿意幫助別人的話，可以加入援助之手俱樂部，用can表示。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：在我們城市里，越來越多的人乘公共汽車去上班?？疾榻樵~。in在……里面；by通過；with有；for為了。根據(jù)“bus”可知，此處指是“乘坐公共汽車”，用短語bybus，故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：晚上，他們來到一個村莊，住在那里。考查動詞短語。arriveat=getto，都可以表示“到達(dá)”，后加village作賓語，故選B。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.spent2.hard3.ago4.his5.animals6.favorite7.take8.On9.a10.and【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了我在一個村莊里玩了一天。這個村莊里有一個黃爺爺，他畫了很多壁畫，這些壁畫給我留下了深刻的印象，黃爺爺也過著快樂的生活。我希望再一次拜訪這個村莊?！?題詳解】句意：雖然這個村莊很小，但我花了一整天的時間參觀它。spendtime(in)doing“花時間做某事”，且故事發(fā)生在過去，句子是一般過去時，謂語動詞spend用過去式spent。故填spent。【2題詳解】句意：因為黃爺爺一直很努力。根據(jù)“Inordertosavetheoldvillage,GrandpaHuangpaintedonthewalls...”可知，黃爺爺為了拯救這個古老的村莊，在墻上作了很多的畫。由此可知黃爺爺很努力。hard“努力地”，故填hard?！?題詳解】句意：30多年前，他在那里買了一棟房子，但在2010年，這個村莊將被拆除了。根據(jù)“in2010”可知，“over30years...”表示過去的時間點(diǎn)。ago“……之前”，over30yearsago“30多年以前”。故填ago?！?題詳解】句意：為了拯救這個古老的村莊，黃爺爺在自己家和其他房子的墻上作畫。ofone’sown“某人自己的”，所以該空該空填形容詞性物主代詞，根據(jù)“GrandpaHuang”可知，用his“他的”。故填his?！?題詳解】句意：他畫他喜歡的東西。在村子里，有許多動物畫，比如貓和鳥。根據(jù)舉例“suchascatsandbirds”可知，有許多動物的話，且是復(fù)數(shù)。animal“動物”。故填animals?！?題詳解】句意：他是我最喜歡的歌手。根據(jù)“Ilikedhimsomuchthat...”可知，我非常喜歡他以至于……，favourite“最喜歡的”符合語境。故填favourite?！?題詳解】句意：我非常喜歡他，所以我請一位來訪者和我一起為那幅畫拍照。takeaphoto“拍照”，且to后加動詞原形，故填take。【8題詳解】句意：在村里的操場上，黃爺爺寫了許多中國名言。ontheplayground“在操場上”，固定搭配，且句首字母大寫，故填On?！?題詳解】句意：在村里的操場上，黃爺爺寫了許多中國名言。alotof“許多”，固定短語。故填a?！?0題詳解】句意：我在村子里度過了一段美好的時光，并希望再次參觀它。根據(jù)“Ireallyhadagoodtimeinthevillage”和“wishedtovisititagain”之間是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，所以用and。故填and。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.his2.in3.more4.skills5.luckily6.tostudy7.a8.it9.and10.isdoing【解析】【分析】短文介紹了一位叫約瑟夫的老師。他出生在非洲的肯尼亞，15歲的時候，他來到美國學(xué)習(xí)，后來成為一名教師，給學(xué)生們講授美國歷史。他認(rèn)為了解美國和其他國家的文化差異對美國孩子來說是非常重要?，F(xiàn)在正在做一個希望工程。【1題詳解】句意：他給學(xué)生們講授美國歷史。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞students，故答案為his?！?題詳解】句意：但他出生在非洲的肯尼亞。Kenya是非洲的一個國家，在某個國家要用介詞in，故答案為in?！?題詳解】句意：一個十歲的男孩可能會花更多的時間來照顧奶牛而不是在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)句中的連詞than判斷，此句是一個比較級的句子，much的比較級為more?！?題詳解】句意：孩子們也學(xué)到了很多技能，比如如何在野外生活。many后跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為skills。【5題詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，當(dāng)他15歲的時候，他來到美國學(xué)習(xí)，后來成為一名教師。作為一個貧困地區(qū)的孩子有機(jī)會到美國學(xué)習(xí)是幸運(yùn)的，此處要用副詞來修飾后面的整個句子，故答案為luckily?！?題詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，當(dāng)他15歲的時候，他來到美國學(xué)習(xí)，后來成為一名教師。動詞不定式用作目的狀語，到美國是來學(xué)習(xí)的，故答案為tocome。【7題詳解】句意：約瑟夫?qū)懥艘槐窘小睹嫦颡{子》的書。一本叫做……的書，表示泛指，book是以輔音音素開頭前面用不定冠詞a?！?題詳解】句意：他認(rèn)為了解美國和其他國家的文化差異對美國孩子來說是非常重要的。it是省略that的賓語從句中的形式主語，后面的動詞不定式是真正的主語。故答案為it?！?題詳解】句意：他認(rèn)為了解美國和其他國家的文化差異對美國孩子來說是非常重要的。between…and…在……和……之間。結(jié)合句意可知，答案為and。【10題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在約瑟夫正在做一個希望工程。根據(jù)now判斷，句子的時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，其構(gòu)成為am/is/are+doing，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，故答案為isdoing。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.A6.D7.C8.A9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是李華寫信給Paul，介紹自己暑假的安排，最后并詢問對方的暑假情況?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在夏天來了。winter冬季；summer夏季；weekend周末；term學(xué)期。根據(jù)“Howaboutyoursummervacation”可知，此處指夏天來了，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我非常喜歡它，因為我不用在早上早起。if如果；unless除非；because因為；when當(dāng)……時?？崭窈蟆癐don’thavetogetupearlyinthemorning”是解釋喜歡的原因，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我有很多空閑時間放松。free空閑的；busy忙碌的；terrible糟糕的；special特別的。根據(jù)“Icanswiminthe…”可知，有空閑時間去做一些事情，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我可以在泳池里游泳。mountain山；pool游泳池；village村莊；horse馬。根據(jù)“canswiminthe”可知，在泳池里游泳，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我也可以與我的父母在中國參觀一些有趣的地方。visit參觀；miss懷念；study學(xué)習(xí)；live居住。根據(jù)“someinterestingplaces”可知，去有趣的地方參觀，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：它一定很有趣。boring無聊的；bad差的；dry干燥的；fun有樂趣的。根據(jù)“someinterestingplaces”可知，去有趣的地方一定很有趣，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：你現(xiàn)在正在做什么？Where在哪里；When何時；What什么；Why為什么。根據(jù)“areyoudoingnow”可知，詢問正在做什么，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：天氣晴朗嗎？weather天氣；country國家；problem問題；dream夢想。根據(jù)“Isithot”可知，詢問天氣的情況，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我仍然每天練習(xí)說英語。stop停止；finish完成；forget忘記；practice練習(xí)。根據(jù)“speakingEnglisheveryday”及“IthinkIamgoodatspeakingnow”可知，每天練習(xí)說英語，現(xiàn)在很擅長說英語，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：我想要見你。looklike看起來像；wouldlike想要；feellike想要；souldlike聽起來像。根據(jù)“tomeetyou”可知，此處考查wouldliketodosth“想要做某事”，故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.D3.D4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文作者給我們介紹了Sue的三篇度假日記。分別是7月15日日記，記錄了在埃及旅游的情況、8月5日的日記，記錄了在夏威夷旅游的情況和8月14日的日記，記錄了在北極國家野生動物保護(hù)區(qū)旅行情況?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一則日記“Ican’tbelievemytripisover.IarrivedinEgypt(埃及)twoweeksago!”可知，Sue在埃及待了兩個星期。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二則日記“EverydayItookawalk,playedbasketballandategoodfood.Ialsowentswimminganddiving(潛水).”可知，Sue在夏威夷每天散步、去游泳和潛水了，沒有打棒球。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三則日記“Thereweresixpeopleonthetrip.”可知，在阿拉斯加旅行有6個人。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二則日記“EverydayItookawalk,playedbasketballandategoodfood.Ialsowentswimminganddiving(潛水).”可知，Sue在夏威夷做了很多運(yùn)動。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Sueisamiddleschoolstudent.Herearehervacation’sdiaries(日記).”可知，作者給我們展示了Sue假期的日記。故選C。15、1.B2.C3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國的十二生肖、中國紅和新年第一天的活動。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹了中國的十二生肖、中國紅和新年第一天的活動，都是有關(guān)中國文化的。故選B?！?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“PeopleusuallyspendthefirstdayoftheChineseNewYearwiththeirfamilymembersathome.”及整段內(nèi)容可知第三篇材料主要是關(guān)于新年第一天的活動的，用“FirstDaySpentAtHome”做標(biāo)題最合適。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Boththekidsandun-marriedadultsmayreceivemonetaryredenvelopesfromseniorsinthefamily.”可知此處指孩子們和沒結(jié)婚的成年人收到來自長輩的紅包，redenvelopes意為“紅包”。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知文中未提到午餐和晚餐吃什么。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisananimalforeachyear,butthe‘year’isdefinedbyChineselunarcalendar.It’snotfromJan.1sttoDec.5stingeographicalyear.”可知中國農(nóng)歷的年與地理年不同。故選A。16、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一些關(guān)于中國的節(jié)日的內(nèi)容。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheSpringFestival...haveaseven-dayholiday”可知，你父親是一名辦公室工作人員，他的春節(jié)假期是一周，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheLanternFestival...guessriddlesonlanterns”可知，人們在元宵節(jié)可以猜燈謎，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheDragonBoatFestival,OnlunarMay5th”可知，端午節(jié)在農(nóng)歷五月初五，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheMid-autumnFestival...eatmooncakes”可知，人們經(jīng)常在中秋節(jié)吃月餅，故選B。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“HereissomethingaboutsomefestivalsinChina.”可知，本文主要介紹了中國的一些節(jié)日，故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、(e)asily【解析】【詳解】句意：這道數(shù)學(xué)題不難。你可以很容易地得到答案。根據(jù)首字母及“Themathquestionisn’tdifficult.”可知，數(shù)學(xué)題不難，所以很容易得到答案。easily“容易地”，副詞，修飾動詞get。故填(e)asily。18、(F)ebruary【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的生日是什么時候，瑪利亞？——二月十日。此處詢問生日的日期，結(jié)合首字母提示可知，此處是February“二月”。故填(F)ebruary。19、Oneofmyfavoriteanimalsispandas.【解析】【詳解】句子用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是oneofmyfavoriteanimals“我最喜歡的動物之一”，be動詞用is；表語是pandas“熊貓”。故填Oneofmyfavoriteanimalsispandas.20、(q)uiet【解析】【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校的圖書館很安靜，我喜歡在那里看書。is后接形容詞作表語，根據(jù)“Ienjoyreadingthere”及首字母可知，圖書館很安靜，所以喜歡在那里看書，quiet“安靜的”，故填(q)uiet。21、(v)acation【解析】【詳解】句意：今年暑假我想和家人一起去四川旅游。根據(jù)“Iwanttotravel