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安徽省宿州十一中學(xué)2025屆英語八下期中質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Hepractises________thepianoeveryday.A.plays B.playing C.toplay D.play2、—Whichdoyouprefer,greenteaorcoffee?—________,thanks.I’dlikeaglassofwater.A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.All3、Ittakesabout________tofromNanjingtoJinanbyhigh-speedrail.A.twohoursandahalf B.twohoursandhalfC.twoandahalfhour D.twoandhalfanhour4、Mothertoldme________toomuchtimereadingnovels.A.don’ttospend B.nottotakeC.nottospend D.don’tcost5、—WhatshouldIgetmymumforherbirthday?—Why_____getherascarf?A.don’tyou B.doyou C.areyou6、It’sdifficultfor________peopletomovearound.A.disabled B.lonely C.worried7、Weshouldtakecareoftheearth________wecanmakeitabetterplanettoliveon.A.sothat B.until C.assoonas D.while8、It’sabadhabitoflearning._____,itisnevertoolateforyoutogetoutofit.A.Instead B.Anyway C.Finally D.Moreover9、—ThecartoonmovieNezhaispopularrecently.Howdoyoulikeit?—________.A.Prettygood B.Ithinkso C.Allright10、—WhydidyoumissyouronlineEnglishclassthisafternoon?—Oh,Icompletelyforgetaboutit!Iwill________ittoMissZhangrightaway.A.give B.send C.explain D.continue二、短文填空(10分)11、WhenIwasakid,mymomalwaysmadedinnerforus.Oneevening,mymomreturnedhomefromwork,andthenshemadedinner.Mymomplacedaplateofeggsandburned(燒焦的)cakesinfrontofus.____1____Butmydadjustreachedforacake.Andthenhesmiledatmymomandaskedmehowmydaywasatschool...Ididn’tknowwhatItoldhim____2____WhenIgotupfromthetable,Iheardmymomsaysorrytomydadfortheburnedcakes.AndI’llneverforgetwhathesaid,“____3____”Laterthatnight,____4____Hesaid,“Yourmomhadaharddayatworktodayandshe’sreallytired.Andaburnedcakeneverhurtsanyone!”____5____Onthatnight,Ilearnedtoaccepteachother’sfaults(過錯).A.Iaskedhimifhereallylikedhiscakesburned.B.Iwassurprisedtowatchhimeatingeverycake.C.Lifeisn’talwaysfullofperfectthings.D.Iwaitedtoseeifmydadnoticed.E.Dear,Iloveburnedcakes.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Mylife___1___(change)alotsincethreeyearsago.WhenIwas___2___littlechild,Iusedtoplaywithmyfriendsalldaylong.Wefoundthatalmostanythingcouldbringfuntous.Butnow,Iamgrowing___3___,thingsseemtochangegradually.Ihadalotoftimetoplaybefore,butnownearlyallmytimeisspentonstudyandhomework.Iused___4___(watch)cartoons,butnowIlikenewsandEnglish___5___(program)better.Generallyspeaking,thingsturnbetter.Now,I___6___(be)interestedinreadingandwriting.IthinkthemoregoodbooksIread,themoreknowledgeIget.The___7___(big)changeinmylifewasthatIstartedtolovesportsattheageoften.Thisisthemostimportantchange.BecauseIdidn’tusetoplaysportsafterschool.___8___Iwastenyearsold,Ioften___9___(fall)ill.Somyparentsencouragedmetoplaysportsafterschool.NowI’mreallyinterestedinsportsandIcantreatothers_____10_____(polite).四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Peopleusuallycommunicatebyspeakingorwriting.However,peopleinsomejobsdependongesturesfor____1____.Railwayworkersonthegroundhavetocommunicatewithengineersonthetrains.Todothis,theyuse____2____.Totellthetrainto“go”,forexample,arailwayworker____3____theflagabovehisheadandmovesitupanddown.Soldiersinwaroftencannotheareachother,sotheyusegesturestosend____4____toeachother.Whenaleaderwantsothersoldierstofollowhim,he____5____towardsthem,andthenheuseshisarmtopointinthedirectiontheyshouldgo.Soldiersfromdifferentcountriesuse____6____gesturestocommunicatewitheachotherwhentheydonotspeakthesamelanguage.Gesturesareusedinmusicaswell.Forexample,whenaclassicalconcerttakesplace,musicians____7____thedirectionsoftheconductor(指揮).Theconductorwillleadthemusiciansthroughhis____8____.Thesegesturestellthemusicianswhentoplay,andwhentostop.Theyalsotellwhenthemusicshouldbeloudorsoft,andfastorslow.Ofcourse,themusiciansmustunderstandthe____9____ofthesegesturestoplaywelltogether.Manyotherjobsusegestures,butyoumaynotnoticethem.Nexttimeyouareoutonthestreet,please_____10_____.Youmightbesurprisedbyhowmanygesturesyouseeinuse.1.A.communication B.speech C.talk D.language2.A.flags B.fingers C.lanterns D.lamps3.A.expresses B.picks C.crosses D.holds4.A.matters B.news C.messages D.impressions5.A.walks B.points C.flies D.runs6.A.different B.beautiful C.similar D.difficult7.A.adds B.follow C.create D.make8.A.expressions B.head C.bodylanguage D.feat9.A.appearances B.sounds C.words D.meanings10.A.lookaround B.lookup C.lookdown D.lookover五、閱讀理解(30分)14、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),其中有兩個為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Whatwereyoudoingat5:00p.m.yesterday?B:____1____A:Wheredidyouflykites?B:____2____Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.A:____3____B:Yes,butthewindwasn’tstrong.Theweatherwasgoodforflyingakite.A:____4____B:KateandKim.TheybothboughtnewkitesandgotthereearlierthanIdid.A:____5____B:Yes,weplayedthereforaboutfourhours.A.Whohelpedyoumendthekite?B.Wewereflyingkites.C.Whodidyouflykiteswith?D.Wasitwindyyesterday?E.Didyouliketheirkites?F.Onthesquare.G.Didyouenjoyyourselves?15、閱讀短文內(nèi)容及文后A-E選項(xiàng),選出可以填入1-5空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Whatiscalligraphy(書法)?It’shandwriting.Anylanguagecanbewrittenincalligraphy,butChinesecalligraphyisespeciallybeautiful.IttakesalotofpatienceandpracticetowriteChinesecalligraphy.Peopletakelessonstolearnhowtodoit.___1___Theyalsolearnhowtomakedifferentstrokes(筆畫)tomakeChinesecharacters.Therearemanydifferentkindsofbrushespeoplecanbuytodocalligraphy.___2___Buthereisonekindofcalligraphybrushthatisextraspecial.Thisbrushismadefrombabyhair!HundredsofyearsagoinChina,peoplestartedtobelieveababy-hairbrushcouldbringgoodluck.Itisatradition.___3______4___Tomakeabrush,afamilywillcutoffababy’shairwhenheorsheisaboutonemonthold.Thentheywilltakesomeofthebaby’shairtoashoptomakeitintoabrush.___5___Ittakesmorethan80stepstomakeonebrush.That’swhythesebrushesaresuchatreasure.A.Makingabrushisnoteasy.B.Theylearnhowtoholdabrushduringthelessons.C.Differentbrushesaremadefromdifferentanimals’hair.D.Butnooneisreallysurewherethetraditioncamefrom.E.TodaypeopleinAsiastillhavebrushesmadefrombabyhair.16、ThoughtheChineseanimationindustry(動畫產(chǎn)業(yè))startedlaterthanthatinmanyWesterncountries,itisspeedinguptoproduceexcellentanimationworkswithaclearChinesestyle.RecentmoviesYao-ChineseFolktalesandDeepSeaaretwoexamples.ShowninJanuary,they’vehadalargenumberofviewers.Asforthesecretstotheirsuccess,wecanseethattheybothsharethecommonfeaturesofgreatimaginationandcreativestories.Forexample,Yao-ChineseFolktalesisinspiredbyChinesefolktalesbutchangedtoshowtheproblemsandlessonspeopleexperienceinmodernsociety.ThefilmDeepSeabuildsanewunderwaterworldandplacesthefantasystoryintoamodernsetting.AnotherfeatureisthebeautifulChineseartstyles.Inthesetwoworks,viewerscanseemanyChinesetraditionalartstyles,frompaper-cuttingtoshadowpuppetry,aswellasaninterestingmixtureofsketchingandChineseinkwashpainting.ZhangGedong,aprofessorofanimationanddigitalartsattheCommunicationUniversityofChina,alsowelcomedthetrendintheanimationindustry.“Thisisaverygoodmethodforustobuildculturalself-confidence,”hetoldCGTN.1.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.TheChineseanimationindustryisdevelopingfast.B.TheChinesemoviesarenotasgoodasWesternones.C.TheChinesemovieshavegainedalotofviewers.D.Yao-ChineseFolktalesandDeepSeaaregoodmovies.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph2referto?A.Secrets. B.Features. C.Movies. D.Stories.3.Whyarethetwomoviessuccessful?A.BecausetheyarebothbasedonChinesefolktales.B.Becausetheyhavebothattractedmanyviewers.C.Becausetheyaremadeintomodernstories.D.Becausetheybothhavegreatstoriesandartstyles.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Chinesetraditionalcultureistheimportantfeatureinmovies.B.DeepSeaisinspiredbyatraditionalstoryinChina.C.ChinesemovieswillbemorepopularthanWesternmovies.D.Thetrendinthemoviesmakespeopleproudoftheirculture.5.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.ToshowthehistoryofChineseanimation.B.TogiveusadviceonwatchingChinesemovies.C.TointroducethesuccessoftwoChineseanimationworks.D.Togiveussomeinformationabouttheanimationindustry.六、完成句子(10分)17、Whynoti________ourEnglishteachertoourparty?18、Shewassobusythatsheforgottoeatlunch,butshe______(regular)tookbreakstostayenergized(充滿活力的).19、在課堂上,你最好坐直并認(rèn)真聽講。Youhadbetter________________andlistencarefullyinclass.20、Theyare________(很少,不常)athomesthesedays.21、Itisthethirdtimehe________(be)lateforschoolthismonth.ThatiswhyIamangrywithhim.七、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)22、A:Hi,Peter.Youlookunhappy.____1____B:Iarguedwithmymother.A:Why?B:____2____A:Idon’tthinkwestudentsshouldplaycomputergames.____3____B:Ijustwanttorelaxonweekends.Youknow,wearealwaysbusyatschool.A:It’sreallyaproblem.Err...____4____B:Soundslikeagoodidea.ButIhavemanyrulesinmyfamily.A:Likewhat?B:I’mnotallowedtogotothemoviesalone.____5____A:Ithinkweshouldbeallowedtochooseourownclothes.Youneedtohaveatalkwithyourmother.B:OK.I’lltry.Thankyou.A.Shedidn’tallowmetoplaycomputergames.B.Ican’tchoosemyownclotheseither.C.ShehopesIcanstudyhard.D.Itcanmakeusloseinterestinourstudy.E.Whynotgotothemoviestorelax?F.Ineedmoretimetorelax.G.What’sthematter?八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、Johnwenttoseeadoctoroneday,becausehehasaheadache.Afterthedoctorexamined(檢查)himcarefully,hesaidtohim,“Well,there’snothingreallywrongwithyou,I’mgladtosay.Youronlytroubleisthatyouworry(擔(dān)心)toomuch.Doyouknow?Ihadapatient(病人)withthesametroubleasyouafewweeksago,andIgavehimthesameadvice.Hewasworriedbecausehecouldn’tpayhisdriver`sbills(賬單).Itoldhimnottoworryaboutthebills.Hetookmyadviceandwhenhecametoseemeagaintwodaysago,hetoldmethathefeltquiteallrightagainnow.“Yes,Iknowallaboutthat,”answeredTomsadly.“Yousee,I’mthatman’sdriver!”InformationCardWhydidthedrivergotoseeadoctor?1.______________________1______________________WasthereanythingreallywrongwithTom?2._____________________2_____________________DidthedoctorgiveTomandthedriverthesameadvice?3._____________________3_____________________Whywasthemanworriedsomuch?4._____________________4_____________________Didthepatientfeelwellafterhetookthedoctor`sadvice?5.____________________5____________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)Whatdoyouthinkaboutdoingchores?
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:他每天都練習(xí)彈鋼琴。考查非謂語動詞。practisedoingsth“練習(xí)做某事”,空處用動名詞作賓語。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你喜歡綠茶還是咖啡?——都不,謝謝。我想要一杯水??疾榇~辨析。Neither兩者都不;Either兩者之一;Both兩者都;All三者或三者以上的全部。根據(jù)“I’dlikeaglassofwater.”可知,綠茶和咖啡都不要,想要一杯水,用neither。故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:從南京乘高鐵到濟(jì)南大約需要兩個半小時??疾榛鶖?shù)詞?!皟蓚€半小時”可以表達(dá)成twohoursandahalf或twoandahalfhours。故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:媽媽告訴我不要花太多時間讀小說??疾閯釉~詞義辨析以及動詞不定式。spend花費(fèi),主語為人,常與動名詞連用;take花費(fèi),主語為it;cost花費(fèi),主語為物。tellsbnottodo意為“告訴某人不要做某事”;reading為動名詞,應(yīng)用短語“spendtimedoingsth”。故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——為了母親的生日,我該為她準(zhǔn)備點(diǎn)什么呢?——為什么不給她準(zhǔn)備一條圍巾?考查特殊疑問句。Whydon’tyou…常用來向人提出建議,表示“為什么不……”,故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:四處走動對于殘疾人來說是困難的??疾樾稳菰~辨析。disabled有殘疾的;lonely孤獨(dú)的;worried擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)語境可知,四處行走對于某些人是困難的,可推測此處是殘疾人,disabledpeople表示“殘疾人”。故選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們應(yīng)該愛護(hù)地球,這樣我們才能使它成為一個更適合居住的星球??疾槟康臓钫Z從句。sothat以便、這樣;until直到;assoonas一……就;while在……期間。根據(jù)“Weshouldtakecareoftheearth”及“wecanmakeitabetterplanettoliveon”可知應(yīng)該愛護(hù)地球的目的是使它成為一個更適合居住的星球,用sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這是一個壞的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。無論如何,你都要去掉它??疾楦痹~的用法。Instead相反,代替,頂替;Anywayadv.不論以何種方式,不論以何種方法;無論如何,至少;但是;不顧;Finally最后,終于;Moreover更多。根據(jù)句意選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——卡通電影《哪吒》最近火了。你覺得怎么樣?——非常好??疾榍榫敖浑H。Prettygood非常好;Ithinkso我是這樣認(rèn)為的;Allright行。根據(jù)“Howdoyoulikeit?”可知,問的是“你覺得怎么樣”,所以的是看法,故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你為什么錯過了今天下午的在線英語課?——哦,我完全忘了它!我馬上會向張老師解釋??疾閯釉~辨析。give給;send寄送;explain解釋;continue繼續(xù)。根據(jù)問句“WhydidyoumissyouronlineEnglishclassthisafternoon?”可知,答句應(yīng)是指向張老師解釋缺席英語課的原因。故選C。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.D2.B3.E4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者的母親在一次晚餐中把為父親準(zhǔn)備的面包烤焦了,但是父親并沒有因此責(zé)怪,反而體諒母親工作一天之后的疲憊和辛苦的故事,這讓作者深有啟發(fā),明白了人與人在一段關(guān)系中就應(yīng)該多一點(diǎn)理解和寬容。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Butmydadjustreachedforacake.”可知,此處應(yīng)該提到父親,選項(xiàng)D“我等著看爸爸是否注意到了?!狈险Z境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Andthenhesmiledatmymomandaskedmehowmydaywasatschool”可知,這里應(yīng)該介紹作者對父親吃烤焦的面包的感受,選項(xiàng)B“看著他吃每一塊蛋糕,我很驚訝?!狈险Z境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iheardmymomsaysorrytomydadfortheburnedcakes.”可知,這里應(yīng)該介紹父親是如何回答母親的,選項(xiàng)E“親愛的,我喜歡烤焦的蛋糕。”符合語境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yourmomhadaharddayatworktodayandshe’sreallytired.Andaburnedcakeneverhurtsanyone!”可知,這里應(yīng)該是兒子問父親的內(nèi)容,選項(xiàng)A“我問他是否真的喜歡烤焦的蛋糕?!狈险Z境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Onthatnight,Ilearnedtoaccepteachother’sfaults(過錯).”可知,這里應(yīng)該是作者的感受,選項(xiàng)C“生活并不總是充滿完美的東西?!狈险Z境。故選C。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.haschanged2.a3.up4.towatch5.programs6.am7.biggest8.When9.fell10.politely【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要內(nèi)容是作者介紹了自己三年以來的主要變化。【1題詳解】句意:自從三年前以來,我的生活發(fā)生了很大的變化。根據(jù)時間狀語“sincethreeyearsago”可知此句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時。故填haschanged。【2題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我還是個孩子的時候,我經(jīng)常整天和朋友們一起玩。此處泛指,意為“一個小男孩”,空格后“l(fā)ittlechild”是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),且little是輔音音素開頭,應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。故填a。【3題詳解】句意:但現(xiàn)在,我長大了,事情似乎在逐漸改變。根據(jù)“WhenIwas…littlechild,”可知現(xiàn)在作者長大了,growup“長大”,固定短語。故填up?!?題詳解】句意:我以前看動畫片,但現(xiàn)在我更喜歡新聞和英語節(jié)目了。usedtodosth.“過去做某事”,固定短語。故填towatch?!?題詳解】句意:我以前看動畫片,但現(xiàn)在我更喜歡新聞和英語節(jié)目了。根據(jù)修飾詞“newsandEnglish”可知新聞和英語兩個節(jié)目,用復(fù)數(shù),故填programs?!?題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在,我對閱讀和寫作感興趣。根據(jù)時間狀語“now”可知此句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語“I”是第一人稱,be動詞用am。故填am?!?題詳解】句意:我一生中最大的變化是從十歲開始熱愛體育運(yùn)動。根據(jù)比較范圍“inmylife”可知使用最高級。故填biggest?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我十歲的時候,我經(jīng)常生病。根據(jù)“Iwastenyearsold,Ioftenfellill.”可知此句是when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,句首首字母要大寫。故填When?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我十歲的時候,我經(jīng)常生病。根據(jù)“WhenIwastenyearsold,”可知主句時態(tài)為一般過去時,fall的過去式為fell。故填fell?!?0題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在我真的對體育很感興趣,我可以禮貌地對待別人??崭裉幮揎梽釉~treat應(yīng)用副詞形式,polite的副詞形式為politely“禮貌地”。故填politely。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.A3.D4.C5.B6.C7.B8.C9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了生活中人們用肢體語言交流,并舉例進(jìn)行了說明?!?題詳解】句意:然而,在某些工作中,人們依靠手勢進(jìn)行交流。communication交流;speech演講;talk談話;language語言。根據(jù)“Peopleusuallycommunicatebyspeakingorwriting.”可推斷,此處表達(dá)用手勢“交流”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:為了做到這一點(diǎn),他們使用旗子。flags旗幟;fingers手指;lanterns燈籠;lamps臺燈。根據(jù)“theflagabovehishead”可知,用旗幟交流,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:例如,為了讓火車“開動”,一名鐵路工人將旗幟舉過頭頂并上下移動。expresses表達(dá);picks挑選;crosses交叉;holds抓住。根據(jù)“…abovehisheadandmovesitupanddown.”可推斷,鐵路工人應(yīng)該是先“抓住”旗幟,才能上下移動。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:戰(zhàn)爭中的士兵常常聽不見對方的聲音,所以他們用手勢互相傳遞信息。matters問題、事情;news新聞;messages信息;impressions印象。根據(jù)“Soldiersinwaroftencannotheareachother”可推斷,他們聽不見說話,所以應(yīng)該是用手勢傳遞“信息”。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:當(dāng)一個領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者想要其他士兵跟隨他時,他會指向他們,然后用他的手臂指向他們應(yīng)該去的方向。walks走路;points指向;flies飛;runs跑步。根據(jù)“sotheyusegesturestosend”及“towardsthem”可知,用手勢交流,指向他們,告訴他們接下來怎么做,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)不同國家的士兵說不同的語言時,他們會用相似的手勢來交流。different不同的;beautiful漂亮的;similar相似的;difficult困難的。根據(jù)“whentheydonotspeakthesamelanguage”可知,不會說同一種語言,可以用相似的手勢來交流,故選C。【7題詳解】句意:例如,當(dāng)一場古典音樂會舉行時,音樂家們會聽從指揮的指示。adds增加;follow聽從、跟隨;create創(chuàng)造;make制作。根據(jù)“musicians…thedirectionsoftheconductor”可知,音樂家們會聽從指揮的指示,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:指揮將通過他的肢體語言引導(dǎo)音樂家。expression表示、表情;head頭;bodylanguage肢體語言;feat武藝。根據(jù)“musiciansfollowthedirectionsoftheconductor”和常識可知,音樂會指揮是通過“肢體語言”來給音樂家們指示的。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)然,音樂家們必須理解這些手勢的含義,才能很好地一起演奏。appearances外貌;sounds聲音;words話語;meanings含義、意思。根據(jù)“Theyalsotellwhenthemusicshouldbeloudorsoft,andfastorslow.”可推斷,音樂家需要知道指揮手勢的“含義”。故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:下次你走在街上時,請環(huán)顧四周。lookaround瀏覽;lookup查詢;lookdown向下看;lookover檢查根據(jù)“Manyotherjobsusegestures,butyoumaynotnoticethem”可知,以前沒有注意到,下次可以多環(huán)顧四周看一看,故選A。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.F3.D4.C5.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則對話,B向A介紹了自己昨天下午放風(fēng)箏的事情?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whatwereyoudoingat5:00p.m.yesterday?”可知,此處是回答昨天下午五點(diǎn)在做的事情,B項(xiàng)“我們在放風(fēng)箏?!狈险Z境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Wheredidyouflykites?”可知,此處是回答在哪里放風(fēng)箏,F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“在廣場上。”符合語境。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes,butthewindwasn’tstrong.”可知,此處是一般疑問句,詢問有關(guān)天氣的問題,D項(xiàng)“昨天有風(fēng)嗎?”符合語境。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)下文“KateandKim.TheybothboughtnewkitesandgotthereearlierthanIdid.”可知,此處是問對方和誰一起放風(fēng)箏,C項(xiàng)“你和誰一起放風(fēng)箏?”符合語境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes,weplayedthereforaboutfourhours.”可知,此處應(yīng)使用一般疑問句,G項(xiàng)“你們玩的開心嗎?”符合語境。故選G。15、1.B2.C3.D4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了書法中使用的毛筆是用什么制作的,以及它的重要性。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Peopletakelessonstolearnhowtodoit.”和“Theyalsolearnhowtomakedifferentstrokes(筆畫)tomakeChinesecharacters.”可知,此處是介紹書法課上人們可以學(xué)到的東西;選項(xiàng)B“他們在課堂上學(xué)習(xí)如何握筆?!狈?。故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Therearemanydifferentkindsofbrushespeoplecanbuytodocalligraphy.”可知,毛筆有不同的種類,由此推知空處與毛筆頭相關(guān);選項(xiàng)C“不同的毛筆是由不同動物的毛制成的?!狈?。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itisatradition.”可知,此處與傳統(tǒng)相關(guān);選項(xiàng)D“但沒有人確切知道這個傳統(tǒng)是從哪里來的?!狈?。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Tomakeabrush,afamilywillcutoffababy’shairwhenheorsheisaboutonemonthold.”可知,此處是說人們用胎發(fā)做毛筆;選項(xiàng)E“今天,亞洲人仍然使用嬰兒毛發(fā)制成的毛筆?!狈?。故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Ittakesmorethan80stepstomakeonebrush.”可知,制作毛筆這個過程不簡單;選項(xiàng)A“制作一支毛筆并不容易?!狈?。故選A。16、1.A2.C3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國動畫產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展趨勢,探討了兩部優(yōu)秀國產(chǎn)動畫電影《中國奇譚》和《深海》的成功秘訣,分別是創(chuàng)意故事和美麗的中國藝術(shù)風(fēng)格。【1題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容可知,雖然中國動畫產(chǎn)業(yè)的起步時間比許多西方國家要晚,但它正在加快制作具有清晰中國風(fēng)格的優(yōu)秀動畫作品的速度,比如最近上映的《中國奇譚》和《深?!肪驮谏嫌车臅r候收獲到了許多觀眾。說明中國動畫產(chǎn)業(yè)正在迅速發(fā)展。故選A?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Asforthesecretstotheirsuccess”和“Forexample,Yao-ChineseFolktalesisinspiredbyChinesefolktalesbutchangedtoshowtheproblemsandlessonspeopleexperienceinmodernsociety.ThefilmDeepSeabuildsanewunderwaterworldandplacesthefantasystoryintoamodernsetting.”可知,they指代“Yao-ChineseFolktales”和“DeepSea”這2部電影,故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“...theybothsharethecommonfeaturesofgreatimaginationandcreativestories”和第三段中的“AnotherfeatureisthebeautifulChineseartstyles.”可知這2個故事成功的秘訣是都擁有創(chuàng)意故事和美麗的中國藝術(shù)風(fēng)格。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段中的“...alsowelcomedthetrendintheanimationindustry.”以及“...Thisisaverygoodmethodforustobuildculturalself-confidence”可知創(chuàng)意故事和美麗的中國藝術(shù)風(fēng)格是動畫產(chǎn)業(yè)中非常受歡迎的一個趨勢,同時也是我們增強(qiáng)文化自信最好的方式。故選D?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知,這篇文章主要介紹了《中國奇譚》和《深?!愤@兩部電影以及它們成功的秘訣。故選C。六、完成句子(10分)17、(i)nvite【解析】【詳解】句意:為什么不邀請我們的英語老師參加我們的聚會呢?根據(jù)首字母提示以及“ourparty”可知此處應(yīng)填的是:invite,意為“邀請”,動詞。whynotdosth.“為什么不去做某事”,故填(i)nvite。18、regularly【解析】【詳解】句意:她忙得連午飯都忘了吃,但她會定期休息以保持精力充沛。regular“規(guī)則的;有規(guī)律的”,形容詞,此處應(yīng)用副詞regularly“定期地,有規(guī)律地”,修飾動詞短語“tookbreaks”。故填regularly。19、①.sit②.straight【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知,空處缺“坐直”的英文翻譯。短語hadbetterdosth意為“最好做某事”,空處應(yīng)填動詞原形;sitstraight意為“坐直”。故填sit;straight。20、seldom【解析】【詳解】句意:這些天他們很少在家。seldom“很少,不?!?,是頻度副詞。故填seldom。21、hasbeen【解析】【詳解】句意:這是他這個月第三次上學(xué)遲到了。這就是我生他氣的原因。Itis+次數(shù)+(that)+現(xiàn)在完成時的句子,表示“……第幾次……”;現(xiàn)在完成時結(jié)構(gòu)have/hasdone;主語是he第三人稱單數(shù),助動詞用has。故填hasbeen。七、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)22、1.G2.A3.D4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B之間的一則對話。對話是B因?yàn)楹湍赣H吵架而沮喪,A給B提出看一些好的建議。【1題詳解】根據(jù)空前的“Youlookunhappy.”可知,B不開心,所以應(yīng)該詢問怎么了,選項(xiàng)G“怎么了?”符合語境,故選G?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Idon’tthinkwestudentsshouldplaycomputergames.”可知,此處表示的是B的母親不允許B玩電腦游戲,選項(xiàng)A“她不允許我玩電腦游戲。”符合語境,故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)空前的“Idon’tthinkwestudentsshouldplaycomputergames.”可知,此處與解釋學(xué)生不應(yīng)該玩電腦游戲的原因有關(guān),選項(xiàng)D“它會使我們對學(xué)習(xí)失去興趣?!狈险Z境,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Ijustwanttorelaxonweekends.”及下文“I’mnotallowedtogotothemoviesalone.”可知,此處A建議B通過看電影來放松自己,選項(xiàng)E“為什么不去看電影放松一下呢?”符合語境,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Ithinkw
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