2025年山東德州市武城縣八下英語(yǔ)期中調(diào)研試題含答案

2025年山東德州市武城縣八下英語(yǔ)期中調(diào)研試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Don’tworryaboutyourgrandma.Nowsheisinexcellent________.A.heart B.condition C.peace2、MountLaoisoneofmountainsinQingdao.Manytouristslikeclimbingiteveryyear.A.famous B.themorefamous C.mostfamous D.themostfamous3、—WhereisGuangdong?—Itis________thesouthofChina.A.in B.on C.at4、—Howdoyoulikethetasteoffish?—I________tothinkitisdelicious.A.seem B.deal C.invite5、—It’smyturntogivethespeech.Ifeelreally________now.—Takeiteasy.I’msureyou’lldowell.A.soft B.proud C.nervous6、They________whilewewerehavingdinner.A.havearrived B.arrived C.werearriving D.arrive7、Theshoesare________smallforme.Doyouhaveabiggerpair?A.abitof B.abitC.alittleof D.little8、—Doyoufeel________whenyou’re________athome.—No,Icanalwaysfindsomethingtodo.A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely C.alone;lonely D.lonely;alone9、Adam________English,butnowheisbetteratitthantheotherstudentsinhisclass.A.isusedtohate B.usedtohateC.usedtohating D.isusedtohating10、Wow!Ismumcookinginthekitchen?It________sodelicious.A.sounds B.smells C.feels二、短文填空（10分）11、Todayis___1___firstdayofthenewterm.Atthestartoftheclass,Mr.Chenaskeduswhatwewantedtobe___2___thefuture.Theclassmatescan’t___3___toanswer.Helensaid,“Iwanttobea___4___becauseIwanttosavepeople’slives.Tomakemydreamcome___5___,I’mgoingtostudymuch___6___sothatIcangetintoagooduniversitytostudymedicine.”LiJunsaid,“Likemostpeople,Ialwayshavemanyinterestingideas.AndI’mgoodatwriting.SoIhopetobea___7___inthefuture.Tobecomeawriter,I’mgoingtokeep___8___storiesandsendthemtomagazinesandnewspapers.”Tonysaid,“ManypeoplethinkI’mgoodattalking.Andit’strue.Iam!WhenI___9___up,Iwanttobeaguideandshowpeoplearounddifferentcountries.Tomaketheirtripstoothercountrieseasier,Ineedtolearnto___10___differentlanguages.”三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、Doyouoftentakeexercise?Weallknowthatitisgoodfor____1____.Lookatthefollowinginformation.There____2____fourreasonsforit.Exercisingcancompletelychangemymood(心情)!WhenIworkout,mybodyproducesendorphins(內(nèi)啡肽).Theycanmakemefeelhappy.Ialwaysfeelmuch____3____afterexercisingwhenIfeelupset.Nexttimewhenyouhaveabadday,try____4____forarun.Thenyourdaywon'tseemsobad.Exercisingcanhelpmemakefriends.WheneverImovetoanewcity,Ilook____5____exerciseclassestotake.ThereImeetsomepeopleandtheyhavethesameinterestasme.Whenwemeetdifficultproblemsduringexercising,wecansupport(支持)eachother!Exercisinghelpsmerelax.WhenItakeexercise,Iwillforgettheproblemsofmylife.Duringtests,Ialwaysspend____6____hour(s)adayexercising.Itmakesmefeelrelaxedanditalsohelpsme____7____wellatnight.Exercisingmakesmestrongandhealthy!Itishelpfulformetospendabout30____8____runningeveryday!Ibelieveaslongasyoukeep____9____that,youwillalsobestrongandhealthy.So,nexttimeyoufeeldown,dosomesports.Itmightnotbeeasy,____10____Ipromiseyouwillfeelgoodafterthat.Believeme!1.A.our B.ours C.we D.us2.A.are B.is C.was D.were3.A.good B.thebetter C.best D.better4.A.go B.going C.togoing D.went5.A.at B.for C.after D.On6.A.a B.an C.the D./7.A.sleep B.sleeping C.tosleeping D.slept8.A.minute B.minutes’ C.minute’s D.minutes9.A.doing B.do C.todo D.todoing10.A.but B.or C.although D.because四、完形填空（10分）13、HaveyouwatchedtheshortfilmTheSongofNewChina?Itis____1____andhaswonmanypeople’shearts.younggirlnamedKristinaGrigoryanmadethefilm.____2____GrigoryanisaforeigngirllivinginChina,sheusesthisfilmtotellaChinesestory.It____3____howthesongMarchoftheVolunteers(《義勇軍進(jìn)行曲》)wasborn.AlmostallChinesepeoplecansingthesong,butfew____4____thestorybehindit.Grigoryanfirstheardthestorybehindthesonginaculturalproject.Shewas____5____thestoryandwantedtomakeafilmaboutit.ShetoldherplantoherfriendTianHongminandaskedherforhelp.Tianwasalsointerestedinthestory,sothetwogirls____6____toworktogether.GrigoryanandTianspentalotoftimeonthefilm.Theyvisitedmanyhistoricalsites(遺址)and____7____plentyofinformation.Theyoftenworkedtilllateatnight.____8____,theshortfilmcameout.Grigoryansaid,“Ihavelearnedalotduringmakingthefilm.Iknowmoreandbetter____9____Chinesehistorynow.”TheSongofNewChinanotonlytellspeoplehowthesongwasbornbutalsoexplains(說明)howitgottootherpartsoftheworld.Nowmoreandmorepeople______10______thesong.Whatameaningfulfilm!1.A.expensive B.popular C.personal D.ancient2.A.Because B.If C.Till D.Although3.A.shows B.moves C.finds D.takes4.A.mix B.write C.know D.like5.A.nervousabout B.interestedin C.goodat D.famousfor6.A.decided B.waited C.afforded D.stopped7.A.changed B.corrected C.collected D.offered8.A.Probably B.Suddenly C.Immediately D.Finally9.A.for B.about C.at D.through10.A.improve B.forget C.complete D.understand五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Hello!Welcometoourprogram!I’mJohn.I’minahealthclubnow.I’mhavingatalkwithfourstudents.Theyaremembersofthisclub.DavidHi!MynameisDavid.Iwanttobehealthy.Healthmakesmefeelgoodandhelpsmetostudybetter.SoIjoinedtheclub.IcomehereonTuesdaysandFridays.Iexerciseforthirtyminuteseachtime.AliceHello!I’mAlice.Iamquiteheavy,MyclassmatessaidIlookedunhealthy.SoIcameheretoexercise.Icomeherethreetimesaweekandspendfiftyminuteseachtime.NowIlookhealthy.AnnI’mAnn.Ihavetoomuchhomeworktodoeveryday.Ioftenfeeltired.Ithinkexercisecanmakemerelaxandhelpmetostudybetter.AlthoughIamverybusyeveryday,Ispendfortyminuteshere.BillI’mBill.Ialwayswantedtosleepinclass,althoughIsleptninehourseachnight.ThedoctorsaidIwasunhealthyandneededtoexercise.SoIcamehere.IfindthatI’mfullofenergyaftertwentyminutes’exerciseeachday.NowIneversleepinclass.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng).1.MaybeJohnisdoingaprogramabout________.A.health B.homework C.sleep2.Davidgoestothehealthclub________.A.everyday B.twiceaweek C.OnMonday3.Aliceexercisesfor________minuteseachweek.A.120 B.150 C.504.________thinkexercisecanhelpthemtostudybetter.A.DavidandAnn B.AliceandBill C.AnnandAlice5.Fromthepassage,wecanknow________.A.DavidgoestotheclubeveryweekendB.BillsleepsninehourseachnightC.Alicehastoomuchhomeworktodo15、personcomestowardsyouandsays“hi”.Butyouhavenoideawhoheorsheis.Ifyouoftenexperiencethis,youmayhavefaceblindness(臉盲).newstudyshowedthatfaceblindnessmightbemorecommonthanwethought.Onein33peoplemayhaveit.Somehaveseriousproblems.Theycannotevenrecognizefriendsorfamilies.Butsomejusthavesmallerproblems.Theyspendalongtimerememberingfaces.Peoplecouldbebornwithfaceblindness,ordevelopitiftheyhurttheirbrain.Faceblindnesssoundslikejustasmallproblem.ButaccordingtoJosephDeGutis,thewriterofthestudy,peoplewithitmayhaveabadsociallife.“Recognizingsomeoneisasocialsignal.Itmeans‘youareimportanttome’,”DeGutistoldHarvardMedicineNews.Notrecognizingothersmayleadtomisunderstanding,andthenfewerfriends.Worryaboutrecognizingfacesmayalsomakepeoplestayawayfromsociallife.Herearesignsoffaceblindness.Infilms,yousometimesfailtotellthedifferencebetweencharacters.Whenaclosefriendchangedtheirhairstyle,youcouldn’trecognizethem.Whenyoumeetanewgroupofpeople,ittakesalongtimebeforeyoucanrecognizeeachperson.You’renotfamous,butlotsmorepeoplerecognizeyouthanyoucanrecognizeinreturn.Ifyouseeapersonintwodifferentplaces(forexampleinyourschoolandinashoppingmall),youmightthinkofthemastwodifferentpeople.Inthepast,peoplepaidlittleattentiontothis.Thestudiesonfaceblindnessonlybeganinthe1990s.Today,morescientistsandorganizationsareworkingtotellmorepeopleaboutfaceblindnessanditseffectsonoursociallife.1.Whatdoesthenewstudytellusaboutfaceblindness?A.Itmayhappento33people.B.Itmaycausemoreseriousproblemsthanwethought.C.Itmakesmostpeopleforgettheirfamilies’faces.D.Itistheresultofhurtingone’sbraininchildhood.2.Whatdoes“recognizefriendsorfamilies”inParagraph2mean?A.takegoodcareoffriendsorfamiliesB.talkface-to-facewithfriendsorfamiliesC.pickoutthefacesoffriendsorfamiliesD.communicatewithfriendsorfamilieseasily3.AccordingtoJosephDeGutis,howmightpeoplefeelwhenyoucan’tremembertheirfaces?A.Theymightthinkitisjustasmallproblem.B.Theymightthinkyoudon’tcareaboutthem.C.Theymightwanttoknowmoreaboutfaceblindness.D.Theymightstarttofeelworriedaboutyoursociallife.4.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatmightpeoplewithfaceblindnessdo?A.Stoptakingpartinsocialactivities.B.Caremoreabouttheirlooks.C.Trytobetterunderstandtheirfriends.D.Studyotherpeople’ssociallife.5.Whatmightthewritergoontowriteaboutinthefifthparagraph?A.Whysomepeoplehavefaceblindness.B.Howpeoplewithfaceblindnesshelpeachother.C.Whytherewerenotmanystudiesaboutfaceblindnessinthepast.D.Howscientistsandorganizationsimprovepeople’sknowledgeoffaceblindness.16、Mostpeoplewantthemselvestobehappyforever,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Otherssayifyouownlotsofmoneyandsuccess,youwillbehappy.However,moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.AfamousGreekthinker,Aristotle,said,“Happinessdependson(取決于)ourselves.”That’stosay,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.Thefirstsecret(秘密)ofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture.Forexample,gettingintocollege(大學(xué))orgettingagoodjob,whichmakesusfailtoenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Ifyoulivewithafewclosefriends,youwillfeelhappierandhealthier.Anothersecretoflivingahappylifeistobeactive.Manypeoplegodancingordosports.Peoplecanforgetabouttheirproblemsandonlythinkabouttheactivities.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,youcandogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingorhelpoutwithsomethingsaroundthehouseforanelderlyperson.Ifyoucandothat,youwillfeelhappy.1.AccordingtoPara1,whatshouldwedoifwewanttohavelastinghappiness?A.Trytomakemuchmoney. B.Trytobesuccessful.C.Makealotoffriends. D.Makeourownhappiness.2.Ifyouwanttoenjoythesimplethingsinlife,whatshouldyoudo?①listentomyfavoritemusic②readagoodbook③haveagoodmeal④spendtimewithclosefriendsA.①③④ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①②③3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Helpingotherscanmakepeoplefeelgood.B.Tofeelhappier,youcanhelpanelderlyperson.C.Activepersonsmayliveahappierlifethanothers.D.Thinkingaboutthefuturecanhelpyouenjoythepresent.4.Howmanysuggestionsofhappinessarementionedinthispassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.5.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Howtoliveahappylife. B.Howtogetagoodjob.C.Howtohelptheoldpeople. D.Howtodependonourselves.六、完成句子（10分）17、taste________________________________________________________.18、為什么不向你的父母求助呢?(漢譯英)_______________________________________________19、我今天早晨跑步之后感到不舒服。I________________afterrunningthismorning.20、GrainBuds(小滿),the________(eight)solartermofayear,meansthattheseedsarebecomingfull.21、時(shí)光飛逝，轉(zhuǎn)眼間你們就要升入初三了，你可能會(huì)這樣感嘆：________________________________!七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、交際運(yùn)用根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，運(yùn)用下面所給的句子選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Hi,Emma.What’syourhobby?B:Ihavemanyhobbies,suchaswatchingTVandlisteningtomusic.A:____1____B:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest?A:Jazzandrockmusic.____2____B:Ilikecountrymusicandsoftdancingmusicbetter.A:Why?B:____3____Whoareyourfavoriterocksingers?A:JonBonJoviandCuiJian.B:HaveyougotanyCDsoftheirsongs?A:Sure.Ihavemany.____4____B:Yes.A:OK.____5____B:Thankyou.I’llalsobringsomeCDsofmyfavoritesingershere.A.Becausetheymakemefeelquietandhappy.B.Whataboutyou?C.Wouldyouliketolistentothem?D.I’llbringsomeofthemtoschool.E.Doyouthinkhavinghobbiesisimportant?F.Ilikemusic,too.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、WhatWouldYouDoisaTVprogramonAmericanABC.TheprogramwhichishostedbythenewsreporterJohnQuinonesispopularwithmanypeople.Ittestswhatpeoplewilldowhentheyseesomeoneisintroubleinordertoremindustostandupforthepeopleinneed.Hereislastweek’sprogram.Inacakeshop,twoactorsactedasablindwomannamedPamelaandamanclerkwholookeddownupontheblind.Hiddencameraswererecordingwhatwouldhappen.Theblindwomancameintotheshopandboughtaboxoftwelvecupcakes.Theclerktreatedthewomanbadlyatfirst.Thenhecheatedherwhenhegaveherthechange.Heonlygaveher6singledollarbillsinsteadof34dollars.Wouldsomeonebebraveenoughtostandupfortheblindwoman?Yes!Acustomer(顧客)inthecakeshopstoppedtheclerkfromcheatingtheblindandtreatingherbadly.Andothercustomersjoinedinsoon.JohnappearedintheendandinterviewedthefirstcustomerwhohelpedPamelaout.Shesaiditwasnecessarytogiveahandtothepeopleinneed.“Apsychology(心理學(xué))professoroncesaid,”shesaid,“It’sdifficulttotakethefirststeptostandup.Itneedscourage.”1.WhatisthenameoftheTVprogram?________________________________2.What’sthepurpose(目的)oftheTVprogram?________________________________3.Whereistheblindwoman?________________________________4.Whotreatedtheblindwomanbadly?________________________________5.Whatweneedtotakethefirststeptostandupforthepeopleinneed?________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）扶綏是我的家鄉(xiāng)，它位于廣西西南部，是左江邊的一座美麗的小縣城。假如你是扶綏某中學(xué)的一名中學(xué)生李華，請(qǐng)你以“ChangesinMyHometown”為話題，從環(huán)境、生活、交通等方面向你的英國(guó)筆友Sam介紹你的家鄉(xiāng)的變化。寫作要求：1.包含題干中所有信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使行文連貫；2.語(yǔ)篇完整，語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)法正確，書寫規(guī)范；3.文中不得題目要求之外的人名、校名以及透露個(gè)人信息的地名，否則不予以評(píng)分；4.80詞左右。短文開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:county;environment;livingcondition;transport.ChangesinMyHometownDearSam,Thankyouforyourlastletter.YouaskedmeaboutthechangesinmyhometownFusuiandnowletmetellyousomethingaboutthem.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sam,I’mlookingforwardtoyourvisit!Bestwishes!LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：別擔(dān)心你奶奶。現(xiàn)在她的身體狀況非常好?？疾槊~辨析。heart心；condition狀況；peace平靜。根據(jù)“Don’tworryaboutyourgrandma.”可知，奶奶的身體狀況很好，故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：嶗山是青島最著名的山之一，每年許多游客喜歡爬它。根據(jù)oneof---之一，后用形容詞最高級(jí)，最高級(jí)前加冠詞the；故選D點(diǎn)睛：形容詞原級(jí)的用法1.說明人或事物的自身特征、性質(zhì)或狀態(tài)時(shí)，用形容詞原級(jí)。通常用as---as結(jié)構(gòu)；2.表示A與B在某一程度相同或不同時(shí)，用原級(jí)。比較級(jí)的用法1.常用于比較級(jí)+than的結(jié)構(gòu)；2.形容詞常用much/alittle/even等來修飾，例如：muchbigger；3.表示兩者之間進(jìn)行選擇時(shí)“Whichis+形容詞比較級(jí)，AorB?”；4.the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)越---就越---。形容詞最高級(jí)用法1.表示三者或三者以上進(jìn)行比較時(shí)用最高級(jí)；2.用于“oneofthe+最高級(jí)”。最高級(jí)前常加冠詞the。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——廣東在哪里？——它在中國(guó)南部。考查介詞詞義辨析。in表示在某地，一般指較大的地方；on在……上面；at在某地，表示較具體的地方。根據(jù)“Itis...thesouthofChina.”可知，此處表達(dá)在中國(guó)南部，inthesouthof“在……的南面”。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你覺得魚的味道怎么樣？——我似乎覺得是美味的。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。seem似乎，看起來；deal經(jīng)營(yíng)，買賣；invite邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)“I…tothinkitisdelicious.”可知，此處表達(dá)自己的看法，是似乎覺得美味，seemtodo意為“似乎……”，故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——輪到我演講了。我現(xiàn)在真的很緊張?！?jiǎng)e緊張。我相信你會(huì)做得很好?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。soft柔軟的；proud自豪的；nervous緊張的。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Takeiteasy.”可知是安慰，所以空處應(yīng)指演講緊張，故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他們來的時(shí)候我們正在吃晚飯?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。arrive到達(dá)，根據(jù)“whilewewerehavingdinner”可知，此處表示我們正在吃晚飯的時(shí)候，他們到來了，while引導(dǎo)的過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，主句用一般過去時(shí)，故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這些鞋對(duì)我來說有點(diǎn)兒小。你有更大的一雙嗎？abitof一點(diǎn)，修飾名詞；abit一點(diǎn)，修飾形容詞或副詞；alittle一點(diǎn)，修飾名詞或形容詞；little幾乎沒有，修飾名詞；此處修飾形容詞small，故用alittle或abit。故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——當(dāng)你獨(dú)自一人在家時(shí)你感覺到孤獨(dú)嗎？——不，我總能找到事情做?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。alone獨(dú)自的，是指獨(dú)自一人、無人陪伴，只是表示一種獨(dú)自的狀態(tài)；lonely孤獨(dú)的，是指因?yàn)楠?dú)自一人而感到寂寞和孤獨(dú)，表達(dá)的是一種內(nèi)心并不愉快的感受。根據(jù)“athome”可知，雖然獨(dú)自一人在家，但內(nèi)心并不孤獨(dú)，因?yàn)榭偰苷业绞虑樽?。故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：Adam過去討厭英語(yǔ)，但現(xiàn)在他比班上其他學(xué)生更擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。beusedtodosth被用來做某事；usedtodosth過去常常做某事；beusedtodoingsth“習(xí)慣做某事”。根據(jù)“Adam...English,butnowheisbetteratitthantheotherstudentsinhisclass.”可知，Adam過去討厭英語(yǔ)，但是現(xiàn)在擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：哇！媽媽正在廚房做飯嗎？聞起來真香。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。sounds聽起來；smells聞起來；feels摸起來。根據(jù)“Ismumcookinginthekitchen?”可知此處表示媽媽可能在做飯，因此食物聞起來非常香，故選B。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.the2.in3.wait4.doctor5.true6.harder7.writer8.writing9.grow10.speak【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了新學(xué)期開始，同學(xué)們各自的計(jì)劃以及將來想做什么?！?題詳解】句意：今天是新學(xué)期的第一天。thefirstday“第一天”，序數(shù)詞前用定冠詞the，故填the?！?題詳解】句意：開始上課時(shí)，陳老師問我們將來想做什么。inthefuture“在將來”，固定短語(yǔ)，故填in?！?題詳解】句意：同學(xué)們都迫不及待地回答。根據(jù)“Theclassmatescan’t...toanswer.”可知，同學(xué)們都迫不及待地回答，can’twaittodosth“迫不及待做某事”，故填wait。【4題詳解】句意：我想成為一名醫(yī)生，因?yàn)槲蚁胝热藗兊纳?。根?jù)“becauseIwanttosavepeople’slives”可知，拯救人們生命的是醫(yī)生，doctor“醫(yī)生”，a修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故填doctor?！?題詳解】句意：為了實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想，我要更加努力學(xué)習(xí)，這樣我就可以進(jìn)入一所好的大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)醫(yī)學(xué)。根據(jù)“Tomakemydreamcome...”可知，此處是cometrue短語(yǔ)，意為“實(shí)現(xiàn)”，故填true?！?題詳解】句意：為了實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想，我要更加努力學(xué)習(xí)，這樣我就可以進(jìn)入一所好的大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)醫(yī)學(xué)。根據(jù)“I’mgoingtostudymuch...”可知，要更加努力地學(xué)習(xí)，studyharder“更加努力學(xué)習(xí)”，故填harder?！?題詳解】句意：所以我希望將來成為一名作家。根據(jù)“Tobecomeawriter”可知，想成為一名作家，writer“作家”，a修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故填writer。【8題詳解】句意：為了成為一名作家，我要繼續(xù)寫故事，把它們寄給雜志和報(bào)紙。根據(jù)“I’mgoingtokeep...stories”可知，要繼續(xù)寫故事，write“寫”，keepdoingsth“繼續(xù)做某事”，故填writing?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我長(zhǎng)大后，我想成為一名導(dǎo)游，帶領(lǐng)人們參觀不同的國(guó)家。根據(jù)“WhenI...up,Iwanttobeaguide”可知，此處是growup短語(yǔ)，意為“長(zhǎng)大”，主語(yǔ)是I，動(dòng)詞用原形，故填grow。【10題詳解】句意：為了讓他們?nèi)テ渌麌?guó)家旅行更容易，我需要學(xué)會(huì)說不同的語(yǔ)言。根據(jù)“Ineedtolearnto...differentlanguages”可知，需要學(xué)會(huì)說不同的語(yǔ)言，speak“說”符合語(yǔ)境，learntodosth“學(xué)習(xí)做某事”。故填speak。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.D2.A3.D4.B5.B6.B7.A8.D9.A10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】解本文主要介紹關(guān)于運(yùn)動(dòng)減壓，加強(qiáng)鍛煉能使人忘掉煩惱，因此為了減輕考試的壓力，在考試期間，作者去體育館參加鍛煉。【1題詳解】句意：我們都知道這對(duì)我們有好處。our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞；we我們，人稱代詞主格；us我們，人稱代詞賓格。根據(jù)前文“Weallknowthatitisgoodfor…”可知空處作介詞的賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用人稱代詞賓格us，故選D。【2題詳解】句意：原因有四個(gè)。are一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，用于主語(yǔ)是you或復(fù)數(shù)的時(shí)候；is一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，用于主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)的時(shí)候；was一般過去時(shí)，用于主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)的時(shí)候；were一般過去時(shí)，用于主語(yǔ)是you或復(fù)數(shù)的時(shí)候。根據(jù)前后文句子的時(shí)態(tài)和主語(yǔ)“fourreasons”可知，句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，因此be動(dòng)詞用are，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我感到沮喪時(shí)，鍛煉后我總是感覺好多了。good好，原級(jí)；thebetter更好，表述錯(cuò)誤；best最好，最高級(jí)；better更好，比較級(jí)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和空前副詞“much”可知應(yīng)用比較級(jí)，指的是鍛煉之后感覺好多了，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：下次當(dāng)你有不好的一天時(shí)，試著去跑步。go去，動(dòng)詞原形；going去，動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；togoing為介詞+doing結(jié)構(gòu)；went去，動(dòng)詞的過去式。根據(jù)空前動(dòng)詞“try”可知考查try的短語(yǔ)；trytodosth“努力或設(shè)法做某事，企圖做某事”，trydoingsth“嘗試做某事”，此處應(yīng)是建議嘗試去跑步，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：每當(dāng)我搬到一個(gè)新城市，我都會(huì)找一些鍛煉課程。at在某地或某時(shí)；for為了，因?yàn)?；after在……之后；on在……上。根據(jù)“WheneverImovetoanewcity,Ilook…exerciseclassestotake.”可知是尋找有關(guān)健身的課程，即lookfor“尋找”。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：在考試期間，我每天總是花一個(gè)小時(shí)鍛煉。a不定冠詞，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前，表示泛指；an不定冠詞，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前，表示泛指；the定冠詞，表示特指；/零冠詞。根據(jù)空后“hour(s)aday”可知，一天花費(fèi)一小時(shí)或幾小時(shí)的時(shí)間鍛煉，hour音標(biāo)中的第一個(gè)音素是元音音素，因此用“an”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：它讓我感到放松，也有助于我晚上睡得好。sleep睡覺，動(dòng)詞原形；sleeping動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；tosleeping為介詞+動(dòng)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)；slept過去式。根據(jù)“helpsme…”可知考查短語(yǔ)helpsb(to)dosth“幫助某人做某事”，因此用動(dòng)詞原形sleep，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：每天花大約30分鐘跑步對(duì)我很有幫助！minute分鐘，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；minutes’復(fù)數(shù)名詞所有格；minute’s單數(shù)名詞所有格；minutes可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“spendabout30…runningeveryday”可知是每天花費(fèi)大約三十分鐘鍛煉，空前有“30”，minute要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我相信，只要你繼續(xù)這樣做，你也會(huì)變得強(qiáng)壯和健康。doing動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；do動(dòng)詞原形；todo動(dòng)詞不定式；todoing為介詞+動(dòng)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)空前動(dòng)詞“keep”可知是考查短語(yǔ)keepdoingsth“堅(jiān)持做某事”，故選A。【10題詳解】句意：這可能并不容易，但我保證在那之后你會(huì)感覺很好。but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；or或者、否則，表示選擇或轉(zhuǎn)折；although雖然、盡管，表示讓步；because因?yàn)椋硎驹颉８鶕?jù)“Itmightnotbeeasy,…Ipromiseyouwillfeelgoodafterthat.”可知，前后文指轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此用but，故選A。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C8.D9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了短片《新中國(guó)之歌》，它講述了告訴這首歌是如何誕生的，也解釋了它是如何傳到世界其他地方的。【1題詳解】句意：它很流行并贏得了許多人的心。expensive昂貴的；popular流行的，受歡迎的；personal個(gè)人的；ancient古代的?！缎轮袊?guó)之歌》贏得人心證明它很“受歡迎”。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：盡管里戈里安是一個(gè)生活在中國(guó)的外國(guó)女孩，但她用這部電影講述了一個(gè)中國(guó)故事。Because因?yàn)?；If如果；Till直到；Although盡管。分析句子，此處為讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“里戈里安雖然是外國(guó)女孩，但是她用電影講述了一個(gè)中國(guó)故事”，故應(yīng)用although引導(dǎo)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：它展示了歌曲《義勇軍進(jìn)行曲》是如何誕生的。shows展示；moves移動(dòng)；finds找到；takes帶走。這里的it指代的是里戈里安拍的電影，故表示短片“展現(xiàn)了”《義勇軍進(jìn)行曲》的誕生。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：幾乎所有的中國(guó)人都會(huì)唱這首歌，但很少有人知道它背后的故事。mix混合；write寫；know知道；like喜歡。根據(jù)“thestoryandwantedtomakeafilmaboutit.”可知，后文講述了里戈里安想要拍一部關(guān)于這個(gè)故事的電影，故可知，幾乎沒有人“知道”歌曲背后的故事，才會(huì)拍成短片宣傳。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她對(duì)這個(gè)故事很感興趣，想拍一部關(guān)于它的電影。nervousabout緊張；interestedin對(duì)……感興趣；goodat擅長(zhǎng)；famousfor因……著名。根據(jù)“wantedtomakeafilmaboutit”可知，是因?yàn)閷?duì)故事“感興趣”，所以要拍成電影。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：田也對(duì)這個(gè)故事很感興趣，所以兩個(gè)女孩決定一起工作。decided決定；waited等待；afforded付得起；stopped停止。由前文可知，兩個(gè)女孩都對(duì)故事感興趣，故“決定”一起進(jìn)行拍攝工作。decidetodo“決定做某事”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他們參觀了許多歷史遺址，收集了大量信息。changed改變；corrected糾正；collected收集；offered提供。拍電影需要“收集”信息，故應(yīng)用collect“收集”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：最后，短片出來了。Probably可能；Suddenly突然；Immediately立刻；Finally最后。根據(jù)“theshortfilmcameout.”可知，此處表述電影“最后”拍攝出來了。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我現(xiàn)在對(duì)中國(guó)歷史了解得越來越多。for為了；about關(guān)于；at在；through通過。knowabout“了解”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在越來越多的人理解這首歌。improve改善；forget忘記；complete完成；understand懂得。根據(jù)“TheSongofNewChinanotonlytellspeoplehowthesongwasbornbutalsoexplains(說明)howitgottootherpartsoftheworld.”可知，電影起到了很好的宣傳作用，因此更多的人“理解”這首歌了。故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.B3.B4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。本文主要介紹了約翰對(duì)健康俱樂部的四位成員做了關(guān)于鍛煉給他們帶來了變化的一些采訪?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’minahealthclubnow”可知，約翰做的是關(guān)于健康的項(xiàng)目。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IcomehereonTuesdaysandFridays.”可知，大衛(wèi)在周四和周五去俱樂部，故是一周兩次。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Icomeherethreetimesaweekandspendfiftyminuteseachtime.”可知，愛麗絲一周去三次每次50分鐘，故共150分鐘。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Healthmakesmefeelgoodandhelpsmetostudybetter”以及“Ithinkexercisecanmakemerelaxandhelpmetostudybetter.”可知，大衛(wèi)和安娜覺得鍛煉讓他們學(xué)習(xí)也越來越好。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“althoughIsleptninehourseachnight.”可知，比爾每晚睡九個(gè)小時(shí)。故選B。15、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了人們可能患有臉盲癥的情況?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Faceblindnesssoundslikejustasmallproblem.ButaccordingtoJosephDeGutis,thewriterofthestudy,peoplewithitmayhaveabadsociallife.”臉盲癥聽起來只是個(gè)小問題。但根據(jù)該研究的作者約瑟夫德古蒂斯的說法，患有這種疾病的人可能會(huì)有糟糕的社交生活。可推知臉盲癥可能會(huì)造成比我們想象的更嚴(yán)重的問題。故選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段“Somehaveseriousproblems.Theycannotevenrecognizefriendsorfamilies.”有些有嚴(yán)重的問題。他們甚至認(rèn)不出朋友或家人?？芍颂幨侵浮氨嬲J(rèn)出朋友或家人的面孔”。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“ButaccordingtoJosephDeGutis,thewriterofthestudy,peoplewithitmayhaveabadsociallife.“Recognizingsomeoneisasocialsignal.Itmeans‘youareimportanttome’,”DeGutistoldHarvardMedicineNews.Notrecognizingothersmayleadtomisunderstanding,andthenfewerfriends.Worryaboutrecognizingfacesmayalsomakepeoplestayawayfromsociallife.”但根據(jù)該研究的作者JosephDeGutis的說法，患有這種疾病的人的社交生活可能很糟糕。認(rèn)出某人是一種社交信號(hào)。這意味著‘你對(duì)我很重要’，德古蒂斯告訴哈佛醫(yī)學(xué)新聞。不認(rèn)識(shí)別人可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致誤解，然后更少的朋友。擔(dān)心識(shí)別面孔也可能使人們遠(yuǎn)離社交生活?？芍鶕?jù)約瑟夫德古提斯的說法，當(dāng)你不記得別人的臉時(shí)，人們會(huì)開始擔(dān)心你的社交生活。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Notrecognizingothersmayleadtomisunderstanding,andthenfewerfriends.Worryaboutrecognizingfacesmayalsomakepeoplestayawayfromsociallife.”不認(rèn)識(shí)別人可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致誤解，然后更少的朋友。擔(dān)心識(shí)別面孔也可能使人們遠(yuǎn)離社交生活?？芍樏ぐY患者可能會(huì)停止參加社交活動(dòng)。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Inthepast,peoplepaidlittleattentiontothis.Thestudiesonfaceblindnessonlybeganinthe1990s.Today,morescientistsandorganizationsareworkingtotellmorepeopleaboutfaceblindnessanditseffectsonoursociallife.”在過去，人們很少關(guān)注這一點(diǎn)。關(guān)于臉盲癥的研究直到20世紀(jì)90年代才開始。今天，更多的科學(xué)家和組織正在努力告訴更多的人關(guān)于臉盲癥及其對(duì)我們社會(huì)生活的影響?？赏浦酉聛頃?huì)介紹科學(xué)家和組織如何提高人們對(duì)臉盲癥的認(rèn)識(shí)。故選D。16、1.D2.B3.D4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了讓我們自己變得更幸福的方法。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However,moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness…Happinessdependson(取決于)ourselves”可知，創(chuàng)造自己的幸福才會(huì)讓開心持久，故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.”可知，讀一本好書，聽你最喜歡的音樂，或者和親密的朋友待在一起，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture.…,whichmakesusfailtoenjoythepresent”可知，花很多時(shí)間思考未來使得我們無法享受當(dāng)下，D表述錯(cuò)誤，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thefirstsecret(秘密)ofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.”“Anothersecretoflivingahappylifeistobeactive”及“Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.”可知，一共提到了三點(diǎn)建議，故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.”可知，本文主要介紹了讓我們自己變得更幸福的方法，故選A。六、完成句子（10分）17、Thebirthdaycaketastesgood.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和單詞可知，此處可以表達(dá)為“生日蛋糕嘗起來很好吃”，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。birthdaycake“生日蛋糕”，作主語(yǔ)；taste“嘗起來”，系動(dòng)詞。good“好的”，作表語(yǔ)。主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填Thebirthdaycaketastesgood.18、Whydon’tyouaskyourparentsforhelp?【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干，為何不做某事：Whydon’tyoudosth；向某人求助：asksbforhelp；你的父母：yourparents。故填Whydon’tyouaskyourparentsforhelp?19、①.felt②.awful##ill【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，feelawful=feelill表示“感到不舒服”，felt為連系動(dòng)詞feel“感覺到”的過去式。故填felt；awful/ill。20、eighth【解析】【詳解】句意：小滿是一年中的第八個(gè)節(jié)氣，意味著種子正在變得飽滿。eight八，基數(shù)詞。這里修飾單數(shù)名詞solarterm“節(jié)氣”，定冠詞the后用序數(shù)詞eighth“第八”。故填eighth。21、Howtimeflies【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)提示可知，此處要感嘆時(shí)光飛逝，可以用Howtimeflies!“時(shí)光飛逝”。故填Howtimeflies。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、1.F2.B3.A4.C5.D