海北市重點中學(xué)2025屆八年級英語第二學(xué)期期中考試試題含答案

海北市重點中學(xué)2025屆八年級英語第二學(xué)期期中考試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Wouldyoulikesometeaorapplejuice?—_________.I’dlikeacupofcoffee,please.A.Neither B.Either C.All D.Both2、Wedon'tknowtheloveofourparents_______webecomeparentsourselvesoneday.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.since3、—Tom,I’dliketotalkwithyou________afterschool.—Iknow,MissGreen.Iwillgototheoffice________schoolisover.A.lonely;assoonas B.alone;assoonas C.lonely;aswellas4、Wecan’thelp______whenweheardthesadnews.A.crying B.tocryC.cry D.cried5、Idon’thave_______markers.Youcanaskothersforhelp.A.every B.no C.some D.any6、—Onmywaytothetheatre,IsawAllenatthebusstop.—It________behim.HeleftforHongKongwithhisfamilythismorning.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t7、Ialwaystellmystudents________ontheroadbecauseit’sreallydangerous.A.tonotplay B.nottoplay C.toplaynot D.notplay8、—We’llhaveabasketballmatchtomorrowafternoon.—________I’msureyouwillwin.A.Have

a

good

time. B.Never

mind. C.That’s

a

pity. D.Good

luck.9、Thescarf(圍巾)is________silkandfeelssoftandcomfortable.A.madefrom B.madeof C.madein D.madeupof10、ThehouseissoexpensivethatIcan’t________it.A.afford B.affordfor C.afforded D.affording二、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）11、閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Lin:Hi,Sam.Youlookunhappy._____1_____Sam:IfailedmyChinesetestagain.Lin:Oh,sorry.Whynotaskyourteacherforhelp?Sam:_____2_____Shealwayshasalotofthingstodo.Lin:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?Sam:Yes,Ithinkit’shelpful._____3_____Lin:Well,ittakestime.Sam:Excuseme._____4_____Lin:Sure.I’dloveto.Wecandohomeworktogether.Sam:Thankyousomuch._____5_____Lin:Wecanwatchcartoonsafterfinishingourhomework.Sam:Goodidea.Seeyouthen.Lin:Seeyou.1.A.Whatareyoudoing? B.Whereareyoufrom?C.What’sthematter? D.Howoldareyou?2.A.Sheisverybusy. B.Sheisverypatient.C.Sheisfree. D.Sheisgoodatswimming.3.A.Idon’thaveapartner. B.Itdoesn’tworkatall.C.Iwasafraidtoaskquestions. D.I’velearnedalotthatway.4.A.AreyouOK,LinTao? B.Couldyouhelpme,LinTao?C.How’sitgoing,LinTao? D.Whatcanyoudo,LinTao?5.A.Howfarisit? B.Howlongdoesittake?C.Wherewillyougo? D.Whatelsecanwedo?三、語法填空（10分）12、在橫線上填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式IwillalwaysrememberthedaywhenItookpartintheEnglishspeech____1____(compete).Itwasaterribleday.I____2____(prepare)foramonth.Inthemorning,thealarmdidn’tgo____3____andIgotuplate.WhileI____4____(take)ashower,mymotherwaspackingupmybag.WhenIwasmakingmywaytoschool,I____5____(sudden)realizedthatIforgottotakemystudentIDcard.Itwasterrible!I____6____(can)competewithoutit,soIranbackhometogetmycard.____7____minuteIgottoschool,itwasmyturntospeak.Ofcourse,Ididn’tdoagoodjob____8____Iwastoonervous.Everythingseemed____9____(be)outofcontrol.Afterthat,Istillcouldnotkeepmyselfcoolforalongtime.Fromthenon,Iknewthe____10____(important)ofbeingcareful.四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀短文,從每題所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Whenmydaughterwasinprimaryschool,shebroughthome4tinytreesoneday.Herschoolgavethemtothestudentsto____1____.Noneofthemlookedverystrong,butwithahopeforthe____2____,Iplantedtheminourbackyard.Overtheyears,becauseofanaccidentwiththelawnmowerandpoorsoil,____3____ofthemdied.Onlyonesurvived(幸存).Itgrewvery____4____andnevergotverytall.Intheend,itlookedmorelikeafatbushthanatree.Afewyearsago,I____5____thatitwasstartingtodie.Theleavesonthebrancheshadturnedbrown.Onlythetopthirdofthetreewasstill____6____.LastsummerIdidmybesttosaveitbutitwas____7____.Lateronemorning,Iwentoutandlookedatitagain.I____8____tocutitdown.However,asIwalkedovertotakeacloserlookatit,Inoticedsomething____9____withintheleaves.Itwasabird_____10_____buildinganestinthetopbranches.I_____11_____whenIlookedatit.Ithoughtmaybethisoldtreewasstilluseful.Itmaynotbehealthyorpretty,butitwasstillgivingabirda_____12_____.Thistreeremindedmethat_____13_____ismeaningless.Itdoesn’tmatterifweareyoungandstrongoroldand_____14_____.Untilourlastbreath,wehavethingstodo,lovetogive,andjoyto_____15_____.Wecanhelptomakethisworldabetterandmorebeautifulplace.1.A.buy B.plant C.sell D.enjoy2.A.future B.past C.present D.yesterday3.A.one B.two C.three D.four4.A.quickly B.strongly C.healthily D.slowly5.A.noticed B.heard C.believed D.understood6.A.yellow B.brown C.green D.white7.A.useful B.useless C.hopeful D.colourless8.A.tried B.wished C.decided D.needed9.A.running B.walking C.moving D.jumping10.A.patiently B.carelessly C.sadly D.easily11.A.cried B.hoped C.shouted D.smiled12.A.secret B.life C.home D.sense13.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing14.A.new B.sick C.happy D.sad15.A.do B.share C.give D.help五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Onthefirstdayofschool,IranintomynewEnglishteacher,MsKirschmann.Ireallymeanthat—Iliterallyranintoher.AsIbegantoapologize,shestarted“shouting”atme.Iwasabitafraid,butIsoonrealizedthatshewasjustsayinghelloandwelcomingmetoherclassinaveryloudvoice.Kirsch,asshewantedustocallher,hadacreativeandfascinatingcharacter.Herhaircolor,fashionsenseandenergytookuptheentireroom.WhenwereadtheplayMacbethbyShakespeare,Kirschletusplaycharactersandwearmasks(面具).There’sabigdrumintheclassroom.Everytimewereadtheword“thunder”inthetext,shewouldhitthedrum!MyclassmatesandIwouldlaugheverytime.Duringgroupdiscussions,Kirschoftentoldustositinacircleonthefloor.Wetalkedabouttheplayandshetooknotesofwhatwesaid.Doingsomadeusfeelindependentandchallengeourselvesmorewithcritical(批判性的)thinking.Kirschisreallyasocialbutterfly.Shesmiles,laughsandtellsjokeswherevershegoes.ButIfoundoutaboutanothersideofhertheotherday.Afterschoolthatday,IsawMsKirschmannwithherson.Shewaspersuading(勸說)himtoputonhisjacket.ShespokewithsuchagentlevoicethatIwasquitesurprised.Untilthen,itdidn’toccurtomethatMsKirschmanncouldbequiet.Isuddenlyfeltalotofrespectforthisladywhowasenergetic,calm,intelligentandcaringallatonce.1.WhatdidthewriterthinkofMs.Kirschmannatfirst?A.Shewaskindandgentle. B.Shewaseasytobeangry.C.Shewasbeautifulandknowledgeable. D.Shewasgoodatteaching.2.Whatdidn’tMs.KirschmanndowhenwereadtheplayMacbeth?A.Sheletusplaydifferentroles.B.Sheputdownwhatwesaidabouttheplay.C.Sheallowedustoshowourownideasabouttheplay.D.Sheorderedustowearmaskswhilediscussingtheplay.3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A.Ms.KirschmannnevershoutedtohersonB.allthestudentslookeduptoMs.KirschmannC.thewriterhadanewideaaboutMs.KirschmannD.Ms.Krischmannonlycaredforhersoninherlife15、FamousPlacesaroundtheWorldSouthAfricaSouthAfricahasacomfortableclimate(氣候),withlovelywarmsunnydaysformostoftheyear.ThesummerisfromNovembertoFebruary,andtheweatherisreallyhotatthistime.InAugust,it’swinterandtheweatherisusuallywarm,exceptatnight.GreeceThebesttimetovisitGreeceisApriltoJune.Ifyoujustwanttositonabeachandseethesunshineeveryday,thenAugustistheperfectmonth.But,becareful!Temperaturesarereallyhigh.InthesoutheastofGreece,itmightbe30-1℃.AustraliaIt’swinterinAustraliainJulyandAugust.ThehottestmonthsarefromNovembertoMarch.ThebesttimetogoisSeptemberorOctober.It’swarmenoughtoswiminthesea.It’scoolenoughtotouraround,andit’snottoorainy.GothereinAugustifyoulikeitcolder.1.Formostoftheyear,theweatherinSouthAfricais________.A.coolandrainy B.hotandwetC.warmandsunny D.coldandsnowy2.IfyouwanttositonthebeachandseethesunshineinAugust,youcangoto________.A.SouthAfrica B.GreeceC.Australia D.Alltheabove3.ThehottestmonthsinAustraliaarefrom________.A.JunetoNovember B.ApriltoJuneC.NovembertoMarch D.NovembertoFebruar16、In1921,longbeforetheWaltDisneyCompanyturnedPooh(維尼熊)intoaninternationalstarofTVandfilms,ChristopherRobinMilnewasgivenatoybearonhisfirstbirthdayfromhisfather,A.A.Milne,whoboughtthestuffedanimalfromastore.ThestuffedanimalwasnamedEdwardBear.Yearslater,EdwardwasnamedWinnie.FromthetimeChristopherRobinMilnewasababyuntilhewasabout8yearsold,hewouldreceivedifferentstuffedanimals.A.A.MilnewasafamousEnglishwriter.Ashewatchedhissoninterest(互動)withWinnieandfriends,A.A.Milnethoughthischild’sinteractionwiththecollectionofanimalswouldmakeagreatbedtimestory.SoMilneworkedwithartistErnestH.ShepardandwrotethefirstWinniethePoohpoem,whereEdwardBearwasknownas“TeddyBear”.ThewritingsappearedinPunchmagazineandinthebooktheywrotetogether,WhenWeWereYoung,whichwaspublishedin1924.Inafour-yearperiod,threemorebooksthatfocusedonthebearandhisteamfollowed:191’sWinnie-the-Pooh,192’sNowWeAreSix,and193’sTheHouseatPoohCorner.ThebooksandpoemsaboutPoohbroughtgreatsuccesstothewriter,andthecharactersbecamefavoriteswithyoungchildrenandtheirfamiliesaroundtheworld.TheirpopularityledDisneytogettherights(版權(quán))tomakefilmsaboutthecharactersin1961.Fiveyearslater,Pooh,Tiger,PigletandtherestoftheteamappearedonscreenforthefirsttimeinWinnie-the-PoohandtheHoneyTree.ThecharacterslaterappearedinTVshows,movies,videogamesandshortfilms.Pooh’smostrecentappearancecamelastyearinthepopularchildren’sprogram,DocMcSiuffins,wherehewasaspecialguest.1.WhatdidA.A.MilnedoaccordingtoParagraph2?A.HewrotemanybooksaboutPooh.B.Hereadmanybedtimestoriestohisson.C.HewrotePunchmagazinewithErnestH.Shepard.D.Heencouragedhissontoplaywithfriends.2.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplace?a.WhenWeWereVeryYoungwaspublished.b.Poohappearedinthepopularchildren’sprogram.c.Milneboughtastuffedanimal.d.Disneygottherightstomakefilmsaboutthecharacters.e.MilneworkedwithartistErnestH.Shepard.A.c-a-d-e-b B.e-c-b-a-d C.c-e-a-d-b D.e-b-a-c-d3.WhydidPoohappearinDocMcSiuffins?A.Tomeetaguestinthisprogram. B.Tobeaspecialpartofthisprogram.C.Toshowitisalsoapopularprogram. D.Tomakeitsnewfilmknowntopeople.4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlyabout?A.Poohandhisfriends. B.GreatsuccessofPooh.C.Pooh’sinfluenceonculture. D.TherealstorybehindPooh.六、完成句子（10分）17、Doyourememberexactlyhowmany________(stomach)acamelhas?18、暑假即將到來。孩子們正在倒計時。(翻譯句子)Summerholidayiscoming.Childrenare______thedays.19、Tomhaslotsof________(郵票)fromdifferentcountries.20、由于時間有限，這家電視臺刪除了這個節(jié)目。(cut）Becausetimewaslimited,theTVstation________thisprogram.21、Theoldmanhadacoldand_______(咳嗽)badly.七、短文填空（10分）22、Todayis___1___firstdayofthenewterm.Atthestartoftheclass,Mr.Chenaskeduswhatwewantedtobe___2___thefuture.Theclassmatescan’t___3___toanswer.Helensaid,“Iwanttobea___4___becauseIwanttosavepeople’slives.Tomakemydreamcome___5___,I’mgoingtostudymuch___6___sothatIcangetintoagooduniversitytostudymedicine.”LiJunsaid,“Likemostpeople,Ialwayshavemanyinterestingideas.AndI’mgoodatwriting.SoIhopetobea___7___inthefuture.Tobecomeawriter,I’mgoingtokeep___8___storiesandsendthemtomagazinesandnewspapers.”Tonysaid,“ManypeoplethinkI’mgoodattalking.Andit’strue.Iam!WhenI___9___up,Iwanttobeaguideandshowpeoplearounddifferentcountries.Tomaketheirtripstoothercountrieseasier,Ineedtolearnto___10___differentlanguages.”八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、HaveyoueverheardaboutthestoryofTheoldManandtheSea?ItwaswrittenbyanAmericanwriterHemingwayin1952.Thestoryisaboutanoldfisherman(漁民)whohasbeenfightingforalongtimewithahugemarlin(槍魚).Theoldmanwentfishingeveryday,buthedidn’tcatchafishforeighty-fourdays.Inthefirstfortydays,therewasaboywithhim.Theoldmantaughttheboytofish.Butafterfortydayswithoutafish,theboy’sparentstoldhimthattheoldmanwasunlucky.Theboythenwasaskedtoworkonanotherboat.Aftertheboyleft,theoldmanwentfishingalone.Onedaytheoldmancaughtahugemarlin.Unluckily,themarlin’sbloodattracted(吸引)alotofsharks.Theoldmanwasweakbutfoughtagainstthemhard.Finally,hewentbackwithahugefishskeleton(骨架).Althoughtheoldmandidn’tbringbackthefish,hewon.Thestorytellsusthatwhenweareinthefaceofdifficulties,weshouldfightbravely.請根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，按要求完成下列各題。1.WhowrotethebookTheOldManandTheSea?________________________________________________2.Howmanydaysdidn’ttheoldmancatchafish?_________________________________________________3.Whatdidtheboy’sparentsthinkoftheoldman?________________________________________________4.Inthepassage,theunderlinedword“them”refers(指)________________________________________________5.Thetopicsentence(主題句)inthispassageis“______________________________________________________”九、書面表達(dá)（20分）家是每個孩子成長的搖籃，家是每個孩子棲息的港灣。在我們的成長過程中，可能有全家人一起去旅行收獲的快樂，也可能有因某次爭執(zhí)而帶來的不快，有令人感動的瞬間……，請根據(jù)以下要點寫一篇英語短文。1.Tellastorythathappenedinyourfamily;2.Tellsomethingaboutyourfeelings;3.Whatwillyoudoforyourfamily?要求：1.詞數(shù)不少于80詞(文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))；2.包括所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.書寫工整、規(guī)范；4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名。Happinessisimportantforourfamily.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想喝茶還是蘋果汁？——都不想要。請給我一杯咖啡?？疾椴欢ù~。Neither兩者都不；Either二者任一；All全部（兩者以上）；Both兩者都。根據(jù)“I’dlikeacupofcoffee,please.”可知，茶和蘋果汁都不想要。故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：直到有一天我們成為父母，才知道父母的愛。本題考查連詞。A.until到…為止，在…以前;直到…才;B.after在…以后;C.when當(dāng)···時候；D.since自從;從…以來;Notuntil直到···才···；不到···不···，是固定搭配，故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆，放學(xué)后我想和你單獨談?wù)?。——我知道，格林女士。我一放學(xué)就去辦公室。考查副詞辨析和連詞辨析。lonely孤獨的，有情感色彩；alone單獨的；assoonas一……就……；aswellas還有。根據(jù)“Iwillgototheoffice”可知，老師想跟湯姆單獨談一談，故填空一處應(yīng)用alone；分析句子可知，填空二處為時間狀語從句，表達(dá)“一放學(xué)就去辦公室”，故應(yīng)用assoonas。故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們聽到這個不幸的消息時，忍不住哭了起來。考查非謂語動詞。can’thelpdoing“禁不住做某事”，故選A。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我沒有記號筆，你可以向別人求助。考查不定代詞。every每個，后接名詞單數(shù)；no沒有；some一些，一般用于肯定句；any一些，一般用于否定句或疑問句。根據(jù)“Youcanaskothersforhelp.”可知，建議向別人求助，說明此處指“我沒有記號筆”，且本句是否定句，所以用any。故選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——在去劇院的路上，我在公共汽車站看到了艾倫?！豢赡苁撬?。他今天上午和家人一起去了香港?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。mustn’t不許，表禁止；can’t不可能，表否定猜測；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“HeleftforHongKongwithhisfamilythismorning.”可知此處指“不可能是艾倫”。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我總是告訴我的學(xué)生不要在路上玩，因為那真的很危險?？疾榉侵^語動詞和不定式的否定。根據(jù)“tellmystudents”以及結(jié)合選項可知，此處應(yīng)是tellsbtodosth“告訴某人做某事”，又根據(jù)“becauseit’sreallydangerous”可知應(yīng)是告訴學(xué)生不要在馬路上玩，故tellsbnottodosth“告訴某人不要做某事”，動詞不定式的否定是將not加在to之前。故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——明天下午我們將有一場籃球比賽?！Ｄ銈兒眠\(yùn)。我確信你們會贏?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Have

a

good

time.祝你玩得開心；Never

mind.沒關(guān)系；That’s

a

pity.太遺憾了；Good

luck.祝你們好運(yùn)。根據(jù)“We’ll

have

a

basketball

match

tomorrow

afternoon.(明天下午我們將有一場籃球比賽。)”可知，此處應(yīng)該表示祝福。Good

luck表示“祝你(們)好運(yùn)”，符合情境。

故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這條圍巾是絲綢做的，摸起來柔軟舒適?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。bemadefrom由……制成，發(fā)生了化學(xué)變化，看不出原材料；bemadeof由……制成，能看出原材料；bemadein在……制作；bemadeupof由……構(gòu)成。根據(jù)“Thescarf

(圍巾)

is…silk

”可知，圍巾是絲綢制成的，能看出原材料，故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：這房子太貴了，我買不起。考查及物動詞。afford及物動詞，意為“買得起；能做；承擔(dān)得起”，后面接名詞、代詞或動詞不定式作賓語，it是代詞，空前是情態(tài)動詞，動詞用原形。故選A。二、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）11、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Lin給Sam一些提高語文的建議。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Youlookunhappy”可知對方不開心，此處詢問怎么了，選項C“怎么了”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Shealwayshasalotofthingstodo.”可知老師有很多事情要做，選項A“她很忙”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ithinkit’shelpful”可知認(rèn)為小組學(xué)習(xí)很有用，選項D“通過這種方式我學(xué)到了很多”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure.I’dloveto.Wecandohomeworktogether.”可知此處是詢問對方能不能幫助自己，選項B“林濤，你能幫我嗎”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecanwatchcartoonsafterfinishingourhomework.”可知此處詢問可以做什么，選項D“我們還可以做什么”符合語境。故選D。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.competition2.prepared3.off4.wastaking5.suddenly6.couldn’t7.The8.because9.tobe10.importance【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者參加英語演講比賽的經(jīng)歷，因為一系列意外事件導(dǎo)致表現(xiàn)不佳，從而認(rèn)識到了細(xì)心的重要性?！?題詳解】句意：我永遠(yuǎn)記得我參加英語演講比賽的那一天。空前是定冠詞the，可知空處應(yīng)填名詞competition“比賽”，作賓語。故填competition?！?題詳解】句意：我準(zhǔn)備了一個月。結(jié)合上下文，可知句子為一般過去時，謂語動詞應(yīng)用過去式，故填prepared?！?題詳解】句意：早上，鬧鐘沒有響，我起晚了。gooff“發(fā)出聲音，響”，是固定搭配，故填off?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我在洗澡的時候，我媽媽在幫我收拾行李。結(jié)合上下文及“while”可知句子用過去進(jìn)行時“was/were+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞”，主語是“I”，be動詞用was，故填wastaking?！?題詳解】句意：在我去學(xué)校的路上，我突然意識到我忘記帶學(xué)生證了?？仗帒?yīng)用副詞suddenly，修飾動詞realized。故填suddenly?！?題詳解】句意：沒有它我無法參加比賽，所以我跑回家拿我的卡。根據(jù)“I...(can)competewithoutit,soIranbackhometogetmycard.”可知，沒有學(xué)生證就不能參加比賽，句子用一般過去時，所以空處應(yīng)是couldn’t“不能”。故填couldn’t?！?題詳解】句意：我一到學(xué)校，就輪到我演講了。theminute“一……就……”，是固定搭配，故填The?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)然，我表現(xiàn)得不好，因為我太緊張了。根據(jù)“Ididn’tdoagoodjob...Iwastoonervous”可知，前后句之間是因果關(guān)系，前果后因，空處應(yīng)是because“因為”。故填because?！?題詳解】句意：一切似乎都失去了控制。seemtodo“看起來似乎”，是固定搭配，故填tobe?！?0題詳解】句意：從那時起，我知道了細(xì)心的重要性。根據(jù)“Iknewthe...(important)ofbeingcareful”可知，空處應(yīng)填入important的名詞形式importance“重要性”，作賓語。故填importance。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.A6.C7.B8.C9.C10.A11.D12.C13.D14.B15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要通過講述在后院種了女兒從學(xué)校帶回來的四棵小樹苗，然而三棵不幸死去了，剩下最后一棵比較弱的，后來那棵樹也漸漸死去了，原本想砍掉的，但是因為看到了小鳥在其上筑巢而沒有坎，從而感悟人生：愛我們要付出，歡樂我們要分享，直到我們在這里的最后一刻，我們能幫助這個世界變得更加美好?！?題詳解】句意：她的學(xué)校把它們交給學(xué)生種植。buy購買；plant種植；sell出售；enjoy享受。根據(jù)上文“Whenmydaughterwasinprimaryschool,shebroughthome4tinytreesoneday.”可知是種植小樹，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：它們看起來都不太強(qiáng)壯，但出于對未來的希望，我把它們種在了后院。future未來；past過去；present現(xiàn)在；yesterday昨天。根據(jù)“withahopeforthe”可知是未來的希望。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：多年來，由于割草機(jī)的事故和貧瘠的土壤，其中三棵樹死亡。one一；two二；three三；four四。根據(jù)“shebroughthome4tinytreesoneday”和“Onlyonesurvived(幸存).”可知，其中的三棵樹死掉了。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：它長得很慢，從來沒有長得很高。quickly迅速地；strongly強(qiáng)壯地；healthily健康地；slowly慢慢地。根據(jù)“andnevergotverytall”可知這棵樹長得很慢。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：幾年前，我注意到它開始死亡。noticed注意到；heard聽到；believed相信；understood理解。根據(jù)“Theleavesonthebrancheshadturnedbrown.”可知是“注意到……”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：只有樹的頂部三分之一還是綠色的。yellow黃色；brown棕色；green綠色；white白色。根據(jù)“Theleavesonthebrancheshadturnedbrown.Onlythetopthirdofthetreewasstill…”和常識可知樹冠的三分之一是綠色的。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：去年夏天，我盡了最大的努力去挽救它，但它沒有用。useful有用的；useless無用的；hopeful充滿希望的；colourless無色的。根據(jù)“but”可知是作者挽救這棵樹，沒有用。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我決定把它砍掉。tried嘗試；wished希望；decided決定；needed需要。根據(jù)上文“LastsummerIdidmybesttosaveitbutitwasuseless”可知樹死了，作者決定把樹砍掉。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：然而，當(dāng)我走過去仔細(xì)看它時，我注意到樹葉里有東西在動。running跑；walking走；moving移動；jumping跳。根據(jù)“Itwasabirdpatientlybuildinganestinthetopbranches.”可知是有東西在動。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：那是一只耐心地在樹枝頂端筑巢的鳥。patiently耐心地；carelessly漫不經(jīng)心，粗心地；sadly傷心地；easily容易地。根據(jù)“buildinganestinthetopbranches”可知是耐心地筑巢。故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：我看著它笑了。cried哭，呼喊；hoped希望；shouted喊叫；smiled微笑。根據(jù)下文“Ithoughtmaybethisoldtreewasstilluseful.”可知作者看到小鳥筑巢笑了。故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：它可能不健康也不漂亮，但它仍然給了一只鳥一個家。secret秘密；life生命；home家；sense感覺。上文提到了小鳥在這棵樹上筑巢，我們可知這棵樹給小鳥一個家。故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：這棵樹提醒我，沒有什么是沒有意義的。everything所有事物；anything（用于否定句、疑問句或條件從句）任何事物；something某物，某事；nothing沒有什么，一無所有。根據(jù)“Itmaynotbehealthyorpretty,butitwasstillgivingabirdahome.Thistreeremindedmethat…ismeaningless.”可知作者認(rèn)為“沒有什么是沒有意義的”。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：不管我們是年輕強(qiáng)壯還是年老多病。new新的；sick生病的；happy快樂的；sad傷心的。根據(jù)“youngandstrong”可知對應(yīng)的是“年老多病”。故選B。【15題詳解】句意：直到最后一次呼吸，我們都有事情要做，有愛要給予，有快樂要分享。do做；share共享，分享；give給出；help幫助。根據(jù)“wehavethingstodo,lovetogive,andjoyto”可知是分享快樂。故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.D3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者對新英語老師Kirschmann的印象和看法的轉(zhuǎn)變。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AsIbegantoapologize,shestarted‘shouting’atme.”可知，作者一開始覺得Kirschmann老師是一位很容易生氣的人。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“WhenwereadtheplayMacbethbyShakespeare,Kirschletusplaycharactersandwearmasks(面具).

”以及“Duringgroupdiscussions,Kirschoftentoldustositinacircleonthefloor.Wetalkedabouttheplayandshetooknotesofwhatwesaid.Doingsomadeusfeelindependentandchallengeourselvesmorewithcritical(批判性的)thinking.”可知，當(dāng)我們讀劇本《麥克白》時，Kirschmann老師讓我們扮演不同的角色，記下了我們對這出戲的評價，允許我們展示自己對這出戲的看法，但沒有命令我們在討論這出戲時戴面具。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段“Afterschoolthatday,IsawMsKirschmannwithherson.Shewaspersuading(勸說)himtoputonhisjacket.ShespokewithsuchagentlevoicethatIwasquitesurprised.Untilthen,itdidn’toccurtomethatMsKirschmanncouldbequiet.”可推斷出作者對Kirschmann老師有了新的看法。故選C。15、1.C2.B3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了世界上幾個著名的地方，有南非、希臘和澳大利亞?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“SouthAfricahasacomfortableclimate(氣候),withlovelywarmsunnydaysformostoftheyear.”可知，南非一年大多數(shù)時候都是晴朗溫暖的天氣。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Ifyoujustwanttositonabeachandseethesunshineeveryday,thenAugustistheperfectmonth.”可知，如果你想每天坐在海灘上看陽光，那么八月是去希臘完美的月份。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“ThehottestmonthsarefromNovembertoMarch.”可知，澳大利亞最熱的月份是從十一月到三月。故選C。ItwasaChristmasnight.Iwasanunluckynursewhohadtoworkonsuchabeautifulfestival.WhenIwassotiredthatIdidn’twanttoworkanylonger,threepeoplecametomydesk—atiredwomanandtwochildren.“Areyouallsick?”Iasked.“Yes,”thewomanansweredandloweredherhead.Butwhentheystartedtotelltheirproblems,thingsbecameunclear.Onechildhadafever,buthistemperaturewasOK.Theotherchildhadanearache,butshecouldnottellmewhichearhurt.Itseemedthatthemotherwastryingtocough.Somethingwaswrong.ButIonlyexplainedthatitmighttakeawhilebeforeadoctorcouldmeetthem.“Takeyourtime,please,”saidthemother.Icheckedtheirinformation—noaddress.SuddenlyIknew,theywerehomelessandthehospitalwaswarm.ThefamilystayedtogetherundertheChristmastree,smilingandtalkingwitheachothersweetly.Quietly,Iwentbacktothenurses’stationandtoldthemwhathappenedinthewaitingroom.ItwasjustliketheGodsendingusagiftonChristmasDay.Thenurses’stationsuddenlycamebacktolife.Allthenurseswentintoactionfor“aChristmasemergency(急診).”WetookoutourmealsforourChristmas“sickpeople”.Wealsoputorangesandapplestogetheraspresents.WetriedtogivethemawarmplaceonChristmasnight.Later,thelittlegirlkissedmeandsaid,“Thanksforbeingourangels.”4.Beforethefamilyappearedinthehospital,thewriterwasvery________.A.proud B.unhappy C.pleased D.nervous5.Thefamilycametothehospitalbecause________.A.theywereallsick B.theywerehomeless C.theycametovisitapatient D.theyweresad6.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisintherightorder?a.WetriedtogivethemawarmplaceonChristmasnight.b.ThefamilystayedtogetherundertheChristmastree.c.Threepeoplecametomydesk—atiredwomanandtwochildren.d.Allthenurseswentintoactionfor“aChristmasemergency(急診).”e.Ionlyexplainedthatitmighttakeawhilebeforeadoctorcouldmeetthem.A.c,e,b,d,a B.a,e,b,d,c C.a,b,c,d,e D.c,e,d,b,a7.Fromthestory,welearnthat________.A.homelesspeopleoftentellliesB.homelesspeopleeasilygetillC.ahospitalisagoodplacetospendChristmasnightD.weshouldbekindtothoseinneed,andwewillfeelhappy8.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnUnluckyNurse B.ABusyChristmasNurseC.ASpecialChristmasNight D.AHomelessFamily16、1.A2.C3.B4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了很多青少年都喜歡維尼熊，這個角色也受到了全世界孩子和家人的喜愛。但你知道它的由來嗎？這篇短文給我們介紹了維尼熊的由來以及它是怎么取得成功的。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SoMilneworkedwithartistErnestH.ShepardandwrotethefirstWinniethePoohpoem…TheHouseatPoohCorner.”可知，Milne寫了很多關(guān)于Pooth的故事。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ChristopherRobinMilnewasgivenatoybearonhisfirstbirthdayfromhisfather,A.A.Milne,whoboughtthestuffedanimalfromastore.”可知Milne買了一個填充玩具，所以c在第一位，排除B和D選項；根據(jù)“SoMilneworkedwithartistErnestH.ShepardandwrotethefirstWinniethePoohpoem,whereEdwardBearwasknownas‘TeddyBear’.ThewritingsappearedinPunchmagazineandinthebooktheywrotetogether,WhenWeWereYoung,whichwaspublishedin1924.”可知，Milne與ErnestH.Shepard一起合作，《WhenWeWereVeryYoung》出版了，所以接下來是e和a，排除A選項。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Pooh’smostrecentappearancecamelastyearinthepopularchildren’sprogram,DocMcSiuffins,wherehewasaspecialguest”可知，是為了作為這個節(jié)目的特殊部分。故選B。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文意可知，這篇短文給我們講述了維尼熊的由來，它是如何出現(xiàn)的，又怎樣成為了一個受到全世界人們喜歡的角色。D選項概括更全面。故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、stomachs【解析】【詳解】句意：你還記得駱駝到底有幾個胃嗎？根據(jù)空前“howmany”可知，此處應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞stomach的復(fù)數(shù)形式stomachs。故填stomachs。18、countingdown【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，countdown“倒計時”，為動詞短語；根據(jù)“Childrenare…thedays.”可知，句子時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“be+doing”，動詞count的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為counting。故填countingdown。19、stamps【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆有很多來自不同國家的郵票。stamp“郵票”，可數(shù)名詞，lotsof修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，故用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填stamps。20、cutout【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照，空處缺“刪除”對應(yīng)的英文cutout，是動詞短語。句子是一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式。cut的過去式和動詞原形一樣。故填cutout。21、coughed【解析】【詳解】句意：老人感冒了，咳嗽得很厲害。cough“咳嗽”，動詞；由“had”可知，本句為一般過去時，故謂語動詞用其過去式。故填coughed。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.the2.in3.wait4.doctor5.true6.harder7.writer8.writing9.grow10.speak【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了新學(xué)期開始，同學(xué)們各自的計劃以及將來想做什么?！?題詳解】句意：今天是新學(xué)期的第一天。thefirstday“第一天”，序數(shù)詞前用定冠詞the，故填the?！?題詳解】句意：開始上課時，陳老師問我們將來想做什么。inthefuture“在將來”，固定短語，故填in?！?題詳解】句意：同學(xué)們都迫不及待地回答。根據(jù)“Theclassmatescan’t...toanswer.”可知，同學(xué)們都迫不及待地回答，can’twaittodosth“迫不及待做某事”，故填wait?！?題詳解】句意：我想成為一名醫(yī)生，因為我想拯救人們的