貴州省銅仁市松桃縣2025屆七下英語期中監(jiān)測模擬試題含答案

貴州省銅仁市松桃縣2025屆七下英語期中監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Ourlife________betterinthefuture.A.is B.are C.aregoingtobe D.willbe2、Thefilmisvery________.Iwanttoseeitagain.A.boring B.difficult C.interesting3、—Mike,_______toputyourhomeworkbacktoyourschoolbag.—OK,Mom.A.forget B.don’tforget C.doesn’tforget D.forgets4、Wearegoingtohaveameeting________theafternoonof5March.A.in B.on C.at5、Isthisyourschoolbagor________?A.my B.I C.mine6、Ericlikesplaying________basketball,buthedoesn’tlikeplaying________guitar.A./;/ B.the;the C.the;/ D./;the7、LiWeigetsupearlyeveryday,soheis________lateforschool.A.always B.often C.never8、Ittakeshimonehour________TVeverydayA.watch B.towatch C.towatching9、—Howdoesyourgrandpagotothepark?—Hesometimes________thereonfoot.A.isgoing B.goes C.go10、Tomlikesplaying________pianowhileTimlikesplaying________football.A.the,the B./,/ C.the,/ D./,the二、短文填空（10分）11、

請用適當?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在橫線上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Johnisthirteenyearsoldnow.Hebeganto____1____inamiddleschooltwoyearsago.Hisfamilyisinasmallvillageandit’sfaraway____2____theschool.Everyday,hegetsupearlyinthemorning.Afteraquickbreakfasthehastoruntoschooltogetthereontime.Hisfatherhopestoborrowsomemoneytobuy____3____bikeforhim,butheknowshismotherisalwaysillandhisfatherspendsmuchmoney____4____hermedicine.If(如果)hisfatherbuyshimabike,theirlifewillbeharderthanbefore.Sohedoesn’t____5____withhisfatherandkeepsrunningthereeveryday.Nowhe’sverystrongand____6____lateforclassandkeepsrunningthereeveryday.Lastweekthere____7____asportsmeetingintheirschool.Johnranfasterthantheotherboys,anditwashappyforhimto____8____threematches.____9____happytheboywas!Hetold____10____grandmaaboutthegoodnewsassoonashegothome.“Ibroketwoschoolrecords(記錄)today,Granny,”calledouttheboy.Shewassurprisedandsaid,“IamsorrytohearthatWehavenomoneytopayforthem!”三、語法填空（10分）12、

Therearedeserts(沙漠)allovertheworld.Mostdesertsareveryhot___1___dry.Butsomepartsofadesertcanbecomeverycolourfulafteritrains.Manyplantsmakeflowersonlywhenitrains.Ifthereiswater,thedesertcanbeahometomanylivingthings.Scientistsaretrying___2___thedesertsintogoodlandagain.Scientistswanttobringwatertothedesertssothatpeoplecanliveandgrowfood.They___3___alotaboutthedesertsnow.Butmoreandmoreplacesontheeartharebecomingdeserts.Itishard___4___scientiststochangethedesertsintime.Scientiststhinkthatpeoplemaketoo___5___deserts.Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth.They___6___toomanythingsfromtheearth,buttheyneverpaidforthem.Someplacesontheearthdon’tgetmuchrain.Buttheystilldon’tbecomedeserts.Thisis___7___somegreenplantsaregrowingthere.Smallgreenplantsandgrassareveryimportanttodryplaces.Plantsdon’tlet___8___sunmaketheearthdry.Whentherain___9___,theplantskeepthewater.Withoutplants,theland____10____becomedesertseasily.Howusefultheplantsare!1.A.and B.but C.so D.or2.A.turn B.turned C.turns D.toturn3.A.learns B.willlearn C.arelearning D.learned4.A.of B.for C.with D.off5.A.little B.few C.many D.much6.A.aregetting B.got C.get D.getting7.A.so B.if C.because D.when8.A.a B.an C.the D./9.A.falls B.fell C.falling D.fallen10.A.should B.must C.need D.will四、完形填空（10分）13、

請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Hi,Judy.Thankyouforwritingtome.____1____iseverythinggoing?Youwillcometomy____2____nextTuesday.I’mglad.ButI’msorryIcan’tgettothebusstationtomeetyou.____3____Ihaveamathlessonthatday.Ihavetowritetotellyouthe____4____tomyhouse.Myhouseisinthecenterofthecity,anditisalittlefarfromthe____5____station.YoucantakeBus502fromthebusstationtothetrainstation.AndthenwalkdowntheOldStreetand____6____abridge.Afterthat,youwillseea____7____,thenturnrightatthecornerandgoalongtheGardenStreettothe____8____.Youwillseeabookstore____9____asupermarket.Myapartmentbuildingisatthebackofthesupermarket.IliveinRoom53,Building3.Thebuildingis____10____andbig.Itisabout50metershigh.You’llfindit.1.A.How B.What C.When D.Where2.A.supermarket B.house C.restaurant D.station3.A.Because B.So C.Before D.After4.A.study B.room C.way D.countryside5.A.railway B.subway C.train D.bus6.A.return B.cross C.keep D.catch7.A.hill B.clock C.chair D.corner8.A.beginning B.yard C.end D.garden9.A.closeto B.lookafter C.putaway D.lookfor10.A.safe B.noisy C.tall D.fast五、閱讀理解（30分）14、BrownisastudentofClass3,Grade7.Helikesputtingthingsaway,andhecleanshisroomeveryday.Hisbedisveryclean.Openingthedoor,wecanseesomebooksareonhisshelf.Thereisacomputeronhisdesk.Hisworkbooksandnewspapersarenexttohiscomputer.Thereisabasketballunderthebed.Brownisacarefulboy.Hissister,Lily’sbedroomisdifferentfromhis.Nowlet’scometoLily’sroom.Whyisaguitaronthebed?Oh,herclothesareallonthebookshelf.Andthebooksarefromthedesktothefloor.Wecanalsoseeakiteonthewindow.Lily’sroomisinamess(混亂).Sheisacarelessgirl.Sheshouldlearnfromherbrother.1.HowoftendoesBrowncleanhisbedroom?A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek. D.Threetimesaweek.2.WhatcanweseeonBrown’sdesk?A.Hisbooksandacomputer.B.Acomputer,someworkbooksandnewspapers.C.Hisclothesandabasketball.D.Hisbooksandajacket.3.WhereisLily’sguitar?A.Onthedesk. B.Onthewall.C.Onthebed. D.Ontheshelf.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“careless”inParagraph2probablymeaninChinese?A.粗心的 B.小心的 C.果斷的 D.聰明的5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.BrownisLily’sbrother.B.Lilylikescleaningherroom.C.Lilyhasasister.D.Brown’sbooksaren’tontheshelf.15、配對閱讀。左欄是對五個學生的介紹，右欄是七則有關人物的描述，請為左欄的每個學生選擇一則對應的描述。___1___Lisalikesplayingbasketball.Sheplaysbasketballeverydayafterschool.___2___Tinalikesyellowverymuch.Herbagisyellow.SheisAmerican.___3___Bobdoesn’tlikecoldweather.Nowhe’sinSanya,China.Hegoesswimmingeveryday.___4___LilyisfromAmerica.She’snowinGuangzhou.She’sastudentofGrade7.___5___HelenisfromChina.HerfavoriteteacherisMissChen.A.Myfriendlikesyellow.Shehasmanyyellowthings.Herbagisbigandyellow.Herpensandpencilsareyellow,too.B.MyfriendisinChinanow.She’stwelveyearsoldandshe’sinClass5,Grade7.SheisAmerican.C.Heismynewfriend.HislastnameisWhite.Hisfavoritesportisfootball.WeplayfootballafterschoolonFriday.D.Myfriend’sfavoritesportisswimming.Theweatherinourcityishotinsummer.Wegoswimmingeveryday.E.MyfriendisChinese.ShecanspeakEnglish.MissChenteachesherEnglish.Sheisherfavoriteteacher.F.SheisfromEngland.She’snotinmyclass.She’sinClass7,Grade8.Butwearegoodfriends.Ourfavoritecolorisblue.G.Myfriend’slastnameisSmith.Shelikesplayingbasketballafterschool.16、78-year-oldLiZhenhaihasbeengreeningmountainsforover30years.Inall,hehascompletedtheafforestation（植樹造林）ofmorethan2,000muoflandandhasplantedmorethan600,000trees.Overtheyears,hehasdonatedyoungtreesworthmorethan4millionyuan.HewasawardedthetitleofNationalModelofGreeningandAfforestationin2006,andreceivedtheNationalGreenGoldGreatWallMedalin2018.Liwasbornin1944inShandongprovince.In1973,hecametoDaurtovisitrelatives.Topasstime,hecollectedmushrooms,fungusandhazelnutsandearnedmorethan300yuanaweek.Thatwaswhatheusedtoearninhishometowninayear.Sohedecidedtostaytherealiveabetterlife.Inthefollowingyears,Liandhiswifelivedaquietandcomfortablelifebyfarming.Butasuddenrainstormin1980washedawaytheirland.Therefore,hedecidedtoplanttreestomakealivingandprotectthelocalenvironment.Seeinghewasstrong-willed,hiswifedecidedtogoupintothemountainswithhim.Lifeinthemountainswasveryhard.Therewasnoelectricityandmosquitoeswereeverywhere.Therewerenovegetablefields,sotheyhadtopickwildvegetablestofeedthemselves.Theyhadlittleforrest.Plantingtreesinspringisthehardest.Everymorning,theyhadtomovetheyoungtreesuptothemountain,andworkformorethan10hourseveryday.What’sworse,becauseofalackof（缺乏）technologyandplantingexperience,lessthan10%oftheyoungtreescouldsurviveinthefirstsevenyears.SoLibegantoreadvariousforestrymagazines.Theirhardworkattractedsupportfromthelocalgovernmentincludingtechnologyandmoney.Thankstothat,morethan95%ofthepinetreescouldgrowwell.Theyhavealsoputtheirexperienceinplantingtreesinaguidebooktosharewiththevillagers,toencourageotherstotakeupafforestation.AndnowLiZhenhai’sbiggestwishisthateveryoneplantsafewtreeseveryyear.Hebelievesthedesertwillfinallybecomeanoasisbydoingthis.1.WhatdifficultiesdidLiandhiswifeface?A.Theysometimesmetrainstorms.B.Therewerenovegetablesforthemtoeat.C.Theydidn’thaveenoughexperienceinplantingtrees.D.Theyweretoooldtocarrythetreestothemountain.2.WhatcanbeusedtodescribeLi?①strictabouthiswork②nevergiveuphisdream③willingtoshare④readytocreateA.①and② B.②and③ C.②and④ D.③and④3.Whichshowsthecorrectorderoftheoldcouple’sstory?a.Theirlandwaswashedaway.b.Licollectedmushrooms,fungusandhazelnuts.c.Theysharedtheirexperiencewiththevillagers.d.Liandhiswifelivedahardlifeinthemountains.e.Theygottechnicalsupportfromthelocalgovernment.f.LireceivedtheNationalGreenGoldGreatWallMedal.A.b-a-d-e-c-f B.b-d-a-c-e-f C.f-b-d-a-e-c D.f-b-a-d-e-c4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ATree-planter’slifeB.PlantingTreesisGoodforUsC.LiZhenhai,aRealTree-planterD.LiZhenhaiandHisWife六、完成句子（10分）17、我一走進房間，我的寵物狗Charlie就叫了。_________________Iwentintotheroom,mypetdogCharlie______.18、我們可以在歷史課上了解過去。Wecan________________thepastinthehistoryclasses.19、Thesecretoflivingto100istoforgetyourageandr_______youngatheart.20、She________(騎)abiketoschooleveryday.21、Aguidedogs_________blindman’slifeyesterday.七、補全對話（10分）22、

請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內容，從文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,Jane.Whatafinedayitistoday!B:Yes,aniceday.A:Ihearthatthereisanewpandainourcityzoo.B:Really?___1___A:It’sfromChina.B:Wow!That’sgreat.___2___A:Whydoyoulikepanda?B:Becausethey’rereallycute.___3___A:Ilikegiraffes.___4___B:Oh,tomorrowisSaturday.___5___A:Yes.Let’sgoatnineo’clocktomorrowmorning.B:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Doyouwanttogotothezoo?B.Whereisitfrom?C.Ilikepandasbest.D.Idon’tlikeanimals.E.Ithinkthey’refriendly.F.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?八、閱讀表達（10分）23、

請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，Hello!I’mMollyBrown.DoyouwanttoknowaboutmylifeintheUK?Letmetellyou.IhaveclassesfromMondaytoFriday.Schoolusuallystartsatnineo’clock.Myhomeisalittlefarfrommyschool,soItakethebustoschool.Wehavefourclassesinthemorning.Intheafternoonwehavetwoclasses.WehaveEnglish,math,geography,history...Myfavoritesubjectisgeography.Atschool,wehavemanyrules-don’tbenoisy,don’teatinclass...Ithinktheyaregoodforus.Afterschoolwehavenohomework,sowehavefreetimetodomanyinterestingthings.IjointhemusicclubbecauseIlikemusic.OnWednesdayIgototheclub.ThereIplaythepianofortwohours.Ilikeanimalsandmyfavoriteanimalsaregiraffes.Ithinktheyarebeautiful.There’sazoonearmyhomesoIoftengothereonweekends.Ilikemakingfriends.Doyouwanttobemyfriend?Pleasewritetome!1.HowdoesMollygotoschool?________________________________________2.HowmanyclassesdoesMollyhaveadayatschool?________________________________________3.WhatdoesMollythinkofschoolrules?________________________________________4.WhendoesMollygotothemusicclub?________________________________________5.WhatanimalsdoesMollylikebest?________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）

假如你是Peter，你的筆友Alex想了解一下你的“家規(guī)(familyrules)”。請你寫一封回信，給Alex介紹一下。要求：語言合理、語句通順；60詞左右；信的開頭與結尾已經給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearAlex,Thankyouforyourletter.Youwanttoknowmyfamilyrules.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishestoyou!Yours,Peter

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：將來我們的生活將會更好。考查一般將來時。根據(jù)“Ourlife”和“inthefuture”可知，此處應用一般將來時，且life是單數(shù)，此處應用isgoingtobe或者willbe。故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這部電影很有趣。我想再看一遍?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。boring無聊的；difficult困難的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“Iwanttoseeitagain.”可知，電影很有趣。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——麥克，不要忘了把你的作業(yè)放回你的書包里?！玫?，媽媽。考查祈使句。人名后有逗號，所以后面的句子與人名無關；根據(jù)句意可知此句是祈使句的否定形式“don’t+動詞原形開頭”。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們要在3月5日下午開會?？疾榻樵~辨析。in后面接年/月/季節(jié)等；on后面接具體某一天或某一天的早午晚；at后面接具體的時刻點?！皌heafternoonof5March”是具體某一天的下午。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這是你的書包還是我的書包？考查代詞辨析。my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；I我，主格；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。此空表示“我的書包”，空格后無名詞，應填名詞性物主代詞，故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：埃里克喜歡打籃球，但他不喜歡彈吉他。考查冠詞。球類名詞前不加冠詞，playbasketball“打籃球”；樂器名稱之前要加定冠詞the，playtheguitar“彈吉他”。故選D。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：李偉每天起的很早，所以他上學從不遲到?？疾楦痹~。always總是；often經常；never從不。根據(jù)“LiWeigetsupearlyeveryday”可知，他起得非常早，因此他上學從不遲到，故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他每天花一個小時看電視。考查固定句型。根據(jù)“Ittakeshimonehour...”可知，此處為Ittakessb.timetodosth.“某人花費時間做某事”，it作形式主語，動詞不定式作真正主語。故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你爺爺怎么去公園？——他有時候步行去那里?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“sometimes”可知，時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞填三單式goes。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆喜歡彈鋼琴，而蒂姆喜歡踢足球?？疾楣谠~的用法。playthepiano“彈鋼琴”，playfootball“踢足球”，故選C。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.study2.from3.a4.buying5.agree6.never7.was8.win9.How10.his【解析】【導語】本文講述了約翰每天跑步去上學，因為母親總有病并需要吃藥，所以他拒絕了父親要給他買自行車。因為長時間的跑步鍛煉，讓約翰在學校運動會上取得了優(yōu)異的成績，他在學校變得很出名。【1題詳解】句意：他兩年前開始在一所中學學習。根據(jù)“inamiddleschool”可知是開始學習，study“學習”，“begintodosth”意為“開始做某事”，所以用動詞原形。故填study?！?題詳解】句意：他家在一個離學校遠的小村莊里?！癴arawayfrom...”意為“遠離……”是固定搭配。故填from。【3題詳解】句意：他父親希望借錢給他買一輛自行車。此處泛指“一輛自行車”，bike首字母發(fā)音是輔音音素，所以用a。故填a?！?題詳解】句意：但是他知道他的媽媽總是生病，他爸爸花了很多錢買藥。根據(jù)“If(如果)hisfatherbuyshimabike,theirlifewillbeharderthanbefore.”可知他們家需要花錢買藥，buy“買”，“spenddoingsth”意為“花費……做某事”。故填buying?！?題詳解】句意：因此他不同意父親，繼續(xù)每天跑步去上學。根據(jù)“keepsrunningthereeveryday”可知約翰拒絕了父親給他買自行車，也就是沒有同意，“agreewithsb”意為“同意某人”，空前有doesn’t，所以空處用動詞原形。故填agree?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在他很強壯，每天跑步去上學，從不遲到。根據(jù)“veryday,hegetsupearlyinthemorning.Afteraquickbreakfasthehastoruntoschooltogetthereontime.”可知約翰從不遲到，never“從不”。故填never?！?題詳解】句意：上周在他們學校舉辦了一場運動會。此處是therebe句型，空后是“asportsmeeting”，因為時間是“Lastweek”，所以用過去式was。故填was?！?題詳解】句意：他贏了三場比賽很開心。根據(jù)“Johnranfasterthantheotherboys”可知約翰贏得了比賽，win“贏”，動詞不定式符號to后加動詞原形。故填win?！?題詳解】句意：這個男孩多么開心！根據(jù)標點符號可知此句是感嘆句，How+adj.+主語+謂語！故填How?！?0題詳解】句意：一回到家，他就告訴了他的奶奶這個好消息。根據(jù)空后的名詞“grandma”可知此處應填形容詞性物主代詞his。故填his。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.A2.D3.C4.B5.C6.B7.C8.C9.A10.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了沙漠化現(xiàn)象以及水土保持的重要性?！?題詳解】句意：大多數(shù)沙漠都非常炎熱和干燥。and和；but但是；so因此；or或者。根據(jù)“hot...dry”及常識可知，大多數(shù)沙漠炎熱且干燥，應用and連接，表示并列關系。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：科學家們正努力把沙漠重新變成良田。turn轉動，動詞原形；turned轉動，過去式；turns轉動，動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)；toturn轉動，動詞不定式。根據(jù)trytodosth.“盡力做某事”可知，應用動詞不定式。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他們現(xiàn)在正在學習很多關于沙漠的知識。learns學習，動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)；willlearn將學習，一般將來時；arelearning正學習，現(xiàn)在進行時；learned學習，過去式。根據(jù)“now”可知，應用現(xiàn)在進行時。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：科學家們很難及時改變沙漠。of屬于……的；for對于；with有；off從……離開。根據(jù)“Itishard...scientiststochangethedesertsintime.”可知，itis+形容詞+forsb.+todosth.“做某事對某人而言是……的”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：科學家認為人類制造了太多的沙漠。little少得幾乎沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；few很少，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)；many許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)；much很多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“Scientiststhinkthatpeoplemaketoo...deserts.”可知，人們制造了太多的沙漠，toomany“太多”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他們從地球上得到了太多的東西，但是他們從來沒有付出過代價。aregetting正獲得，現(xiàn)在進行時；got得到，過去式；get得到，動詞原形；getting得到，現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞。根據(jù)“paid”可知，時態(tài)為一般過去時，動詞要用過去式。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這是因為一些綠色植物在那里生長。so因此；if如果；because因為；when當……時候。根據(jù)“Someplacesontheearthdon’tgetmuchrain.Buttheystilldon’tbecomedeserts.”可知，一些地方沒有變成沙漠，是因為一些綠色植物在那里生長。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：植物不會讓太陽把土壤曬干。a不定冠詞，用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，表示泛指；an不定冠詞，用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前，表示泛指；the定冠詞，用在獨一無二的事物前；/零冠詞。根據(jù)“sun”是獨一無二的事物可知，應用定冠詞the。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：下雨的時候，植物保持水分。falls降落，動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)；fell降落，過去式；falling降落，動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；fallen降落，過去分詞。根據(jù)“keep”可知，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時；主語為“therain”，動詞應用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：沒有植物，土地很容易變成沙漠。should應該；must必須；need需要；will將會。根據(jù)“Withoutplants,theland...becomedesertseasily.”可知，沒有植物，土地會很容易變成沙漠。故選D。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.D6.B7.D8.C9.A10.C【解析】【導語】本文是作者寫信給好朋友朱迪怎么來自己的家?！?題詳解】句意：一切都好嗎？How如何；What什么；When什么時候；Where在哪里。此處是問候對方，常用句型Howiseverythinggoing，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：你下周二要來我家。supermarket超市；house房子；restaurant餐館；station車站。根據(jù)下文“Ihavetowritetotellyouthe...tomyhouse.”可知是指作者的家，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：因為那天我有數(shù)學課。Because因為；So所以；Before在……之前；After在……之后。此處是解釋作者不能去公共汽車站接對方的原因，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：我必須寫信告訴你去我家的路。study書房；room房間；way路；countryside鄉(xiāng)下。根據(jù)下文內容可知作者寫信是為了告訴對方來自己家的路，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我家在市中心，離公共汽車站有點遠。railway鐵路；subway地鐵；train火車；bus公共汽車。根據(jù)上文“ButI’msorryIcan’tgettothebusstationtomeetyou”可知作者家離公共汽車站有點遠。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然后沿著老街走，穿過一座橋。return歸還；cross穿過；keep保持；catch抓住。根據(jù)“walkdowntheOldStreetand...abridge.”可知應該是穿過橋，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在那之后，你會看到一個拐角處，然后在拐角處右轉，沿著花園街一直走到盡頭。hill小山；clock鐘；chair椅子；corner角落。根據(jù)“thenturnrightatthecorner”可知是指拐角處，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：在那之后，你會看到一個拐角處，然后在拐角處右轉，沿著花園街一直走到盡頭。beginning開始；yard院子；end結尾；garden花園。根據(jù)“goalongtheGardenStreettothe”可知應該沿著這條街走到盡頭，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在超市附近你會看到一家書店。closeto在近處；lookafter照顧；putaway收起來放好；lookfor尋找。根據(jù)“Youwillseeabookstore...asupermarket.”可知此處是位置關系，應用closeto符合語境，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：這座建筑又高又大。safe安全的；noisy吵鬧的；tall高的；fast快速的。根據(jù)“Thebuildingis...andbig.”可知修飾建筑物的應該是tall。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了布朗的房間很整潔，而妹妹莉莉的房間很亂。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Helikesputtingthingsaway,andhecleanshisroomeveryday.”可知布朗每天都打掃房間，故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisacomputeronhisdesk.Hisworkbooksandnewspapersarenexttohiscomputer.”可知布朗的桌子上有電腦、一些作業(yè)本和報紙，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whyisaguitaronthebed?”可知莉莉的吉他在床上，故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Wecanalsoseeakiteonthewindow.Lily’sroomisinamess(混亂).”可知莉莉的房間很混亂，所以她應該是一個粗心的女孩，故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hissister,Lily’sbedroomisdifferentfromhis”可知布朗是莉莉的哥哥，故選A。15、1.G2.A3.D4.B5.E【解析】【導語】本文介紹了五個學生以及幾個有關人物的描述?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Lisalikesplayingbasketball.Sheplaysbasketballeverydayafterschool”可知麗莎喜歡打籃球。她每天放學后都打籃球，選項G“我朋友的姓是史密斯。她喜歡放學后打籃球”符合。故選G。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Tinalikesyellowverymuch.Herbagisyellow.SheisAmerican.”可知蒂娜非常喜歡黃色。她的包是黃色的。她是美國人，選項A“我的朋友喜歡黃色。她有很多黃色的東西。她的包又大又黃。她的鋼筆和鉛筆也是黃色的”符合。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Bobdoesn’tlikecoldweather.Nowhe’sinSanya,China.Hegoesswimmingeveryday.”可知鮑勃不喜歡寒冷的天氣。現(xiàn)在他在中國三亞。他每天都去游泳，選項D“我朋友最喜歡的運動是游泳。夏天我們城市的天氣很熱。我們每天都去游泳”符合。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“LilyisfromAmerica.She’snowinGuangzhou.She’sastudentofGrade7”可知莉莉來自美國。她現(xiàn)在在廣州。她是七年級的學生，選項B“我的朋友現(xiàn)在在中國。她十二歲了，在七年級五班。她是美國人”符合。故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“HelenisfromChina.HerfavoriteteacherisMissChen”可知海倫來自中國。她最喜歡的老師是陳老師，選項E“我的朋友是中國人。她會說英語。陳老師教她的英語。她是她最喜歡的老師”符合。故選E。16、1.C2.B3.A4.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了78歲的李振海致力于青山綠水。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“What’sworse,becauseofalackoftechnologyandplantingexperience,lessthan10%oftheyoungtreescouldsurviveinthefirstsevenyears.”可知，沒有種樹經驗；故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theyhavealsoputtheirexperienceinplantingtreesinaguidebooktosharewiththevillagers,toencourageotherstotakeupafforestation.”可知，他們還把自己的植樹經驗寫進了一本指南，與村民分享，鼓勵其他人植樹造林，推知他樂于分享；再者根據(jù)“Seeinghewasstrong-willed,hiswifedecidedtogoupintothemountainswithhim.”可知，他從不放棄自己的夢想；故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Topasstime,hecollectedmushrooms,fungusandhazelnutsandearnedmorethan300yuanaweek.”；“Butasuddenrainstormin1980washedawaytheirland.”；“Lifeinthemountainswasveryhard.”；“Theirhardworkattractedsupportfromthelocalgovernmentincludingtechnologyandmoney.”；“Theyhavealsoputtheirexperienceinplantingtreesinaguidebooktosharewiththevillagers,toencourageotherstotakeupafforestation.”和“HewasawardedthetitleofNationalModelofGreeningandAfforestationin2006,andreceivedtheNationalGreenGoldGreatWallMedalin2018.”可知，正確的順序是b-a-d-e-c-f；故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。根據(jù)全文內容可知，主要講述了植樹人——李振海致力于青山綠水；故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.As②.soon③.as④.barked【解析】【詳解】“一……就”assoonas，引導時間狀語從句；“（狗）叫”bark。根據(jù)“went”可知用一般過去時，bark的過去式為barked。故填As；soon；as；barked。18、①.learn②.about【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中文提示可知，空處需要填意思為“了解”的短語，“l(fā)earnabout”是一個常用的短語，意為“了解關于……”，在此，介詞about用于連接動詞learn和與之相關的信息或主題，即thepast，表示了解過去；情態(tài)動詞can后加動詞原形。故填learn；about。19、(r)emain【解析】【詳解】句意：活到100歲的秘訣是忘記年齡，保持年輕的心。根據(jù)“...youngat