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江西省吉安安??h聯(lián)考2025年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Learningtowriteislearningtothink.Youdon’tknowthingsclearly________youcanwritethemdown.A.unless B.if C.since D.whether2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——先生,您可以點(diǎn)菜嗎?——土豆沙拉和牛肉??疾榍榫敖浑H。MayIhavethebill可以給我?guī)螁幔籑ayItakeyourorder可以點(diǎn)菜嗎;What’sthematter怎么了。根據(jù)“Potatosaladandbeef.”可知,此處回答的為食物,所以應(yīng)該是詢問(wèn)可以點(diǎn)菜嗎,故選B。3、Sallyhasn’tfinishedherhomework.________shedidn’twriteawordatall.A.Suddenly B.Hardly C.Actually D.Finally4、_________travelingaroundduringtheholiday,mostpeoplechoosetorestathometoavoidthecrowds.A.Inthefaceof B.InsteadofC.Becauseof D.Accordingto5、—IfIworkhardatmylessonsfromnowon,canIdowellinthem?—Sure.________.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsC.Practicemakesperfect. D.Everydoghasitsday6、Boysandgirls,believeinyourself.Ifyou________hard,yourdreamwillcometrue.A.willstudy B.studied C.study D.arestudying7、—Canyoucometodayortomorrow?—I’mafraid________ispossible.Howaboutthedayaftertomorrow?A.neither B.either C.none D.any8、Our________(國(guó)家的)flagisthefive-starredflag.9、—Mum.Whenwillmydadcomeback?—________A.Aftertwohours. B.Intwohours. C.Sincetwohours.10、Atthistimeyesterday,I________ascienceexamhere.A.take B.wastaking C.amtaking D.willtake二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、鯨魚(yú)酒店足夠大,可以容納幾千人。TheHotelWhaleis________________________________thousandsofpeople.12、to,up,something,him,do,cheer,Let’s,___________________________________________________________________________________________.13、他想知道月餅好不好吃。He________________themooncakesaredelicious.14、A:WhattimedoesTomgettoschooleveryday?B:____________________________________.15、Totellyouthet________,IlikeEnglishbetterthananyothersubject.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、通讀下面對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),將最佳選項(xiàng)的字母編號(hào)填寫(xiě)在相應(yīng)位置上,選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Ann:Hi,Mary.Jenny’sbirthdayiscoming.Haveyoureceivedherinvitation?Mary:Yes.___1___Ann:Metoo.I’mjustthinkingaboutthegift.___2___Mary:Well,shelikesreading.Whynotgetherbooks?Ann:___3___Ithinkshe’llbehappytogetthem.Mary:Bytheway,howwillyoubuythegift?Willyouaskyourparentsformoney?Ann:___4___I’vealreadysavedmypocketmoney.Mary:You’reright.Ithinkweshouldlearntoplanmoney.Ann:That’strue.___5___Mary:Greatjob.Learningtosaveandusemoneyarebothimportanttous.A.Soundsgood.B.Ialsouseittohelpothersinneed.C.Yes,Iwill.D.Howaboutyou?E.Doyouhaveanygoodideas?F.Ofcoursenot.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Doyouknowhowmanykindsofplantsandanimalsthereareintheworld?Scientistsbelievethereareover8million,butrightnowweonlyknowabout1.8million.____1____In2019,ateamofresearchersledbyauniversityprofessor(教授)namedAustindiscoveredanewkindofanimal.TheywereinPapua,studyingthewidekindsoflifeoftheislandcountry.Oneday,theresearcherswerelisteningtothesoundsoffrogs(青蛙)atnight.____2____Atfirst,theycouldn’ttellwherethesoundswerecomingfrom,butaftersometimetheyfoundtheywerecomingfromtheground.Theystartedtolookcarefullyamongtheleaves.Theywereexpectingtofindaninsect(昆蟲(chóng)).____3____Itwasareallytiny(微小的)frog…just7mmlong!“Thisfroghasasoundthatdoesn’tsoundlikeafrogatall.Itsoundslikeaninsect,”saidAustin.Thefrogtheydiscoveredwasthesmallestfrogintheworld.Researchersbelievethatfrogsandinsectsareveryimportant.Theyhelptokeepourenvironmentclean.Wecanalsousethemtomakenewmedicine.Researchersallovertheworldareworkingveryhardtolookfornewplantsandanimalseveryday.____4____Thisisbecauseforestswherethoseanimalslivearebecomingsmaller.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下列選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.Suddenly,theystartedtohearsomeverystrangesounds.B.However,theirjobsaregettingmoreandmoredifficult.C.Scientistsarelookingfornewkindsallthetime.D.Austindidn’thaveachancetostudyitbefore.E.However,whattheyfoundsurprisedthem.18、2023WritingCompetition.Areyouinterestedinwriting?Wouldyouliketoshareyourarticleswithus?Ifyouarestudentsbetween7and22yearsold,you’rewelcometojoininourcompetition!Groups:PrimarySchoolGroupStudentsinthisgroupneedtowritearticlesofabout100words.Allthearticlesmustbeaboutparents,teachers,friendsorinterestingfilms.MiddleSchoolGroupThisgroupneedsarticlesofover200wordsbymiddleschoolstudents.Allthearticlesmustbeaboutschoollifeorexcitingtrips.UniversityGroupArticlesaboutpeopleornaturebyuniversitystudentsarewelcomeinthisgroup.Allthearticlesmustbemorethan50words.WinnersofEachGroup:◆Firstprize:Onestudent◆Secondprize:Threestudents◆Thirdprize:SixstudentsPrizes:◆Eachwinnerwillreceiveacertificate(證書(shū))andadictionary.ThefirstprizewinnerwillalsoreceiveagoalpenandatriptoBeijingforfree.Eachsecondprizewinnerwillalsoreceive200yuan.◆YoumustsendyourarticlestousbeforeMarch3th,2023andyouwillknowtheresultonApril15th,2023.Pleaseclickhereandsendyourarticletousnow.1.Whocanjoininthewritingcompetition?A.Jenny,a6-year-oldgirl. B.Mary,an11-year-oldstudent.C.Tom,a24-year-oldteacher. D.Mark,a33-year-oldman.2.Whatisamiddleschoolcompetitor’sarticleabout?A.Schoolartfestival. B.Aninterestingfilm. C.Hisparentsloveforhim. D.Somefamousactors.3.WhatcanshegetifLilywinsthesecondprizeinthecompetition?A.Twocertificates. B.Agoldpen. C.Somemoney. D.AtriptoBeijing.4.Whencanacompetitorsendhisarticle?A.OnMarch1th,2023. B.OnMarch4th,2023. C.OnApril15th,2023. D.OnApril3th,2023.5.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Asciencebook. B.Atravelguide. C.Aschoolmagazine. D.Astorybook.19、AI(artificialintelligence)isanewfieldofcomputerscience.Itallowsmachinestolearnfromexperience,makedecisionsandsolveproblemslikehumans.TodayyoucanfindalotofAIexamplesinoureverydaylife.YouuseAIfacialrecognition(人臉識(shí)別)tounlockyourphone.Self-drivingcarsuseittodrive.Shoppingappsuseittoprovideyouwithinformationaccordingtoyourinterest.Perhapsthebestexampleisthesmartassistantonyourphone.Itcansupportyouwhenyoumakevoicecalls,addeventstothecalendar,andsendmessages.Allinall,AIiseverywhere.Inrecentyears,ChinahasarapiddevelopmentinAI.Topreparestudentswellforthefuture,ZhejiangProvinceplanstomakestudentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolslearnAI.Lastyear,ZhejiangProvincestarted“AI+education”pilotproject(試點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目)inschools.Wenzhouisoneofthecitiesthathavecarriedouttheproject.Thecityplanstohavenearly760schoolsforAIeducationbytheendofthisyear,hopingtobringAItoeveryclassroom.It’seasytoopentheAIcourseamongprimaryandmiddleschools,becauseinformationtechnologyisalreadyasubjecttestedinGaokaoinZhejiang.ThenewAIcourseisexpectedtobuildastrongAItalentpoolforuniversitiesandcollegesinthefuture.However,AI-basededucationisstillfacedwithalotofchallenges.Oneofthebiggestchallengesisthattherearenotenoughtopteachers.1.WhatcanAIhelpmachinesdo?A.Findalotofexamples. B.Copyandactlikehumans.C.Doeverythingforhumans. D.Experiencedifferentkindsoflife.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“assistant”mean?A.Controller. B.Owner. C.Helper. D.Trainer.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanexampleofAI?A.Takingarideinaself-drivingcar. B.Sharingyourinterestwithfriend?.C.UnlockingyourphonewithyourfaceID. D.Sendingmessageswiththesmartassistant.4.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.TheAIeducationinWenzhou. B.TheimportanceoftheAIcourse.C.TheAIcitiesinZhejiangProvince. D.TheAIcourseandothersubjects.5.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraph?A.It’sgoingtobehardtopassAItests. B.TheAIcoursewillbeasubjectinGaokao.C.Therewillbeagreatneedfortopteachers. D.TheAIcoursewillbepopularallovertheworld.20、Ifyouplantovisitothercountries,it’snecessarytoknowsometablemanners.EATINGMANNERSJapan:It’sOKtoslurpwhenyoueatnoodles.Japanesethinkthenoodlestastedeliciousandyouenjoythem.Russia:Youshouldputtheforkinyourlefthandandknifeinyourrighthand.It’snotpolitetorestthemonyourlap.Keepyourelbowsoffthetable.Leavesomefoodonyourplatetoshowthatthehosthasgivenyouenoughtoeat.France:Neverdiscussmoneyorreligionoverdinner.AndeatingupeverythingonyourplateispoliteinFrance.Mexico:InMexico,diningismorethanameal.It’sasocial(社會(huì)的)occasion—lunchesareseldomquickandsupperscanlastforhours.You’dbetterlookattheotherpeople’seyeswhendiningandsayhellotothem.DRINKINGMANNERSAmerica:Ifyouemptyabottleintosomeone’sglass,it’llmakethatpersonthinkyouwantmoreandthepersonwillbuythenextbottle.It’spolitetoputthelastdropsintoyourownglass.Australia:Inabarit’susualtobuyaroundofdrinksforeveryoneinyourgroup.Whenit’syourturn,say“It’smyround”.Whenit’stheirround,theywillbuyitforyou.Don’tleavebeforeyou’veboughtaround.Japan:Don’tfillyourownglassofwine.Instead,youshouldpourforothersandwaitforthemtodoitforyou.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。1.WhatdoesitshowwhenyouleavesomefoodonyourplateinRussia?A.Itshowsthatyoudon’tlikethefood.B.Itshowsthatthehostisimpolitetoyou.C.Itshowsthatthehosthasgivenyouenoughtoeat.D.Itshowsthatthefoodtastedeliciousandyouenjoyitverymuch.2.WhichmannerisnotpoliteinFrance?A.Slurpingwhenyoueatnoodles.B.Puttingyourelbowsonthetable.C.Eatingupeverythingonyourplate.D.Talkingabouthowmuchmoneytheyown.3.Accordingtothepassage,it’sagoodmannerto________.A.discussmoneyandreligioninFranceB.taketurnstotreateachotherinAustraliaC.keepquietwheneatingnoodlesinJapanD.emptyyourbottleintosomeone’sglassinAmerica4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pour”meaninthelastparagraph(段落)?A.倒 B.添加 C.挑選 D.摻和5.Whichisthebesttitle?A.EatingManners B.FoodsandDrinksC.DrinkingManners D.TableMannersinDifferentCountries五、完形填空(10分)21、閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。OffthenorthwestcoastofMalaysia,agroupofislandscalledLangkawisitsuponthesea.It’stheplacewherewehadourrecent___1___.Wegotupearlyandjumpedontothe___2___.Astheengines(引擎)hummed,snow-whitebubbles(泡泡)cameoutfrombelow.Ourtrip___3___.ThefirstislandwearrivedatwascalledtheIslandoftheYoungLady.Thenamecamefromthemountainsthat___4___ayounglady.Wewereallowedintothewaterforabouthalfanhour,anditwasfun___5___withmyclassmatesinthewater.___6___oneofmywatershoesfellintothelake.SoI___7___spendtherestofthetripwithonlyoneshoeon.Whenwewalkedthroughtheforest,Ithoughtitwasanicewalk___8___.Butwithonlyoneshoe,my___9___cameacrosseithercoldglassorhotstonesalongtheway.___10___thedaywenton,thelandbecamemoreandmorejagged(凹凸不平的).Iwas___11___witheverystepItook.Butthensomething___12___happened.Isteppedonaseashellthesizeofmyhand!Ihad___13___seensuchabigseashellbefore.IfeltlikeIfoundgoldandallthepain(疼痛)wasworthit.ThetripwasavaluableexperienceasI___14___animportantlessonthatday.Thatis,thingscangofrombadto___15___.Rememberthecheerfulfeelingsandforgetthebadexperiences.1.A.familytrip B.classmeeting C.schooltrip D.birthdayparty2.A.bus B.train C.boat D.bike3.A.started B.ended C.came D.went4.A.lookedfor B.lookedlike C.lookedat D.lookedup5.A.playing B.fighting C.working D.boating6.A.So B.Because C.And D.But7.A.would B.must C.hadto D.should8.A.atonce B.atall C.attimes D.atfirst9.A.leg B.foot C.shoe D.sock10.A.As B.While C.Although D.But11.A.inexcitement B.insurprise C.insilence D.inpain12.A.peaceful B.amazing C.boring D.usual13.A.once B.ever C.already D.never14.A.learned B.taught C.gave D.missed15.A.better B.worse C.good D.bad六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、閱讀短文,CatsorDogs!Thesecanbefightingwords,dependingonwhoyou’retalkingto.Clearly,therearedogpeopleandtherearecatpeople.Dogpeoplepreferdogsandthinktheyare“man’sbestfriends”,whilecatpeoplelikecatsbecausetheythinktheyareelegantandindependent.Sometimesthetwogroupsevenarguewitheachother.Dogsseemtobewinningthebattle.AnAssociatedPresspoll(民意調(diào)查)in2018showedthatpeopleintheUSlikeddogsmorethancats.Asmuchas74percentsaidtheylikeddogs“alot”butonly41percentsaidthesamethingaboutcats.The2018WhitePaperonChina’sPetIndustryalsoshowedthattherewerearound11millionmoredogownersthancatownersinChinesecities.However,catsseemtogetmoreattentiononline.Thereareevensomenewslangtermstorefertothem.Catsaredescribedas“masters”(“喵主子”)online,whilethedogownersare“servantswhocleantheirmasters’feces”(“鏟屎官”).Eventhosewhodon’thavepetcatsaredoingsomethingcalled“cloudcatpetting”(“云吸貓”),whichreferstoviewingpicturesandvideosofcatsonline.AnarticleinTheGuardianpointedoutthatdogownersusuallygooutsidetoplaywiththeirpetsortheirneighbors’dogs.Butsincecatsaremainlyindooranimals,theyaremorelikelytostayathome.Theinternethasbecomeavirtual(虛擬的)“catpark”forcatowners.Butitdoesn’treallymatterifyouprefercatsordogs.Havingaconnectionwithanyanimalcanmakeusfeelgood.1.Whatarecatslikeincatpeople’seyes?____________________2.Whatcouldweknowfromthe2018WhitePaperonChina’sPetIndustry?____________________3.Howdopeopledosomethingcalled“cloudcatpetting”?____________________4.AccordingtoTheGuardian,whatmightbethedifferencebetweendogsandcats?答案不超過(guò)20個(gè)單詞。____________________5.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardpettingananimal?請(qǐng)自擬一句話作答。____________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)學(xué)校將舉行主題是“為了未來(lái)”的英語(yǔ)演講。你作為班級(jí)代表,從以下幾個(gè)方面介紹你的觀點(diǎn)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示,寫(xiě)一篇演講稿。Forthefuture保護(hù)瀕危動(dòng)物保護(hù)環(huán)境,讓動(dòng)物有良好的家園傳承傳統(tǒng)技能開(kāi)設(shè)社團(tuán)課程,讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)一項(xiàng)傳統(tǒng)技能(請(qǐng)補(bǔ)充)(請(qǐng)補(bǔ)充)參考詞匯:傳承:passon注意:1.請(qǐng)圍繞所給的提示合理發(fā)揮;2.詞數(shù)80詞左右(短文的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入詞數(shù))3.不得透露學(xué)校、真實(shí)姓名及任何個(gè)人信息,否則不予評(píng)分。Mydearfriends,Allofusarelookingforwardtoabrightfuture._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:學(xué)習(xí)寫(xiě)作就是學(xué)習(xí)思考。除非你能把事情寫(xiě)下來(lái),否則你不會(huì)清楚地了解它們??疾檫B詞辨析。unless除非;if如果;since自從;whether是否?!澳隳馨咽虑閷?xiě)下來(lái)”是“你不會(huì)清楚了解它們”的否定條件,用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。2、—Lily,couldyoutellme________?—Certainly.Itwillstartattentomorrowmorning.A.wherethefashionshowwillbeheldB.whowillbeonthefashionshowC.whenthefashionshowwillstart3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:薩利還沒(méi)有完成她的作業(yè)。事實(shí)上她根本沒(méi)寫(xiě)一個(gè)字??疾楦痹~辨析。Suddenly突然;Hardly幾乎不;Actually事實(shí)上;Finally最后。根據(jù)“Sallyhasn’tfinishedherhomework....shedidn’twriteawordatall.”可知,事實(shí)上她根本沒(méi)寫(xiě)一個(gè)字。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:春節(jié)期間,大多數(shù)人選擇在家休息,以避開(kāi)人群,而不是四處旅游。考查介詞短語(yǔ)。Inthefaceof面對(duì);Insteadof代替;Becauseof由于;Accordingto根據(jù)。根據(jù)空格后“travelingaroundduringtheholiday”可知四處旅游與待在家形成對(duì)比,應(yīng)用insteadof,故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——如果我從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始努力學(xué)習(xí),我能學(xué)好嗎?——當(dāng)然。熟能生巧??疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好辦事;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動(dòng)勝于言語(yǔ);Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧;Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意日。根據(jù)“Sure”可知此處是贊成對(duì)方的說(shuō)法,指努力學(xué)習(xí)就能學(xué)好,所以C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:孩子們,相信自己。如果你努力學(xué)習(xí),你的夢(mèng)想就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你今天還是明天能來(lái)?——恐怕兩天都不行。后天怎么樣?考查不定代詞辨析。neither兩者都不;either兩者之一;none(三者或三者以上)全部都不;any任何一個(gè)。根據(jù)“Howaboutthedayaftertomorrow?”可知,今天和明天都不可以,neither符合題意。故選A。8、national【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的國(guó)旗是五星紅旗。國(guó)家的:national,形容詞作定語(yǔ)。故填national。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——媽媽。我爸爸什么時(shí)候回來(lái)?——兩小時(shí)后??疾榻樵~辨析。after在……之后;in在……之內(nèi);since自從。根據(jù)“Whenwillmydadcomeback?”可知問(wèn)句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),所以回答應(yīng)用“in+時(shí)間段”的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候,我正在這里參加科學(xué)考試??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Atthistimeyesterday”可知,此處描述過(guò)去正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為was/weredoing。故選B。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、①.large②.enough③.to④.hold【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知,adj.enoughtodosth.“足夠……去做某事”。large“大的”,形容詞;hold“容納”,動(dòng)詞。故填large;enough;to;hold。12、Let’sdosomethingtocheerhimup【解析】【詳解】let’sdosth“讓我們做某事”;dosomething“做某事”,動(dòng)詞不定式作something的后置定語(yǔ);cheerhimup“使他高興起來(lái)”,故填Let’sdosomethingtocheerhimup“我們做點(diǎn)什么讓他高興起來(lái)吧”。13、①.wonders②.if##whether【解析】【詳解】想知道:wonder;根據(jù)“are”可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是He,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù);是否:if/whether,引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故填wonders;if/whether。14、At7:15/sevenfifteen/fifteenpastseven/aquarterpastseven【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)問(wèn)句和圖片可知,此處應(yīng)回答“在七點(diǎn)十五分”。表示“在”可用時(shí)間介詞at,“七點(diǎn)十五分”可以表達(dá)為7:15或者sevenfifteen或者fifteenpastseven或者aquarterpastseven。故填A(yù)t7:15/sevenfifteen/fifteenpastseven/aquarterpastseven。15、(t)ruth【解析】【詳解】句意:說(shuō)實(shí)話,和任何其他科目相比,我更喜歡英語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“Totellyouthe...”可知此處是結(jié)構(gòu)totellyouthetruth“說(shuō)實(shí)話”。故填(t)ruth。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、1.D2.E3.A4.F5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則對(duì)話,Mary和Anna就給Jenny買(mǎi)生日禮物展開(kāi)對(duì)話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Metoo.I’mjustthinkingaboutthegift”可知是問(wèn)對(duì)方有沒(méi)有收到邀請(qǐng),選項(xiàng)D“你呢?”符合語(yǔ)境,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,shelikesreading.Whynotgetherbooks?”可知此處是問(wèn)對(duì)方有什么好的想法,選項(xiàng)E“你有什么好主意嗎?”符合語(yǔ)境,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ithinkshe’llbehappytogetthem.”可知認(rèn)為對(duì)方的主意很好,選項(xiàng)A“聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。”符合語(yǔ)境,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Willyouaskyourparentsformoney?”和“I’vealreadysavedmypocketmoney.”可知此處應(yīng)作否定回答,選項(xiàng)F“當(dāng)然不是?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Greatjob.Learningtosaveandusemoneyarebothimportanttous.”可知此處是和省錢(qián)或使用錢(qián)有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)B“我也用它來(lái)幫助有需要的人?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選B。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.A3.E4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了科學(xué)家們一直在尋找新的物種,具體介紹了一種新型的青蛙是如何被發(fā)現(xiàn)的?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Doyouknowhowmanykindsofplantsandanimalsthereareintheworld?Scientistsbelievethereareover8million,butrightnowweonlyknowabout1.8million.”可知提到了動(dòng)植物的種類,C項(xiàng)“科學(xué)家們一直在尋找新的種類?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Atfirst,theycouldn’ttellwherethesoundswerecomingfrom,butaftersometimetheyfoundtheywerecomingfromtheground.”可知聽(tīng)到了聲音,A項(xiàng)“突然,他們開(kāi)始聽(tīng)到一些非常奇怪的聲音?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itwasareallytinyfrog…just7mmlong!”可知原以為是一種昆蟲(chóng),結(jié)果是僅有7毫米的青蛙,讓人吃驚,E項(xiàng)“然而,他們的發(fā)現(xiàn)讓他們大吃一驚?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisisbecauseforestswherethoseanimalslivearebecomingsmaller.”可知尋找新物種不容易,B項(xiàng)“然而,他們工作變得越來(lái)越困難?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。18、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了2023年寫(xiě)作比賽的內(nèi)容、獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)以及注意事項(xiàng)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouarestudentsbetween7and22yearsold,you’rewelcometojoininourcompetition!”可知7到22歲的學(xué)生可以參加,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MiddleSchoolGroup”中的“Allthearticlesmustbeaboutschoollifeorexcitingtrips.”可知中學(xué)組所有的文章都必須是關(guān)于學(xué)校生活或令人興奮的旅行。A選項(xiàng)符合,故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eachsecondprizewinnerwillalsoreceive200yuan.”可知二等獎(jiǎng)獲得者可以獲得200元。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YoumustsendyourarticlestousbeforeMarch3th,2023andyouwillknowtheresultonApril15th,2023.”可知要2023年3月3日之前把文章發(fā)過(guò)去,A選項(xiàng)符合,故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Areyouinterestedinwriting?Wouldyouliketoshareyourarticleswithus?Ifyouarestudentsbetween7and22yearsold,you’rewelcometojoininourcompetition!”可知本文主要介紹了2023年寫(xiě)作比賽的內(nèi)容、獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)以及注意事項(xiàng),所以文章可以在學(xué)校雜志上看到。故選C。19、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了人工智能的應(yīng)用?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AI(artificialintelligence)isanewfieldofcomputerscience.Itallowsmachinestolearnfromexperience,makedecisionsandsolveproblemslikehumans.”可知人工智能可以幫助機(jī)器像人類一樣從經(jīng)驗(yàn)中學(xué)習(xí)、做出決策和解決問(wèn)題。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Itcansupportyouwhenyoumakevoicecalls,addeventstothecalendar,andsendmessages.”(它可以支持您撥打語(yǔ)音電話,向日歷添加事件和發(fā)送消息。)可知是指手機(jī)上的助手,所以assistant和helper同義,故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YouuseAIfacialrecognition(人臉識(shí)別)tounlockyourphone.Self-drivingcarsuseittodrive.”和“Perhapsthebestexampleisthesmartassistantonyourphone.Itcansupportyouwhenyoumakevoicecalls,addeventstothecalendar,andsendmessages.”可知ACD都是人工智能的例子,故選B?!?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Lastyear,ZhejiangProvincestarted‘AI+education’pilotproject(試點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目)inschools.”可知第三段主要講述了溫州人工智能教育。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Oneofthebiggestchallengesisthattherearenotenoughtopteachers.”(最大的挑戰(zhàn)之一是沒(méi)有足夠的頂尖教師。)可推斷對(duì)頂尖教師的需求很大。故選C。20、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了多個(gè)不同國(guó)家的餐桌禮儀,有助于我們了解世界不同文化背景,更好地做有禮貌的人。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Russia:...Leavesomefoodonyourplatetoshowthatthehosthasgivenyouenoughtoeat.”可知,在餐桌上留些食物以示主人給了你足夠的食物,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“France:Neverdiscussmoneyorreligionoverdinner.AndeatingupeverythingonyourplateispoliteinFrance.”可知,在法國(guó),在晚餐時(shí)討論金錢(qián)或宗教是不禮貌的,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Australia:Inabarit’susualtobuyaroundofdrinksforeveryoneinyourgroup.Whenit’syourturn,say‘It’smyround’.Whenit’stheirround,theywillbuyitforyou.Don’tleavebeforeyou’veboughtaround.”可知,在澳大利亞,人們輪流請(qǐng)客是禮貌的,故選B?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Don’tfillyourownglassofwine.Instead,youshouldpourforothersandwaitforthemtodoitforyou.”可知,不能自己給自己倒酒,所以應(yīng)是你給別人倒酒,所以劃線單詞表示“倒”,故選A?!?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“Ifyouplantovisitothercountries,it’snecessarytoknowsometablemanners.”及全文可知,本文介紹了多個(gè)不同國(guó)家的餐桌禮儀,故選D。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.C2.C3.A4.B5.A6.D7.C8.D9.B10.A11.D12.B13.D14.A15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者在馬來(lái)西亞的蘭卡威群島的旅行?!?題詳解】句意:這是我們最近學(xué)校旅行的地方。familytrip家庭旅行;classmeeting班會(huì);schooltrip學(xué)校旅行;birthdayparty生日派對(duì)。根據(jù)“itwasfun…withmyclassmatesinthewater.”可推知,這是一次學(xué)校旅行。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:我們起得很早,跳上了船。bus公共汽車(chē);train火車(chē);boat船;bike自行車(chē)。根據(jù)“Astheengines(引擎)hummed,snow-whitebubbles(泡泡)cameoutfrombelow.”可知,此處應(yīng)該是乘船出發(fā)。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:我們的旅行開(kāi)始了。started開(kāi)始;ended結(jié)束;came來(lái);went去。根據(jù)“Thefirstislandwearrivedat…”可知,旅行開(kāi)始了。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:這個(gè)名字來(lái)自于看起來(lái)像一位年輕女士的高山。lookedfor尋找;lookedlike看起來(lái)像;lookedat看;lookedup查找。根據(jù)“themountainsthat…ayounglady”可知,高山看起來(lái)像一位年輕的女士。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:我們被允許進(jìn)入水里大約半個(gè)小時(shí),和我的同學(xué)在水里玩得很開(kāi)心。playing玩;fighting與……作斗爭(zhēng);working工作;boating劃船。根據(jù)“itwasfun…withmyclassmatesinthewater.”可知,作者和同學(xué)們?cè)谒锿娴煤荛_(kāi)心。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:但是我的一只水鞋掉進(jìn)了湖里。So因此;Because因?yàn)?;And和;But但是。根據(jù)“itwasfun”以及“oneofmywatershoesfellintothelake”可知,此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,應(yīng)該用but連接。故選D。【7題詳解】句意:所以我不得不在剩下的旅程中只穿了一只鞋。would將要;must必須;hadto不得不;should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“oneofmywatershoesfellintothelake”可知,作者很無(wú)奈,不得不只穿了一只鞋。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們穿過(guò)森林時(shí),起初我覺(jué)得這是一次愉快的散步。atonce立刻;atall根本;attimes有時(shí);atfirst起初。根據(jù)“Butwithonlyoneshoe,my…cameacrosseithercoldglassorhotstonesalongtheway.”可知,起初作者覺(jué)得這是一次愉快的散步。故選D。【9題詳解】句意:但由于我只有一只鞋,我的腳一路上碰到的不是冷玻璃就是熱石頭。leg腿;foot腳;shoe鞋;sock襪子。根據(jù)“my…cameacrosseithercoldglassorhotstones”可知,應(yīng)該是腳會(huì)碰到冷玻璃或熱石頭。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:隨著時(shí)間的流逝,這片土地變得越來(lái)越參差不齊。As隨著;While與……同時(shí);Although盡管;But但是。根據(jù)“…thedaywenton”可知,此處表示“隨著時(shí)間的流逝”。故選A?!?1題詳解】句意:我每走一步都很痛苦。inexcitement興奮地;insurprise驚訝地;insilence安靜地;inpain處于痛苦中。根據(jù)“my…cameacrosseithercoldglassorhotstones”可知,一只腳因沒(méi)有穿鞋所以是痛苦的。故選D?!?2題詳解】句意:但隨后神奇的事情發(fā)生了。peaceful和平;amazing驚人的;boring無(wú)聊的;usual通常的。根據(jù)“Isteppedonaseashellthesizeofmyhand!Ihad…seensuchabigseashellbefore.IfeltlikeIfoundgold”可知,這件事是令人驚奇的。故選B?!?3題詳解】句意:我以前從未見(jiàn)過(guò)這么大的貝殼。once曾經(jīng);ever曾經(jīng);already已經(jīng);never從不。根據(jù)“Ihad…seensuchabigseashellbefore.IfeltlikeIfoundgold”可知,以前從未見(jiàn)到過(guò)。故選D?!?4題詳解】句意:這次旅行是一次寶貴的經(jīng)歷,因?yàn)槟翘煳覍W(xué)到了重要的一課。learned學(xué)會(huì);taught教;gave給;missed想念。根據(jù)“Thatis,thingscangofrombadto…Rememberthecheerfulfeelingsandforgetthebadexperiences.”可知,這是作者從這次旅行中學(xué)到的。故選A。【15題詳解】句意:也就是說(shuō),事情可以由壞轉(zhuǎn)好。better更好的(比較級(jí));worse更壞的(比較級(jí));good好的;bad壞的。根據(jù)“thingscangofrombadto…”可知,事情可以由壞轉(zhuǎn)好,用形容詞的原級(jí)。故選C。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、1.Theythinktheyareelegantandindependent.2.Therewerearound11millionmoredogownersthancatownersinChinesecities.3.Theyreferstoviewingpicturesandvideosofcatsonline.4.Dogsareoutdooranimals,butcatsaremainlyindooranimals.5.Thewritersupportstopetananimal.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹狗奴與貓奴的區(qū)別。作者支持養(yǎng)寵物?!?題詳解】根據(jù)第二段

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