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2024年中考第二次模擬考試(廣東省卷)英語(考試時(shí)間:90分鐘試卷滿分:120分)注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。寫在本試卷上無效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、聽力(25分)A.聽力選擇(本大題共20小題,每小題1分,共20分)1.WhatdoesBrianwanttobeinthefuture?A. B. C.2.WhichgiftwillLucysendtoherEnglishteacher?A. B. C.3.WhendidTommygotoseehisteacher?A. B. C.4.WhatisBettyfamousforatschool?A. B. C.5.WhereisLarrylookingforwardtostudying?A. B. C.6.HowmanytimeshasMarybeentoBeijing?A.Twice. B.Manytimes. C.Never.7.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Tothepostoffice. B.Tothecinema. C.Tothepolicestation.8.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shedoesn’tknowherwaytotheriver. B.She’dliketocomealong. C.It’stoohot.9.Whoisintheworstmood?A.Jim. B.John. C.Jack.10.WhereisSandy?A.Intheclassroom. B.Athome. C.Inthelibrary.聽對話,完成以下各小題。11.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinShanghaitomorrow?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy.12.HowlongwillthemanstayinShanghai?A.Forfivedays. B.Fortwodays. C.Forfourdays.聽對話,回答以下各小題。13.What’swrongwithMr.Hu’sbrother?A.Hebrokehisleg. B.Hisheadhurt. C.Hehadatoothache.14.What’stheman’stelephonenumber?A.4356788. B.3457788. C.4357788.15.WhenwillMr.Huhavetocallback?A.Before9:00tomorrowevening. B.Before9:00tomorrowmorning.C.Before8:00tomorrowmorning.聽短文,回答以下各小題。16.Rosewas________whensheleftschool.A.27 B.18 C.1717.ItwasnotdifficultforRosetofindajobbecause________.A.shewasagoodstudent B.shewasyoungandbeautiful C.a(chǎn)lotofpeopleneededtypists18.________wasRose’sstartingpayforthework.A.27pounds B.57pounds C.30pounds19.Rosechose________toworkfor.A.theofficenearthecollege B.theofficenearherparents’house C.theofficenearthebusstop20.Rosewantedtostartworkinginthreemonthsbecauseshe________.A.hadtofinishherschoolfirstB.wantedtotalktothebossaboutthepayC.thoughtshecouldgetmoremoneythenB、聽力填空(本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)你將聽到的是一篇關(guān)于畢業(yè)聚會的短文。短文聽兩遍。GraduationPartyTipstofollowFirst,youcouldtakea21withyou.Second,remembertobringsomefood,suchasfruit.22anddrinks.Third,youshouldnot23hereorthere.TimetoleaveTheschoolbuswillleaveat24a.m.PlacetomeetLet’smeetatthe25.二、補(bǔ)全對話(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Salesman:WhatcanIdoforyou?Customer:26Salesman:Yes,ofcourse.Thewhiteone?Customer:27Whereisitmade?Salesman:28Thecityisfamousformakingchina.Customer:It’sverynice.I’lltakeit.Putitinagiftbox,please.29Salesman:Eightyyuan.Wouldyoulikeanythingelse?Customer:No,thanks.30Salesman:Thankyouverymuch.Hereisyourchange,twentyyuan.Customer:Thankyou.A.Howmuchisit?B.Yes,itisreallybeautiful.C.ItismadeinJingdezhen.D.Hereisonehundredyuan.E.Doyouhaveanynicechina?F.MayIhavealookatthatsetofchina?三、語法選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)BeforetheShenzhou-15returnedtoEarth,FeiJunlong,anastronaut,sentareplylettertoastudentnamedTsering.The16-year-oldboycomesfromTibet(西藏).He31atBeijingNo.80HighSchoolnow.Over10,000letters32totheastronauts,buttheyonlysentonereply.Tseringwas33ofall!InTsering’sletter,hesharedaboutTibetanstoriesofthestarryskyand34interestinlearningaboutthesky.HealsowroteaboutmovingfromTibettoBeijing.“I’mveryhappytostudyinBeijing!Ihavemanyfriends35weoftenchataboutinformationtechnology,”Tseringwrotein36letter.Tseringtrulyfelt37abouttheachievementsofChineseaerospace(航空工業(yè)).Inthefuture,hewantstostudycomputerscienceatTsinghuaUniversity.Hewonders38hecanreachforstarsandmakehisdreamcometrue.InFei’sreply,hesharedhisownexperiences39Tsering.“Theroadtosuccessisneversmooth.Only40studyinghardcandreamscometrue.”hesaid.HeendedtheletterbywishingsuccesstoTseringandhisclassmatesintheirstudies.31.A.studied B.isstudying C.willstudy32.A.sent B.a(chǎn)resent C.weresent33.A.lucky B.luckier C.theluckiest34.A.he B.his C.him35.A.but B.a(chǎn)nd C.so36.A.a(chǎn) B.the C.\37.A.excited B.exciting C.excitingly38.A.what B.how C.that39.A.encourage B.encouraging C.toencourage40.A.by B.from C.with四、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)Mostyoungpeoplewouldliketoworkinthebigcitiesaftergraduatingfromthecollege.ButJinRuirui,a23-year-oldgirl,41tocomebacktoherhometown.Sheisaninheritor(傳承人)ofYiembroidery(彝繡).Hermomtaughtherembroidery.Threeyearslater,she42herownYiembroiderycompany.Althoughshehasmetmanydifficulties,shenevergaveup.“Mymother43mewiththemoneyshemadeasanembroiderer(刺繡工).Iwanttocarryherskillsandhelpmoreembroiderers.Theymightnotgetmuch44,buttheyknowwellaboutourlocalculture,”saidJin.Therewereonlythreeembroiderersatthebeginning.Withthe45fromthelocalgovernmentandtheirhardwork,Yiembroideryhasbecomeagrowingindustry.Thedesignershelptomaketheembroiderypiecesmore46.TheyholdfashionshowstointroduceYiembroideredclothesinBeijingandShanghai.Peopleliketheclothesverymuch.Theyalsodobusinesswithother47.Jinjustgotanorderof6,500YiembroideredclothestotheUKlastmonth.Duringthepast10years,Yiembroideryindustryhasdeveloped48.Morethan60,000Yiwomenhavetakenpartinit.Theycanearnaround4,000yuanormore.Theirlifeisgreatly49.“Wehavemadebetterliveswithourtraditionalskills,”Jinsaid.Allherparentsandfriendsare50whatshedid.ShebelievesYiembroiderywillbeknownbymorepeopleinChinaandaroundtheworld.41.A.refused B.decided C.sent D.wrote42.A.putup B.putoff C.setup D.setoff43.A.tested B.hurt C.left D.raised44.A.education B.information C.happiness D.time45.A.idea B.training C.experience D.support46.A.interesting B.useful C.expensive D.fashionable47.A.schools B.countries C.villages D.stores48.A.carefully B.slowly C.quickly D.badly49.A.damaged B.protected C.used D.improved50.A.proudof B.worriedabout C.famousfor D.a(chǎn)fraidof五、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)請閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。AAfter10yearsofdifficulttalks,nearly200countriesagreedtoanewUnitedNations(UN)agreementtoprotecttheworld’soceans.Theagreementhasbeenthefirstofitskindin40years.Itplanstoprotect30%oftheopenoceansby2030.Oceanscoverabout71%oftheEarth’ssurfaceandarehometohundredsofthousandsofdifferentkindsofanimalsandplants.Healthyoceansareaveryimportantpartofahealthyplanet.Buttheoceansareintrouble.Overfishing(捕撈過度)hashadaterribleeffectonmanykindsoffishandotheranimals.Pollutionfromshipsandotherplaceshascausedseriousproblems.In1982,anagreementdescribedthe“highseas(公海)”,butitdidnotprotectthem.Intheseareas,allcountrieshavetherighttofish,sendships,anddoresearch.Thehighseascoverabouttwo-thirdsoftheocean.Butnowpeopleonlyprotect1.2%oftheareas.LastDecember,over110countriesagreedtoprotect30%oftheirlandandoceanareasby2030.Withoutaninternationalagreement,therewasnowaytomakethisgoalmeaningfulforthewholeocean.Thenewagreementnowmakesthisfeasible.Thenewagreementtriestoturn30%ofthehighseasintoprotectedareasby2030.Italsosaysthatactivitiesplannedforthehighseasmustfirstbeexaminedtoseewhatkindofinfluencestheymighthaveontheoceanenvironment.Businessesinsomecountrieshopetomakealotofmoneybygettingvaluablethingsfromthebottomofthesea.Otherbusinesseshopetofindplantsoranimalsintheoceanthatcouldleadtonewdiscoveriesandnewmedicines.Manyofthedisagreementswereabouthowvaluablethingswouldbesharedbetweenrichcountriesandpoorones.Poorcountrieswantedtomakesurethatthevaluablethingswouldhelpeveryone,notjustpeopleinrichcountries.51.HowmanycountriesagreedtoanewUnitedNations(UN)agreementtoprotecttheworld’soceans?A.Nearly20countries. B.Veryfewcountries.C.Mostcountriesintheworld. D.Justafewcountries.52.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlyshowus?A.Theproblemsoceansface. B.Somewaystoprotectoceans.C.Differentkindsofoceancreatures. D.People’sdifferentideasaboutoceans.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“feasible”inParagraph3mean?A.Awful. B.Painful. C.Possible. D.Dangerous.54.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thenewagreementonlytriestoprotectfish.B.Allcountrieswillstopfishinginthehighseas.C.Valuablethingsfromtheoceanswillgotorichcountries.D.Manycountrieshavepaidattentiontoprotectingtheoceans.55.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theimportanceofhealthyoceans.B.Overfishingandpollutionintheoceans.C.Anewagreementtoprotecttheopenoceans.D.Disagreementsbetweenrichandpoorcountries.BDifferentcountrieshavedifferentgreetingcustoms(習(xí)俗).Nowlet’sreadthisarticletoknowmoreaboutthegreetingcustomsindifferentcultures.FranceFrenchpeoplegreeteachotherwithahandshake,butclosefriendskisseachotheronbothcheeks(面頰)whentheymeet.Theydothiswhenmeetingandbeforeleaving.KoreaInKorea,itisasignofrespectforpeopletobowwhengreetingeachother.InKorea,abowisfollowedbyahandshake.However,KoreanwomendonotshakehandswithWesternmen.Instead,theybowslightly(稍微).BrazilKissingwomenonthecheekisacommonwayofgreeting.Inaformalsituation,ahandshakeisoftendonetoshowrespect.Menshouldshakehandsbeforeandaftermeeting,andoncetheyhavebecomefamiliar(熟悉的)witheachother,alighthug(擁抱)isoftengiventoeachother.GhanaInasocialsituation,it’spolitetogreeteveryoneintheroom.Ahandshakeisusedingreeting,andthepalm(手掌)mustdirectlytouchthepalmoftheother.It’sconsideredimpolitetotouchthebackofthehand.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。56.WheredotwocloseFrenchfriendskisseachotherwhentheymeet?A.Ontheeye. B.Onthearm. C.Onthepalm. D.Onthecheek.57.WhatdoweknowaboutpeopleinGhana?A.Friendscangivealighthugtoeachother.B.It’simpolitetotouchthebackofthehand.C.Peoplecangiveanodorahandshaketoothers.D.Familymemberscangreeteachotherwithakiss.58.WhatdoBrazilianmendobeforeandaftermeeting?A.Bowtoeachother. B.Pressthepalm. C.Shakehands D.Kisseachother.59.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.Differentfoodindifferentcultures. B.Howpeoplegreetindifferentcountries.C.Menandwomengreetpeopleindifferentways. D.Whereyoucangotraveling.60.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthetext?A.CustomsandCultures. B.ScienceandTechnology.C.HealthyLife. D.AnimalWorld.C配對閱讀。左欄是家長對于孩子健身運(yùn)動安排的計(jì)劃,右欄是一些宣傳描述。請進(jìn)行合理匹配。61Allenisnotstrongenough.Hisparentswanthimtolearntoswimbecausetheythinkitcanhelpmakehimstronger.62ThoughBettyisagirl,shelikesballgames.Herfatherwantshertojoinaclubtopracticeherskills.63David’sfamilyplantotakehimtoclimbmountains.ThefirstplacetovisitisChangbaiMountain.64Pollyputsonmuchweightthisyear.Herparentsdecidetofindapersonaltrainertohelptheirdaughter.65Lindaisnotaquietgirl.Shecan’thelpbeingworriedandanxiousfromtimetotime.Hermotherwantshertolearnyoga.A.DoyouwanttobeanotherJeremyLin?Cometoourbasketballclub.Wehavesomegoodteacherstohelpyoubecomeabetterplayer.B.Inourreadingroom,thereareallkindsofbooks.Youcanenjoyreadinghere.Andyoucanalsoenjoycoffeewithyourfriendswhilereading.C.Doyouwanttoplayinthewater?Doyouwanttomakeyourselfstrong?Swimmingisagoodsportforyou.WeofferswimmingclasseseveryTuesdayafternoon.D.Wanttobefitandthin?MakeYouBeautyistherightplaceforyou!Wewillhavesomepersonaltrainerstogiveyouthebesttrainingplansaswellasthebestequipment.E.Yogaisakindofsportthatcanbringyouinnerpeace,betterhealthandpersonalgrowth.Ifyouareworryingaboutsomething,cometojoinus.F.Climbingmountainsisgoodforyoutokeephealthy.Inourclub,youcannotonlypracticeyourselfbutalsomakemanyfriendswhohavethesamehobbyasyou.
G.The600-meterhighCantonToweristhelandmarkofGuangzhou.Itisamulti-functionalurban(都市的)sightseeing.六、選詞填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文,并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。live
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stillInthemorning,WangXinrideshisnewbiketoschool.Thisyear,WangXin’sparentsboughtabike66him.WangXinnow67inasmallvillageinthemountains.Lifeusedtobeveryhardforhimand68family.Themainroadwassteep(陡峭的)andhadmany“Z”shapeturnings.Soitwasvery69todriveorridebikesonthisroad.Allotherroadsinthevillagewerefilledwithstones.Manypeopleeasilyfelldownbecauseofthesestonesandhurtthemselves,70atnight.ForlittlekidslikeWangXin,theyhadto71toschooleverydayforatleasttwoandahalfhours.Recently,great72havetakenplaceinthisvillage.Thankstothelocalgovernment,thenewroadswere73.Sincealloftheroadsnowarewideandsmooth,WangXinandotherkidsnowcanridetheirbikestoschool.Itonlytakesthemhalfanhourtogettoschool,whichis74forstudentsinthepast.“Ourvillageisbecomingmoreandmorebeautifulnow.Iwanttogotocollegetolearnmoreknowledgeandmakeacontribution(貢獻(xiàn))tomy75”WangXinsaid.“Weareallreallythankfultoourgreatgovernment.”七、讀寫綜合(第76~80題,每小題2分,第81題15分,共25分)A.回答問題。請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確,語義完整切題,并把答案寫在橫線上。TheDukuHighwayisaveryfamousroadinXinjiang.Itisknownforitsbeautifulviewsandexcitingjourney.TheroadwascompletedinSeptember,1983,runningover500kilometers,fromacitycalledDushanzitoKuqa.Thehighwayissurrounded(環(huán)繞)byhighmountainsandwidegrasslands.Ifyoudriveonthisroad,youwillseeamazingsnow-coveredmountaintopsandgreenfields.Theroadtakesyouthroughlotsofcanyons(峽谷)andrivers,andyoucanseewonderfulviewsateveryturn.OneofthebestpartsoftheDukuHighwayistheTianshanGrandCanyon.Thisisareallybigcanyonwithredandyellowcliffs(懸崖).Itistheperfectplacetotakepictures.Youcanalsogohikingthere,andenjoythefreshairandpeacefulsurroundings.AnotherplaceyoumustvisitontheDukuHighwayisthecolorfulDanxiaLandform(丹霞地貌).Itisanareawheretherocksandcliffshavebeenchangingovertime.Therocksarebrightred,orange,andyellow,andtheylooklikearainbow.That’swhyitiscalled“colorfulDanxia”.TheDukuHighwayisreallyagreatplaceforpeoplewholovenature.However,whenyouenjoytheview,dorememberthosesoldierswhobuilttheroadfor10years,and168ofthemlosttheirlivesforit.Therefore,thisroadisalsoknownas
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