江蘇省高郵市車邏鎮(zhèn)初級(jí)中學(xué)2025年英語七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題含答案

江蘇省高郵市車邏鎮(zhèn)初級(jí)中學(xué)2025年英語七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Excuseme,isthis________car?—No,itisn’t.Mineisoverthere.A.his B.my C.your2、—OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesuswhenwemeetdifficulties.—Youaresoluckytohavesuchakindteacher.A.makes…feelsad B.gives…alotofhope C.makesusfeelhappy3、—Look!Thereisahole________thewall.Themousemustrunawayfromthere.—Ithinkso.Ifthereisnotapicture________thehole,wecaneasilyseeit.A.in;inthefrontof B.on;inthefrontofC.in;infrontof D.on;infrontof4、Thegovernmentwillbuildanewroad________GuangzhouandHeyuan.A.between B.nextto C.from D.beside5、/h?z?kl?si:zɑ:(r)??:lwe?zf?l?vf?n/A.Hisclassroomsarealwaysfulloffun.B.Hisclassisalwaysfulloffun.C.Hisclassesarealwaysfulloffun.6、—What’syourfavorite________,Jack?—Ilikeplayingbasketball.A.sport B.subject C.toy7、Noonewillallowkids_________inthewildriverbecauseitisverydangerous.A.swim B.swimming C.toswim D.swims8、Ilikedrawingverymuch,andIhave________artclasstoday.A.a B.an C.the9、—IwillgoonatriptoShanghaithissummerholiday.—__________A.I’dloveto. B.Don’tworry. C.Haveagoodtime. D.Youarewelcome.10、Tomlikesplaying________pianowhileTimlikesplaying________football.A.the,the B./,/ C.the,/ D./,the二、短文填空（10分）11、

Howareyou?I’mhappytobeyourpenpal(筆友).Istudyinanewschoolthisterm.Thenewschoolisnot____1____frommyhome.Itusually____2____meabout15minutestogotoschoolonfooteveryday.Here,I’mgood____3____mynewteachersandclassmates.TheyalllikemeandIalsolike____4____.Atschool,myfavorite____5____areEnglishandmusic.MynewEnglishteacherisMr.Wu.Heisgoodat____6____interestingstories.Heisfunnyandwealllikehim.I____7____twoclubs—thefootballclubandthemusicclub.Inthemusicclub,Ihaveagoodfriend.HisnameisDongJun.Helikesmusic,andhecansingverywell.Hecanplay____8____guitar,too.Hewantstobeamusician____9____helikesmusicverymuch.____10____aboutyourschoollife?Writemebacksoon.Yours,WangMing三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。Mr.andMrs.CooperareAmericans.ButnowtheyareinBeijing____1____theirkids.Thisis____2____(they)firsttimetoChina.Mr.Cooperisamusician.Hesingsverywell.Mrs.Cooperisateacher.Herdaughter____3____(study)atherschool.Mrs.CooperlikesBeijingOperaverymuch.ShethinksshecanlearnaboutChinesehistoryandculturefromit.SosheoftengoestoseeBeijingOpera,____4____herdaughterdoesn’tthinkso.Shelikescomedy,andherfavoritemovieisMr.Bean.Mr.Cooperdoesn’tlike____5____(movie).Hethinkstheyare____6____(bore).Helikessports.Hisfavoritesportisbasketball.HelikesLeBronJamesverymuch.TheCooperswanttogotoPingyao,Shanxi.Itis____7____oldandniceplace.Theywant____8____(take)photosthere.Theycanalsolearntospeak____9____(China).TheycanhaveagoodtimeinChina.TodayisSaturday.NowHelen____10____(talk)withherfriendsabouttheirfavouritesubjectsatherhome.Theyareveryhappy.四、完形填空（10分）13、

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。LinMeiisaChinesegirl.ShelivesinShanghaiwithherparents.Therearemanyclubsinherschool.LinjoinsinPublicSpeaker.She___1___spokenEnglishthere.NowshecanspeakEnglishvery___2___.She___3___makesmanynewfriendsintheclub.Itbringsthestudentswiththesame___4___together.Theyalwayshavealottotalkabout___5___thegames.It’seasyfor___6___tobuildgreatfriendships.AtthesametimeLinlovesChineseKungfuverymuch.Soshejoinsakungfuclub.Linjoinsintheactivitythreeorfourtimesevery___7___.Sheisfreeonthesetwodays.Shethinkskungfu___8___makeherstrongandit’scooltobeastronggirl.Nowshe’spopular(受歡迎的)inschoolbecausemanystudentswantLinto___9___themkungfu.Butsheknowsshestillhasalottolearn.ShehopesshecanbeakungfumasterlikeWuJingoneday.Whatacolourfuland___10___schoollife!Ifyouwant,comeandjoinintheclubsinyourschoolnow.1.A.practices B.likes C.finishes D.makes2.A.terribly B.quietly C.quickly D.well3.A.also B.never C.either D.only4.A.habit B.hobby C.class D.classmate5.A.before B.in C.after D.for6.A.us B.them C.her D.me7.A.weekend B.weekday C.year D.month8.A.should B.must C.can D.hasto9.A.give B.show C.tell D.teach10.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.different五、閱讀理解（30分）14、AboutJaneAusten◆AfamousEnglishwriter,bornin1775inHampshire,England.◆Shewastheseconddaughterandseventhchildinafamilyofeightchildren.◆Shelikedreadingandwritingatanearlyage.◆Shewrotesomelongandshortnovels（小說）inherlife.◆Shenevergotmarriedanddiedin1817.Herworkspublished（出版）：◆SenseandSensibilityin1811;◆PrideandPrejudicein1813;◆Emmain1815;◆NorthangerAbbeyin1818.◆InMarch,2007amoviecalledBecomingJanewasfirstonshowinEngland.ThemovietellsusaboutJane’slovestory.1.JaneAustenwasbornin________.A.England B.America C.Australia D.China2.Therewere________childreninJaneAusten’sfamily.A.eleven B.ten C.nine D.eight3.________isnotJaneAusten’swork.A.Emma B.BecomingJane C.PrideandPrejudice D.SenseandSensibility4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.JaneAustenhadareallybigfamily. B.Asakid,JaneAustenlikedreading.C.Shediedattheageof52. D.NorthangerAbbeywaspublishedafterJanedied.5.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Fourfamousworks B.AmoviebyJaneAustenC.Thingstodotobeawriter D.AnEnglishwriterJaneAusten15、配對(duì)閱讀：閱讀信息，然后找出最合適的配對(duì)（有兩個(gè)多余項(xiàng)）____1____Mike’shomeisabout10kilometersfromschool.Heusuallytakestheschoolbustoschool.____2____Peterlivesnearhisschool.It’sjustaboutonekilometer.Sohegoestoschoolonfoot.____3____Janeridesherbiketoschoolonweekdays.Herhomeisabout5kilometersfromschool.____4____Tom’shomeisnearasubwaystation.Andheusuallytakesthesubwaytoschool.____5____Lisalivesfarawayfromherschool.Shegoestoschoolinhermother’scarinthemorning.A.Iusuallyleavemyhomeataboutseventhirtyandwalktothesubwaystation.Ittakesabout20minutestogettoschoolbysubway.I’mneverlateforschool.B.Idon’thavetogetuptooearlyinthemorningbecausemyhomeisn’tfarfromschool.Iwalktoschoolwithmyfriend.Ittakesabout15minutes.C.Iliveonanisland(島).Igotoschoolbyboatwithmybrother.Ittakesabout30minutes.Whenitrains,Ican’tgotoschool.SoIdon’tlikerainydays.D.Mymomdrivesmetoschool.Idon’tenjoythecarridebecausethere’softenatrafficjam(交通堵塞)onmywaytoschool.SometimesI’mlateforschoolbecauseofit.E.Iusuallyleavemyhomeatabouteightandwalktothebusstop.Theschoolbususuallycomesatabouttenpasteight.IlikethebusridebecauseIcantalktomyclassmates.F.IusuallytaketheNo.36bustoschool.Ittakesabout30minutestogettoschool.Idon’tenjoythebusridebecausetherearelotsofpeopleonthebus.G.Ihaveanewbike.It’sredandit’sfrommyfather.Iridemybiketoschoolandittakesabout25minutes.Ithinkit’sgoodexercise.16、Weshouldthankmanypeopleinourlives.____1____Myparentsalwaysthinkofmefirstwhatevertheydo.OncewhenIwasveryyoung,myparentsandIwentboating.____2____Andwewereveryhappyintheboat.Butaftersometime,abigwaveturnedourlittleboatoverandIfellintothewater.Mymothergotverynervous.Shecouldn’tswimbutshejumpedintothewaterwithoutthinkingtwice.____3____Inthewater,hekeptpushingmymotherandmetowardsthebank.Onthebank,mymotherkeptaskingmeifIwasOK.Shealsofeltterrible,butshethoughtofmefirst.____4____Myfamilywasnotrichatthattime.Oneday,myfatherboughtsomechocolateformeintheshop.WhenIwantedtogivehimapieceofchocolate,hesaid,“No,honey,IamnothungryandIdon’tlikechocolate.”Ididn’treallyunderstandwhatmyfathersaiduntilIgrewolder.____5____Mydearparents,thankyou.Inmyopinion,youareboththegreatestpeopleintheworld.Ialwayswishyouhealthandhappiness.A.Atfirst,thewaves(海浪)werenotbig.B.Myfatheralsojumpedintothewaterasquicklyaspossible.C.AnotherthinghappenedwhenIwas7.D.Infact,helikeschocolatebuthelovesmemore.E.ButthepeopleIwanttogivethemostthankstoaremyparents.六、完成句子（10分）17、Myfatherisreally________(滑稽好笑的).18、學(xué)生們應(yīng)該能夠獨(dú)立完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)。Studentsshouldbeabletofinishlearningtasks________________.19、中國是大熊貓的故鄉(xiāng)。Chinais________________pandas.20、turn,at__________________________21、我認(rèn)為他的夢(mèng)想會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。Ithinkhisdreamwill_______________.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。Mike:Hello,thisisMike.____1____David:ThisisDavidspeaking.Hi,Mike.Howisitgoing?Mike:Prettygood.IamthinkingabouttravellingtoKunming.____2____David:Sure.TheDragonGateinWestHillisagoodplacetovisit.Mike:Soundsgreat.____3____David:Youcantaketheunderground.It’sveryfast.Mike:OK.____4____David:Yes,thereis.Youcanhavericenoodlesandflowercakes.Bytheway,whenwillyoucome?Mike:____5____David:Great.I’llwaitforyouattheairport.A.Who’sthat?B.HowcanIgetthere?C.Isthereanydeliciousfood?D.IwillcomeonMayDayholiday.E.Turnleftandyou’llseethebusstation.F.Couldyoutellmeaninterestingplace?八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、

Tonyisayoungman.HeisgoingtoShanghaionMother’sDay.Lookatthethingsinhisbag.Thisisaraincoat.ItoftenrainsinShanghai.Hereishiswallet.Hismoney,IDcardandairticketareallinit.Thisisacoat.Itwillkeephimwarm.Hereisaboxofchocolates.It’sapresentforhismother.Hismotherlivestherealone.HewillarriveinShanghaiat5:00inthemorning.Questions1.WhenistonygoingtoShanghai?______________________________________________________2.WhatistheweatherlikeinShanghai?_____________________________________________________3.What’sinthewallet?______________________________________________________4.WhoislivinginShanghai?______________________________________________________5.Whattimewillthespeakerarriveinshanghai?______________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作。假設(shè)你是七年級(jí)三班的學(xué)生，老師要求你寫一篇與你的學(xué)習(xí)生活點(diǎn)滴有關(guān)的短文，內(nèi)容包括：1.你怎樣上學(xué)；2.你的表現(xiàn)；3.放學(xué)后你通常做什么；4.你覺得你的學(xué)校生活怎樣。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名和個(gè)人的真實(shí)姓名；2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)60個(gè)左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，這是你的車嗎？——不，它不是。我的在那邊?？疾榇~辨析。his他的；my我的；your你的。根據(jù)“No,itisn’t.Mineisoverthere.”可知，空處是問“是你的車嗎”，故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——無論我們何時(shí)遇到困難，我們英語老師總是鼓勵(lì)我們?！阏嫘疫\(yùn)，有這樣一位善良的老師。考查動(dòng)詞短語。makes…feelsad使……感到悲傷；gives…alotofhope給……很多希望；makesusfeelhappy使我們感到高興。根據(jù)“OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesuswhenwemeetdifficulties.”和劃線部分可知，encourages“鼓勵(lì)”，B選項(xiàng)gives…alotofhope符合題意。故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——看！墻上有個(gè)洞。老鼠肯定從這里逃跑了?！乙策@么想。如果洞前沒有圖片，我們就可以很容易地看到它。考查介詞及介詞短語的用法。in在……里；on在……上；infrontof在某空間外部的前面；inthefrontof在某空間內(nèi)部的前面。洞在墻內(nèi)，應(yīng)用介詞in；圖片在洞前，應(yīng)用介詞短語infrontof。故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：政府會(huì)在廣州和河源之間建造一條新路。考查介詞辨析。between兩者之間；nextto挨著；from從；beside旁邊。根據(jù)“GuangzhouandHeyuan”可知此處指兩者之間，用between...and表示。故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：他的課總是充滿樂趣?？疾檎Z音知識(shí)。his的發(fā)音為/h?z/；classes的發(fā)音為/’kl?s?z/；are的發(fā)音為/ɑ?r/；always的發(fā)音為/???lwe?z/；full的發(fā)音為/f?l/；fun的發(fā)音為/f?n/。故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么，杰克？——我喜歡打籃球?？疾槊~辨析。sport運(yùn)動(dòng)；subject科目；toy玩具。根據(jù)“Ilikeplayingbasketball.”可知是問對(duì)方最喜歡什么運(yùn)動(dòng)，故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：沒有人會(huì)允許孩子們?cè)谶@條野河里游泳，因?yàn)檫@很危險(xiǎn)?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。allowsbtodosth“允許某人做某事”，固定短語。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我非常喜歡畫畫，今天我有一節(jié)美術(shù)課?？疾楣谠~的用法。此處泛指一節(jié)課，art首字母發(fā)音為元音音素，故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)暑假我將去上海旅行?！Ｄ阃娴糜淇臁？疾榍榫敖浑H。I’dloveto我很樂意；Don’tworry別擔(dān)心；Haveagoodtime祝你玩得愉快；Youarewelcome不客氣。根據(jù)“IwillgoonatriptoShanghaithissummerholiday.”可知對(duì)于對(duì)方要出去旅行表示祝愿。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆喜歡彈鋼琴，而蒂姆喜歡踢足球。考查冠詞的用法。playthepiano“彈鋼琴”，playfootball“踢足球”，故選C。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.far2.takes3.with4.them5.subjects6.telling7.join8.the9.because10.What##How【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者的學(xué)校生活。【1題詳解】句意：那所新學(xué)校離我家并不遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)下文“Itusually...meabout15minutestogotoschoolonfooteveryday.”可知，步行十五分鐘左右便可到學(xué)校，所以學(xué)校離家不遠(yuǎn)。benotfarfrom...“離……不遠(yuǎn)”，固定短語。故填far?！?題詳解】句意：我每天走路去學(xué)校通常要花約十五分鐘的時(shí)間。根據(jù)“Itusually...meabout15minutestogotoschoolonfooteveryday.”可知，此處可用ittakes/tooksb.timetodosth.“做某事要花費(fèi)某人……時(shí)間”，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是it，此時(shí)動(dòng)詞take用三單形式。故填takes?！?題詳解】句意：在這里，我和我的新老師和同學(xué)相處得很好。根據(jù)“I’mgood...mynewteachersandclassmates.”可知，此處可用begoodwithsb.“與某人相處得好”。故填with。【4題詳解】句意：他們都喜歡我，我也喜歡他們。根據(jù)“TheyalllikemeandIalsolike...”可知，此處表示“我”也喜歡他們，空前是動(dòng)詞like，空處應(yīng)是賓格them。故填them?！?題詳解】句意：在學(xué)校，我最喜歡的科目是英語和音樂。根據(jù)“myfavorite...areEnglishandmusic”可知，英語和音樂是作者最喜歡的科目，空后是are，作為主語的此空應(yīng)用subject“科目”的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填subjects?！?題詳解】句意：他擅長(zhǎng)講有趣的故事。根據(jù)“Heisgooderestingstories.”可知，此處表示擅長(zhǎng)講故事，tellstories“講故事”，空前是介詞at，此時(shí)動(dòng)詞tell應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式。故填telling?！?題詳解】句意：我參加了兩個(gè)俱樂部——足球俱樂部和音樂俱樂部。根據(jù)“I...twoclubs”可知，此處應(yīng)是表示參加俱樂部，join“參加”，句子敘述事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是I，動(dòng)詞join用原形。故填join?！?題詳解】句意：他也會(huì)彈吉他。根據(jù)“Hecanplay...guitar,”可知，此處表示彈吉他，其英文表達(dá)是playtheguitar。故填the?！?題詳解】句意：他想成為一名音樂家，因?yàn)樗浅Ｏ矚g音樂。根據(jù)“Hewantstobeamusician...helikesmusicverymuch.”可知，前后句意存在因果關(guān)系，空處應(yīng)是because，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故填because?！?0題詳解】句意：你的學(xué)校生活怎么樣？根據(jù)“...aboutyourschoollife?”可知，此處詢問學(xué)校生活怎么樣，可用whatabout.../howabout...“……怎么樣”。故填What/How。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.with2.their3.studies4.but5.movies6.boring7.an8.totake9.Chinese10.istalking【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Cooper一家人的家庭信息，家庭成員的愛好等信息?！?題詳解】句意：但現(xiàn)在他們和孩子在北京。根據(jù)“ButnowtheyareinBeijing…theirkids”可知，與孩子們一起在北京，with“與……一起”，故填with?！?題詳解】句意：這是他們第一次來中國。此空修飾名詞time，要用形容詞性物主代詞，故填their?！?題詳解】句意：她女兒在她的學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是單數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故填studies?！?題詳解】句意：所以她經(jīng)常去看京劇，但她的女兒不這樣認(rèn)為?！癝osheoftengoestoseeBeijingOpera”與“herdaughterdoesn’tthinkso”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but?！?題詳解】句意：Cooper先生不喜歡電影。此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)名詞表泛指，故填movies?！?題詳解】句意：他認(rèn)為它們很無聊。are后接形容詞作表語，修飾物要用以ing為結(jié)尾的形容詞，故填boring?！?題詳解】句意：它是一個(gè)古老漂亮的地方。此處表示泛指，且old是以元音音素開頭的單詞，故填an?！?題詳解】句意：他們想在那拍照。wanttodosth“想要做某事”，故填totake?！?題詳解】句意：他們也可以學(xué)習(xí)說中文。speak+語言，表示“說某種語言”，故填Chinese?！?0題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在海倫在家里和她的朋友們談?wù)撍麄冏钕矚g的話題。根據(jù)“Now”可知，句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語Helen是第三人稱，助動(dòng)詞用is，故填istalking。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.D3.A4.B5.D6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了李梅的學(xué)校生活以及她參加的俱樂部情況?！?題詳解】句意：她在那里練習(xí)英語口語。practices練習(xí)；likes喜歡；finishes完成；makes制造。根據(jù)“LinjoinsinPublicSpeaker”及“spokenEnglish”可知，在這里練習(xí)口語，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在她英語說得很好。terribly糟糕地；quietly安靜地；quickly快速地；well好地。根據(jù)“shecanspeakEnglishvery”可知，英語說得好，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她還在俱樂部里結(jié)交了許多新朋友。also也；never從不；either也，用于否定句句末；only只有。根據(jù)“spokenEnglishthere”及“makesmanynewfriendsintheclub”可知，除了練習(xí)口語，也交了許多朋友，此空位于句中，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：它把有相同愛好的學(xué)生聚集在一起。habit習(xí)慣；hobby愛好；class班級(jí)；classmate同學(xué)。根據(jù)“Theyalwayshavealottotalkabout…thegames”可知，把有相同愛好的學(xué)生聚集在一起，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他們總是有很多關(guān)于游戲的話題。before在之前；in在里面；after在之后；for為了。talkaboutforsth“談?wù)撃呈隆保蔬xD?！?題詳解】句意：他們很容易建立偉大的友誼。us我們；them他們；her她；me我。根據(jù)They可知，此空應(yīng)填賓格them，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：林每個(gè)周末參加三到四次這個(gè)活動(dòng)。weekend周末；weekday平日；year年；month月。根據(jù)“Sheisfreeonthesetwodays.”可知，在周末這兩天參加這個(gè)活動(dòng)，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她認(rèn)為功夫可以讓她強(qiáng)壯，做一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的女孩很酷。should應(yīng)該；must必須；can能夠；hasto不得不。根據(jù)“thinkskungfu…makeherstrong”可知，能讓她變得強(qiáng)壯，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在她在學(xué)校很受歡迎，因?yàn)楹芏鄬W(xué)生都想讓她教他們功夫。give給；show展示；tell告訴；teach教根據(jù)“themkungfu”可知，教他們功夫，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：多么豐富多彩的校園生活啊！easy容易的；difficult困難的；interesting有趣的；different不同的。此空修飾schoollife，用interesting符合語境，故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.D3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了英國作家簡(jiǎn)·奧斯汀?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AfamousEnglishwriter,bornin1775inHampshire,England”可知她出生在英國。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shewastheseconddaughterandseventhchildinafamilyofeightchildren.”可知她家有八個(gè)孩子。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“amoviecalledBecomingJanewasfirstonshowinEngland”可知BecomingJane是一部關(guān)于她的電影，不是她的作品。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AfamousEnglishwriter,bornin1775”以及“Shenevergotmarriedanddiedin1817”可知她出生于1775年，在1817年去世，去世時(shí)是42歲。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了英國作家簡(jiǎn)·奧斯汀，以選項(xiàng)D“英國作家簡(jiǎn)·奧斯汀”標(biāo)題最合適。故選D。15、1.E2.B3.G4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了五位學(xué)生的上學(xué)出行方式及七個(gè)描述?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Mike’shomeisabout10kilometersfromschool.Heusuallytakestheschoolbustoschool.”可知邁克的家離學(xué)校大約10公里。他通常乘校車上學(xué)。選項(xiàng)E“我通常八點(diǎn)左右離開家，步行到公共汽車站。校車通常在八點(diǎn)十分左右來。我喜歡坐公共汽車，因?yàn)槲夷芎屯瑢W(xué)們說話。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Peterlivesnearhisschool.It’sjustaboutonekilometer.Sohegoestoschoolonfoot.”可知彼得住在他的學(xué)校附近。大約只有一公里。所以他步行上學(xué)。選項(xiàng)B“我早上不必起得太早，因?yàn)槲壹译x學(xué)校不遠(yuǎn)。我和我的朋友步行去學(xué)校。大約需要15分鐘?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Janeridesherbiketoschoolonweekdays.Herhomeisabout5kilometersfromschool.”可知簡(jiǎn)平日騎自行車上學(xué)。她的家離學(xué)校大約5公里。選項(xiàng)G“我有一輛新自行車。它是紅色的，是我父親送的。我騎自行車去學(xué)校，大約需要25分鐘。我認(rèn)為這是很好的鍛煉?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選G。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Tom’shomeisnearasubwaystation.Andheusuallytakesthesubwaytoschool.”可知湯姆的家在地鐵站附近。他通常乘地鐵上學(xué)。選項(xiàng)A“我通常七點(diǎn)半左右離開家，步行去地鐵站。坐地鐵到學(xué)校大約需要20分鐘。我上學(xué)從不遲到?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Lisalivesfarawayfromherschool.Shegoestoschoolinhermother’scarinthemorning.”可知麗莎住在離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)的地方。她早上坐媽媽的車去上學(xué)。選項(xiàng)D“我媽媽開車送我去上學(xué)。我不喜歡開車，因?yàn)樯蠈W(xué)的路上經(jīng)常塞車。有時(shí)我上學(xué)遲到了?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選D。16、1.E2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講了我們應(yīng)該感謝生活中的許多人。詳細(xì)地介紹了作者對(duì)父母的感謝，及其小時(shí)候發(fā)生的兩件事情。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Myparentsalwaysthinkofmefirstwhatevertheydo”可知說的是感謝父母，E選項(xiàng)“但是我最想感謝的人是我的父母”符合。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“OncewhenIwasveryyoung,myparentsandIwentboating”可知說的是去劃船，A選項(xiàng)“起初，海浪并不大”符合。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Shecouldn’tswimbutshejumpedintothewaterwithoutthinkingtwice”可知說的是跳入水中，B選項(xiàng)“我爸爸也盡可能快地跳進(jìn)水里”符合。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Myfamilywasnotrichatthattime.Oneday,myfatherboughtsomechocolateformeintheshop.WhenIwantedtogivehimapieceofchocolate”可知說的是小時(shí)候的另一件事情，C選項(xiàng)“我7歲的時(shí)候發(fā)生了另一件事”符合。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ididn’treallyunderstandwhatmyfathersaiduntilIgrewolder”可知說的是理解了父親，D選項(xiàng)“事實(shí)上，他喜歡巧克力，但他更愛我”符合。故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、funny【解析】【詳解】句意：我爸爸真的是滑稽好笑的。funny“滑稽好笑的”，在句中作表語，故填funny。18、①.by②.themselves【解析】【詳解】byoneself“獨(dú)立做某事”，根據(jù)students可知，此處用反身代詞themselves，故填by；themselves，19、①.home②.to【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)漢語提示可知，該句考查名詞home“家、家鄉(xiāng)”作表語，后接介詞to，hometo表示“……的故鄉(xiāng)”。故填home；to。20、Turnrightatthefirstcrossing.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“turn,at”可知，句子可以表述為“在第一個(gè)十字路口右轉(zhuǎn)”?？梢员磉_(dá)為祈使句句式，turnright“右轉(zhuǎn)”，atthefirstcrossing“