2025屆浙江省寧波鎮(zhèn)海區(qū)六校聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試試題含答案

2025屆浙江省寧波鎮(zhèn)海區(qū)六校聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Thecommunityisoldandnoisy,so________peoplelikeslivinginit.A.many B.afew C.few2、Franceisfamous________wine.Itismade________grapes.A.for;from B.for;of C.as;from D.as;of3、Pleasewrite________meandtellme________yournewjob.A.to,about B./,on C.to,in D.with,about4、Ona________day,youcanseemostofthecityfromthetopofthetower.A.clear B.dark C.snowy5、_______ChinesepeoplearetryingtheirbesttobringpandaYayabacktoChinasafely.A.8hundreds B.HundredsofC.8hundredof D.Hundredof6、Nowadays,somerobotsareveryhuman-like.They______walkanddance.A.can B.must C.need D.haveto7、Theyspendtoomuchtime________thereport.A.inwriting B.towrite C.onwriting D.write8、Georgethinksgeographyisvery________.Heneedsourhelp.A.difficult B.easy C.boring9、Myyoungersisterisonlytwoyearsold.Soshecan'tdress________andMumlooksafter________,athome.A.hers;her B.her,herself C.herself,her D.hers;herself10、________thehelpofourteacher,westart________English.A.Under;likes B.With;like C.With;tolike D.Have;liking二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、

請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?B:_____1_____A:Whydoyouwanttojointhatclub?B:_____2_____A:Canyouplaytheguitar?B:_____3_____Howaboutyou?Youlikedrawing,sotheartclubwillbesuitable(合適的)foryou.A:_____4_____Iwilljointheartclub.B:_____5_____A:OK.A.BecauseIamgoodatmusic.B.Soundsgreat.C.Iwanttojointhemusicclub.D.Let’sjointhemnow.E.Yes,Ican.F.Idon’tlikemusic.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、

Inventionscanbeeitherbigorsmall.Biginventions____1____theTVandthecomputermakeus____2____themallthetime.Therearealsoseveralsmallthingsaroundus.____3____,weareseldomaware____4____them.Thefollowing____5____twosmallinventions.Theyareas____6____asbiginventions.papercliphelpsholdpiecesofpapertogetherwithout____7____ahole.AbigpaperclipwasputupinNorway____8____peopleremembertheinventorofthepaperclip,JohanVaaler.Heinventedthepaperclipin900whenworkingin____9____.Apaperclipisinfactapieceofwire.Itcanhold_____10_____piecesofpapertogether.Now_____11_____themaremadeandsoldallovertheworld.Theballpointpenwasinvented_____12_____byaHungariancalledBiro.Hehadbeentryingtofind_____13_____useforthequick-dryinginkanddesignedthispen.Later,aFrenchman,MarcelBichthoughtuptheideaofmaking_____14_____use-and-throwpenandsolditcheap.ItwasnamedBICandbecame_____15_____.1.A.like B.arelike C.likes D.areliked2.A.feel B.tofeel C.feeling D.felt3.A.So B.Therefore C.But D.However4.A.in B.to C.of D.at5.A.is B.are C.was D.were6.A.helpful B.morehelpful C.mosthelpful D.themosthelpful7.A.make B.tomake C.making D.makes8.A.help B.tohelp C.helping D.helped9.A.German B.Germany C.Germans D.Germanies10.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle11.A.million B.millionof C.millions D.millionsof12.A.at930s B.in930s C.inthe930 D.inthe930s13.A.other B.others C.another D.theother14.A.a B.an C.the D./15.A.popularerandpopularer B.morepopularandpopular C.moreandmorepopular D.morepopularandmorepopular四、完形填空（10分）13、

通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。TherearelotsofrulesinTom’sschool.Forexample（例如）,theycan’t____1____lateforschool;andtheycan’teatinclass,____2____studentsneverbringfoodtoschool.Tomthinkstheserulesaregoodforstudents.ButTomdoesn’tlikesomerules.Allstudentsinhisschoolhavetowearthe____3____andtheycan’tweartheirown（自己的）clothes.Atschool,studentscan’tlistento____4____.Tomdoesn’tlikethisrule.Hethinkslisteningtomusicis____5____.Tomalsohastofollowsomerulesathis____6____.Hisparentsalso____7____rulesforhim.Forexample,hehasto____8____hishomeworkfirst.ThenhecanwatchTV.Andhecan’t____9____withhisfriendsonschoolnights.He____10____hastocleanhisroomeveryweek.WhatdoyouthinkoftherulesinTom’slife?1.A.bring B.practice C.arrive D.learn2.A.so B.because C.but D.or3.A.hat B.shoes C.uniform D.glasses4.A.music B.news C.movie D.teacher5.A.terrible B.boring C.relaxing D.easy6.A.home B.school C.room D.class7.A.follow B.make C.speak D.use8.A.finish B.find C.help D.call9.A.getup B.comeback C.cutdown D.goout10.A.either B.never C.also D.really五、閱讀理解（30分）14、LetmetellyousomethingaboutmypenfriendKate.Sheis12.Shelikesplayingthepiano.Sheoftenplaysinherschoolband(樂隊(duì)).Shealsolovesswimming,too.KateliveswithherparentsinacityinRussia.Theyhaveadreamhomewith6rooms,aswimmingpoolandagarden.Theyoftenhaveapartyinthegardenatweekends.Theyliketohelptheirneighbours.Herhomeisnearherschool,sosheusuallygoestoschoolonfoot.Kate’smotherisateacher.Sheisnicetoherstudents.Kate’sfatherisanofficeworker.Heisbusy.Katewantstobeadoctorwhenshegrowsup.Iwanttobeadoctor,too.ShewillcometoChinanextyear,we’llmeetthen.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑，錯(cuò)誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。1.Kate’shobbiesareplayingthepianoandswimming.2.Kateusuallygoestoschoolbybus.3.Katewantstobeadoctorwhenshegrowsup.4.KatewillbetwelveyearsoldwhenshecomestoChina.5.Kate’sparentsarebothteachers.15、

RicoisadogwholivesinGermany.Hisownerstrainedhimfromayoungagetofindhistoys.____1____.Infact,heseems（似乎）toknowthenamesof200toys!SomeresearchersinGermanywantedtotestRico.Theyputhistoysinaroomandthentoldhimtogointotheroomandfindacertaintoy.SincenobodywasintheroomwithRico,hehadnohelpfromanyonefindingtherighttoythirty-seventimes.____2____TheyputsevenofRico’stoysintheroomandonenewtoythatRicohadneverseenbefore.____3____ThisnewtoyhadanameRicohadneverheardbefore.Ricofoundtherighttoyafterhewentintotheroomseventimes!____4____However,thesetestsseemtoshowthatRicocanthinkaboutwhathehearsandwhatheknows.____5____Fromthesetests,animalresearchersknowonethingforsure.Ricohasgiventhemalottothinkabout.A.Thentheresearcherstriedsomethingelse.B.Infact,Ricoseemstothinkandrememberthingsaswellasathree-year-oldchild.C.ResearcherscannotreallysaythatRicoknowswordsorlanguage.D.ThentheytoldRicotogointotheroomandgetthenewtoy.E.Whentheysaythenameofacertaintoy,Ricocanfindit.16、

Hello,everyone!IamLiHua.Iam11yearsold.____1____ButnowIlivewithmyfamilyinGuangzhou,agreatcityinChina.Iam155cmtallandIlookalittlethin.Ihavelongblackhair.Iwearapairofglasses.____2____IaminGrade7andmysisterisalsoaGrade7student.Wearetwins.Myschoolisverybig.Thereareabout5,000studentsinmyschool.IlikeallmysubjectsandIamverygoodatEnglish.____3____Besides,IalwaysgethighmarksinmyEnglishexams.Iusuallyplaytabletennis,playbasketballorclimbthemountainwhenIamfree.MybestfriendAmyhasthesamehobbiesasme.____4____Ilikewritingblogsonlinesoyoucanvisitmyblogifyouwantknowmoreaboutme.Also,youcansendmeemails.____5____IwanttomakefriendswithyoungpeoplefromalloverGuangzhou.A.Icanspeakitverywell.B.Myemailaddressislihua@163.com.C.IcomefromZhanjiang,Guangdong.D.Wealwayshaveagoodtimetogether.E.That’sbecauseIusecomputerstoomuch.六、完成句子（10分）17、Canyoui__________aworldwithouttrees?18、在晚上，李麗要么看電視，要么玩電腦游戲。Lilyeither________TV________playscomputergames.19、媽媽說我應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)自己鋪床。MothersaysthatIshouldlearnto________________________.20、Ibelievemydreamwill________________(希望或夢(mèng)想等實(shí)現(xiàn)、成真)inthenearfuture.21、到學(xué)校要花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？______________________________________________________________________七、短文填空（10分）22、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面的短文，并從六個(gè)句子選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整，連貫。TheUniversalStudios(環(huán)球影城)BeijingthemeparkopeneditsdoorsinearlySeptemberandIgotthechancetovisit!AsafanoftheHarryPotterbooks,IwenttotheWizardingWorldofHarryPotter.Iwantedtoseealife-sizeHogwarts(霍格沃茲).___1___Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffit.Thecastle,whichisbuiltonasmallhill,ishugeandtall.ThereisalsoaHogsmeadetown(霍格莫德鎮(zhèn)),withalltheshopsfromthebooks.Irodetherollercoaster(過山車),calledFlightoftheHippogriff(鷹頭馬身有翼獸).Itwasn’ttoofastorscary.___2___IalsoenjoyedtheForbiddenJourney(禁忌之旅)ofHarryPotter,whichtookmeintoHogwartsandletmeseemanyfamouspartsofthestory.___3___WeflewhighupintotheairtogetherandwentuptoseethetopofHogwarts.Then,suddenly,weflewtowardtheForbiddenForest.___4___Finally,wereturnedtotheGreatHallofGryffindorandwonthehousecup!Iwasbothproudandrelaxed.___5___Besidesthis,Ialsowenttoareaswithothermoviethemes.Whatafantastictrip!HopeyouallgetachancetovisittheUniversalStudiosBeijingthemepark!A.Icouldfeelthewindrushingpastmyears,likeridingamagicalanimalandflyingquickly.B.Theeight-eyedspiderinthatforestalmostscaredmetodeath!C.WhenIsawit,Ifounditwasrealandamazing.D.IfeltthatIwasrushingforwardonabroom(掃帚),andHarrywasleadingthewayforme.E.Touristscanstayuntilmidnighttoseebeautifulfireworkswithoutpayingforanotherticket.F.ThewonderfuljourneymademefeelthatIwasagreatwitch(女巫)intheworldofHarryPotter.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切題。Weheardmanyaccidentsabouttheschoolbusrecently.Manyparentsworryaboutitverymuch.SoinmanyplacesofChina,schoolschangetheoldbusforanewonecalled“bignoseschoolbus”.WhataboutstudentsintheUS?Manyofthemtaketheschoolbuseveryday.Parentsthinksometimesit’sdangerousbecausestudentsdon’tkeeptheschoolbusrules.Whataretheschoolbusrules?○Waitforthebusatthebusstation.○Arriveatthebusstationearly.○Don’ttakethewrongbus.○Don’tplayaroundthebusstation.○Don’trunhereandthereatthebusstation.○Don’twalkorfightonthebuswhenitisgoing.○Don’tgetoffthebusbeforeitfullystop.1.Whatdomostparentsworryaboutrecently?___________________________________________________________________2.Whatisanewschoolbuscalled?___________________________________________________________________3.HowdomanyUSstudentsgotoschool?___________________________________________________________________4.Howmanyrulesarementioned(提及)inthepassage?___________________________________________________________________5.Accordingtotherules,whereshouldthestudentswaitfortheschoolbus?___________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

五一勞動(dòng)節(jié)即將到來。假如你是李華，你的外國(guó)筆友Bob寫信想了解一下你的五一假期安排，請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示給Bob寫一篇70詞左右的電子郵件，簡(jiǎn)單介紹你打算如何度過這個(gè)節(jié)日。1.和父母乘飛機(jī)去惠州旅游；2.游覽惠州市幾個(gè)著名景點(diǎn)，如高榜山（GaobangMountain）；惠州西湖（HuizhouWestLake）；雙月灣（Double-MoonBay）3.旅游活動(dòng)：拍照、吃美食、購(gòu)物。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名；2.語(yǔ)句連貫，注意分段，70詞左右。作文的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearBob,It’sgreattohearfromyou.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)社區(qū)又舊又吵，所以幾乎沒有人喜歡住在它里面?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。many許多；afew有一點(diǎn)；few幾乎沒有。根據(jù)“Thecommunityisoldandnoisy”可知應(yīng)是幾乎沒有人喜歡，故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：法國(guó)以紅酒而聞名。它由葡萄做成的?？疾榻樵~辨析。befamousfor因……而聞名；befamousas作為……而聞名；bemadeof由……制成（能看出原料）；bemadefrom由……制成（不能看出原料）。根據(jù)“Franceisfamous...wine”可知法國(guó)以紅酒聞名，用befamousfor；紅酒由葡萄制成的，看不出原材料，用bemadefrom。故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)給我寫信并告訴我你的新工作?？疾榻樵~辨析。固定搭配：writetosb“給某人寫信”；tellsbaboutsth“告訴某人有關(guān)某事”，故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：在一個(gè)晴朗的日子里，你可以從塔頂看到這個(gè)城市的大部分地區(qū)。考查形容詞辨析。clear清澈的、晴朗的；dark黑暗的；snowy下雪的。根據(jù)“youcanseemostofthecityfromthetopofthetower”可知，從塔頂看到這個(gè)城市的大部分地區(qū)應(yīng)是個(gè)晴朗的天氣。故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：數(shù)以百計(jì)的中國(guó)人正在盡力把熊貓丫丫安全地帶回中國(guó)?？疾閿?shù)詞的表達(dá)。“基數(shù)詞+hundred”表示一個(gè)具體的數(shù)目，hundred后不加s；“hundredsof”表示一個(gè)不具體的數(shù)字,hundred后加s。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，有些機(jī)器人很像人。他們會(huì)走路和跳舞?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。A.can能，會(huì)，可以；B.must必須，一定；C.need需要；D.haveto必須，不得不。根據(jù)前面一句somerobotsareveryhuman-like，結(jié)合題干推測(cè)后面一句話的句意是"他們會(huì)走路，也會(huì)跳舞．"，所以can符合句意，表能力，指能夠，會(huì)；故選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：他們花太多時(shí)間寫報(bào)告?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。sbspendtime(in)doingsth“某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，是固定短語(yǔ)，in可省略。故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：?jiǎn)讨握J(rèn)為地理很難。他需要我們的幫助?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。difficult困難的；easy容易的；boring無聊的。根據(jù)“Heneedsourhelp.”可知地理很難，需要幫助。故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我妹妹才兩歲。所以她自己不能穿衣服，媽媽在家照顧她。考查代詞。her：她，人稱代詞賓格；作“她的”講，形容詞物主代詞；hers：她的，名詞性的物主代詞；herself：她自己，反身代詞。dresssb.：給某人穿衣服，dressoneself：自己穿衣服；lookaftersb.：照顧某人；lookafteroneself：照顧自己。根據(jù)句意可知填herself，her；選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：在我們老師的幫助下，我們開始喜歡英語(yǔ)?？疾榻樵~和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。under在……下面；With和；Have有。withthehelpof...“在……的幫助下”，排除AD；starttodo/doingsth.“開始做某事”，排除B。故選C。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是在討論兩人要加入什么俱樂部以及興趣愛好?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?”可知詢問對(duì)方想加入什么俱樂部，C選項(xiàng)“我想加入音樂俱樂部”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whydoyouwanttojointhatclub?”可知在詢問為什么想加入那個(gè)俱樂部，A選項(xiàng)“因?yàn)槲疑瞄L(zhǎng)音樂”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Canyouplaytheguitar?”可知是一般疑問句，詢問是否會(huì)彈吉他。E選項(xiàng)“是的，我會(huì)”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youlikedrawing,sotheartclubwillbesuitable(合適的)foryou.”可知對(duì)方提出了建議，讓他加入美術(shù)俱樂部。B選項(xiàng)“聽起來很棒”可以用來回復(fù)對(duì)方的建議，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)境可知，兩人都已經(jīng)決定了要加入什么俱樂部，D選項(xiàng)“讓我們現(xiàn)在加入他們吧”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.A2.A3.D4.C5.B6.A7.C8.B9.B10.B11.D12.D13.C14.A15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文以回形針和圓珠筆為例說明小發(fā)明和大發(fā)明一樣，對(duì)人們具有重要的幫助作用。【1題詳解】句意：像電視和電腦這樣的大發(fā)明讓我們每時(shí)每刻都能感受到它們。like像；arelike像；likes喜歡，動(dòng)詞單三；areliked一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)。根據(jù)“Bikeinventions...theTVandthecomputer”可知此處是舉例說明，用介詞like。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：像電視和電腦這樣的大發(fā)明讓我們每時(shí)每刻都能感受到它們。feel感覺，動(dòng)詞原形；tofeel動(dòng)詞不定式；feeling感覺，名詞；felt動(dòng)詞過去式或過去分詞。makesb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：然而，我們很少意識(shí)到它們。so所以；therefore因此；but但是；however然而。根據(jù)“weareseldomaware...”可知此處和前文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，且空后有逗號(hào)，用however連接。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：然而，我們很少意識(shí)到它們。in在……里；to到；of……的；at在。beawareof“意識(shí)到”，固定用法。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：以下是兩個(gè)小發(fā)明。is是，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞；are是，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是名詞復(fù)數(shù)；was是，一般過去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞；were是，一般過去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是名詞復(fù)數(shù)。由語(yǔ)境可知，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是twosmallinventions，be動(dòng)詞用are。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：它們和大發(fā)明一樣有用。helpful有幫助的，形容詞原形；morehelpful比較級(jí)；mosthelpful最高級(jí)；themosthelpful定冠詞加最高級(jí)。as...as中間加形容詞原級(jí)。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：回形針有助于將紙張夾在一起，而不會(huì)留下洞。make制作，動(dòng)詞原形；tomake動(dòng)詞不定式；making動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；makes動(dòng)詞單三。介詞without后加動(dòng)名詞。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：為了幫助人們記住回形針的發(fā)明者約翰·瓦勒，挪威豎起了一個(gè)大回形針。help幫助，動(dòng)詞原形；tohelp動(dòng)詞不定式；helping動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；helped動(dòng)詞過去式或過去分詞。“AbigpaperclipwasputupinNorway”的目的是“peopleremembertheinventorofthepaperclip”，作目的狀語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞不定式。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：900年，他在德國(guó)工作時(shí)發(fā)明了回形針。German德國(guó)的；Germany德國(guó)；Germans德國(guó)人，名詞復(fù)數(shù)；Germanies錯(cuò)誤形式。根據(jù)“workingin...”可知是在德國(guó)工作，用Germany。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：它可以把幾張紙放在一起。few幾乎沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；afew幾個(gè)，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；little幾乎沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；alittle一點(diǎn)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“piecesofpapertogether”可知是把幾張紙放在一起，pieces是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用afew修飾。故選B。【11題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，世界各地制造和銷售了數(shù)百萬件。million數(shù)百萬；millionof錯(cuò)誤形式；millions名詞復(fù)數(shù)；millionsof數(shù)百萬的?？崭袂盁o具體數(shù)字，用結(jié)構(gòu)millionsof。故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：圓珠筆是10世紀(jì)30年代由一位名叫比羅的匈牙利人發(fā)明的。at930s錯(cuò)誤形式；in930s錯(cuò)誤形式；inthe930錯(cuò)誤形式；inthe930s在10世紀(jì)30年代。此處表示“10世紀(jì)30年代”用inthe930s。故選D?！?3題詳解】句意：他一直在努力尋找快干墨水的另一種用途，并設(shè)計(jì)了這支筆。other其他的，后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)；others其他人或物；another另一個(gè)，后加名詞單數(shù)；theother兩者中的另一個(gè)。根據(jù)“useforthequick-dryingink”可知是尋找另一種用途，use是名詞單數(shù)，且泛指多者中的另一個(gè)，用another。故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：后來，法國(guó)人馬塞爾·比奇想出了一個(gè)使用即扔筆的主意，并將其廉價(jià)出售。a不定冠詞，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞；the定冠詞；/零冠詞。此處泛指“一個(gè)用完即扔的筆”，且use以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a。故選A。【15題詳解】句意：它被命名為BIC，并越來越受歡迎。popularerandpopularer錯(cuò)誤形式；morepopularandpopular錯(cuò)誤形式；moreandmorepopular越來越受歡迎；morepopularandmorepopular錯(cuò)誤形式。表示“越來越受歡迎”用moreandmorepopular。故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.C4.A5.C6.A7.B8.A9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了Tom的校規(guī)和家規(guī)?！?題詳解】句意：例如，他們不能上學(xué)遲到。bring帶來；practice練習(xí)；arrive到達(dá)；learn學(xué)習(xí)。arrivelate“遲到”，固定搭配，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：所以學(xué)生從不帶食物到學(xué)校so因此；because因?yàn)?；but但是；or或者?！皌heycan’teatinclass”與“studentsneverbringfoodtoschool”是因果關(guān)系，遵循“前因后果”，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：在他的學(xué)校，所有的學(xué)生都必須穿校服，他們不能穿自己的衣服。hat帽子；shoes鞋子；uniform校服；glasses眼鏡。根據(jù)“theycan’tweartheirown（自己的）clothes”可知，不能穿自己的衣服，必須穿校服，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：在學(xué)校，學(xué)生們不能聽音樂。music音樂；news新聞；movie電影；teacher老師。根據(jù)“Hethinkslisteningtomusic”可知，不能聽音樂，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他認(rèn)為聽音樂是放松的。music糟糕的；boring無聊的；relaxing放松的；easy容易的。根據(jù)“Tomdoesn’tlikethisrule”及“Hethinkslisteningtomusicis”可知，認(rèn)為聽音樂很放松，所以不喜歡這條規(guī)則，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：湯姆在家里也要遵守一些規(guī)定。home家；school學(xué)校；room房間；class班級(jí)。根據(jù)“Hisparentsalso”可知，此處提到了家規(guī)，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：他的父母也為他制定了一些規(guī)則。follow跟隨；make制造；speak說；use使用。根據(jù)“rulesforhim.”可知，此處指為他制定規(guī)則，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：例如，他必須先完成作業(yè)。finish完成；find找到；help幫助；call打電話。根據(jù)“hishomeworkfirst”可知，要先完成作業(yè)，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：而且他不能在上學(xué)的晚上和朋友出去玩。getup起床；comeback回來；cutdown砍倒；goout出去。根據(jù)“hecan’t…withhisfriendsonschoolnights.”可知，不能和朋友出去，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：他還必須每周打掃他的房間。either任何一個(gè)；never從不；also也；really真正地。根據(jù)“He…h(huán)astocleanhisroomeveryweek”可知，也要打掃房間，故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.T2.F3.T4.F5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者的筆友凱特及其家人的基本信息?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shelikesplayingthepiano....Shealsolovesswimming,too.”可知?jiǎng)P特的愛好是彈鋼琴和游泳。故填T?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Herhomeisnearherschool,sosheusuallygoestoschoolonfoot.”可知?jiǎng)P特通常走路去上學(xué)。故填F?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Katewantstobeadoctorwhenshegrowsup.”可知?jiǎng)P特長(zhǎng)大后想要成為一名醫(yī)生。故填T。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Sheis12.”可知現(xiàn)在12歲，再由“ShewillcometoChinanextyear,we’llmeetthen.”可知明年來中國(guó)，由此推出來中國(guó)的時(shí)候13歲。故填F?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Kate’smotherisateacher....Kate’sfatherisanofficeworker.”可知媽媽是老師，爸爸不是。故填F。15、1.E2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了德國(guó)一條專門訓(xùn)練為了找玩具的狗，研究者對(duì)這條狗做了很多測(cè)試發(fā)現(xiàn)這條狗像一個(gè)3歲的孩子一樣能思考和記住事情。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Infact,heseemstoknowthenamesof200toys!”可知，Rico似乎知道200個(gè)玩具的名字，選項(xiàng)E“當(dāng)他們說出某個(gè)玩具的名字時(shí)，Rico就能找到它”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“TheyputsevenofRico’stoysintheroomandonenewtoythatRicohadneverseenbefore.”可知，他們?cè)诜块g里放了7個(gè)Rico的玩具，還有一個(gè)Rico以前從未見過的新玩具，這是研究人員嘗試的方法，選項(xiàng)A“然后研究人員嘗試了其他方法”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ricofoundtherighttoyafterhewentintotheroomseventimes!”可知，Rico進(jìn)了房間七次才找到正確的玩具，所以前面研究者讓Rico去找玩具，選項(xiàng)D“然后他們告訴Rico去房間拿新玩具”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ThisnewtoyhadanameRicohadneverheardbefore.Ricofoundtherighttoyafterhewentintotheroomseventimes!”和“However,thesetestsseemtoshowthatRicocanthinkaboutwhathehearsandwhatheknows.”可知，Rico面對(duì)新玩具，最后一次才找到，不能說Rico知道語(yǔ)言，但是Rico能夠思考他聽到的和他知道的。選項(xiàng)C“研究人員不能真的說Rico知道單詞或語(yǔ)言”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“However,thesetestsseemtoshowthatRicocanthinkaboutwhathehearsandwhatheknows.”可知，Rico能夠思考他聽到的和他知道的，選項(xiàng)B“事實(shí)上，Rico的思維和記憶能力似乎和一個(gè)三歲的孩子一樣好”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。16、1.C2.E3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了李華的個(gè)人相關(guān)信息?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ButnowIlivewithmyfamilyinGuangzhou,agreatcityinChina”可知此處講來自哪里，選項(xiàng)C“我來自廣東湛江”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwearapairofglasses”可知此處講戴眼鏡的原因，選項(xiàng)E“那是因?yàn)槲译娔X用得太多了”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“IlikeallmysubjectsandIamverygoodatEnglish”可知此處講英語(yǔ)說得好，選項(xiàng)A“我英語(yǔ)說得很好”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“MybestfriendAmyhasthesamehobbiesasme.”可知和朋友有共同愛好，在一起會(huì)很愉快，選項(xiàng)D“我們?cè)谝黄鹂偸峭娴煤荛_心”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Also,youcansendmeemails”可知要給出電子郵箱地址，選項(xiàng)B“我的電子郵件地址是lihua@163.com”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、(i)magine【解析】【詳解】句意：你能想象一個(gè)沒有樹的世界嗎？根據(jù)原句“aworldwithouttrees”和首字母“i”可知，此空應(yīng)該填“想象”一個(gè)沒有樹的世界，imagine想象，且情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后面要加動(dòng)詞原形。故填(i)magine。18、①.watches②.or【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，空處缺“看”和“要么”的英文翻譯。watchTV“看電視”，主要“Lily”為第三人稱單數(shù)，本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故第一空填watches；either…or…“要么……，要么……”，表示兩者之一，連接句子中兩個(gè)并列的成分，故第二空填or。故填watches；or。19、makemybed【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，此處缺少“自己鋪床”，其英文表達(dá)為makemybed，空前是不定式符號(hào)to，此時(shí)動(dòng)詞make用原形。故填makemybed。20、①.come②.true【解析】【詳解】句意：我相信我的夢(mèng)想會(huì)在不久的將來實(shí)現(xiàn)。cometrue“實(shí)現(xiàn)”，will后接動(dòng)詞原形，故填come；true。21、Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知，句子是特殊疑問句，應(yīng)用howlong提問，表示“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”，句首字母需大寫；可用句型ittakes+時(shí)間+todosth表示“做某事花費(fèi)多少時(shí)間”，此時(shí)需借助助動(dòng)詞does構(gòu)成疑問，takes變回原形take；到學(xué)校：gettoschool。故填Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?七、短文填空（10分）22、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者在北京環(huán)球影城主題公園非常棒的一次旅行。【1題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Iwantedtoseealife-sizeHogwarts(霍格沃茲).”和下文“Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffit.”可知，此處應(yīng)是講述作者看到了真人大小的霍格沃茲，才會(huì)目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地盯著它。C項(xiàng)“當(dāng)我看到它時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)它是真實(shí)而驚人的?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Irodetherollercoaster(過山車),calledFlightoftheHippogriff(鷹頭馬身有翼獸).Itwasn’ttoofastorscary.”可知，此處應(yīng)還是講述坐過山車的體驗(yàn)。A項(xiàng)“我能感覺風(fēng)從我耳邊呼嘯而過，就像騎著一只神奇的動(dòng)物快速飛翔?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“WeflewhighupintotheairtogetherandwentuptoseethetopofHogwarts.”可知，此處應(yīng)是講述作者仿佛融入到了《哈利波特》的故事情節(jié)之中。D項(xiàng)“我覺得自己騎著掃帚向前沖，哈利在為我?guī)??！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Then,suddenly,weflewtowardtheForbiddenForest.”可知，此處應(yīng)是講述在